Improved large-caliber mechanical experiment device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of experimental equipment, in particular to an improved large-caliber mechanical experimental device.
Background
When the production of the large-caliber mechanical water meter is finished and the large-caliber mechanical water meter is packaged and transported, a factory experiment is required to be carried out on the large-caliber mechanical water meter so as to avoid the quality problem after the factory.
For example, the authorized bulletin number CN219641054U is named as a large-caliber mechanical experiment device, and the experiment mechanism is adopted to carry out water pressure intensity experiment detection on the large-caliber mechanical water meter, so that the experiment operation on the large-caliber mechanical water meter is effectively realized. But the device is through placing the work piece on the support surface, and the rethread both sides carry out the centre gripping, and when the length of work piece exceeded the length limit of the device, can make the device unable to fix the work piece, makes the device have the processing limitation, simultaneously, when detecting work piece etc. can need the work piece rotatory, reaches the purpose of measuring the inside and outside diameter of work piece, but the device is inconvenient to rotate the work piece, makes the device's functionality reduce.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to solve the problems of processing limitation and poor functionality of the device, and provides an improved large-caliber mechanical experiment device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
The utility model provides an improvement formula heavy-calibre mechanical experiment device, includes box and backup pad, the inside strutting arrangement that is equipped with of box, strutting arrangement includes first pneumatic cylinder and slide, first pneumatic cylinder links to each other with box internal surface is fixed, the flexible end and the pivot piece fixed surface of first pneumatic cylinder link to each other, pivot piece surface links to each other through pivot and two sets of bull stick one end activities, both sides bull stick one end all links to each other through pivot and connecting block surface activity, both sides the connecting block links to each other with the slide fixed surface of both sides respectively, both sides slide one end all with the slide slip joint that the box internal surface was seted up, both sides slide one end all runs through the box surface with the slide that sets up through the box surface and links to each other with circular arc board fixed surface, circular arc board surface all rotates with multiunit gyro wheel through the pivot and links to each other.
Preferably, the box body surface is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, and the supporting plate surface is fixedly connected with a supporting box.
Preferably, the supporting box is internally provided with a lifting device, the lifting device comprises a second hydraulic cylinder and a transmission rod, the second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the supporting box, the telescopic end of the second hydraulic cylinder is slidably connected with the surface of the transmission rod, the transmission rod is slidably clamped with a slide way arranged on the surface of a slide way plate through a surface protruding part, the slide way plate is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the supporting box, the surface of the transmission rod is fixedly connected with the surface of a spring rod, the surface of the spring rod is fixedly connected with one end of the spring, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the supporting box, one end of the transmission rod penetrates through the surface of the supporting box and is fixedly connected with the surface of a top plate, and the surface of the top plate is rotatably connected with a plurality of groups of rollers through a rotating shaft.
Preferably, the box surface is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of supporting legs, and the box surface is rotationally connected with one end of the driving wheel through a rotating shaft.
Preferably, the surface of the box body is fixedly connected with a motor box, and the inner surface of the motor box is fixedly connected with the motor through a bracket.
Preferably, the output shaft of the motor penetrates through the surface of the box body and is fixedly connected with one end of the driving wheel, and the box body is in sliding clamping connection with the surfaces of the two groups of sliding plates through sliding ways formed in the surface.
The improved large-caliber mechanical experiment device provided by the utility model has the beneficial effects that: through elevating gear and strutting arrangement's cooperation, place the work piece on both sides circular arc board surface, the flexible end of first pneumatic cylinder shortens the bull stick that drives both sides through the pivot piece and rotates, make the gyro wheel on both sides circular arc board surface all laminate with the work piece surface, make drive wheel and work piece surface support tight simultaneously, the flexible end extension of second pneumatic cylinder promotes the transfer line and moves, make the transfer line can drive the roof down motion, make the partial gyro wheel on roof surface laminate with the work piece surface, through the cooperation of roof and two sets of circular arc boards, can fix the work piece, the output shaft rotation of motor drives the drive wheel and rotates, make the drive wheel can drive the work piece and rotate, make the work piece can be more convenient by operations such as experiment and detection, fix the centre gripping through upper and lower type to the work piece, can make the work piece of different length all be held, the processing limitation of device reduces, can rotate the operation to the work piece simultaneously, can be more convenient during the experiment, the functionality of device is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a front partial cross-sectional view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a side cross-sectional view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a top cross-sectional view of FIG. 1;
Fig. 5 is a partial front cross-sectional view of fig. 1.
In the figure: 1. the device comprises a box body, 2, a motor, 3, a motor box, 4, a supporting plate, 5, a supporting box, 6, a lifting device, 601, a second hydraulic cylinder, 602, a transmission rod, 603, a top plate, 604, a spring rod, 605, a spring, 606, a slideway plate, 7, a transmission wheel, 8, supporting legs, 9, a supporting device, 901, a first hydraulic cylinder, 902, a sliding plate, 903, a rotating shaft block, 904, a rotating rod, 905, a connecting block, 906 and an arc plate.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
Referring to fig. 1-5: in this embodiment, an improvement formula heavy-calibre mechanical experiment device, including box 1 and backup pad 4, the inside strutting arrangement 9 that is equipped with of box 1, strutting arrangement 9 includes first pneumatic cylinder 901 and slide 902, first pneumatic cylinder 901 links to each other with box 1 internal surface fixed, first pneumatic cylinder 901 is according to actual demand can, satisfy work needs can, the flexible end and the pivot piece 903 fixed surface of first pneumatic cylinder 901 link to each other, pivot piece 903 surface links to each other with two sets of bull stick 904 one end activity through the pivot, pivot piece 903 can drive the bull stick 904 synchronous rotation of both sides, both sides bull stick 904 one end all links to each other with connecting block 905 surface activity through the pivot, both sides connecting block 905 links to each other with the slide 902 fixed surface of both sides respectively, both sides bull stick 904 can pull the slide 202 of both sides and carry out synchronous motion, both sides slide 902 one end all links to each other with the slide slip joint that box 1 internal surface was seted up, the position and the motion track of both sides slide 902 one end and the slide that runs through box 1 surface and runs through box 1 surface fixed surface and links to each other with circular arc board 906, circular arc board 906 surface all links to each other through pivot and multiunit gyro wheel rotation.
Referring to fig. 1-5: the inside elevating gear 6 that is equipped with of supporting box 5, elevating gear 6 includes second pneumatic cylinder 601 and transfer line 602, second pneumatic cylinder 601 links to each other with supporting box 5 internal surface fixed, second pneumatic cylinder 601 is according to actual demand, satisfy the work needs can, the flexible end and the transfer line 602 surface slip of second pneumatic cylinder 601 link to each other, transfer line 602 passes through the slide slip joint that surface protrusion and slide board 606 surface were seted up, the position and the motion track of fixed transfer line 602, slide board 606 links to each other with supporting box 5 internal surface fixed, transfer line 602 surface links to each other with spring bar 604 fixed surface, spring bar 604 surface links to each other with spring 605 one end fixed, spring 605 one end links to each other with supporting box 5 internal surface fixed, the elasticity coefficient of spring 605 can according to actual demand, transfer line 602 one end runs through supporting box 5 surface and roof 603 fixed link to each other, roof 603 surface rotates with multiunit gyro wheel through the pivot and links to each other.
Referring to fig. 1-4: the box 1 fixed surface links to each other there is backup pad 4, backup pad 4 fixed surface links to each other there is supporting box 5, box 1 fixed surface links to each other there is multiunit supporting leg 8, box 1 surface rotates through pivot and drive wheel 7 one end and links to each other, box 1 fixed surface links to each other there is motor case 3, motor case 3 internal surface passes through the support and links to each other with motor 2 is fixed, motor 2 is according to actual demand, satisfy work needs can, motor 2's output shaft runs through box 1 surface and drive wheel 7 one end is fixed link to each other, motor 2 can drive wheel 7 and rotate, drive wheel 7 is detachable change size, the slide that box 1 offered through the surface is with two sets of slide 902 surface sliding joint, the position and the motion track of both sides slide 902 are fixed.
Working principle:
When the large-caliber machine is subjected to experiments, a workpiece is placed on the surfaces of the arc plates 906 on two sides, an external power supply of the first hydraulic cylinder 901 is connected, the telescopic ends of the first hydraulic cylinder 901 are started to shorten and drive the rotating rods 904 on two sides to rotate through the rotating shaft blocks 903, the rotating rods 904 on two sides can pull the sliding plates 902 on two sides to move through the connecting blocks 905 on two sides, rollers on the surfaces of the arc plates 906 on two sides are attached to the surfaces of the workpiece, meanwhile, the driving wheel 7 is abutted to the surfaces of the workpiece, the external power supply of the second hydraulic cylinder 601 is connected, the telescopic ends of the second hydraulic cylinder 601 are started to extend to push the driving rod 602 to move, the driving rod 602 can drive the top plate 603 to move downwards, part of rollers on the surfaces of the top plate 603 are attached to the surfaces of the workpiece, the workpiece can be fixed through the cooperation of the top plate 603 and the two groups of the arc plates 906, the external power supply of the motor 2 is connected, and the output shaft of the motor 2 is started to rotate to drive the driving wheel 7 to rotate, and the driving wheel 7 can drive the workpiece to rotate, so that the workpiece can be more conveniently subjected to experiments, detection and other operations.
While the utility model has been shown and described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the scope of the utility model.