CN221010716U

CN221010716U - Cow dung mashing and fertilizing equipment

Info

Publication number: CN221010716U
Application number: CN202322537348.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张丽莉; 陈秀梅; 张雪; 曹守军; 王虹云; 姚建刚; 张瑞清; 殷志伟
Original assignee: Yantai Xugeng Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Yantai Xugeng Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-09-19
Filing date: 2023-09-19
Publication date: 2024-05-28
Anticipated expiration: 2033-09-19

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer treatment, and discloses cow dung mashing and fertilizing equipment, which comprises a mashing tank, wherein the lower surface of the mashing tank penetrates through and is hinged with a bottom plate, the outer surface of the upper end of the mashing tank is provided with a supporting plate, the upper surface of the supporting plate is provided with a supporting frame, the upper surface of the supporting frame is provided with a motor, the lower end of the motor is provided with a mashing rod, the lower surface of the supporting frame is positioned on the left side of the mashing rod and is provided with a scraping mechanism, and the scraping mechanism comprises a motor seat; according to the utility model, the mashing rod is driven to rotate by the motor, so that cow dung is mashed; the telescopic rod in the adjusting mechanism retracts to drive the bottom plate to turn over, so that the blanking is convenient and quick; the motor in the scraping mechanism drives the threaded rod to rotate, drives the scraping pad to clean the inner wall of the mashing tank, scrapes cow dung adhered to the inner wall, avoids the condition that cow dung is not cleaned for a long time and is difficult to clean after drying, and the whole cleaning process does not need manpower and is very efficient.

Description

Cow dung mashing and fertilizing equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer treatment, in particular to cow dung mashing and fertilizing equipment.

Background

In the planting process of many crops, fertilizer is required to be applied, but cow dung is one of ideal farmyard manure, but cow dung is a massive block fertilizer, and needs to be smashed before use, and the traditional cow dung smashing work is mainly completed manually, so that the workload is large and the efficiency is low.

The Chinese patent discloses cow dung mashing and fertilizing equipment (authorized bulletin number CN 215453885U) for sugarcane fertilization, the technology of the patent starts two groups of first air cylinders to stretch out and draw back so as to drive a mounting top plate and a mashing vertical rod to periodically move up and down so as to mashe cow dung fertilizer, and when the mounting top plate and the mashing vertical rod vibrate cow dung, a starting motor drives a mounting rotating shaft to rotate so as to drive a mounting box and a mashing mechanism to synchronously rotate so as to agitate the cow dung fertilizer, so that the mashing is convenient and full, the labor intensity of workers is reduced and the working environment is improved; but it has certain drawbacks: cow dung is smashed the in-process and can drive cow dung and splash to lead to a large amount of cow dung adhesion on the equipment inner wall, will firmly adhere on the equipment inner wall after these cow dung does not clear up for a long time, thereby has led to the condition emergence that is difficult to clear up, inconvenient maintenance to equipment. Accordingly, a person skilled in the art provides a cow dung mashing and fertilizing device to solve the problems set forth in the background art.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to provide cow dung mashing and fertilizing equipment so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

The utility model provides a cow dung mashing fertilization equipment, includes mashing tank, the lower surface of mashing tank runs through and articulates there is the bottom plate, and the upper end surface mounting who mashes the tank has the backup pad, the last surface mounting of backup pad has the support frame, the last surface mounting of support frame has the motor, mashing rod is installed to the lower extreme of motor, the lower surface of support frame is located the left side of mashing rod and is provided with scrapes material mechanism, scrape material mechanism and include the motor seat, the internally mounted of motor seat has the motor, the threaded rod is installed to the lower extreme of motor, the external screw connection of threaded rod has the lifter, the lifter is installed to the left end of lifter, the collar is installed to the left end of lifter, the surface mounting of collar has scrapes the material pad, the left side surface mounting of motor seat has the installation piece, the lower surface mounting of installation piece has the installation pole.

As still further aspects of the utility model: support blocks are arranged on the surfaces of the left side and the right side of the mashing tank and below the support plates, support rods are arranged on the lower surfaces of the support blocks, and support seats are arranged at the lower ends of the support rods.

As still further aspects of the utility model: the utility model discloses a mashing tank, including the bottom plate, mashing tank and bottom plate, the lower surface of bottom plate is provided with adjustment mechanism jointly, adjustment mechanism includes the telescopic link, the one end symmetry rotation of telescopic link is connected with two first articulated pieces, and the other end symmetry rotation of telescopic link is connected with two second articulated pieces.

As still further aspects of the utility model: the rear end of the bottom plate is hinged to the mashing tank, and the upper end of the motor seat is arranged on the lower surface of the supporting frame.

As still further aspects of the utility model: the scraping pad is movably attached to the inner surface of the mashing tank, and the mounting rod movably penetrates through the lifting block.

As still further aspects of the utility model: the upper end of the first hinge block is arranged on the lower surface of the mashing tank, and the upper end of the second hinge block is arranged on the lower surface of the bottom plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

According to the utility model, the mashing rod is driven to rotate by the motor, so that the mashed cow dung is mashed, and the mashed cow dung is convenient to use; the telescopic rod in the adjusting mechanism retracts to drive the bottom plate to turn over, so that the blanking is convenient and quick; the motor in scraping the material mechanism drives the threaded rod to rotate, can drive the collar and go up and down to the inner wall of scraping the material pad to mashing the jar is cleared up in the drive, scrapes the cow dung of adhesion on the inner wall, avoids the cow dung not clear up for a long time, and the condition that is difficult to clear up after the drying takes place, and whole cleaning process does not need the manual work, and is very high-efficient.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a cow dung mashing and fertilizing device;

FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of a cow dung mashing and fertilizing apparatus;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of an adjusting mechanism in cow dung mashing and fertilizing equipment;

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a scraping mechanism in cow dung mashing and fertilizing equipment.

In the figure: 1. mashing the tank; 2. a bottom plate; 3. a support plate; 4. a support frame; 5. a motor; 6. mashing the rod; 7. a support block; 8. a support rod; 9. a support base; 10. an adjusting mechanism; 11. a telescopic rod; 12. a first hinge block; 13. a second hinge block; 14. a scraping mechanism; 15. a motor base; 16. a motor; 17. a threaded rod; 18. a lifting block; 19. a lifting rod; 20. a mounting ring; 21. scraping pad; 22. a mounting block; 23. a mounting rod; 24. cow dung.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in an embodiment of the present utility model, a cow dung mashing and fertilizing apparatus includes a mashing tank 1, a bottom plate 2 is penetrated and hinged on the lower surface of the mashing tank 1, the rear end of the bottom plate 2 is hinged on the mashing tank 1, a supporting plate 3 is mounted on the outer surface of the upper end of the mashing tank 1, a supporting frame 4 is mounted on the upper surface of the supporting plate 3, a motor 5 is mounted on the upper surface of the supporting frame 4, a mashing rod 6 is mounted on the lower end of the motor 5, supporting blocks 7 are mounted on the lower surfaces of the left and right sides of the mashing tank 1 below the supporting plate 3, supporting rods 8 are mounted on the lower surfaces of the supporting blocks 7, supporting seats 9 are mounted on the lower ends of the supporting rods 8, an adjusting mechanism 10 is jointly arranged on the lower surfaces of the mashing tank 1 and the bottom plate 2, the adjusting mechanism 10 includes a telescopic rod 11, one end of the telescopic rod 11 is symmetrically rotatably connected with two first hinging blocks 12, the upper end of the first hinging block 12 is mounted on the lower surface of the mashing tank 1, the other end of the telescopic rod 11 is symmetrically rotatably connected with two second hinging blocks 13, and the upper ends of the second hinging blocks 13 are mounted on the lower surface of the bottom plate 2;

The motor 5 drives the mashing rod 6 to rotate so as to mashe cow dung 24 in the mashing tank 1, the mashed cow dung 24 is convenient to fertilize, the telescopic rod 11 is preferably an electric telescopic rod, the initial state of the telescopic rod is that the bottom plate 2 is in a closed state at the moment, the mashing tank 1 is attached, and when the mashing rod is retracted, the front end of the bottom plate 2 can be turned downwards to be opened, so that the mashed cow dung 24 can be discharged; the motor 5 and the telescopic rod 11 are electrically connected with an external control system, and start and stop are performed through control of the external control system.

In fig. 1, 2 and 4: the lower surface of the support frame 4 is positioned on the left side of the mashing rod 6 and is provided with a scraping mechanism 14, the scraping mechanism 14 comprises a motor seat 15, the upper end of the motor seat 15 is installed on the lower surface of the support frame 4, a motor 16 is installed in the motor seat 15, a threaded rod 17 is installed at the lower end of the motor 16, a lifting block 18 is connected with the external thread of the threaded rod 17, a lifting rod 19 is installed at the left end of the lifting block 18, a mounting ring 20 is installed at the left end of the lifting rod 19, a scraping pad 21 is installed on the outer surface of the mounting ring 20, the scraping pad 21 is movably attached to the inner surface of the mashing tank 1, a mounting block 22 is installed on the left side surface of the motor seat 15, a mounting rod 23 is installed on the lower surface of the mounting block 22, and the mounting rod 23 movably penetrates through the lifting block 18;

The motor 16 drives the threaded rod 17 to rotate and can drive the mounting ring 20 to lift, so that the inner wall of the mashing tank 1 is cleaned through the scraping pad 21, the situation that the residual cow dung 24 is adhered to the inner wall for a long time and is difficult to clean is avoided, and the equipment is convenient to clean; the scraping pad 21 is preferably made of rubber, and is fixed with the mounting ring 20 through adhesive and can be detached; when the mashing rod 6 rotates, the blades of the mashing rod do not contact with the scraping mechanism 14; the motor 16 is electrically connected to an external control system, and is started and stopped under the control of the external control system.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the device works, a worker places large-block cow dung 24 in the mashing tank 1, the large-block cow dung is not too full, the motor 5 is started to drive the mashing rod 6 to rotate so as to mashe the cow dung 24, after mashing is finished, the telescopic rod 11 is started to retract, the front end of the bottom plate 2 is turned downwards, so that the mashed cow dung 24 is discharged, a small part of the cow dung 24 still remains in the bottom end of the inside of the mashing tank 1, and the mashed cow dung 24 can be cleaned manually so as to be convenient for fertilization; after the cow dung 24 is discharged, a worker can start the motor 16 to drive the threaded rod 17 to rotate, the lifting block 18 in threaded connection with the threaded rod 17 drives the mounting ring 20 to lift through the lifting rod 19, so that the scraping pad 21 is driven to clean the inner surface of the mashing tank 1, the cow dung 24 adhered to the inner wall of the mashing tank 1 is scraped, and the condition that the cow dung 24 is adhered for a long time and is difficult to clean is avoided.

The foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical solution of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cow dung mashing fertilization equipment, includes mashing tank (1), the lower surface of mashing tank (1) runs through and articulates there is bottom plate (2), and the upper end surface mounting of mashing tank (1) has backup pad (3), the last surface mounting of backup pad (3) has support frame (4), the last surface mounting of support frame (4) has motor (5), mashing pole (6) are installed to the lower extreme of motor (5), a serial communication port, the lower surface of support frame (4) is located the left side of mashing pole (6) and is provided with scrapes material mechanism (14), scrape material mechanism (14) including motor seat (15), the internally mounted of motor seat (15) has motor (16), threaded rod (17) are installed to the lower extreme of motor (16), the external screw thread connection of threaded rod (17) has lifter (18), lifter (19) are installed to the left end of lifter (18), install collar (20) in the left end of lifter (19), install collar (20) and scrape material (22) surface mounting piece (22) are installed to the left side of motor (16).

2. The cow dung mashing and fertilizing equipment according to claim 1, wherein supporting blocks (7) are arranged below the supporting plates (3) on the left side surface and the right side surface of the mashing tank (1), supporting rods (8) are arranged on the lower surfaces of the supporting blocks (7), and supporting seats (9) are arranged at the lower ends of the supporting rods (8).

3. The cow dung mashing and fertilizing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that the lower surfaces of the mashing tank (1) and the bottom plate (2) are jointly provided with an adjusting mechanism (10), the adjusting mechanism (10) comprises a telescopic rod (11), one end of the telescopic rod (11) is symmetrically and rotationally connected with two first hinging blocks (12), and the other end of the telescopic rod (11) is symmetrically and rotationally connected with two second hinging blocks (13).

4. The cow dung mashing and fertilizing equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the rear end of the bottom plate (2) is hinged to the mashing tank (1), and the upper end of the motor seat (15) is mounted on the lower surface of the supporting frame (4).

5. The cow dung mashing and fertilizing equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein said scraping pad (21) is movably attached to the inner surface of the mashing tank (1), and said mounting bar (23) is movably penetrating through the lifting block (18).

6. A cow dung mashing and fertilizing equipment as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that the upper end of said first hinge block (12) is mounted on the lower surface of the mashing tank (1), and the upper end of said second hinge block (13) is mounted on the lower surface of the base plate (2).