CN220998250U

CN220998250U - Photovoltaic board construction propelling movement erection equipment

Info

Publication number: CN220998250U
Application number: CN202322810530.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 才海峰; 关清强; 杜建平; 田宝丛; 宫恺; 王贺
Original assignee: Sinohydro Bureau 6 Co Ltd
Current assignee: Sinohydro Bureau 6 Co Ltd
Priority date: 2023-10-19
Filing date: 2023-10-19
Publication date: 2024-05-24
Anticipated expiration: 2033-10-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pushing and mounting device for photovoltaic panel construction, which comprises a bottom plate, a lifting frame, a screw rod, a mounting box, a supporting plate, baffles, movable blocks, wedge blocks, a guide structure and a throwing structure, wherein the lifting frame is arranged on the upper side of the bottom plate, the screw rod is arranged on the upper side of the bottom plate, the mounting box is arranged on the rear side of the upper end of the bottom plate, the supporting plates are arranged on two sides of the upper end of the bottom plate, the baffles are arranged on one sides, far away from each other, of the supporting plates, the movable blocks are arranged on one sides, close to each other, of the movable blocks, the wedge blocks are arranged on one sides, close to each other, of the movable blocks, the guide structure is arranged between the movable blocks and the baffles, and the throwing structure is arranged on the rear side of the mounting box. Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: the photovoltaic panels can be mounted block by block.

Description

Photovoltaic board construction propelling movement erection equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic panel installation construction, in particular to a pushing installation device for photovoltaic panel construction.

Background

The photovoltaic panel assembly is a power generation device which generates direct current when exposed to sunlight, and is composed of a thin solid photovoltaic cell which is almost entirely made of semiconductor materials (such as silicon), and the photovoltaic panel assembly needs to be installed on an installation frame which is arranged in an external inclined mode in the installation process of the photovoltaic panel assembly, and the photovoltaic panel with larger size needs to be lifted and installed on the installation frame because the installation frame is relatively large in the installation process of the photovoltaic power station.

The utility model provides a photovoltaic power plant construction is with photovoltaic board propelling movement installation device, includes the bottom plate, one side fixedly connected with backup pad at bottom plate top, the top fixedly connected with roof of backup pad one side, the top of bottom plate is connected with the transportation board with one side slope of roof, one side fixed mounting of transportation board has the conveying mechanism who carries out the propelling movement to the photovoltaic board, the top fixed mounting of roof has the guiding mechanism who carries out the transportation to the photovoltaic board. According to the utility model, the photovoltaic plates to be transported can be pushed along the outer wall of the transport plate by arranging the conveying mechanism, so that a large amount of manpower and material resources can be saved, the photovoltaic plates can be pushed to a relatively higher installation position, and the arranged guide mechanism can be used for conveying the photovoltaic plates to the upper part for rolling conveying, so that a large amount of manpower and material resources can be saved by arranging the guide mechanism. However, the prior art still has the defects that:

1. The photovoltaic panel pushing device adopted in the prior art utilizes two inclined baffles, one side is used for placing the photovoltaic panel to be installed, the other side is used for changing the inclined direction of the photovoltaic panel and conveying the photovoltaic panel upwards, but the photovoltaic panel still needs to be manually moved when being moved onto a conveying plate, the photovoltaic panel cannot be transported block by the conveying mechanism of the conveying plate, and workers can easily clamp the photovoltaic panel to hands when moving.

2. After the photovoltaic board pusher that prior art adopted upwards transports the photovoltaic board, the photovoltaic board only can be through sleeve pipe to one side removal, and the support size of photovoltaic board is different, and the difference in height need extra device or manual work to carry out fine adjustment when installing, uses inconveniently.

Disclosure of utility model

The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the defects and provide the pushing and mounting equipment for the construction of the photovoltaic panel.

In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme provided by the utility model is that the photovoltaic panel construction pushing and mounting device comprises a bottom plate, a lifting frame is fixedly connected to the front side of the upper end of the bottom plate, a screw rod is arranged on the upper side of the bottom plate in the lifting frame, the front end and the rear end of the screw rod are respectively and rotatably connected with the front side and the rear side of the lifting frame in the lifting frame, a differential time rotating structure is arranged between the screw rod and the lifting frame, a push plate is arranged on the upper side of the bottom plate, the push plate is in threaded connection with the screw rod, a plurality of connecting holes matched with the lifting frame for use are formed in the front side of the push plate, support plates are fixedly connected to the two sides of the upper end of the bottom plate, baffle plates with L-shaped cross sections are fixedly connected to the upper side of the support plates, movable blocks are arranged on the sides of the baffle plates, movable holes matched with the movable blocks for use are formed in the upper side of the support plates, wedge blocks are fixedly connected to the side of the movable blocks, a guide structure is arranged between the movable blocks and the baffle plates, a trapezoid box is fixedly connected to the rear side of the push plate, a plurality of guide boxes are fixedly connected to the two sides of the lifting blocks are arranged on the upper side of the bottom plate, a plurality of guide boxes are arranged on the inner side of the guide boxes, and the guide boxes are arranged on the inner boxes.

As an improvement, the differential time rotating structure comprises a sheave which is rotationally connected with the front side of the outer part of the lifting frame and matched with the screw rod, a turntable is rotationally connected with one side of the front end of the outer part of the lifting frame, a stirring column which is matched with the sheave is fixedly connected with the rear side edge of the turntable, and a servo motor which is matched with the turntable is fixedly connected with the front side of the outer part of the lifting frame.

As an improvement, the guide structure comprises guide posts fixedly connected to one side of the baffle plate, guide holes matched with the guide posts are formed in one side of the movable blocks, away from each other, of the guide posts, limiting ring blocks matched with the movable holes are fixedly connected to one side of the movable blocks, away from each other, of the guide posts, and springs matched with the limiting ring blocks are sleeved outside the guide posts.

As an improvement, the limiting structure comprises a plurality of uniformly distributed limiting blocks fixedly connected to the front side of the lifting block, the lifting block is connected with the lifting block through the limiting blocks, and a plurality of uniformly distributed limiting holes matched with the limiting blocks are formed in the front side of the outer portion of the installation box.

As an improvement, put in the structure including rotating the delivery board of connecting in the outside rear side of mounting box, the equal fixedly connected with baffle in delivery board upper end both sides, be provided with the transport gyro wheel that a plurality of evenly distributed cooperation guide roller used between the baffle, be provided with flexible cylinder between delivery board and the mounting box, flexible cylinder one end rotates with the outside rear side of mounting box and is connected, flexible cylinder other end rotates with the delivery board downside and is connected.

As an improvement, a plurality of evenly distributed's mounting groove has been seted up to the outside front side of mounting box, the inside gyro wheel that all is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed cooperation guide roller and uses of mounting groove, the front and back and the both sides of bottom plate downside all are provided with the universal wheel, bottom plate one side fixedly connected with handle, the outside upside of mounting box is provided with the bi-directional motor that the cooperation lift lead screw used.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: 1. according to the utility model, the lead screw is driven to rotate through the grooved pulley, so that the push plate pushes the stacked photovoltaic plates to move step by step in the direction of the installation box, the photovoltaic plates can be conveyed block by block, and the wedge-shaped block can block the next photovoltaic plate after the previous photovoltaic plate is extruded, so that manual operation is not required.

2. According to the utility model, the throwing device is arranged at the rear side of the mounting box, the height of the rear end of the conveying plate can be adjusted through the extension and retraction of the telescopic cylinder, the photovoltaic plate can be conveniently conveyed to mounting brackets with different mounting requirements, the automation degree is higher, and the mounting is more convenient.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a photovoltaic panel construction pushing and mounting apparatus of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a left side cross-sectional view of a photovoltaic panel construction pushing installation apparatus of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a rear cross-sectional view of a photovoltaic panel construction push mounting apparatus of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is a front cross-sectional view of a photovoltaic panel construction pushing and mounting apparatus of the present utility model.

Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a differential rotation structure of the photovoltaic panel construction pushing and mounting device of the present utility model.

Fig. 6 is a front cross-sectional view of a photovoltaic panel construction pushing installation apparatus of the present utility model.

Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a guiding structure of a pushing and installing device for photovoltaic panel construction.

Fig. 8 is an enlarged a view of a photovoltaic panel construction push mounting apparatus of the present utility model.

As shown in the figure: 1. a bottom plate; 2. raising the rack; 3. a screw rod; 4. a differential time rotation structure; 5. a push plate; 6. a connection hole; 7. a support plate; 8. a baffle; 9. a movable block; 10. a movable hole; 11. wedge blocks; 12. a guide structure; 13. a mounting box; 14. lifting the screw rod; 15. a lifting block; 16. lifting blocks; 17. a limit structure; 18. a guide roller; 19. a launch structure; 20. a sheave; 21. a turntable; 22. stirring the column; 23. a servo motor; 24. a guide post; 25. a guide hole; 26. a limiting ring block; 27. a spring; 28. a limiting block; 29. a limiting hole; 30. a conveying plate; 31. a partition plate; 32. conveying rollers; 33. a telescopic cylinder; 34. a mounting groove; 35. a roller; 36. a universal wheel; 37. a handle; 38. a bi-directional motor.

Detailed Description

The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in figures 1-8, the utility model is provided with a rectangular bottom plate 1 as the installation foundation of the device, the front side of the upper end of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a lifting frame 2, the plane for containing the photovoltaic panel is lifted, the upper side of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a screw rod 3 in the lifting frame 2, the front and rear ends of the screw rod 3 are respectively connected with the front and rear sides in the lifting frame 2 in a rotating way, a differential time rotating structure 4 is arranged between the screw rod 3 and the lifting frame 2, the screw rod 3 uniformly and intermittently rotates, the upper side of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a push plate 5 capable of moving forwards and backwards, the push plate 5 and the screw rod 3 are in threaded connection, the push plate 5 is driven to move forwards or backwards by the rotation of the screw rod 3, the front side of the push plate 5 is provided with a plurality of connecting holes 6 matched with the lifting frame 2, the respective frameworks of the lifting frame are spliced in the connecting holes 6, the front and rear sides of the upper end of the bottom plate 1 are respectively provided with a limiting function, the two sides of the upper end of the bottom plate 1 are provided with vertical support plates 7, the two sides of the support plates 7 are respectively provided with two movable blocks 8, the two sides of the two sides 8 are respectively provided with movable blocks 9, and the two sides of the two movable blocks 8 are respectively arranged on the upper sides of the support plates are far from each other, and the two movable blocks 8 are respectively, and the two movable blocks 9 are arranged.

According to the utility model, the upper end of one side of the supporting plate 7 is provided with the movable hole 10 matched with the movable block 9, the movable block 9 penetrates through the movable hole 10, one side, close to each other, of the movable block 9 is provided with the wedge-shaped block 11, the guide structure 12 is arranged between the movable block 9 and the baffle plate 8, the movable block 9 can drive the wedge-shaped block 11 to move towards two sides along the axial direction, the upper end of the bottom plate 1 is provided with the installation box 13 with a trapezoid cross section seen from the side at the rear side of the lifting frame 2, the inside of the installation box 13 is provided with the lifting screw 14 which inclines backwards, the lifting screw 14 is parallel to the front side of the installation box 13, the inside of the installation box 13 is provided with the lifting block 15, the lifting screw 14 is in threaded connection with the lifting screw 15, the front side of the lifting block 15 is provided with the lifting blocks 16 which are uniformly distributed, the limit structure 17 is arranged between the lifting block 16 and the installation box 13, the lifting block 15 is ensured to only to drive the lifting block 16 to move up and down along the axial direction of the lifting screw 14, the two sides of the outer upper end of the installation box 13 are provided with the guide rollers 18, the two sides of the outer upper end of the installation box 13 are provided with the guide rollers 19, and the outer photovoltaic delivery structure is arranged at the rear side of the installation box 13, and the photovoltaic delivery structure is arranged.

According to the utility model, a grooved pulley 20 matched with a screw rod 3 is arranged on the front side of the outer part of a lifting frame 2, a turntable 21 is rotatably connected to one side of the outer front end of the lifting frame 2, a stirring column 22 matched with the grooved pulley 20 is arranged at the edge of the rear side of the turntable 21, the grooved pulley 20 is driven to rotate by stirring of the stirring column 22, when the turntable 21 rotates for four circles, the grooved pulley 20 rotates for one circle, the grooved pulley 20 drives a push plate 5 to move backwards by the distance of a photovoltaic panel through the screw rod 3 every time, a servo motor 23 matched with the turntable 21 and used for bidirectional rotation is arranged on the front side of the lifting frame 2, a guide column 24 is arranged on one side of the baffle 8 close to each other, guide holes 25 matched with the guide columns 24 are formed on one side of the movable block 9 far away from each other, limit blocks 26 matched with the movable block 10 are arranged on one side of the movable block 9 only through the guide holes 25, the movable block 9 is prevented from moving out of the movable block 10, and simultaneously, a limit block 26 matched with the limit blocks 27 are arranged on one side of the movable block 9 and the two sides of the movable block 9, and the limit blocks 16 are arranged on the two sides of the movable block 9 and the side of the movable block 16 are prevented from being flush with each other, and the limit block 16 is arranged on the front side of the lifting frame 16, and the limit block 15 is prevented from being flush with the front end 15, and the lifting frame 15 is arranged on the side of the upper side of the movable block 15 is arranged.

The utility model is characterized in that a plurality of limit holes 29 which are uniformly distributed and matched with limit blocks 28 are formed in the front side of the outer part of a mounting box 13, a conveying plate 30 is rotatably connected to the rear side of the outer part of the mounting box 13, partition plates 31 are arranged on two sides of the upper end of the conveying plate 30, a plurality of conveying rollers 32 which are uniformly distributed and matched with guide rollers 18 are arranged between the partition plates 31, a telescopic cylinder 33 is arranged between the conveying plate 30 and the mounting box 13, one end of the telescopic cylinder 33 is rotatably connected with the rear side of the outer part of the mounting box 13, the other end of the telescopic cylinder 33 is rotatably connected with the lower side of the conveying plate 30, a plurality of uniformly distributed mounting grooves 34 are formed in the front side of the outer part of the mounting box 13, a plurality of rollers 35 which are uniformly distributed and matched with the guide rollers 18 are arranged in the inner part of the mounting grooves 34, universal wheels 36 with self-locking functions are arranged on the front side, the rear side and the lower side of a bottom plate 1, and handles 37 are arranged on one side of the bottom plate 1, so that the device can be conveniently moved.

In the implementation of the utility model, the photovoltaic panel set is firstly placed between the push plate 5 and the wedge-shaped blocks 11, the device is moved to the higher side of the installation frame for installing the photovoltaic panels, the telescopic cylinder 33 is adjusted to enable the rear end of the conveying plate 30 to be aligned with the higher end of the installation frame, the servo motor 23 is started, the push plate 5 moves backwards to extrude the photovoltaic panels to the rear side, the two wedge-shaped blocks 11 are extruded to be separated from each other, so that the photovoltaic panels at the rearmost end can be pushed out and then stand Ma Huidan to block the next photovoltaic panel, the extruded photovoltaic panels are pushed backwards due to the rebound of the wedge-shaped blocks 11, the upper sides of the photovoltaic panels are pushed backwards, the photovoltaic panels are dumped at the front side of the installation frame 13, the lower ends are supported by the lifting blocks 16, the bidirectional motor 38 is controlled to drive the lifting screw 14 to rotate, the lifting block 15 drives the lifting block 16 to move upwards, and the photovoltaic panels are upwards conveyed due to the fact that the upper ends of the photovoltaic panels are backwards dumped, when the photovoltaic panels are conveyed to a certain height, the photovoltaic panels can be backwards dumped, and the photovoltaic panels are downwards conveyed to the auxiliary conveying rollers 18 are required to be installed.

The utility model and its embodiments have been described above with no limitation, and the actual construction is not limited to the embodiments of the utility model as shown in the drawings. In summary, if one of ordinary skill in the art is informed by this disclosure, a structural manner and an embodiment similar to the technical solution should not be creatively devised without departing from the gist of the present utility model.

Claims

1. Photovoltaic board construction propelling movement erection equipment, including bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a lifting device, including bottom plate (1), baffle (8) that frame (2) is raised to bottom plate (1) front side fixedly connected with raise frame (2), the front and back end of lead screw (3) is rotated with the front and back side of raising frame (2) inside respectively and is connected, be provided with difference time rotation structure (4) between lead screw (3) and the frame (2), bottom plate (1) upside is provided with push pedal (5), threaded connection between push pedal (5) and lead screw (3), connecting hole (6) that frame (2) used are raised in a plurality of cooperation are offered to push pedal (5) front side, the both sides of bottom plate (1) upper end are all fixedly connected with backup pad (7), backup pad (7) keep away from each other the upside of one side and are all fixedly connected with baffle (8) that the cross-section is L shape, one side that baffle (8) are close to each other all is provided with movable block (9), movable hole (10) that cooperation movable block (9) used are all offered to one side upper end of backup pad, movable block (9) are provided with movable block (9), one side (9) are close to each other is fixedly connected with baffle (13) that the cross-section is connected with between baffle (1) and the side (13), lifting screw (14) of slope are arranged inside installation case (13), inside lifting block (15) that cooperation lifting screw (14) used that are provided with of installation case (13), lifting block (15) front side is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed's lifting block (16), be provided with limit structure (17) between lifting block (16) and installation case (13), installation case (13) outside upper end both sides all are provided with guide roller (18), installation case (13) outside rear side is provided with puts in structure (19).

2. The photovoltaic panel construction pushing installation device according to claim 1, wherein: the differential time rotating structure (4) comprises a grooved wheel (20) which is rotationally connected with the front side of the outer part of the lifting frame (2) and matched with the screw rod (3), a rotary table (21) is rotationally connected with one side of the front end of the outer part of the lifting frame (2), a stirring column (22) which is matched with the grooved wheel (20) in use is fixedly connected with the rear side edge of the rotary table (21), and a servo motor (23) which is matched with the rotary table (21) in use is fixedly connected with the front side of the outer part of the lifting frame (2).

3. The photovoltaic panel construction pushing installation device according to claim 1, wherein: the guide structure (12) comprises guide posts (24) fixedly connected to one sides of the baffle plates (8) close to each other, guide holes (25) matched with the guide posts (24) are formed in one sides of the movable blocks (9) away from each other, limiting ring blocks (26) matched with the movable holes (10) are fixedly connected to one sides of the movable blocks (9) away from each other, and springs (27) matched with the limiting ring blocks (26) are sleeved outside the guide posts (24).

4. The photovoltaic panel construction pushing installation device according to claim 1, wherein: the limiting structure (17) comprises a plurality of uniformly distributed limiting blocks (28) fixedly connected to the front side of the lifting block (15), the lifting block (16) is connected with the lifting block (15) through the limiting blocks (28), and a plurality of uniformly distributed limiting holes (29) matched with the limiting blocks (28) in use are formed in the front side of the outer portion of the installation box (13).

5. The photovoltaic panel construction pushing installation device according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model provides a delivery structure (19) is including rotating conveying board (30) of connecting in the outside rear side of install bin (13), conveying board (30) upper end both sides equal fixedly connected with baffle (31), be provided with conveying gyro wheel (32) that a plurality of evenly distributed cooperation guide roller (18) used between baffle (31), be provided with telescopic cylinder (33) between conveying board (30) and install bin (13), telescopic cylinder (33) one end rotates with install bin (13) outside rear side and is connected, telescopic cylinder (33) other end rotates with conveying board (30) downside and is connected.

6. The photovoltaic panel construction pushing installation device according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a lifting screw, including installation case (13), bottom plate (1), mounting box (13) outside front side has seted up a plurality of evenly distributed's mounting groove (34), inside gyro wheel (35) that all are provided with a plurality of evenly distributed cooperation guide roller (18) and use of mounting groove (34), the front and back of bottom plate (1) downside and both sides all are provided with universal wheel (36), bottom plate (1) one side fixedly connected with handle (37), the outside upside of mounting box (13) is provided with bi-directional motor (38) that cooperation lifting screw (14) used.