CN221016467U - Garrulous powder device is used in stem of noble dendrobium processing - Google Patents
Garrulous powder device is used in stem of noble dendrobium processing Download PDFInfo
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- CN221016467U CN221016467U CN202322888825.9U CN202322888825U CN221016467U CN 221016467 U CN221016467 U CN 221016467U CN 202322888825 U CN202322888825 U CN 202322888825U CN 221016467 U CN221016467 U CN 221016467U
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- grinding
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- drum
- box
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- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 240000004638 Dendrobium nobile Species 0.000 title claims description 13
- 206010024796 Logorrhoea Diseases 0.000 title claims description 4
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 101
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 241001523681 Dendrobium Species 0.000 abstract description 18
- 239000008235 industrial water Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241000026010 Dendrobium candidum Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a pulverizing device for dendrobium processing, which comprises a box body fixed on a bracket, wherein a grinding bucket is fixedly arranged at the top of the box body in a penetrating manner, a grinding cylinder is arranged in the grinding bucket in a penetrating manner, the top end of the grinding cylinder is positioned in the grinding bucket, the top end of the grinding cylinder is a spindle body, the inner wall of the grinding bucket and the outer wall of the grinding cylinder are both provided with pulverizing teeth, the interval between the outer wall of the grinding cylinder and the inner wall of the grinding bucket is gradually reduced from top to bottom, the bottom end of the grinding cylinder penetrates through the box body and is connected with a rotary liquid supply mechanism, and a return pipe is arranged in the grinding cylinder; in the grinding process, the low-temperature heat conduction oil is conveyed to the first cooling mechanism through the industrial water chiller, so that the grinding bucket can be cooled, the low-temperature heat conduction oil is conveyed to the rotary liquid supply mechanism through the industrial water chiller, and the cooling liquid in the grinding cylinder can be cooled by utilizing the return pipe, so that the grinding bucket and the crushing teeth on the grinding cylinder are always at a lower temperature, and the quality of dendrobium powder is ensured.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of dendrobium nobile processing, in particular to a powder crushing device for dendrobium nobile processing.
Background
The dendrobium powder is formed by processing dendrobium through a crushing technology after drying and sterilizing, so that the effect of the dendrobium powder is guaranteed, the damage to the nutrient components of the dendrobium caused by heat generated in the crushing process is avoided, and the dendrobium is crushed by a low-temperature crushing device.
Through retrieval, the patent with the publication number of CN218796379U discloses a low-temperature smashing device for dendrobium candidum, which is characterized in that a first cooling shell and a second cooling shell are arranged outside a smashing bin and a spiral feeder, a first cooling cavity and a second cooling cavity are formed with the outer wall of a powder bin and the outer wall of a spiral feeder, liquid nitrogen is injected into the cooling cavities, so that a low-temperature environment can be formed in the powder bin and the spiral feeder rapidly, and the molecular structure of dendrobium candidum is protected when dendrobium candidum powder is smashed and conveyed, and the efficacy of the processed dendrobium candidum powder is ensured; through set up the heat preservation in first cooling casing, the outside of second cooling casing, the insulating layer can avoid cooling capacity loss in the cooling chamber, can continuously maintain the low temperature environment in the cooling chamber.
However, when the scheme is in actual use, the crushing cutter for crushing cannot be cooled, and in the crushing process, the temperature of the cutter can be raised due to continuous contact friction between the crushing cutter and dendrobium nobile, so that the improvement is needed.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a pulverizing device for dendrobium processing, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
The utility model provides a garrulous powder device is used in stem of noble dendrobium processing, includes the box of fixing on the support, the fixed grinding bucket that wears to be equipped with in the top of box, wear to be equipped with the grinding drum in the grinding bucket, the top of grinding drum is located the grinding bucket, and the top of grinding drum is the spindle, the inner wall of grinding bucket all is provided with broken tooth with the outer wall of grinding drum, and the interval between the outer wall of grinding drum and the inner wall of grinding bucket is reduced gradually from top to bottom, be connected with rotatory liquid feed mechanism behind the bottom of grinding drum runs through the box, be provided with the back flow in the grinding drum, and the both ends of back flow all communicate with rotatory liquid feed mechanism, the intussuseption of grinding drum is filled with the coolant liquid, install the gear motor that is used for driving the grinding drum on the support, the grinding drum rotates with the box to be connected, the discharge gate has been seted up to the bottom of box, the outer wall of grinding bucket is provided with cooling mechanism.
As a further scheme of the utility model: the rotary liquid supply mechanism comprises a connecting seat fixedly connected with the bottom end of the grinding cylinder, two L-shaped diversion holes are formed in the top surface of the connecting seat, one opening of each L-shaped diversion hole is located on the peripheral wall of the connecting seat, a sleeve is sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting seat through bearing rotation, two annular diversion grooves are formed in the inner side of the sleeve, the annular diversion grooves are communicated with the corresponding L-shaped diversion holes, sealing rings are nested on the two sides of each annular diversion groove on the outer wall of the connecting seat, the sealing rings are attached to the inner wall of the sleeve, two pipe joints are arranged on the outer wall of the sleeve in a penetrating mode, the pipe joints are communicated with the corresponding annular diversion grooves, and two ends of the return pipe are communicated with the corresponding L-shaped diversion holes.
As a further scheme of the utility model: the cooling mechanism comprises a casing fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the grinding bucket, and a water outlet connector and a water inlet connector are arranged on the outer wall of the casing in a penetrating mode.
As a further scheme of the utility model: the output shaft of the gear motor is fixedly sleeved with a second belt wheel, the outer wall of the bottom end of the grinding cylinder is fixedly sleeved with a first belt wheel, and the first belt wheel is connected with the second belt wheel through toothed belt transmission.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the outer wall fixedly connected with connecting rod that the grinding cylinder is located the box, and the bottom fixedly connected with scraper blade of connecting rod, the bottom of scraper blade is laminated with the inner wall of box.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
in the grinding process, the low-temperature heat conduction oil is conveyed to the first cooling mechanism through the industrial water chiller, so that the grinding bucket can be cooled, the low-temperature heat conduction oil is conveyed to the rotary liquid supply mechanism through the industrial water chiller, and the cooling liquid in the grinding cylinder can be cooled by utilizing the return pipe, so that the grinding bucket and the crushing teeth on the grinding cylinder are always at a lower temperature, and the quality of dendrobium powder is ensured.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a pulverizing device for processing dendrobium nobile.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a grinding drum in a pulverizing device for processing dendrobium nobile.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a pulverizing device for processing herba Dendrobii.
The device comprises a bracket 1, a box body 2, a grinding bucket 3, a grinding cylinder 4, a shell 5, a water outlet connector 6, a water inlet connector 7, a connecting rod 8, a scraping plate 9, a discharge port 10, a first belt pulley 11, a gear motor 12, a second belt pulley 13, a return pipe 14, a connecting seat 15, an L-shaped guide hole 16, a sleeve 17, an annular guide groove 18, a pipe joint 19 and a sealing ring 20.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in an embodiment of the utility model, a pulverizing device for processing herba Dendrobii includes a box 2 fixed on a bracket 1, a grinding bucket 3 is fixedly arranged at the top of the box 2 in a penetrating manner, a grinding drum 4 is arranged in the grinding bucket 3 in a penetrating manner, the top end of the grinding drum 4 is positioned in the grinding bucket 3, the top end of the grinding drum 4 is a spindle body, the inner wall of the grinding bucket 3 and the outer wall of the grinding drum 4 are both provided with pulverizing teeth, the distance between the outer wall of the grinding drum 4 and the inner wall of the grinding bucket 3 is gradually reduced from top to bottom, the bottom end of the grinding drum 4 penetrates through the box 2 and is connected with a rotary liquid supply mechanism, a return pipe 14 is arranged in the grinding drum 4, both ends of the return pipe 14 are communicated with the rotary liquid supply mechanism, a cooling liquid is filled in the grinding drum 4, a speed reducing motor 12 for driving the grinding drum 4 is arranged on the bracket 1, the grinding drum 4 is rotationally connected with the box 2, a discharging port 10 is arranged at the bottom of the box 2, and the outer wall of the grinding drum 3 is provided with a cooling mechanism.
According to the technical scheme, before the dendrobium grinder is used, the cooling mechanism and the rotary liquid supply mechanism are connected with the industrial water chiller through the guide pipe, when the dendrobium grinder is used, after the dried dendrobium is placed into the grinding bucket 3, the speed reducing motor 12 is started to drive the grinding cylinder 4 to rotate, the dendrobium between the grinding cylinder 4 and the grinding bucket 3 can be crushed by utilizing the crushing teeth on the grinding bucket 4, and the gap between the grinding cylinder 4 and the grinding bucket 3 is gradually reduced from top to bottom, so that the dendrobium grinder can be gradually ground and crushed in the process of downward movement in the gap and is discharged into the box body 2 in the form of powder, the industrial water chiller is used for conveying low-temperature heat conduction oil to the first cooling mechanism, the grinding bucket 3 can be cooled and cooled by the industrial water chiller, and the low-temperature heat conduction oil is conveyed to the rotary liquid supply mechanism by the industrial water chiller, so that the cooling liquid in the grinding cylinder 4 can be cooled by utilizing the return pipe 14, and the crushing teeth on the grinding bucket 3 and the grinding cylinder 4 are always at lower temperature, and the quality of dendrobium powder is ensured.
Referring specifically to fig. 3, in one embodiment of the present utility model, the rotary liquid supply mechanism includes a connection seat 15 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the grinding cylinder 4, two L-shaped diversion holes 16 are provided on the top surface of the connection seat 15, an opening of the L-shaped diversion holes 16 is located on the peripheral wall of the connection seat 15, a sleeve 17 is rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the connection seat 15 through a bearing, the sleeve 17 is fixedly connected to the support 1, two annular diversion trenches 18 are provided on the inner side of the sleeve 17, the annular diversion trenches 18 are communicated with the corresponding L-shaped diversion holes 16, sealing rings 20 are nested on two sides of the outer wall of the connection seat 15 located on each annular diversion trench 18, the sealing rings 20 are attached to the inner wall of the sleeve 17, two pipe joints 19 are provided on the outer wall of the sleeve 17 in a penetrating manner, the pipe joints 19 are communicated with the corresponding annular diversion trenches 18, and two ends of the return pipe 14 are communicated with the corresponding L-shaped diversion trenches 16.
After the two pipe joints 19 are communicated with the industrial water chiller, low-temperature heat conduction oil can circularly flow between the return pipe 14 and the industrial water chiller so as to ensure continuous cooling of the grinding cylinder 4 and not to influence normal rotation of the grinding cylinder 4.
With specific reference to fig. 1, in one embodiment of the present utility model, the cooling mechanism includes a casing 5 fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the grinding bucket 3, and an outlet joint 6 and an inlet joint 7 are arranged on the outer wall of the casing 5 in a penetrating manner.
After the water outlet joint and the water inlet joint 7 are communicated with the industrial water chiller through the guide pipe, low-temperature heat conduction oil can circularly flow between the casing 5 and the industrial water chiller so as to continuously cool the grinding bucket 3.
With specific reference to fig. 1, in one embodiment of the present utility model, the output shaft of the gear motor 12 is fixedly sleeved with a second belt pulley 13, the outer wall of the bottom end of the grinding drum 4 is fixedly sleeved with a first belt pulley 11, and the first belt pulley 11 is in driving connection with the second belt pulley 13 through a toothed belt.
By starting the gear motor 12, the grinding drum 4 can be driven to rotate by the cooperation of the first pulley 11 and the second pulley 13 with the toothed belt.
With specific reference to fig. 1, in one embodiment of the present utility model, the outer wall of the grinding cylinder 4 located in the box 2 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 8, the bottom of the connecting rod 8 is fixedly connected with a scraper 9, and the bottom end of the scraper 9 is attached to the inner wall of the box 2.
The grinding drum 4 can drive the scraping plate 9 to rotate in the box body 2 in the process of rotating and grinding powder, so that dendrobium powder in the box body 2 is scraped and sent to the discharge port 10, and the dendrobium powder is discharged out of the box body 2 through the discharge port 10, so that the dendrobium powder is conveniently collected.
Although the present utility model has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a garrulous powder device is used in stem of noble dendrobium processing which characterized in that: including box (2) of fixing on support (1), the fixed grinding bucket (3) that wears to be equipped with in top of box (2), wear to be equipped with grinding drum (4) in grinding bucket (3), the top of grinding drum (4) is located grinding bucket (3), and the top of grinding drum (4) is the spindle body, the inner wall of grinding bucket (3) all is provided with broken tooth with the outer wall of grinding drum (4), and the interval between the outer wall of grinding drum (4) and the inner wall of grinding bucket (3) is reduced by last to down gradually, be connected with rotatory liquid feed mechanism behind box (2) is run through to the bottom of grinding drum (4), be provided with back flow (14) in grinding drum (4), and the both ends of back flow (14) all communicate with rotatory liquid feed mechanism, grinding drum (4) intussuseption is equipped with the coolant liquid, install gear motor (12) that are used for driving drum (4) on support (1), grinding drum (4) and box (2) rotate to be connected, the bottom of grinding drum (4) is equipped with cooling mechanism (10) has the ejection of compact mouth (3).
2. The pulverizing device for dendrobium nobile processing according to claim 1, wherein: the rotary liquid supply mechanism comprises a connecting seat (15) fixedly connected with the bottom end of a grinding cylinder (4), two L-shaped guide holes (16) are formed in the top surface of the connecting seat (15), one opening of each L-shaped guide hole (16) is located on the peripheral wall of the connecting seat (15), a sleeve (17) is sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting seat (15) through bearing rotation, two annular guide grooves (18) are formed in the inner side of each sleeve (17), the annular guide grooves (18) are communicated with the corresponding L-shaped guide holes (16), sealing rings (20) are nested on the outer wall of each annular guide groove (18), the sealing rings (20) are attached to the inner wall of each sleeve (17), two pipe joints (19) are arranged on the outer wall of each sleeve (17) in a penetrating mode, the pipe joints (19) are communicated with the corresponding annular guide grooves (18), and two ends of each return pipe (14) are communicated with the corresponding L-shaped guide holes (16).
3. The pulverizing device for dendrobium nobile processing according to claim 1, wherein: the cooling mechanism comprises a casing (5) fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the grinding bucket (3), and a water outlet joint (6) and a water inlet joint (7) are arranged on the outer wall of the casing (5) in a penetrating mode.
4. The pulverizing device for dendrobium nobile processing according to claim 1, wherein: the output shaft of the gear motor (12) is fixedly sleeved with a second belt wheel (13), the outer wall of the bottom end of the grinding cylinder (4) is fixedly sleeved with a first belt wheel (11), and the first belt wheel (11) is connected with the second belt wheel (13) through a toothed belt in a transmission manner.
5. The pulverizing device for dendrobium nobile processing according to claim 1, wherein: the outer wall that grinding cylinder (4) is located box (2) is fixedly connected with connecting rod (8), and the bottom fixedly connected with scraper blade (9) of connecting rod (8), the bottom of scraper blade (9) is laminated with the inner wall of box (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322888825.9U CN221016467U (en) | 2023-10-27 | 2023-10-27 | Garrulous powder device is used in stem of noble dendrobium processing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322888825.9U CN221016467U (en) | 2023-10-27 | 2023-10-27 | Garrulous powder device is used in stem of noble dendrobium processing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221016467U true CN221016467U (en) | 2024-05-28 |
Family
ID=91170664
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322888825.9U Active CN221016467U (en) | 2023-10-27 | 2023-10-27 | Garrulous powder device is used in stem of noble dendrobium processing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221016467U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-10-27 CN CN202322888825.9U patent/CN221016467U/en active Active
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