CN221000204U - Quick carding equipment for textile fabric - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a quick carding device for textile fabrics, which comprises a bottom plate and a fabric body, wherein a carding mechanism is arranged at the top of the bottom plate, an auxiliary component is arranged at the top of the bottom plate, the carding mechanism comprises two fixing frames fixedly connected with the top of the bottom plate, two fixing frames are rotatably connected with two bidirectional screws in the front side of the fixing frames, two threaded sleeves are in threaded connection with the outer sides of the bidirectional screws, and limit rods corresponding to the positions of the bidirectional screws are fixedly connected with the inner sides of the fixing frames. This quick carding machine of textile fabric can realize the adjustment to last compression roller and lower compression roller interval along with driving motor's operation to conveniently wear to establish the surface fabric body, and make last compression roller and lower compression roller cause the extrusion to the surface fabric body, the cooperation rotates motor's operation, can make last compression roller and lower compression roller take place to rotate by oneself, plays the effect of lasting carding to the surface fabric body, effectively improves carding efficiency and carding quality.

Description

Quick carding equipment for textile fabric

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of textile fabric production, in particular to a rapid carding device for textile fabrics.

Background

Knitted fabrics are classified into weft knitted fabrics and warp knitted fabrics according to weaving methods. Weft knitting fabric is usually woven on various weft knitting machines by taking low-elastic polyester yarns or special-shaped polyester yarns, nylon yarns, cotton yarns, wool yarns and the like as raw materials, adopting plain stitch, changing plain stitch, rib plain stitch, double rib plain stitch, jacquard stitch, terry stitch and the like.

Please refer to a quick carding device for textile fabric with publication number CN214782677U, in this patent, it is proposed that "when the existing textile fabric is carded, wrinkles on the surface of the textile fabric cannot be effectively flattened, carding efficiency is to be improved, and the normal conveying direction will collide with the extrusion direction, thereby affecting conveying and extrusion efficiency", in the above embodiment, by sliding the U-shaped frame left and right, by cooperating with start-stop control of the driving motor, the extrusion directions of two compression rollers on the U-shaped frame can be kept consistent with the conveying direction of the textile fabric, and conveying resistance is reduced; however, in the above embodiment, the U-shaped frame needs to suspend the winding of the textile fabric during the rightward movement, so that the carding of the textile fabric is intermittent, and the carding efficiency of the textile fabric is low.

Disclosure of utility model

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the rapid textile fabric carding equipment which has the advantages that the press roller can rotate automatically, continuous carding is realized by matching with the conveying of the fabric, the carding efficiency and the carding quality are effectively improved, the problems that the surface folds and the like of the textile fabric cannot be effectively flattened during the carding of the existing textile fabric, the carding efficiency is to be improved, and the conveying direction can be in conflict with the extrusion direction in general, so that the conveying and extrusion efficiency is affected are solved.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the quick carding equipment for the textile fabric comprises a bottom plate and a fabric body, wherein a carding treatment mechanism is arranged at the top of the bottom plate, and an auxiliary assembly is arranged at the top of the bottom plate;

The carding mechanism comprises two fixing frames fixedly connected with the top of the bottom plate, two bidirectional screw rods are rotatably connected in the fixing frames at the front side, two threaded sleeves are connected to the outer sides of the bidirectional screw rods in a threaded mode, limit rods corresponding to the positions of the bidirectional screw rods are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the fixing frames at the rear side, two sliding sleeves are sleeved on the outer sides of the limit rods, and an upper pressing roller and a lower pressing roller are rotatably connected between the threaded sleeves and the sliding sleeves respectively;

The upper side the outside of sliding sleeve is provided with rotating assembly, go up the equal fixedly connected with drive sprocket in the outside of compression roller and lower compression roller, two drive sprocket's outside cover is equipped with the chain, two the relative one side of thread bush all articulates there are two connecting rods in quantity, upper and lower both sides the other end of connecting rod articulates there is the movable block that is located two-way screw rod left and right sides, the inside of movable block is provided with the extrusion gyro wheel with the laminating of chain.

Further, a driving motor fixedly connected with the bidirectional screw rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate, and the fabric body moves between the upper pressing roller and the lower pressing roller.

Further, the rotating assembly comprises a transmission gear fixedly connected with the outer side of the upper pressing roller, one side of the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected with a rotating motor, and the output end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with a driving gear meshed with the transmission gear.

Further, one side fixedly connected with of movable block is with the guide bar, and the cross-sectional shape of guide bar is square, the inside of mount has seted up the guiding hole with two guide bar slip adaptations.

Further, auxiliary assembly includes the atomization structure that the bottom plate top set up, and atomization structure is located the mount left side, atomization structure's top is provided with spray structure, the top of bottom plate is provided with the drying structure that is located the mount right side.

Further, the atomization structure includes bottom plate top fixed connection's storage water tank, the inside fixedly connected with baffle of storage water tank, the inside of baffle is provided with the water guide pipe, and is provided with the control valve in the water guide pipe, the right side inner wall of storage water tank is provided with the fluviograph, the interior bottom wall fixedly connected with of storage water tank is located the atomizer on baffle right side.

Further, the spraying structure comprises a first fixed frame fixedly connected with the top of the water storage tank, spraying heads are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the upper side and the lower side of the first fixed frame, and a mist guide pipe extending to the water storage tank is arranged on one side of each spraying head.

Further, the drying structure includes the fixed frame of bottom plate top fixed connection, the equal fixedly connected with heating cabinet of the upper and lower both sides inner wall of the fixed frame of second, and the air outlet has been seted up to one side that two heating cabinets are relative, the inside fixedly connected with hot plate of heating cabinet, the bottom of the fixed frame of second is provided with the air pump, the output fixedly connected with of air pump extends to the air duct of heating cabinet.

Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the application has the following beneficial effects:

1. This quick carding equipment of textile fabric, through the carding treatment mechanism who sets up, can drive two-way spiral shell rotation along with driving motor's operation, and then make the thread bush drive go up compression roller and lower compression roller to near or one side activity that separates mutually, realize the adjustment to last compression roller and lower compression roller interval, thereby conveniently wear to establish the surface fabric body, and make last compression roller and lower compression roller cause the extrusion to the surface fabric body, the cooperation rotates motor's operation, can make last compression roller and lower compression roller take place to rotate, play the effect of lasting carding to the surface fabric body, effectively improve carding efficiency and carding quality.

2. This quick carding equipment of textile fabric, through the auxiliary assembly who sets up, usable atomizing structure produces fog to make the atomizing structure extract fog spout to the surface fabric body, avoid the circumstances of knot appearing between the silk thread because the drying of textile fabric causes in the carding process, and after the carding is accomplished, can make the drying structure carry out drying process to the surface fabric body, and then keep good carding effect.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the structure of the upper and lower rolls of the present utility model;

Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the drive structure of the drive sprocket of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a bottom plate; 2. a fabric body; 3. a fixing frame; 4. a driving motor; 5. a bidirectional screw; 6. a thread sleeve; 7. a limit rod; 8. a sliding sleeve; 9. an upper press roll; 10. a lower press roll; 11. a rotating motor; 12. a drive gear; 13. a transmission gear; 14. a drive sprocket; 15. a connecting rod; 16. a movable block; 17. a guide rod; 18. extruding rollers; 19. a chain; 20. an atomizing structure; 2001. a water storage tank; 2002. a partition plate; 2003. a water conduit; 2004. an atomizer; 2005. a water level gauge; 21. a spray structure; 2101. a first fixing frame; 2102. a spray head; 2103. a mist guide pipe; 22. a drying structure; 2201. a second fixing frame; 2202. a heating box; 2203. a heating plate; 2204. an air pump; 2205. and an air duct.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a rapid carding device for textile fabric in this embodiment includes a base plate 1 and a fabric body 2, wherein a carding mechanism is disposed at the top of the base plate 1, and an auxiliary assembly is disposed at the top of the base plate 1.

Embodiment one: the carding mechanism comprises two fixing frames 3 fixedly connected with the top of a bottom plate 1, two bidirectional screw rods 5 are rotatably connected in the front fixing frames 3, a driving motor 4 fixedly connected with the bidirectional screw rods 5 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate 1, the bidirectional screw rods 5 are conveniently driven to rotate along with the operation of the driving motor 4, two threaded sleeves 6 are in threaded connection with the outer sides of the bidirectional screw rods 5, and limit rods 7 corresponding to the positions of the bidirectional screw rods 5 are fixedly connected in the rear fixing frames 3;

Wherein, the outside cover of gag lever post 7 is equipped with sliding sleeve 8 that is two in quantity, rotates respectively between thread bush 6 and the sliding sleeve 8 and is connected with last compression roller 9 and lower compression roller 10, and surface fabric body 2 is last compression roller 9 and lower compression roller 10 between the activity, conveniently utilizes the cooperation of sliding sleeve 8 and gag lever post 7, rotates at bi-directional screw 5 and restrict the rotation of last compression roller 9 and lower compression roller 10.

In this embodiment, the outside of upper sideslip cover 8 is provided with the rotating assembly, and the rotating assembly includes upper press roller 9 outside fixed connection's drive gear 13, and one side fixedly connected with rotation motor 11 of upper sideslip cover 8, the output fixedly connected with of rotation motor 11 and the drive gear 12 of drive gear 13 meshing, conveniently utilize drive gear 12 and drive gear 13's transmission effect, make upper press roller 9 take place the rotation along with the operation of rotation motor 11.

The outer sides of the upper press roller 9 and the lower press roller 10 are fixedly connected with driving chain wheels 14, chains 19 are sleeved on the outer sides of the two driving chain wheels 14, two connecting rods 15 are hinged to the opposite sides of the two threaded sleeves 6, the upper press roller 9 and the lower press roller 10 can synchronously rotate by conveniently utilizing the driving action of the chains 19 and the driving chain wheels 14, and movable blocks 16 positioned on the left side and the right side of the bidirectional screw 5 are hinged to the other ends of the connecting rods 15 on the upper side and the lower side.

Wherein, one side fixedly connected with of movable block 16 is with guide bar 17, and the cross-sectional shape of guide bar 17 is square, and the inside of mount 3 has seted up the guiding hole with two guide bars 17 slip adaptations, conveniently utilizes the cooperation of guiding hole and guide bar 17, establishes the movable track of movable block 16, and the inside of movable block 16 is provided with the extrusion gyro wheel 18 that laminates with chain 19, conveniently makes two extrusion gyro wheels 18 extrude chain 19 to left and right sides, makes chain 19 keep taut.

It should be noted that, this quick carding equipment of textile fabric, through the carding treatment mechanism who sets up, can drive bi-directional screw 5 rotation along with driving motor 4's operation, and then make thread bush 6 drive go up compression roller 9 and lower compression roller 10 to near or the one side activity that separates mutually, realize the adjustment to last compression roller 9 and lower compression roller 10 interval, thereby conveniently wear to establish surface fabric body 2, and make last compression roller 9 and lower compression roller 10 cause the extrusion to surface fabric body 2, the cooperation rotates motor 11's operation, can make last compression roller 9 and lower compression roller 10 take place to rotate, play the effect of continuously carding to surface fabric body 2, effectively improve carding efficiency and carding quality.

Specifically, when in use, the bidirectional screw 5 can be driven to rotate along with the operation of the driving motor 4, so that the thread sleeve 6 drives the upper press roller 9 and the lower press roller 10 to move towards the similar or separated side, the adjustment of the distance between the upper press roller 9 and the lower press roller 10 is realized, so that the upper press roller 9 and the lower press roller 10 extrude the fabric body 2, at the moment, the fabric body 2 can be enabled to move between the upper press roller 9 and the lower press roller 10 under the operation of external conveying equipment, and the upper press roller 9 can rotate under the transmission action of the driving gear 12 and the transmission gear 13 in cooperation with the operation of the rotating motor 11, so that the fabric body 2 can be continuously combed, and the carding efficiency and the carding quality are effectively improved.

Embodiment two: the auxiliary assembly includes the atomization structure 20 that bottom plate 1 top set up, and atomization structure 20 is located the mount 3 left side, and atomization structure 20 includes bottom plate 1 top fixed connection's storage water tank 2001, and the inside fixedly connected with baffle 2002 of storage water tank 2001, the inside of baffle 2002 is provided with the water conduit 2003, and is provided with the control valve in the water conduit 2003, and the right side inner wall of storage water tank 2001 is provided with the fluviograph 2005, and the interior bottom wall fixedly connected with of storage water tank 2001 is located the atomizer 2004 on baffle 2002 right side.

Wherein, a micro-controller electrically connected with a water level gauge 2005, a control valve and an atomizer 2004 can be arranged on the water storage tank 2001 so as to coordinate the operation of each device, thereby conveniently detecting the liquid level height on the right side of the baffle 2002 by the water level gauge 2005, so as to open the control valve when the liquid level is lower, and enable the liquid on the left side of the baffle 2002 to flow to the right side, so as to enable the atomizer 2004 to perform atomization treatment on the liquid.

Wherein, atomizing structure 20's top is provided with spray structure 21, and spray structure 21 includes storage water tank 2001 top fixed connection's first fixed frame 2101, and the equal fixedly connected with atomising head 2102 of upper and lower both sides inner wall of first fixed frame 2101, one side of atomising head 2102 is provided with and extends to the fog pipe 2103 of storage water tank 2001, conveniently makes fog pipe 2103 carry the fog steam of output to atomising head 2102 and spouts to surface fabric body 2.

In this embodiment, the top of bottom plate 1 is provided with the drying structure 22 that is located mount 3 right side, and drying structure 22 includes the second fixed frame 2201 of bottom plate 1 top fixed connection, and the equal fixedly connected with heater box 2202 of upper and lower both sides inner wall of second fixed frame 2201, and the air outlet has been seted up to the relative one side of two heater boxes 2202, and the inside fixedly connected with hot plate 2203 of heater box 2202 conveniently utilizes the hot plate 2203 to heat the gas that gets into heater box 2202 to make the hot air flow from the air outlet to surface fabric body 2.

Wherein, the bottom of second fixed frame 2201 is provided with air pump 2204, and the output fixedly connected with of air pump 2204 extends to the air duct 2205 of heating cabinet 2202, makes the air duct 2205 carry the air to two heating cabinets 2202 when convenient air pump 2204 operation.

It should be noted that, this quick carding equipment of textile fabric, through the auxiliary assembly that sets up, usable atomizing structure 20 produces fog to make spraying structure 21 extract fog spout to surface fabric body 2, avoid the circumstances that appears knoing between the silk thread because the drying of textile fabric causes in the carding process, and after the carding is accomplished, can make drying structure 22 carry out drying process to surface fabric body 2, and then keep good carding effect.

Specifically, when in use, the atomizing structure 20 can be utilized to continuously generate mist and the mist is extracted by the atomizing structure 21 to be sprayed to the fabric body 2, so that knotting among silk threads caused by drying of the textile fabric in the carding process is avoided, and after the carding is completed, the drying structure 22 can be used for drying the fabric body 2, and further, a good carding effect is maintained.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows:

(1) This quick carding machine of textile fabric, when using, can rotate along with the operation drive bi-directional screw 5 of driving motor 4, make thread bush 6 drive go up compression roller 9 and lower compression roller 10 to near or one side activity that separates mutually, realize the adjustment to last compression roller 9 and lower compression roller 10 interval, so that make last compression roller 9 and lower compression roller 10 cause the extrusion to fabric body 2, can make fabric body 2 move between last compression roller 9 and lower compression roller 10 under the operation of external conveying equipment this moment, the cooperation rotates the operation of motor 11, can make last compression roller 9 utilize drive gear 12 and transmission action of drive gear 13 to take place to rotate, so that carry out continuous carding to fabric body 2, effectively improve carding efficiency and carding quality.

(2) This quick carding equipment of textile fabric, when using, usable atomizing structure 20 continuously produces fog to make spraying structure 21 extract fog spout to surface fabric body 2, thereby avoid the circumstances that appears knoing between the silk thread because textile fabric's drying causes in the carding process, and after the carding is accomplished, can make drying structure 22 carry out drying treatment to surface fabric body 2, and then keep good carding effect.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a quick carding equipment of textile fabric, includes bottom plate (1) and face fabric body (2), its characterized in that: the top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a carding mechanism, and the top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with an auxiliary component;

The carding mechanism comprises a fixing frame (3) fixedly connected with the top of a bottom plate (1), the number of the fixing frames (3) is two, the inside of the fixing frame (3) is rotationally connected with two bidirectional screws (5), the outer sides of the bidirectional screws (5) are in threaded connection with two threaded sleeves (6), the inside of the fixing frame (3) is fixedly connected with limiting rods (7) corresponding to the positions of the bidirectional screws (5) at the rear side, sliding sleeves (8) with the number of two are sleeved on the outer sides of the limiting rods (7), and an upper pressing roller (9) and a lower pressing roller (10) are respectively rotationally connected between the threaded sleeves (6) and the sliding sleeves (8);

The upper side the outside of sliding sleeve (8) is provided with rotating assembly, go up the outside of compression roller (9) and lower compression roller (10) and all fixedly connected with drive sprocket (14), two the outside cover of drive sprocket (14) is equipped with chain (19), two the opposite one side of thread bush (6) all articulates there are quantity to be two connecting rods (15), upper and lower both sides the other end of connecting rod (15) articulates there is movable block (16) that are located two-way screw rod (5) left and right sides, the inside of movable block (16) is provided with extrusion gyro wheel (18) that laminate with chain (19).

2. A textile fabric rapid carding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly provided with a driving motor (4) fixedly connected with a bidirectional screw rod (5), and the fabric body (2) moves between an upper press roller (9) and a lower press roller (10).

3. A textile fabric rapid carding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rotating assembly comprises a transmission gear (13) fixedly connected with the outer side of the upper pressing roller (9), one side of the sliding sleeve (8) is fixedly connected with a rotating motor (11), and the output end of the rotating motor (11) is fixedly connected with a driving gear (12) meshed with the transmission gear (13).

4. A textile fabric rapid carding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the movable block (16) is fixedly connected with a guide rod (17), the section shape of the guide rod (17) is square, and guide holes which are matched with the two guide rods (17) in a sliding mode are formed in the fixing frame (3).

5. A textile fabric rapid carding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the auxiliary assembly comprises an atomization structure (20) arranged at the top of the bottom plate (1), the atomization structure (20) is located on the left side of the fixing frame (3), a spraying structure (21) is arranged above the atomization structure (20), and a drying structure (22) located on the right side of the fixing frame (3) is arranged at the top of the bottom plate (1).

6. A textile fabric rapid carding machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: the atomization structure (20) comprises a water storage tank (2001) fixedly connected with the top of a bottom plate (1), a partition plate (2002) is fixedly connected to the inside of the water storage tank (2001), a water guide pipe (2003) is arranged in the partition plate (2002), a control valve is arranged in the water guide pipe (2003), a water level gauge (2005) is arranged on the inner wall of the right side of the water storage tank (2001), and an atomizer (2004) located on the right side of the partition plate (2002) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the water storage tank (2001).

7. A textile fabric rapid carding machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: the spraying structure (21) comprises a first fixed frame (2101) fixedly connected with the top of the water storage tank (2001), spraying heads (2102) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the upper side and the lower side of the first fixed frame (2101), and a mist guide pipe (2103) extending to the water storage tank (2001) is arranged on one side of each spraying head (2102).

8. A textile fabric rapid carding machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: drying structure (22) are including bottom plate (1) top fixed connection's second fixed frame (2201), the equal fixedly connected with heating cabinet (2202) of the upper and lower both sides inner wall of second fixed frame (2201), and the air outlet has been seted up to one side that two heating cabinets (2202) are relative, the inside fixedly connected with hot plate (2203) of heating cabinet (2202), the bottom of second fixed frame (2201) is provided with air pump (2204), the output fixedly connected with of air pump (2204) extends to air duct (2205) of heating cabinet (2202).