CN221016442U - Medical care waste recycling device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a medical care waste recycling device, comprising a base, a first telescopic rod fixedly installed on the top of the base, a crushing barrel fixedly installed on the top of the first telescopic rod, and a limiting plate fixedly installed on the top of the base. The utility model throws the waste to be processed into the crushing barrel through a feeding pipe, and then starts a motor. The motor starts to drive a square rod to rotate, and the rotation of the square rod drives a plurality of cutting knives to rotate. The rotation of the cutting knives can achieve the effect of cutting the waste, and the rotation of the square rod drives the second gear to rotate. The rotation of the second gear drives the rotating rod to rotate by meshing with the first gear. The rotation of the rotating rod drives the rotating disk to rotate. The rotation of the rotating disk drives the traction rod to move. The movement of the traction rod can make the crushing barrel reciprocate up and down through a bar frame, thereby achieving the effect of making the waste inside the crushing barrel fully contact with the cutting knives, thereby improving the recycling efficiency.

Description

Medical care waste recycling device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical care waste recycling, in particular to a medical care waste recycling device.

Background technique

At present, as people gradually deepen their understanding of the hazards of medical waste, my country's supervision of medical waste has become increasingly strict. According to the national regulations on the classification and treatment of medical waste, medical waste is divided into radioactive waste, medical waste, recyclable waste and domestic waste;

When recycling recyclable garbage, a crushing device is needed to crush it. However, when the existing crushing device crushes the garbage, the waste is light in weight and cannot fully contact with the crushing knife, resulting in low crushing efficiency. In addition, the crushed debris sometimes adheres to the inner wall of the crusher, making it difficult to discharge it. Therefore, it is necessary to design a new type of medical care waste recycling device to solve the above problems.

Utility Model Content

The purpose of the utility model is to provide a medical care waste recycling device to solve the problems raised by the above background technology.

To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a medical care waste recycling device, comprising a base, a first telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the top of the base, a crushing barrel is fixedly installed on the top of the first telescopic rod, a limit plate is fixedly installed on the top of the base, a second telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the top of the base and on the left side of the limit plate, a mounting plate is fixedly installed on the top of the second telescopic rod, a motor is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate, a square rod is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor through a coupling, and the right end of the square rod passes through the limit plate and the crushing barrel in sequence and extends to the inside of the crushing barrel;

A sleeve is slidably connected to the surface of the square rod and located inside the crushing barrel, a cutting knife is fixedly installed on the surface of the sleeve, and a plurality of cutting knives are provided, and the right end of the sleeve is rotatably connected to a cover plate through a bearing member.

Preferably, the left side of the crushing barrel is rotatably connected to a rotating rod via a bearing member, a first gear is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating rod, and a second gear meshing with the first gear is fixedly mounted on the surface of the square rod.

Preferably, a turntable is fixedly mounted on the left end of the rotating rod, a traction rod is fixedly mounted on the left side of the turntable, a strip frame is fixedly mounted on the right side of the limiting plate, and the left end of the traction rod extends to the inner side of the strip frame.

Preferably, a movable opening for use with the square rod is provided on one side of the limiting plate.

Preferably, a scraper is fixedly mounted on the surface of the sleeve and inside the crushing barrel.

Preferably, limiting sleeves are fixedly installed on the top and the bottom of the crushing barrel.

Preferably, a damping rod is fixedly mounted on the top and the bottom of the cover plate, and the left end of the damping rod passes through the limiting sleeve and extends to the outside of the limiting sleeve.

Preferably, the left side of the top of the crushing barrel is connected to a feed pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

1. The medical care waste recycling device, by throwing the waste to be processed into the crushing barrel through the feeding pipe, and then starting the motor, the motor starts to drive the square rod to rotate, the square rod rotation drives multiple cutting knives to rotate, the cutting knives can achieve the effect of cutting the waste, and the square rod rotation drives the second gear to rotate, the second gear rotation drives the rotating rod to rotate by engaging the first gear, the rotating rod rotation drives the turntable to rotate, the turntable rotation drives the traction rod to move, the traction rod movement can make the crushing barrel reciprocate up and down through the bar frame, thereby achieving the effect of making the waste inside the crushing barrel fully contact with the cutting knives, thereby improving the recycling efficiency.

2. The medical care waste recycling device pulls the cover to the right after the crushing is completed. The movement of the cover drives the sleeve to move, and the movement of the sleeve drives the scraper to move. The scraper moves and contacts the inner wall of the crushing barrel to scrape out the garbage fragments attached to the inner wall of the crushing barrel, thereby improving the feeding efficiency and facilitating the cleaning of the cutting knife.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second telescopic rod, square rod and movable opening of the utility model;

FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating rod, the first gear and the rotating disk of the utility model;

Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sleeve, cutting knife and scraper of the utility model;

Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the strip frame, movable opening and limiting plate of the utility model;

FIG6 is a cross-sectional view of the crushing barrel and sleeve structure of the utility model.

In the figure: 1. base; 2. first telescopic rod; 3. crushing barrel; 4. second telescopic rod; 5. mounting plate; 6. motor; 7. square rod; 8. sleeve; 9. cutting knife; 10. cover plate; 11. rotating rod; 12. first gear; 13. second gear; 14. turntable; 15. traction rod; 16. strip frame; 17. movable mouth; 18. scraper; 19. limit sleeve; 20. damping rod; 21. feed pipe; 22. limit plate.

Detailed ways

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Embodiment 1

Please refer to Figures 1-6, the utility model provides a medical care waste recycling device, including a base 1, a first telescopic rod 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, a crushing barrel 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the first telescopic rod 2, a limiting plate 22 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, a second telescopic rod 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1 and on the left side of the limiting plate 22, a mounting plate 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the second telescopic rod 4, a motor 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate 5, the motor 6 is a servo motor, and a square rod 7 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor 6 through a coupling, and the right end of the square rod 7 passes through the limiting plate 22 and the crushing barrel 3 in sequence and extends to the inside of the crushing barrel 3;

Specifically, a sleeve 8 is slidably connected to the surface of the square rod 7 and located inside the crushing barrel 3. A cutting knife 9 is fixedly installed on the surface of the sleeve 8, and a plurality of cutting knives 9 are provided. The right end of the sleeve 8 is rotatably connected to the cover plate 10 through a bearing. By setting a motor 6 and a cutting knife 9 and throwing the waste to be processed into the crushing barrel 3 through a feeding pipe 21, and then starting the motor 6, the motor 6 starts and drives the square rod 7 to rotate, the square rod 7 rotates and drives the sleeve 8 to rotate, the sleeve 8 rotates and drives multiple cutting knives 9 to rotate, and the cutting knife 9 rotates to achieve the effect of cutting the waste.

Specifically, the left side of the crushing barrel 3 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 11 through a bearing member, a first gear 12 is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating rod 11, and a second gear 13 meshing with the first gear 12 is fixedly installed on the surface of the square rod 7. A rotating disk 14 is fixedly installed on the left end of the rotating rod 11, a traction rod 15 is fixedly installed on the left side of the rotating disk 14, and a strip frame 16 is fixedly installed on the right side of the limiting plate 22. The left end of the traction rod 15 extends to the inner side of the strip frame 16, and a movable opening 17 for use with the square rod 7 is opened on one side of the limiting plate 22. By arranging the rotating disk 14 and the traction rod 15, the square rod 7 can drive the second gear 13 to rotate when it rotates. The rotation of the second gear 13 drives the rotating rod 11 to rotate by meshing with the first gear 12. The rotation of the rotating rod 11 drives the rotating disk 14 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating disk 14 drives the traction rod 15 to move. The movement of the traction rod 15 can make the crushing barrel 3 reciprocate up and down through the strip frame 16, thereby achieving the effect of making the waste inside the crushing barrel 3 fully contact with the cutting knife 9, thereby improving the recycling efficiency.

Specifically, a scraper 18 is fixedly installed on the surface of the sleeve 8 and inside the crushing barrel 3, a limiting sleeve 19 is fixedly installed on the top and bottom of the crushing barrel 3, and a damping rod 20 is fixedly installed on the top and bottom of the cover plate 10. The left end of the damping rod 20 penetrates the limiting sleeve 19 and extends to the outside of the limiting sleeve 19. The surface of the damping rod 20 is made of rubber and has an interference fit with the limiting sleeve 19. By setting the scraper 18 and pulling the cover plate 10 to the right after the crushing is completed, the cover plate 10 moves to drive the sleeve 8 to move, and the sleeve 8 moves to drive the scraper 18 to move. The scraper 18 moves and contacts with the inner wall of the crushing barrel 3, thereby achieving the effect of scraping out the garbage fragments attached to the inner wall of the crushing barrel 3, thereby improving the feeding efficiency.

Among them, the left side of the top of the crushing barrel 3 is connected with a feeding pipe 21, and the feeding pipe 21 can be provided to facilitate the feeding.

Working principle: The utility model is a medical care waste recycling device, which throws the waste to be processed into the crushing barrel 3 through the feeding pipe 21, and then starts the motor 6, the motor 6 starts to drive the square rod 7 to rotate, the square rod 7 rotates to drive the sleeve 8 to rotate, the sleeve 8 rotates to drive multiple cutting knives 9 to rotate, the cutting knives 9 rotate to achieve the effect of cutting the waste, and the square rod 7 rotates to drive the second gear 13 to rotate, the second gear 13 rotates to drive the rotating rod 11 to rotate by meshing with the first gear 12, the rotating rod 11 rotates to drive the turntable 14 to rotate, the turntable 14 rotates to drive the traction rod 15 to move, the traction rod 15 moves to make the crushing barrel 3 reciprocate up and down through the bar frame 16, so as to achieve the effect of making the waste inside the crushing barrel 3 fully contact with the cutting knife 9, thereby improving the recycling efficiency, after the crushing is completed, the cover plate 10 can be pulled to the right, the cover plate 10 moves to drive the sleeve 8 to move, the sleeve 8 moves to drive the scraper 18 to move, the scraper 18 moves to contact with the inner wall of the crushing barrel 3 to achieve the effect of scraping out the garbage fragments attached to the inner wall of the crushing barrel 3, thereby improving the feeding efficiency.

The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professionals in this field.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. Medical care waste recovery device, including base (1), its characterized in that: the novel grinding machine is characterized in that a first telescopic rod (2) is fixedly arranged at the top of the base (1), a grinding barrel (3) is fixedly arranged at the top of the first telescopic rod (2), a limiting plate (22) is fixedly arranged at the top of the base (1), a second telescopic rod (4) is fixedly arranged at the left side of the limiting plate (22) and positioned at the top of the base (1), a mounting plate (5) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the second telescopic rod (4), a motor (6) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the mounting plate (5), a square rod (7) is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the motor (6) through a coupler, and the right end of the square rod (7) sequentially penetrates through the limiting plate (22) and the grinding barrel (3) and extends to the inside of the grinding barrel (3);

The surface of square pole (7) and be located the inside sliding connection of smashing bucket (3) have sleeve (8), the fixed surface mounting of sleeve (8) has cutting knife (9), and cutting knife (9) are provided with a plurality of, the right-hand member of sleeve (8) is connected with apron (10) through the bearing piece rotation.

2. A medical care waste recycling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the left side of smashing bucket (3) is connected with dwang (11) through the bearing piece rotation, the surface fixed mounting of dwang (11) has first gear (12), the surface fixed mounting of square pole (7) has second gear (13) with first gear (12) engaged with.

3. A medical care waste recycling apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the rotary table is characterized in that a rotary table (14) is fixedly arranged at the left end of the rotary rod (11), a traction rod (15) is fixedly arranged at the left side of the rotary table (14), a bar-shaped frame (16) is fixedly arranged at the right side of the limiting plate (22), and the left end of the traction rod (15) extends to the inner side of the bar-shaped frame (16).

4. A medical care waste recycling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the limiting plate (22) is provided with a movable opening (17) matched with the square rod (7).

5. A medical care waste recycling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the sleeve (8) is fixedly provided with a scraping plate (18) which is positioned in the crushing barrel (3).

6. A medical care waste recycling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: and limiting sleeves (19) are fixedly arranged at the top and the bottom of the crushing barrel (3).

7. The medical care waste recycling apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: the top and the bottom of apron (10) are all fixed mounting have damping rod (20), the left end of damping rod (20) runs through stop collar (19) and extends to the outside of stop collar (19).

8. A medical care waste recycling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the left side at the top of the crushing barrel (3) is communicated with a feed pipe (21).