CN221013930U - Calcining device for improving calcining property of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces - Google Patents
Calcining device for improving calcining property of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces Download PDFInfo
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- CN221013930U CN221013930U CN202322043785.8U CN202322043785U CN221013930U CN 221013930 U CN221013930 U CN 221013930U CN 202322043785 U CN202322043785 U CN 202322043785U CN 221013930 U CN221013930 U CN 221013930U
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- calcining
- barrel
- chinese medicine
- traditional chinese
- heating
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- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001351 cycling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a calcining device for improving calcining permeability of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, which comprises a workbench, wherein a calcining barrel is rotatably arranged on the surface of the workbench through a limiting mechanism, a feeding hopper is arranged at the top of the right side of the calcining barrel, and a discharge hole is arranged at the bottom of the left side of the calcining barrel. This improve calcining device of traditional chinese medicine decoction piece calcining nature, the heating cylinder rotates, evenly carries each position of calcining cylinder with the tablet through the auger screw conveyor, and the hot-air machine blows in the hot-air to the heating cylinder inner chamber this moment, through the inner chamber of the even direction calcining cylinder of heating cylinder with heat, the traditional chinese medicine tablet material is calcined to rotate the section of thick bamboo through the actuating mechanism drive this moment, through elasticity poking rod and traditional chinese medicine sheet butt, constantly stir the traditional chinese medicine sheet and roll, make everywhere can all even be heated.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field, in particular to a calcining device for improving calcining permeability of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces.
Background
In the existing calcining process of medicinal materials, the medicinal materials are generally placed in a refractory container for calcining, and often the medicinal materials are directly piled in the refractory container for calcining, so that the calcined medicinal materials are easy to be unevenly cooked, the quality of the calcined medicinal materials is reduced, the calcining device in the existing prior art is complex in structure, workers are required to take out the Chinese medicaments by vessels when taking out the calcined Chinese medicaments, and the taking-out process is easy to touch equipment which is not cooled, so that the Chinese medicaments are injured.
According to the calcining device for the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces with the patent number of CN216603512U, the feeding and discharging operation is troublesome in use, the processing can not be carried out in a large batch at the same time, and the heating is uneven.
Disclosure of utility model
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a calcining device for improving the calcining permeability of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, and solves the problems.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an improve traditional chinese medicine decoction piece and forge the device that thoroughly calcines, includes the workstation, the surface of workstation rotates through stop gear and is provided with the forging section of thick bamboo, the top on forging section of thick bamboo right side is provided with the feeder hopper, the left bottom of forging section of thick bamboo is provided with the discharge gate, one side of workstation is through the actuating mechanism drive have the rotation section of thick bamboo that sets up in forging section of thick bamboo inner chamber rotation, the section of thick bamboo that rotates sets up in forging section of thick bamboo rotates, the inner chamber rotation of forging section of thick bamboo is connected with the heating cylinder through motor drive, the surface of heating cylinder is provided with the screw conveyor auger, the inner chamber fixedly connected with elasticity poking rod of rotating section of thick bamboo, elasticity poking rod hoop sets up around the heating cylinder, one side fixedly connected with hot-air heater of forging section of thick bamboo, the air outlet of hot-air heater is through air outlet pipeline and heating cylinder inner chamber intercommunication, when using, through the feeder hopper in the interior joining traditional chinese medicine sheet of forging section of thick bamboo, then the motor drive heating cylinder rotates, and evenly carries each position of forging section of thick bamboo, the inner chamber to forge the heating cylinder through the screw conveyor auger, the inner diameter of thick bamboo evenly, the heating cylinder is evenly through the impulse to the heating cylinder, and the heating cylinder is evenly heated through the drive the leading to the heating cylinder, and the inside diameter of the heating cylinder is evenly through the impulse to the heating cylinder, and the inside diameter of each heating cylinder is evenly through the impulse to the heating cylinder, and the inside diameter of the heating cylinder is evenly through the impulse to the heating cylinder, and can be rotated after the heating cylinder, and the inside the heating cylinder through the diameter, and the heating cylinder is evenly through the diameter, and the diameter of the heating cylinder after the heating cylinder is heated, and can be heated, and the inside and can be heated.
As a further scheme of the utility model: the inner cavity of the calcining barrel is provided with a hot air recovery hopper, one side of the hot air recovery hopper is connected with an exhaust port of the air heater, a water vapor filter plate is arranged in the inner cavity of the hot air recovery hopper, hot air is pumped back through the hot air recovery hopper, and internal water vapor is injected into the heating barrel for heating through the air heater after being adsorbed and discharged, so that heat is recovered, and energy sources can be effectively saved.
As a further scheme of the utility model: and a reflux pipeline communicated with the air suction port of the air heater is arranged in the inner cavity of the heating cylinder, when the internal temperature is reduced and heating is required, the air heater recovers and re-heats the internal gas and then conveys the gas into the heating cylinder, so that energy required by heating is reduced.
As a further scheme of the utility model: the driving mechanism comprises a supporting table fixed at the top of the workbench, the top of the supporting table is provided with a driving ring through the rotation of a hydraulic cylinder, and the rotating cylinder is arranged in the inner cavity of the driving ring through the driving of a motor.
As a further scheme of the utility model: the limiting mechanism comprises a fixed table arranged on one side of the workbench, a fixed seat is driven by the top of the fixed table through a lifting mechanism, one side of the fixed seat is fixedly connected with the surface of the calcining barrel, when the calcining barrel is used, the rotating barrel is driven to rotate through a supporting table driving ring, the calcining barrel is driven to rotate left and right to adjust the inclination angle, the fixing seat is driven to lift through the fixed table at the moment to drive the calcining barrel to lift and the angle of the rotating barrel to adapt, and the fixed seat is not lifted horizontally but lifted according to the rotation track of the rotating barrel when rotating on the fixed table, and the feeding, advancing and discharging can be facilitated through adjusting the inclination angle of the rotating barrel.
When the device is used, traditional Chinese medicine sheets are added into the calcining barrel through the feeding hopper, then the heating barrel is driven to rotate by the motor, tablets are uniformly conveyed to all positions of the calcining barrel through the spiral conveying auger, hot air is blown into the inner cavity of the heating barrel by the hot air blower, the heat is uniformly guided to the inner cavity of the calcining barrel through the heating barrel, the traditional Chinese medicine sheets are calcined, the rotating barrel is driven to rotate through the driving mechanism, the traditional Chinese medicine sheets are continuously stirred to roll through the elastic stirring rod and abutted against the traditional Chinese medicine sheets, each position of the traditional Chinese medicine sheets can be uniformly heated, the distance between the outer diameter of the spiral conveying auger and the inner diameter of the rotating barrel is 1cm, hot air can uniformly circulate inside, after calcining is finished, the heating barrel is started to rotate by opening the discharge port, the traditional Chinese medicine is pushed to be output through the spiral conveying auger, calcining is completed, the rotating barrel is driven to rotate through the supporting table, the rotating barrel is driven to rotate left and right through the driving fixing seat, the lifting and the calcining barrel is driven to lift and rotate the rotating barrel through the fixing seat to adapt to the angle of the rotating barrel, and the fixing seat is not lifted horizontally, but to rotate on the fixing seat to rotate on the fixing table, and the rotating ring is rotated according to the lifting and rotating inclination angle of the rotating barrel.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. According to the utility model, the heating cylinder rotates, tablets are uniformly conveyed to all positions of the calcining cylinder through the spiral conveying auger, hot air is blown into the inner cavity of the heating cylinder by the hot air blower, heat is uniformly guided to the inner cavity of the calcining cylinder through the heating cylinder, the Chinese medicinal tablets are calcined, the rotating cylinder is driven to rotate at the moment through the driving mechanism, and the Chinese medicinal tablets are continuously stirred and rolled through the elastic stirring rod to be heated uniformly at each position.
2. When the rotary forging device is used, the driving ring is driven to rotate through the supporting table, the rotary cylinder is driven to rotate left and right to adjust the inclination angle, the fixed seat is driven to lift through the fixed table at the moment to drive the forging cylinder to lift and adapt to the angle of the rotary cylinder, and feeding, advancing and discharging can be facilitated through adjusting the inclination angle of the rotary cylinder.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is a side view of the structure of the rotary drum of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a work table; 2. a support table; 3. a drive ring; 4. a rotating cylinder; 5. calcining the cylinder; 6. a fixed table; 7. a fixing seat; 8. an air heater; 9. a discharge port; 10. a hot air recovery hopper; 11. an elastic toggle rod; 12. a heating cylinder; 13. spiral conveying auger; 14. an air outlet pipeline; 15. and (5) a feeding hopper.
Detailed Description
In order to further describe the technical means and effects adopted by the present utility model for achieving the intended purpose, the following detailed description will refer to the specific implementation, structure, characteristics and effects according to the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an improve calcining device of traditional chinese medicine decoction piece calcining nature, including workstation 1, the surface of workstation 1 is provided with calcining barrel 5 through stop gear rotation, the top on calcining barrel 5 right side is provided with feeder hopper 15, calcining barrel 5 left bottom is provided with discharge gate 9, one side of workstation 1 is through the drive mechanism drive have in calcining barrel 5 inner chamber rotation setting's rotating barrel 4, rotating barrel 4 rotates the setting in calcining barrel 5's middle section, calcining barrel 5's inner chamber rotation is connected with through motor driven heating barrel 12, heating barrel 12's surface is provided with screw conveyor auger 13, rotating barrel 4's inner chamber fixedly connected with elasticity poking rod 11, elasticity poking rod 11 hoop sets up around heating barrel 12, calcining barrel 5's one side fixedly connected with air heater 8, air outlet of air heater 8 communicates with heating barrel 12's inner chamber through air-out pipeline 14, when using, adding Chinese medicinal sheet into the calcining barrel 5 through the feed hopper 15, then driving the heating barrel 12 to rotate by the motor, uniformly conveying the tablets to each position of the calcining barrel 5 by the screw conveying auger 13, blowing hot air into the inner cavity of the heating barrel 12 by the hot air blower 8, uniformly guiding the heat to the inner cavity of the calcining barrel 5 by the heating barrel 12, calcining the Chinese medicinal sheet, driving the rotating barrel 4 to rotate by the driving mechanism, abutting the Chinese medicinal sheet by the elastic poking rod 11, continuously poking and rolling the Chinese medicinal sheet, uniformly heating each position, uniformly cycling the hot air by the distance between the outer diameter of the screw conveying auger 13 and the inner diameter of the rotating barrel 4, starting the heating barrel 12 to push and output the Chinese medicinal material by the screw conveying auger 13 by opening the discharge hole 9 after calcining, and (5) calcining.
The inner cavity of the calcining barrel 5 is provided with a hot air recovery hopper 10, one side of the hot air recovery hopper 10 is connected with an exhaust port of the air heater 8, a water vapor filter plate is arranged in the inner cavity of the hot air recovery hopper 10, hot air is pumped back through the hot air recovery hopper 10, and after being adsorbed and discharged, the internal water vapor is injected into the heating barrel 12 through the air heater 8 for heating, so that heat is recovered, and energy can be effectively saved.
The reflux pipeline communicated with the exhaust port of the air heater 8 is arranged in the inner cavity of the heating cylinder 12, when the internal temperature is reduced and heating is needed, the air heater 8 recovers and re-heats the internal gas and then conveys the gas into the heating cylinder 12, so that the energy required by heating is reduced.
The driving mechanism comprises a supporting table 2 fixed at the top of the workbench 1, a driving ring 3 is rotatably arranged at the top of the supporting table 2 through a hydraulic cylinder, and a rotary cylinder 4 is rotatably arranged in an inner cavity of the driving ring 3 through motor driving.
The stop gear includes fixed station 6 that sets up in workstation 1 one side, there is fixing base 7 at the top of fixed station 6 through elevating system drive, one side and the fixed surface of calcining barrel 5 of fixing base 7 are connected, when using, drive the rotation of driving ring 3 through supporting bench 2, drive rotation section of thick bamboo 4 left and right sides rotation adjusts inclination, and drive the angle that calcining barrel 5 goes up and down and rotation section of thick bamboo 4 to adapt through fixed station 6 drive fixing base 7 lift this moment, and fixing base 7 is not the horizontal lift when rotating on fixed station 6, but goes up and down according to the rotation orbit of rotating barrel 4, through the inclination of adjusting rotation section of thick bamboo 4, advance the ejection of compact of being convenient for.
When the device is used, traditional Chinese medicine sheets are added into the calcining barrel 5 through the feeding hopper 15, then the heating barrel 12 is driven to rotate by the motor, tablets are evenly conveyed to all positions of the calcining barrel 5 through the spiral conveying auger 13, hot air is blown into the inner cavity of the heating barrel 12 by the hot air blower 8, the heat is evenly guided into the inner cavity of the calcining barrel 5 through the heating barrel 12, the traditional Chinese medicine sheets are calcined, the rotating barrel 4 is driven to rotate by the driving mechanism, the traditional Chinese medicine sheets are continuously stirred to roll through the elastic stirring rod 11 and are enabled to be heated, the distance between the outer diameter of the spiral conveying auger 13 and the inner diameter of the rotating barrel 4 is 1cm, hot air can be circulated evenly inside, after calcining is finished, the heating barrel 12 is started to rotate by the opening of the discharging port 9, the spiral conveying auger 13, the calcining is completed, the rotating barrel 4 is driven to rotate by the driving ring 3 through the supporting table 2, the inclination angle is adjusted to be left and right, the traditional Chinese medicine is driven to lift through the fixing seat 6 to drive the lifting of the calcining barrel 5 to be matched with the rotating barrel 4, and the inclination angle of the rotating barrel 4 is adjusted to be not to be the same as the lifting and the rotating barrel 4 is driven to rotate by the fixing seat 6, and the lifting and the rotating barrel 4 is convenient to rotate.
The present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, but is capable of modification and variation in detail, and other modifications and variations can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides an improve calcining device of traditional chinese medicine decoction piece calcining nature, includes workstation (1), the surface of workstation (1) rotates through stop gear and is provided with and calcines a section of thick bamboo (5), the top on calcining a section of thick bamboo (5) right side is provided with feeder hopper (15), the left bottom of calcining a section of thick bamboo (5) is provided with discharge gate (9), one side of workstation (1) is through actuating mechanism drive has rotating section of thick bamboo (4) that set up in calcining a section of thick bamboo (5) inner chamber rotation, its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a calcining barrel, including a calcining barrel (5), a rotating barrel (4), a heating barrel (12) through motor drive is connected with in the middle section rotation setting of calcining barrel (5), the surface of heating barrel (12) is provided with screw conveyer auger (13), the inner chamber fixedly connected with elasticity of rotating barrel (4) stirs pole (11), elasticity stirs pole (11) hoop setting around heating barrel (12), one side fixedly connected with air heater (8) of calcining barrel (5), the air outlet of air heater (8) is through air-out pipeline (14) and the inner chamber intercommunication of heating barrel (12).
2. The calcining device for improving calcining permeability of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces according to claim 1, wherein: the inner cavity of the calcining barrel (5) is provided with a hot air recovery hopper (10), one side of the hot air recovery hopper (10) is connected with an exhaust port of the hot air blower (8), and a water vapor filter plate is arranged in the inner cavity of the hot air recovery hopper (10).
3. The calcining device for improving calcining permeability of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces according to claim 1, wherein: and a reflux pipeline communicated with an exhaust port of the air heater (8) is arranged in the inner cavity of the heating cylinder (12).
4. The calcining device for improving calcining permeability of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces according to claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism comprises a supporting table (2) fixed at the top of the workbench (1), a driving ring (3) is rotatably arranged at the top of the supporting table (2) through a hydraulic cylinder, and the rotating cylinder (4) is rotatably arranged in an inner cavity of the driving ring (3) through motor driving.
5. The calcining device for improving calcining permeability of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces according to claim 1, wherein: the limiting mechanism comprises a fixed table (6) arranged on one side of the workbench (1), a fixed seat (7) is driven by the top of the fixed table (6) through a lifting mechanism, and one side of the fixed seat (7) is fixedly connected with the surface of the calcining barrel (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322043785.8U CN221013930U (en) | 2023-08-01 | 2023-08-01 | Calcining device for improving calcining property of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322043785.8U CN221013930U (en) | 2023-08-01 | 2023-08-01 | Calcining device for improving calcining property of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221013930U true CN221013930U (en) | 2024-05-28 |
Family
ID=91175697
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322043785.8U Active CN221013930U (en) | 2023-08-01 | 2023-08-01 | Calcining device for improving calcining property of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221013930U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-08-01 CN CN202322043785.8U patent/CN221013930U/en active Active
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