CN221019754U - Gear chamber processing and fixing tool - Google Patents
Gear chamber processing and fixing tool Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN221019754U CN221019754U CN202322618961.6U CN202322618961U CN221019754U CN 221019754 U CN221019754 U CN 221019754U CN 202322618961 U CN202322618961 U CN 202322618961U CN 221019754 U CN221019754 U CN 221019754U
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of gear chamber machining, in particular to a gear chamber machining fixing tool; including mount, frock frame, adjustment unit, first fixed unit and second fixed unit, the frock frame rotates to be connected in the mount, the frock frame is provided with the processing fixed position, when carrying out the processing of gear room, can install the gear room in the processing fixed position, first fixed unit can fix the gear room of processing fixed position, restrict the removal of gear room, because the frock frame still is provided with the fixed position of detection for after accomplishing the processing of gear room, can directly shift the gear room to the fixed position of detection, and it is fixed through the second fixed unit, detect in detecting the fixed position and carry out the detection of processing positions such as piston hole of gear room again, and then can carry out the installation of gear room on the fixed position of processing when detecting the piston hole of gear room, effectively promote the machining efficiency of gear room.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of gear chamber machining, in particular to a gear chamber machining fixing tool.
Background
The gear chamber is an important component in the engine, supports other moving parts in the engine, is generally mounted at the front end of the engine, and is generally mounted on the gear train of the engine and a working cavity for protecting the gear transmission system.
The gear chamber is usually fixed in fixed frock for the processing of structures such as piston hole of gear chamber, current gear chamber is after accomplishing the processing of piston hole, need detect the concentricity of piston and piston hole with detecting means such as probe at the processing station and detect.
Because the gear chamber in the detection process occupies the fixed tool, the existing fixed tool needs to be taken down from the fixed tool after the detection work of the piston hole is completed, and the next gear chamber can be fixed, so that a great deal of working hours are consumed in the installation process of the gear chamber, and the machining efficiency of the gear chamber is reduced.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to overcome the technical defects, and provides a gear chamber machining and fixing tool, which solves the technical problem that the machining efficiency of a gear chamber is reduced due to detection of the gear chamber in the prior art.
In order to achieve the technical purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model provides a gear chamber processing and fixing tool, which comprises the following components:
the fixing frame is used for fixedly connecting with a machine tool;
The tool rack is rotatably connected to the fixing frame, the tool rack is provided with a processing fixed position and a detection fixed position, the detection fixed position is positioned on one side of the processing fixed position, the processing fixed position is used for installing a gear chamber to be processed, and the detection fixed position is used for installing the gear chamber after processing;
The adjusting unit is in driving connection with the tool frame and is used for driving the tool frame to rotate;
The first fixing unit is fixed on the tool frame and positioned at the periphery of the machining fixing position and is used for fixing the gear chamber in the machining fixing position;
The second fixing unit is fixed on the tool frame and positioned on the periphery side of the detection fixing position and used for fixing the gear chamber of the detection fixing position.
Optionally, the tool holder includes the frock board, and is fixed in the rotating turret at the both ends of frock board, the rotating turret rotate connect in the mount, processing fixed position and detection fixed position all are located the frock board.
Optionally, the first fixed unit includes first cylinder, first briquetting and first connecting rod, first cylinder is fixed in the frock board and be located the week side of processing fixed position, the one end of first briquetting with the actuating lever of first cylinder articulates, the other end of first briquetting towards the direction of processing fixed position extends, the both ends of first connecting rod respectively with first briquetting with first cylinder articulates.
Optionally, the first fixing unit further includes a plurality of first limiting columns, each of which is fixed to the tooling plate and located at a peripheral side of the processing fixing position, and is used for limiting the gear chamber of the processing fixing position.
Optionally, the first fixing unit further includes a fastening cylinder and a fastening block, which are opposite to each other, the fastening cylinder and the fastening block are both fixed to the tooling plate and located at a peripheral side of the tooling fixing position, and the fastening cylinder is used for driving the gear chamber to be tightly pressed against the fastening block.
Optionally, the gear chamber processing fixing tool further comprises a first positioning column, wherein the first positioning column is fixed on the detection fixing position and is used for being inserted into a positioning hole of the gear chamber to position the gear chamber.
Optionally, the second fixed unit includes second cylinder, second briquetting and second connecting rod, the second cylinder is fixed in the frock board and be located detect the week side of fixed position, the both ends of second briquetting with the actuating lever of second cylinder articulates, the other both ends of second briquetting towards detect the direction of fixed position and extend, the both ends of second connecting rod respectively with the second briquetting with the second cylinder articulates.
Optionally, the second fixing unit further includes a plurality of second limiting columns, each of which is fixed to the tooling plate and located at a peripheral side of the detection fixing position, and is used for limiting the gear chamber of the detection fixing position.
Optionally, a support block is fixed to the detection fixing location, and the support block is used for locating and supporting the gear chamber.
Optionally, the gear chamber processing fixing tool further comprises a second positioning column, wherein the second positioning column is fixed on the supporting block and is used for being inserted into a positioning hole of the gear chamber to position the gear chamber.
Compared with the prior art, the gear chamber processing and fixing tool provided by the utility model has the beneficial effects that: through setting up mount, the frock frame, the adjustment unit, first fixed unit and second fixed unit, fixed frock accessible mount fixed connection lathe, the frock frame rotates to be connected in the mount, the frock frame is provided with the fixed position of processing, when carrying out the processing of gear room, can install the gear room in the fixed position of processing, first fixed unit is fixed in the frock frame, can fix the gear room of the fixed position of processing, restrict the removal of gear room, make things convenient for the processing of gear room, because the frock frame still is provided with the fixed position of detection, make after accomplishing the processing of gear room, can directly shift the gear room to the fixed position of detection, and it is fixed through the second fixed unit, detect the detection of the fixed position processing positions such as the piston hole of gear room again, and then can carry out the installation of gear room on the fixed position of processing when detecting the piston hole of gear room, and then avoid carrying out the installation of the gear room that can't carry out the gear room of waiting to process, effectively promote the machining efficiency of gear room.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a gear chamber processing and fixing tool according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a use state of a gear chamber processing and fixing tool according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
Wherein, each reference sign in the figure:
10-fixing frame 20-tool frame 21-processing fixing position
22-Detection fixing position 23-tool plate 24-rotating frame
30-Adjusting unit 40-first fixing unit 41-first cylinder
42-First press block 43-first connecting rod 44-first limit column
45-Fastening cylinder 46-fastening block 50-second fixing unit
51-Second cylinder 52-second press block 53-second connecting rod
54-Second spacing post 60-first positioning post 70-second positioning post
221-Support block 10 a-gear chamber.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a gear chamber machining and fixing tool, which comprises a fixing frame 10, a tool frame 20, an adjusting unit 30, a first fixing unit 40 and a second fixing unit 50, wherein the fixing frame 10 is used for fixedly connecting a machine tool; the tool rack 20 is rotatably connected to the fixing rack 10, the tool rack 20 is provided with a machining fixing position 21 and a detection fixing position 22, the detection fixing position 22 is located at one side of the machining fixing position 21, the machining fixing position 21 is used for installing a gear chamber 10a to be machined, and the detection fixing position 22 is used for installing the machined gear chamber 10a; the adjusting unit 30 is in driving connection with the tool frame 20, and is used for driving the tool frame 20 to rotate; the first fixing unit 40 is fixed to the tool holder 20 and located at a peripheral side of the machining fixing position 21, and is used for fixing the gear chamber 10a of the machining fixing position 21; the second fixing unit 50 is fixed to the tool holder 20 and located at a peripheral side of the detection fixing portion 22, and is used for fixing the gear chamber 10a of the detection fixing portion 22.
Specifically, the fixed frock of gear room processing is through setting up mount 10, frock frame 20, adjustment unit 30, first fixed unit 40 and second fixed unit 50, fixed frock accessible mount 10 fixed connection lathe, frock frame 20 rotates to be connected in mount 10, frock frame 20 is provided with processing fixed position 21, when carrying out the processing of gear room 10a, can install gear room 10a in processing fixed position 21, first fixed unit 40 is fixed in frock frame 20, can fix gear room 10a of processing fixed position 21, restrict the removal of gear room 10a, make things convenient for the processing of gear room 10a, because frock frame 20 still is provided with detects fixed position 22 for after accomplishing the processing of gear room 10a, can directly shift gear room 10a to detect fixed position 22, and detect fixed position 22 in detecting the detection of the processing position such as piston hole of gear room 10a again, and then can carry out the installation of gear room 10a on processing fixed position 21 when detecting the gear room 10a hole, and then can avoid carrying out the installation of gear room 10a in waiting to detect the efficiency promotion, and the processing of gear room 10a can's effective processing course.
It will be appreciated that the mount 10 may be any mount structure capable of being secured to a machine tool.
It can be appreciated that the gear chamber processing and fixing tool can be matched with a machine tool to realize the processing such as drilling, milling and the like of the gear chamber 10a, and matched with a corresponding detection device to realize the detection of the processing position precision.
In this embodiment, the gear chamber processing fixture is mainly used for matching with a machine tool to process the piston hole of the gear chamber 10a and matching with a probe to detect the processing precision of the piston hole.
In this embodiment, the adjusting unit 30 may be a combination of a motor and a gear, or a combination of a motor and a belt and a pulley. The motor drives the tool holder 20 to rotate by driving the gear to rotate, or drives the tool holder 20 to rotate by driving the belt.
In this embodiment, the tool holder 20 includes a tool plate 23 and a rotating frame 24 fixed at two ends of the tool plate 23, the rotating frame 24 is rotatably connected to the fixing frame 10, and the processing fixing position 21 and the detecting fixing position 22 are both located on the tool plate 23. Specifically, the rotating frame 24 can realize the rotation connection of the tool frame 20 and the fixed frame 10, and the tool plate 23 can provide the detection of the gear chamber 10a to be processed and the gear chamber 10a finished processing by arranging the processing fixed position 21 and the detection fixed position 22.
In this embodiment, the first fixing unit 40 includes a first cylinder 41, a first pressing block 42, and a first connecting rod 43, where the first cylinder 41 is fixed on the tooling plate 23 and located on a peripheral side of the processing fixing position 21, one end of the first pressing block 42 is hinged to a driving rod of the first cylinder 41, the other end of the first pressing block 42 extends toward the direction of the processing fixing position 21, and two ends of the first connecting rod 43 are respectively hinged to the first pressing block 42 and the first cylinder 41. Specifically, when the gear chamber 10a is mounted on the machining fixed position 21, the first cylinder 41 drives the first pressing block 42 to rotate, so that one end of the first pressing block 42, which is close to the machining fixed position 21, is far away from the machining fixed position 21, the gear chamber 10a to be machined is mounted on the machining fixed position 21, the first cylinder 41 drives the first pressing block 42 to rotate, one end of the first pressing block 42, which is close to the machining fixed position 21, is close to the machining fixed position 21 and abuts against the gear chamber 10a, and the gear chamber 10a is pressed against the machining fixed position 21, so that the stability of the gear chamber 10a is finally realized.
In this embodiment, the first fixing unit 40 further includes a plurality of first limiting posts 44, where each of the first limiting posts 44 is fixed to the tooling plate 23 and located on a peripheral side of the machining fixing location 21, and is configured to limit the gear chamber 10a of the machining fixing location 21. Specifically, the first limiting posts 44 can limit the horizontal movement of the gear chamber 10a on the processing fixing position 21, prevent the gear chamber 10a from shifting while realizing the positioning of the gear chamber 10a, and facilitate the machining of the gear chamber 10a.
In this embodiment, the first fixing unit 40 further includes a fastening cylinder 45 and a fastening block 46 opposite to each other, where the fastening cylinder 45 and the fastening block 46 are both fixed to the tooling plate 23 and located on a peripheral side of the machining fixture 21, and the fastening cylinder 45 is used to drive the gear chamber 10a to abut against the fastening block 46. Specifically, before the first pressing block 42 is pressed, the fastening cylinder 45 may push the gear chamber 10a onto the fastening block 46 to abut against the fastening block 46, and then cooperate with the fastening block 46 to clamp the gear chamber 10a, so as to stabilize the gear chamber 10a, and cooperate with the pressing action of the first pressing block 42 to stabilize the gear chamber 10a, thereby improving the machining precision of the gear chamber 10 a.
In this embodiment, the gear chamber processing fixture further includes a first positioning column 60, where the first positioning column 60 is fixed to the detection fixing position 22 and is used to be inserted into a positioning hole of the gear chamber 10a to position the gear chamber 10a. Specifically, when the gear chamber 10a is installed, the positioning hole of the gear chamber 10a may be installed in alignment with the first positioning post 60, thereby providing positioning for the installation of the gear chamber 10a while preventing the gear chamber 10a from moving.
In this embodiment, the second fixing unit 50 includes a second cylinder 51, a second pressing block 52, and a second connecting rod 53, where the second cylinder 51 is fixed on the tooling plate 23 and located on a peripheral side of the detection fixing position 22, two ends of the second pressing block 52 are hinged to a driving rod of the second cylinder 51, the other two ends of the second pressing block 52 extend toward the direction of the detection fixing position 22, and two ends of the second connecting rod 53 are respectively hinged to the second pressing block 52 and the second cylinder 51. Specifically, when the gear chamber 10a on the detection fixed position 22 is installed, the second cylinder 51 drives the second pressing block 52 to rotate, so that the two ends of the second pressing block 52, which are close to the detection fixed position 22, are far away from the detection fixed position 22, the gear chamber 10a to be processed is installed on the detection fixed position 22, the second cylinder 51 drives the second pressing block 52 to rotate, the two ends of the second pressing block 52, which are close to the detection fixed position 22, are close to the detection fixed position 22 and are propped against the gear chamber 10a, the gear chamber 10a is tightly pressed on the detection fixed position 22, and finally the stability of the gear chamber 10a on the detection fixed position 22 is realized.
In this embodiment, the second fixing unit 50 further includes a plurality of second limiting posts 54, where each of the second limiting posts 54 is fixed to the tooling plate 23 and located on a peripheral side of the detection fixing position 22, and is used for limiting the gear chamber 10a of the detection fixing position 22. Specifically, the plurality of second limiting posts 54 can limit the horizontal movement of the gear chamber 10a on the detection fixing position 22, and prevent the gear chamber 10a from shifting while realizing the positioning of the gear chamber 10a, so as to facilitate the detection of the gear chamber 10a.
In this embodiment, a supporting block 221 is fixed to the detection fixing portion 22, and the supporting block 221 is used for positioning and supporting the gear chamber 10a. Specifically, the support block 221 may provide support for the mounting of the gear chamber 10a to the test fixture 22.
In this embodiment, the gear chamber processing fixture further includes a second positioning post 70, where the second positioning post 70 is fixed to the supporting block 221 and is used to be inserted into a positioning hole of the gear chamber 10a to position the gear chamber 10a. Specifically, when the gear chamber 10a is mounted at the detection fixing position 22, the positioning hole of the gear chamber 10a can be aligned with the second positioning post 70 for mounting, thereby providing positioning for mounting the gear chamber 10a and preventing the gear chamber 10a from moving.
The above-described embodiments of the present utility model do not limit the scope of the present utility model. Any other corresponding changes and modifications made in accordance with the technical idea of the present utility model shall be included in the scope of the claims of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. Fixed frock of gear room processing, its characterized in that includes:
the fixing frame is used for fixedly connecting with a machine tool;
The tool rack is rotatably connected to the fixing frame, the tool rack is provided with a processing fixed position and a detection fixed position, the detection fixed position is positioned on one side of the processing fixed position, the processing fixed position is used for installing a gear chamber to be processed, and the detection fixed position is used for installing the gear chamber after processing;
The adjusting unit is in driving connection with the tool frame and is used for driving the tool frame to rotate;
The first fixing unit is fixed on the tool frame and positioned at the periphery of the machining fixing position and is used for fixing the gear chamber in the machining fixing position;
The second fixing unit is fixed on the tool frame and positioned on the periphery side of the detection fixing position and used for fixing the gear chamber of the detection fixing position.
2. The gear room processing fixture of claim 1, wherein the fixture frame comprises a fixture plate and a rotating frame fixed at two ends of the fixture plate, the rotating frame is rotatably connected to the fixing frame, and the processing fixture position and the detection fixture position are both located on the fixture plate.
3. The gear room processing fixing tool according to claim 2, wherein the first fixing unit comprises a first cylinder, a first pressing block and a first connecting rod, the first cylinder is fixed on the tool plate and located on the periphery side of the processing fixing position, one end of the first pressing block is hinged to a driving rod of the first cylinder, the other end of the first pressing block extends towards the direction of the processing fixing position, and two ends of the first connecting rod are respectively hinged to the first pressing block and the first cylinder.
4. The gear room machining fixture of claim 2, wherein the first fixing unit further comprises a plurality of first limiting posts, each of the first limiting posts being fixed to the tooling plate and located on a peripheral side of the machining fixture for limiting the gear room of the machining fixture.
5. The tooling of claim 2, wherein the first fixing unit further comprises a fastening cylinder and a fastening block opposite to each other, the fastening cylinder and the fastening block being fixed to the tooling plate and located on a peripheral side of the tooling fixture, the fastening cylinder being configured to urge the gear chamber against the fastening block.
6. The tooling for machining and fixing the gear chamber according to claim 2, further comprising a first positioning column fixed to the detection fixing position for inserting into a positioning hole of the gear chamber to position the gear chamber.
7. The gear room processing fixing tool according to claim 2, wherein the second fixing unit comprises a second cylinder, a second pressing block and a second connecting rod, the second cylinder is fixed on the tool plate and located on the periphery side of the detection fixing position, two ends of the second pressing block are hinged to a driving rod of the second cylinder, the other two ends of the second pressing block extend towards the direction of the detection fixing position, and two ends of the second connecting rod are hinged to the second pressing block and the second cylinder respectively.
8. The gear room processing fixing tool according to claim 2, wherein the second fixing unit further comprises a plurality of second limiting columns, each of the second limiting columns is fixed on the tool plate and located on the periphery of the detection fixing position, and is used for limiting the gear room of the detection fixing position.
9. The gear room processing fixture of any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the detection fixture is fixed with a support block for positioning and supporting the gear room.
10. The tooling for machining and fixing the gear chamber according to claim 9, further comprising a second positioning column fixed to the supporting block and used for being inserted into a positioning hole of the gear chamber to position the gear chamber.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322618961.6U CN221019754U (en) | 2023-09-25 | 2023-09-25 | Gear chamber processing and fixing tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322618961.6U CN221019754U (en) | 2023-09-25 | 2023-09-25 | Gear chamber processing and fixing tool |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221019754U true CN221019754U (en) | 2024-05-28 |
Family
ID=91183720
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322618961.6U Active CN221019754U (en) | 2023-09-25 | 2023-09-25 | Gear chamber processing and fixing tool |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221019754U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-09-25 CN CN202322618961.6U patent/CN221019754U/en active Active
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