CN221015215U - Waste incineration smoke-discharging filter device - Google Patents
Waste incineration smoke-discharging filter device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN221015215U CN221015215U CN202322443476.XU CN202322443476U CN221015215U CN 221015215 U CN221015215 U CN 221015215U CN 202322443476 U CN202322443476 U CN 202322443476U CN 221015215 U CN221015215 U CN 221015215U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cylinder
- filter
- layer
- filter cartridge
- waste incineration
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000004056 waste incineration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 title abstract description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a waste incineration smoke discharging and filtering device which comprises a filter cartridge, wherein the right end of the filter cartridge is connected with a purifying cylinder in a sealing way, sealing cover plates are fixed at the outer ends of the filter cartridge and the purifying cylinder through nuts, a bracket is sleeved on the filter cartridge and the purifying cylinder in a fixed way, the left end of the filter cartridge is connected with a transmission pipe through an air cylinder, and the upper side of the right end of the purifying cylinder is connected with an exhaust cylinder through a first induced draft fan. According to the utility model, the heating pipe with the winding structure is arranged outside the inner cylinder, so that the gas to be filtered can be decomposed, and then filtered by the filtering device, so that the gas can be filtered, sterilized and deodorized, the purification effect of the gas generated by garbage incineration is improved, the purified gas is purified and filtered through the water in the purifying cylinder, and the water can purify the residual gas contained in the purified gas, so that the gas can be effectively purified.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of discharged filter materials, in particular to the technical field of ultralow-emission filter materials, and specifically relates to a waste incineration smoke discharge filter device.
Background
The garbage incineration is a process of reducing the volume of garbage through oxidation at high temperature by proper reactions such as thermal decomposition, combustion, melting and the like to form residues or molten solid matters; the garbage incineration is an older traditional garbage disposal method, and is one of the main methods for urban garbage disposal because the garbage incineration has remarkable reduction effect, saves land, can eliminate various pathogens and converts toxic and harmful substances into harmless substances after being treated by the incineration method.
The existing garbage incineration emission filter material has simpler structure, is mostly filtered through filter cloth and then purified through moisture, but the purification effect achieved by the purification is not ideal, and cannot achieve the effects of sterilization and deodorization, and particularly, the gas cannot be subjected to graded purification treatment during the filtration, so that the garbage incineration smoke discharge filter device is provided.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model provides a waste incineration smoke-discharging filter device, which aims to solve the problems that the structure of a waste incineration discharge filter material is simpler in the background art, most of the waste incineration discharge filter material is filtered through filter cloth and then purified through moisture, but the purification effect achieved by the purification is not ideal, the effects of sterilization and deodorization cannot be achieved, and the gas cannot be subjected to grading purification treatment during the filtration.
The utility model is realized in such a way that a waste incineration smoke-discharging filter device comprises:
The filter cartridge is characterized in that the right end of the filter cartridge is connected with the purifying cylinder in a sealing way, sealing cover plates are fixed at the outer ends of the filter cartridge and the purifying cylinder through nuts, a bracket is sleeved on the filter cartridge and the purifying cylinder in a fixed mode, the left end of the filter cartridge is connected with the transmission pipe through a fan cylinder, and the upper side of the right end of the purifying cylinder is connected with the exhaust cylinder through a first induced draft fan;
An inner cylinder is fixed in the filter cylinder, a heating pipe is wound on the inner cylinder in a spiral mode, the upper end of the right side of the inner cylinder is in a communication structure with a second induced draft fan in the purification cylinder through a guide pipe, and an exhaust pipe is arranged at the right end of the second induced draft fan;
The filter device is arranged in the inner cylinder and comprises a filter layer, an adsorption layer, a sterilization layer and an odor removal layer.
The filter layer, the adsorption layer, the degerming layer and the deodorizing layer are arranged from left to right, the filter layer is made of cotton fiber, the adsorption layer is made of bamboo charcoal particles, and the degerming layer is made of nano silver fiber and activated carbon.
Preferably, as a preferred mode of the present utility model, the second induced draft fan is located above the water level inside the purifying cylinder.
Preferably, as a preferable mode of the utility model, a water level buoy with a penetrating structure is arranged at the left end of the purifying cylinder.
Preferably, as a preferable mode of the utility model, the lower end of the exhaust pipe is in a straight structure, and an exhaust hole is arranged at the lower end of the exhaust pipe.
Preferably, as one preferable aspect of the present utility model, a water valve is disposed at the bottom of the cover plate at the right end of the purifying cylinder, and the water valve is a drain valve and is also a water inlet valve.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. According to the utility model, the heating pipe with the winding structure is arranged outside the inner cylinder, so that the gas to be filtered can be decomposed by the heating pipe, and then filtered by the filtering device, so that the gas can be filtered, sterilized and deodorized, and the purifying effect on the gas generated by garbage incineration is improved.
2. The purified gas is purified and filtered through the moisture in the purifying cylinder, and the moisture can purify the residual gas contained in the purified gas, so that the gas can be purified effectively.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a filter cartridge and a purification cartridge according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the inner cylinder inner structure of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the exhaust pipe structure of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a filter cartridge; 2. a purifying cylinder; 3. a bracket; 4. a cover plate; 5. a transmission tube; 6. a water level buoy; 7. a first induced draft fan; 8. an exhaust pipe; 9. a water valve; 10. an inner cylinder; 11. heating pipes; 12. a conduit; 13. a second induced draft fan; 14. an exhaust pipe; 15. a filtering device; 1501. a filter layer; 1502. an adsorption layer; 1503. a degerming layer; 1504. an odor removing layer; 16. and an exhaust hole.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "length," "width," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate describing the present utility model and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, in the description of the present utility model, the terms "first," "second," "third," "fourth," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying any relative importance.
In the description of the present utility model, it should also be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, integrally connected, mechanically connected, electrically connected, directly connected, connected via an intermediary, or connected by communication between two elements. It will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that the specific meaning of "a plurality of" in the present utility model is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise, by the specific meaning as appropriate.
Example 1: the utility model provides a technical scheme that: comprising the following steps:
the filter cartridge 1, the right end of the filter cartridge 1 is connected with the purifying cylinder 2 in a sealing way, a sealing cover plate 4 is fixed at the outer ends of the filter cartridge 1 and the purifying cylinder 2 through nuts, a bracket 3 is sleeved on the filter cartridge 1 and the purifying cylinder 2 in a fixed way, the left end of the filter cartridge 1 is connected with the transmission pipe 5 through the air cylinder, and the upper side of the right end of the purifying cylinder 2 is connected with the exhaust cylinder 8 through a first induced draft fan 7;
An inner cylinder 10 is fixed in the filter cylinder 1, a heating pipe 11 is spirally wound on the inner cylinder 10, the upper end of the right side of the inner cylinder 10 is in a communication structure with a second induced draft fan 13 in the purification cylinder 2 through a guide pipe 12, and an exhaust pipe 14 is arranged at the right end of the second induced draft fan 13;
A filter device 15 is installed inside the inner cylinder 10, and the filter device 15 includes a filter layer 1501, an adsorption layer 1502, a sterilization layer 1503, and an odor removal layer 1504.
The filter layer 1501, the adsorption layer 1502, the degerming layer 1503 and the deodorizing layer 1504 are arranged from left to right, the filter layer 1501 is made of cotton fiber, the adsorption layer 1502 is made of bamboo charcoal particles, and the degerming layer 1503 is made of nano silver fiber and the deodorizing layer 1504 made of activated carbon.
Through the arrangement of the filtering device, the gas generated by the garbage incineration can be filtered.
Example 2: as shown in fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: comprising the following steps:
the filter cartridge 1, the right end of the filter cartridge 1 is connected with the purifying cylinder 2 in a sealing way, a sealing cover plate 4 is fixed at the outer ends of the filter cartridge 1 and the purifying cylinder 2 through nuts, a bracket 3 is sleeved on the filter cartridge 1 and the purifying cylinder 2 in a fixed way, the left end of the filter cartridge 1 is connected with the transmission pipe 5 through the air cylinder, and the upper side of the right end of the purifying cylinder 2 is connected with the exhaust cylinder 8 through a first induced draft fan 7;
An inner cylinder 10 is fixed in the filter cylinder 1, a heating pipe 11 is spirally wound on the inner cylinder 10, the upper end of the right side of the inner cylinder 10 is in a communication structure with a second induced draft fan 13 in the purification cylinder 2 through a guide pipe 12, and an exhaust pipe 14 is arranged at the right end of the second induced draft fan 13;
A filter device 15 is installed inside the inner cylinder 10, and the filter device 15 includes a filter layer 1501, an adsorption layer 1502, a sterilization layer 1503, and an odor removal layer 1504.
The filter layer 1501, the adsorption layer 1502, the degerming layer 1503 and the deodorizing layer 1504 are arranged from left to right, the filter layer 1501 is made of cotton fiber, the adsorption layer 1502 is made of bamboo charcoal particles, and the degerming layer 1503 is made of nano silver fiber and the deodorizing layer 1504 made of activated carbon.
The second induced draft fan 13 is positioned above the water level inside the purification cartridge 2.
The left end of the purifying cylinder 2 is provided with a water level buoy 6 with a penetrating structure.
The lower end of the exhaust pipe 14 has a flat structure, and an exhaust hole 16 is provided at the lower end of the exhaust pipe 14.
The bottom of the cover plate 4 at the right end of the purifying cylinder 2 is provided with a water valve 9, and the water valve 9 is a drain valve and is also a water inlet valve.
The gas after filtration is purified by moisture so that the gas can be effectively purified.
The use flow of the utility model is as follows: during the use, the produced gas of msw incineration absorbs through the effect of fan barrel, then transmits in cartridge filter 1 to in transmitting inner tube 10, can decompose msw incineration's gas through the effect of heating pipe 11, then even filter, adsorb, disinfect and remove the peculiar smell through filter equipment 15's effect, then absorb through second draught fan 13's effect and discharge through blast pipe 14, make the moisture can carry out purification treatment to gas, the gas after the purification absorbs through first draught fan 7's effect and discharges through aiutage 8.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. A waste incineration smoke exhaust filter device, characterized by comprising:
the filter cartridge (1), the right end of the filter cartridge (1) is connected with the purifying cylinder (2) in a sealing way, a sealing cover plate (4) is fixed at the outer ends of the filter cartridge (1) and the purifying cylinder (2) through nuts, a bracket (3) is sleeved on the filter cartridge (1) and the purifying cylinder (2) in a fixed way, the left end of the filter cartridge (1) is connected with the transmission pipe (5) through an air cylinder, and the upper side of the right end of the purifying cylinder (2) is connected with the exhaust cylinder (8) through a first induced draft fan (7);
An inner cylinder (10) is fixed inside the filter cylinder (1), a heating pipe (11) is spirally wound on the inner cylinder (10), the upper end of the right side of the inner cylinder (10) is in a communication structure with a second induced draft fan (13) in the purifying cylinder (2) through a guide pipe (12), and an exhaust pipe (14) is arranged at the right end of the second induced draft fan (13);
A filter device (15) is arranged in the inner cylinder (10), and the filter device (15) comprises a filter layer (1501), an adsorption layer (1502), a sterilization layer (1503) and an odor removal layer (1504).
2. A waste incineration smoke evacuation filter according to claim 1, characterised in that: the filter layer (1501), the adsorption layer (1502), the degerming layer (1503) and the deodorizing layer (1504) are arranged from left to right, the filter layer (1501) is made of cotton fiber, the adsorption layer (1502) is made of bamboo charcoal particle, and the degerming layer (1503) is made of nano silver fiber and activated carbon.
3. A waste incineration smoke evacuation filter according to claim 1, characterised in that: the second induced draft fan (13) is positioned above the water level in the purifying cylinder (2).
4. A waste incineration smoke evacuation filter according to claim 1, characterised in that: the left end of the purifying cylinder (2) is provided with a water level buoy (6) with a penetrating structure.
5. A waste incineration smoke evacuation filter according to claim 1, characterised in that: the lower end of the exhaust pipe (14) is in a straight structure, and an exhaust hole (16) is arranged at the lower end of the exhaust pipe (14).
6. A waste incineration smoke evacuation filter according to claim 1, characterised in that: the bottom of the cover plate (4) at the right end of the purifying cylinder (2) is provided with a water valve (9), and the water valve (9) is a water discharge valve and is also a water inlet valve.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322443476.XU CN221015215U (en) | 2023-09-08 | 2023-09-08 | Waste incineration smoke-discharging filter device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322443476.XU CN221015215U (en) | 2023-09-08 | 2023-09-08 | Waste incineration smoke-discharging filter device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221015215U true CN221015215U (en) | 2024-05-28 |
Family
ID=91178865
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322443476.XU Active CN221015215U (en) | 2023-09-08 | 2023-09-08 | Waste incineration smoke-discharging filter device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221015215U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-09-08 CN CN202322443476.XU patent/CN221015215U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant |