CN221013624U

CN221013624U - Patient restraint device

Info

Publication number: CN221013624U
Application number: CN202321319083.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 唐艳; 袁朝霞
Original assignee: Hangzhou Seventh People's Hospital
Current assignee: Hangzhou Seventh People's Hospital
Priority date: 2023-05-25
Filing date: 2023-05-25
Publication date: 2024-05-28
Anticipated expiration: 2033-05-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a patient restraint device, which relates to the technical field of physiotherapy equipment, and particularly relates to a patient restraint device. This patient constraint device, through the setting of head subassembly, restraint subassembly and beam waist subassembly, the threaded rod rotates to descend and drives the fixed plate and go up and down during the use, then the fixed plate descends to descend and live patient's head, and then carry out spacing and fixed to patient's head, thereby be convenient for medical personnel nurse and treat mental patient, pull out spacing bolt and gim peg afterwards, it moves to remove the lantern ring on the slide bar both ends and drive L template, L template removes and drives the bandage and remove afterwards, U template drives the beam waist area and remove when the gim peg is pulled out simultaneously, and then can carry out position control to bandage and beam waist area according to patient's size, thereby make the device reach convenient to use's purpose.

Description

Patient restraint device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of physiotherapy equipment, in particular to a patient restraint device.

Background

The non-intelligent behavior of the patient caused by mental diseases threatens the health of the patient, seriously threatens the personal and property safety of people around the patient and the public, and in order to ensure the life safety of the patient, a constraint method is often adopted to protect the patient in the clinical nursing process so as to prevent accidents, and the protective constraint can also effectively prevent and prevent the fierce dangerous behaviors of the mental patient such as impulsion, suicide, injury, destruction and the like, thereby being a very necessary nursing behavior of the psychiatric department.

Usually at the medical personnel of psychiatric department to the in-process of nursing or treatment to the patient, can use special constraint device to restrict and fix the patient to avoid the patient to take place dangerous action because of impulsion in the course of treatment, but constraint device among the prior art is comparatively simple, and the constraint effect is poor, and current constraint device complex operation, and the suitability is not strong.

Disclosure of utility model

(One) solving the technical problems

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a patient restraint device, which solves the problems that the special restraint device is used for restraining and fixing the patient in the process of nursing or treating the patient by medical staff in psychiatric department, so as to avoid dangerous behaviors of the patient caused by impulsion in the treatment process, but the restraint device in the prior art is simpler, the restraint effect is poor, the operation of the existing restraint device is complex, and the applicability is not strong.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a patient constraint device, includes the bed board, one side fixedly connected with head subassembly in the middle part of the bed board upper surface, the middle part fixedly connected with restraint subassembly in the both sides of bed board, the cavity has been seted up to the inside in bed board middle part, the spout has all been seted up to the both sides of bed board upper surface, the bottom and the cavity of spout are linked together, the inside sliding connection of spout has the beam waist subassembly.

Optionally, the head subassembly includes the semicircle frame, the middle part of the interior diapire of semicircle frame is provided with the pillow, the top screw thread of semicircle frame is worn to be equipped with the threaded rod, the bottom of threaded rod is connected with the fixed plate through the installation bearing rotation, the top fixedly connected with crank of threaded rod.

Optionally, restraint subassembly includes the connecting rod, the top fixedly connected with slide bar of connecting rod, the lantern ring has all been cup jointed at the both ends on slide bar surface, the bottom fixedly connected with L template of lantern ring, the one end fixedly connected with restraint seat on L template surface, the equal fixedly connected with bandage in both sides of restraint seat, wear the jack has been seted up to one side of lantern ring, the inside grafting of interlude hole has spacing bolt, a plurality of and spacing bolt looks adaptation spacing hole has been seted up to one side of slide bar.

Optionally, the beam waist subassembly includes the U template, one side fixedly connected with beam waist area at U template top, one side fixedly connected with buckle at U template top, one side fixedly connected with magic subsides of beam waist area, the key hole has all been seted up to the both sides of U template, peg graft in the inside of key hole has the gim peg.

Optionally, the upper surface that the bed board is close to the middle part is fixedly connected with the back cushion, the middle part of bed board both sides has all been seted up a plurality of and has been tied the antiskid of looks adaptation.

Optionally, the four corners of bed board bottom department all fixedly connected with supporting leg, wherein two between the supporting leg is connected through the horizontal pole.

Optionally, the bottom fixedly connected with universal wheel of supporting leg, the inside of universal wheel is provided with the brake block.

(III) beneficial effects

The utility model provides a patient restraint device, which has the following beneficial effects:

This patient restraint device, through the setting of head subassembly, restraint subassembly and beam waist subassembly, rotate the crank during the use and drive the threaded rod and rotate, then the threaded rod rotates and descends and drive the fixed plate and reciprocate, then the fixed plate descends and live patient's head, and then it is spacing and fixed to patient's head, convenient operation is convenient for adjust, thereby be convenient for medical personnel nurse and treat mental patient, pull out spacing bolt and gim peg afterwards, it moves to remove the lantern ring drive L template on the slide bar both ends, L template removes and drives the bandage and remove afterwards, U template drives the beam waist area and removes when the gim peg is pulled out simultaneously, and then can carry out position control to bandage and beam waist area according to patient's size, the suitability is strong, and is convenient to adjust, thereby make the device reach convenient to use's purpose.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the corset assembly of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the head assembly of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the restraint assembly of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a bed board; 2. a head assembly; 201. a semicircular frame; 202. a pillow; 203. a threaded rod; 204. a fixing plate; 3. a restraint assembly; 301. a connecting rod; 302. a slide bar; 303. a collar; 304. an L-shaped plate; 305. a restraint seat; 306. a strap; 4. a corset assembly; 401. a U-shaped plate; 402. a waistband is bunched; 403. a buckle; 5. a back pad; 6. support legs; 7. and a universal wheel.

Detailed Description

The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. shown in the present specification are shown only for the purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, which is defined by the claims, so that any structural modifications, proportional changes, or adjustments of size, which do not affect the efficacy of the utility model or the objects achieved, should fall within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a patient restraint device, including bed board 1, one side fixedly connected with head subassembly 2 in the middle part of bed board 1 upper surface, the middle part fixedly connected with restraint subassembly 3 in bed board 1 both sides, the cavity has been seted up in the inside in bed board 1 middle part, the spout has all been seted up to the both sides of bed board 1 upper surface, the bottom and the cavity are linked together, the inside sliding connection of spout has the corset subassembly 4, through head subassembly 2, restraint subassembly 3 and corset subassembly 4's setting, rotate the crank and drive threaded rod 203 rotation during the use, then threaded rod 203 rotation decline drive fixed plate 204 oscilaltion, then fixed plate 204 decline and hold down patient's head, and then carry out spacing and fixed to patient's head, convenient operation is convenient for adjust, thereby be convenient for medical personnel to nursing and treatment, stop bolt and dead bolt are pulled out afterwards, then remove the upper lantern ring 303 at slide bar 302 both ends and drive L template 304 and remove, U template 401 drives the corset belt 402 and remove at the same time, and can carry out position adjustment to the corset 306 and corset belt 402 according to patient's body type when the dead bolt is pulled out, thereby the convenient for use, the purpose is achieved;

The restraint assembly 3 comprises a connecting rod 301, a slide bar 302 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod 301, lantern rings 303 are sleeved at two ends of the surface of the slide bar 302, an L-shaped plate 304 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lantern rings 303, restraint seats 305 are fixedly connected to one ends of the surface of the L-shaped plate 304, binding bands 306 are fixedly connected to two sides of the restraint seats 305, through-holes are formed in one sides of the lantern rings 303, limiting bolts are inserted into the through-holes, a plurality of limiting holes matched with the limiting bolts are formed in one side of the slide bar 302, the limiting bolts are pulled out during use, then the lantern rings 303 on two ends of the slide bar 302 drive the L-shaped plate 304 to move, then the restraint seats 305 are driven to move during movement of the L-shaped plate 304, and four limbs of a patient are fixed through the binding bands 306 on two sides of the restraint seats 305, so that adjustment and fixation according to the body shape of the patient are facilitated;

the head assembly 2 comprises a semicircular frame 201, a pillow 202 is arranged in the middle of the inner bottom wall of the semicircular frame 201, a threaded rod 203 is arranged on the top thread of the semicircular frame 201 in a penetrating manner, a fixed plate 204 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the threaded rod 203 through a mounting bearing, a crank is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded rod 203, the crank is rotated to drive the threaded rod 203 to rotate when in use, then the threaded rod 203 is rotated to descend to drive the fixed plate 204 to ascend and descend, then the fixed plate 204 descends to descend to press the head of a patient, and the head of the patient is limited and fixed;

The waist-binding assembly 4 comprises a U-shaped plate 401, a waist-binding belt 402 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the U-shaped plate 401, a buckle 403 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the U-shaped plate 401, a magic tape is fixedly connected to one side of the waist-binding belt 402, bolt holes are formed in two sides of the U-shaped plate 401, fixing bolts are inserted into the bolt holes in use, the U-shaped plate 401 is adjusted according to the body shape of a patient, then the fixing bolts are inserted into the bolt holes to fix the U-shaped plate 401, one end of the waist-binding belt 402 passes through the buckle 403, and then the body of the patient is bound with the bed board 1, so that the restraint on the patient is strengthened;

The four corners of the bottom of the bed board 1 are fixedly connected with supporting legs 6, wherein the two supporting legs 6 are connected through a cross rod;

the bottoms of the supporting legs 6 are fixedly connected with universal wheels 7, and brake pads are arranged inside the universal wheels 7;

The upper surface of the bed board 1 close to the middle part is fixedly connected with a back pad 5, and the middle parts of the two sides of the bed board 1 are provided with a plurality of anti-slip holes matched with the fixing bolts.

In the utility model, the working steps of the device are as follows:

When the patient is used, firstly, the patient is placed on the bed board 1, the head of the patient is placed on the pillow 202, then the crank is rotated to drive the threaded rod 203 to rotate, then the threaded rod 203 is rotated to descend to drive the fixing plate 204 to ascend and descend, then the fixing plate 204 descends to press the head of the patient, so that the head of the patient is limited and fixed, then the limiting bolts are pulled out according to the body shape of the patient, then the collars 303 on the two ends of the sliding rod 302 are moved to drive the L-shaped plates 304 to move, then the limiting bolts are driven to move when the L-shaped plates 304 move to the proper positions, then the limiting bolts are reinserted, then the limbs of the patient are fixed through the binding bands 306 on the two sides of the limiting seats 305, so that the U-shaped plates 401 are adjusted according to the body shape of the patient, then the fixing bolts are inserted into the bolt holes to fix the U-shaped plates 401, then one end of the binding belts 402 is penetrated through the buckles 403, and then the body of the patient is bound with the bed board 1, so that the restraint of the patient is enhanced.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Patient restraint device, including bed board (1), its characterized in that: one side fixedly connected with head subassembly (2) in the middle part of bed board (1), the middle part fixedly connected with restraint subassembly (3) in the middle part of bed board (1) both sides, the cavity has been seted up to the inside in bed board (1) middle part, the spout has all been seted up to the both sides of bed board (1) upper surface, the bottom and the cavity of spout are linked together, the inside sliding connection of spout has beam waist subassembly (4).

2. A patient restraint device according to claim 1, wherein: the head assembly (2) comprises a semicircular frame (201), a pillow (202) is arranged in the middle of the inner bottom wall of the semicircular frame (201), a threaded rod (203) is arranged on the top of the semicircular frame (201) in a threaded mode, a fixing plate (204) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the threaded rod (203) through a mounting bearing, and a crank is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded rod (203).

3. A patient restraint device according to claim 1, wherein: restraint subassembly (3) include connecting rod (301), the top fixedly connected with slide bar (302) of connecting rod (301), lantern ring (303) have all been cup jointed at the both ends of slide bar (302) surface, the bottom fixedly connected with L template (304) of lantern ring (303), the one end fixedly connected with restraint seat (305) of L template (304) surface, the equal fixedly connected with bandage (306) in both sides of restraint seat (305), wear the jack has been seted up to one side of lantern ring (303), peg graft in the inside of interlude hole has spacing bolt, a plurality of and spacing bolt looks adaptation spacing hole has been seted up to one side of slide bar (302).

4. A patient restraint device according to claim 1, wherein: the waistband subassembly (4) includes U template (401), one side fixedly connected with waistband (402) at U template (401) top, one side fixedly connected with buckle (403) at U template (401) top, one side fixedly connected with magic subsides of waistband (402), the key hole has all been seted up to the both sides of U template (401), peg graft in the inside of key hole has the gim peg.

5. A patient restraint device according to claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of the bed board (1) close to the middle part is fixedly connected with a back pad (5), and a plurality of anti-slip holes matched with the fixing bolts are formed in the middle parts of the two sides of the bed board (1).

6. A patient restraint device according to claim 1, wherein: the four corners of the bottom of the bed board (1) are fixedly connected with supporting legs (6), and two supporting legs (6) are connected through a cross rod.

7. The patient restraint device of claim 6, wherein: the bottom fixedly connected with universal wheel (7) of supporting leg (6), the inside of universal wheel (7) is provided with the brake block.