CN220996074U - Cooling system for young poultry vehicle - Google Patents

Cooling system for young poultry vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220996074U
CN220996074U CN202323049651.3U CN202323049651U CN220996074U CN 220996074 U CN220996074 U CN 220996074U CN 202323049651 U CN202323049651 U CN 202323049651U CN 220996074 U CN220996074 U CN 220996074U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
carriage body
shell
air
air supply
cooling system
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Application number
CN202323049651.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陆杰汉
柳洋
胡方平
冯永业
李辉
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Zhengzhou Hongyu Special Vehicle Co ltd
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Zhengzhou Hongyu Special Vehicle Co ltd
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Abstract

A cooling system for young poultry vehicles comprises a carriage body, wherein the top and the bottom of the front end of the carriage body are provided with openings which can be opened and closed; the refrigerator also comprises a shell and a refrigerating device; the rear side of the shell is detachably connected with the front end of the carriage body, an air supply opening is arranged at the position of the shell corresponding to the opening at the top of the front end of the carriage body, and an air return opening is arranged at the position corresponding to the opening at the bottom of the front end of the carriage body; sealing components are arranged between the shell and the carriage body and correspond to the air supply opening and the air return opening; a refrigerating device for conveying cold air into the carriage body through an air supply port is arranged in the shell; the utility model has simple structure, easy assembly and lower production cost; the rear side of the shell is detachably connected with the front end of the carriage body, namely the carriage body and the shell can be manufactured separately, and the carriage body and the shell are connected through bolts when in use, so that the manufacturing period is not affected, and the production efficiency can be greatly improved; the refrigerating device is positioned outside the carriage body, so that the later-stage overhaul and maintenance are convenient.

Description

Cooling system for young poultry vehicle
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of young bird vehicle manufacturing, in particular to a young bird vehicle cooling system.
Background
As known, young birds are vehicles specially used for transporting living young birds, and the young birds can ensure survival rate at constant temperature just after birth in the transportation process; because the transportation carriage is airtight, the number of young birds is large, and high temperature is easy to generate in the transportation carriage, an air conditioner is needed to be arranged for the transportation carriage, so that the high temperature in the transportation carriage is avoided, and the survival rate of the young birds is prevented from being influenced; but the existing air conditioners special for the transportation carriage are all arranged in the carriage; when the air conditioner is manufactured, the carriages are manufactured firstly, and the special air conditioner is installed in the carriages after the carriage is manufactured, and the carriage and the air conditioner cannot be performed simultaneously, so that the production period of the transportation carriage is long, and the production cost is high;
Chinese patent (bulletin number: CN 214028124U) discloses a special air conditioner for an animal young poultry transport vehicle; the patent comprises an evaporator, a condenser, a power pack, a compressor, a fan and an electric control system, wherein the evaporator adopts a cooling U-shaped calandria, a refrigerant flows in the cooling U-shaped calandria and evaporates, cooled air serving as a heat transfer medium outside the calandria is naturally convected, the fan is positioned at the top of the front side of a carriage body of the carriage, and a plurality of fans are connected in parallel; the condenser is arranged in the middle of the front part of the carriage body of the carriage, consists of a plurality of groups of copper pipes, and is externally provided with fins; connecting pipes are arranged between the evaporator and the compressor and between the condenser and the compressor, and the compressor is arranged at the bottom of the carriage body of the carriage; the special air conditioning system is positioned in the carriage body of the carriage, the carriage is required to be finished during manufacturing, the air conditioning system is laid in the carriage, the production period is long, and the air conditioning system is difficult to maintain in the later period.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to overcome the defects in the background art, the utility model discloses a cooling system for a young bird vehicle.
In order to achieve the aim of the utility model, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
A cooling system for young poultry vehicles comprises a carriage body, wherein the top and the bottom of the front end of the carriage body are provided with openings which can be opened and closed; the refrigerator also comprises a shell and a refrigerating device; the rear side of the shell is detachably connected with the front end of the carriage body, an air supply opening is arranged at the position of the shell corresponding to the opening at the top of the front end of the carriage body, and an air return opening is arranged at the position corresponding to the opening at the bottom of the front end of the carriage body; sealing components are arranged between the shell and the carriage body and correspond to the air supply opening and the air return opening; a refrigerating device for conveying cold air into the carriage body through an air supply opening is arranged in the shell.
Preferably, the refrigeration device comprises a condenser, a compressor and a radiator which are communicated through a pipeline; a condensing cabin for installing a condenser is arranged at the top of the shell corresponding to the air supply opening, and an electric air door is arranged at the bottom of the condensing cabin corresponding to one side of the condenser, which is away from the air supply opening; the bottom of the front side in the shell is provided with an equipment cabin for installing a compressor and a radiator, and both ends and the front side of the shell corresponding to the equipment cabin are provided with shutters; a channel is reserved between the equipment cabin and the return air inlet, so that air in the carriage body can enter the condensation cabin through the electric air door.
Preferably, a generator driven by a fuel engine is installed in the equipment cabin.
Preferably, an electric shutter is arranged at the front side of the shell corresponding to the condensation chamber.
Preferably, an atomizing nozzle is arranged in the condensation cabin between the corresponding condenser and the air supply outlet, and a water tank and a water pump for providing water source for the atomizing nozzle are arranged in the equipment cabin.
Preferably, the sealing assembly comprises a fixed sleeve which is correspondingly and fixedly connected with the shell, a telescopic sleeve with one end extending out of the fixed sleeve is movably inserted in the fixed sleeve, a spring is arranged between one end of the telescopic sleeve positioned in the fixed sleeve and the shell, and a sealing ring sleeve is arranged at the edge of an extending port part of the telescopic sleeve.
Preferably, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor and a carbon dioxide sensor are arranged in the carriage body.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
The cooling system for the young poultry vehicle disclosed by the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, easiness in assembly and lower production cost; the rear side of the shell is detachably connected with the front end of the carriage body, namely the carriage body and the shell can be manufactured separately, and the carriage body and the shell are connected through bolts when in use, so that the manufacturing period is not affected, and the production efficiency can be greatly improved; the refrigerating device is positioned outside the carriage body, so that the later-stage overhaul and maintenance are convenient; the positions of the shell and the carriage body corresponding to the air supply opening and the air return opening are provided with sealing assemblies, namely the air supply opening and the air return opening are communicated with corresponding openings of the carriage body through the sealing assemblies, so that leakage between the air supply opening and the air return opening and corresponding openings of the carriage body is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a rear view of the housing;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the seal assembly.
In the figure: 1. a carriage body; 2. a housing; 2-1, an air supply port; 2-2, a return air inlet; 2-3, a condensation cabin; 2-4, electric shutter; 2-5, equipment cabins; 2-6, shutter; 2-7, an electric air door; 3. a seal assembly; 3-1, fixing the sleeve; 3-2, a telescopic sleeve; 3-3, a spring; 3-4, a sealing ring sleeve; 4. a refrigerating device; 4-1, a condenser; 4-2, a compressor; 4-3, a radiator; 5. a generator; 6. an atomizing spray head.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be explained in detail by the following examples, and the purpose of the present utility model is to protect all technical improvements within the scope of the present utility model, and in the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that if there is an orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", etc., only correspond to the drawings of the present utility model, and in order to facilitate description of the present utility model, it is not necessary to indicate or imply that the apparatus or element referred to has a specific orientation.
Embodiment 1, with reference to fig. 1-3, a cooling system for young poultry vehicles comprises a carriage body 1, wherein the top and the bottom of the front end of the carriage body 1 are provided with openings capable of being opened and closed, and young poultry can be transported by the carriage body 1; also comprises a shell 2 and a refrigerating device 4; the rear side of the shell 2 is detachably connected with the front end of the carriage body 1, namely the carriage body 1 and the shell 2 can be manufactured separately and are connected through bolts when in use, the manufacturing period is not affected, and the production efficiency can be greatly improved; an air supply port 2-1 is arranged at the position of the shell 2 corresponding to the top opening of the front end of the carriage body 1, and an air return port 2-2 is arranged at the position corresponding to the bottom opening of the front end of the carriage body 1, namely, air can be supplied into the carriage body 1 through the air supply port 2-1, air in the carriage body 1 enters the shell 2 through the air return port 2-2, and enters the carriage body 1 again through the air supply port 2-1 to form circulation;
The positions between the shell 2 and the carriage body 1 corresponding to the air supply port 2-1 and the air return port 2-2 are provided with the sealing components 3, namely the air supply port 2-1 and the air return port 2-2 can be communicated with corresponding openings of the carriage body 1 through the sealing components 3, so that leakage between the air supply port 2-1 and the air return port 2-2 and corresponding openings of the carriage body 1 is avoided; according to the requirement, the sealing component 3 comprises a fixed sleeve 3-1 correspondingly and fixedly connected with the shell 2, a telescopic sleeve 3-2 with one end extending out of the fixed sleeve 3-1 is movably inserted in the fixed sleeve 3-1, a spring 3-3 is arranged between one end of the telescopic sleeve 3-2 positioned in the fixed sleeve 3-1 and the shell 2, and a sealing ring sleeve 3-4 is arranged at the edge of the extending end part of the telescopic sleeve 3-2, namely the spring 3-3 provides elasticity for the telescopic sleeve 3-2, so that the telescopic sleeve 3-2 can abut against the carriage body 1, and a gap between the telescopic sleeve 3-2 and the carriage body 1 is sealed through the sealing ring sleeve 3-4, so that the air supply port 2-1 and the air return port 2-2 are correspondingly and hermetically communicated with corresponding openings of the carriage body 1, and leakage is avoided;
The interior of the shell 2 is provided with a refrigerating device 4 for conveying cold air into the carriage body 1 through the air supply outlet 2-1, namely, when the young poultry is transported and cooled in the process, the air entering the carriage body 1 through the air supply outlet 2-1 can be cooled through the refrigerating device 4, and the cold air is sent into the carriage body 1, so that the purpose of cooling is achieved.
Embodiment 2, with reference to fig. 1-3, is a cooling system for a young bird vehicle, which is different from embodiment 1 in that, based on embodiment 1, the refrigerating device 4 includes a condenser 4-1, a compressor 4-2 and a radiator 4-3 which are communicated through pipes, and the refrigerating principle of the refrigerating device 4 is consistent with that of the existing air conditioning system; a condensing cabin 2-3 for installing a condenser 4-1 is arranged at the top of the shell 2 corresponding to the air supply port 2-1, an axial flow fan for blowing air to the air supply port 2-1 is arranged at one side of the condensing cabin 2-3, air flow of the axial flow fan is ensured to flow through cooling fins of the condensing cabin 2-3, and an electric air door 2-7 is arranged at one side of the bottom of the condensing cabin 2-3 corresponding to the condenser 4-1 and deviating from the air supply port 2-1; the bottom of the front side in the shell 2 is provided with an equipment cabin 2-5 for installing a compressor 4-2 and a radiator 4-3, both ends and the front side of the shell 2 corresponding to the equipment cabin 2-5 are provided with shutters 2-6, the radiator 4-3 is provided with a cooling fan, and cooling air flow is discharged out of the shell 2 through the shutters 2-6;
A channel which enables the air in the carriage body 1 to enter the condensation cabin 2-3 through the electric air door 2-7 is reserved between the equipment cabin 2-5 and the return air inlet 2-2, namely, the air in the carriage body 1 can enter the condensation cabin 2-3 through the channel and through the electric air door 2-7, and the flow of the air flow entering the condensation cabin 2-3 through the return air inlet 2-2 can be regulated through the electric air door 2-7.
Embodiment 3, with reference to fig. 1 to 3, in a cooling system for a young bird vehicle, on the basis of embodiment 1 or 2, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor and a carbon dioxide sensor are disposed in the carriage body 1, and the temperature inside the carriage body 1 can be monitored in real time through the temperature sensor, so as to determine whether to turn on the refrigerating device 4;
The front side of the shell 2 is provided with an electric shutter 2-4 corresponding to the position of the condensation cabin 2-3, the concentration of carbon dioxide in the carriage body 1 is monitored in real time through a carbon dioxide sensor, if the concentration of carbon dioxide exceeds a set range, the electric shutter 2-4 can be controlled to be opened, so that the condensation cabin 2-3 is communicated with the outside, fresh air is conveyed into the carriage body 1 through the air supply opening 2-1, the concentration of carbon dioxide in the carriage body 1 is reduced, and an air outlet is arranged at the bottom of the carriage body 1, so that the air pressure balance in the carriage body 1 is ensured;
The condensation cabin 2-3 is internally provided with an atomizing nozzle 6 corresponding to the space between the condenser 4-1 and the air supply outlet 2-1, the equipment cabin 2-5 is internally provided with a water tank and a water pump for providing water for the atomizing nozzle 6, the humidity inside the carriage body 1 is monitored in real time through a humidity sensor, the water pump can be started when the humidity inside the carriage body 1 is lower than a set range, water mist is sprayed through the atomizing nozzle 6, and the water mist enters the carriage body 1 through the air supply outlet 2-1, so that the humidity inside the carriage body 1 is increased, and a proper living environment is created for young birds.
In embodiment 4, referring to fig. 1 to 3, a cooling system for a young bird vehicle is provided, on the basis of any one of embodiments 1 to 3, a generator 5 driven by a fuel engine is installed in the equipment compartment 2-5, so that the cooling device 4 can be powered, and the cooling system is not affected by a transport vehicle, and can cool the interior of the carriage body 1 no matter the transport vehicle is running or parking.
The utility model has not been described in detail in the prior art, and it is apparent to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that the utility model can be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof; the present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, and all changes coming within the meaning and range of equivalency are intended to be embraced therein.

Claims (7)

1. A cooling system for young poultry vehicles comprises a carriage body (1), wherein the top and the bottom of the front end of the carriage body (1) are provided with openings which can be opened and closed; the method is characterized in that: the refrigerator also comprises a shell (2) and a refrigerating device (4); the rear side of the shell (2) is detachably connected with the front end of the carriage body (1), an air supply port (2-1) is arranged at the position of the shell (2) corresponding to the opening at the top of the front end of the carriage body (1), and an air return port (2-2) is arranged at the position corresponding to the opening at the bottom of the front end of the carriage body (1); sealing components (3) are arranged between the shell (2) and the carriage body (1) and correspond to the positions of the air supply port (2-1) and the air return port (2-2); a refrigerating device (4) for conveying cold air into the carriage body (1) through an air supply port (2-1) is arranged in the shell (2).
2. The chick vehicle cooling system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the refrigerating device (4) comprises a condenser (4-1), a compressor (4-2) and a radiator (4-3) which are communicated through pipelines; a condensation cabin (2-3) for installing a condenser (4-1) is arranged at the position of the inner top of the shell (2) corresponding to the air supply opening (2-1), and an electric air door (2-7) is arranged at one side of the bottom of the condensation cabin (2-3) corresponding to the condenser (4-1) and deviating from the air supply opening (2-1); the bottom of the inner front side of the shell (2) is provided with an equipment cabin (2-5) for installing a compressor (4-2) and a radiator (4-3), and both ends and the front side of the shell (2) corresponding to the equipment cabin (2-5) are provided with shutters (2-6); a channel which enables air in the carriage body (1) to enter the condensation cabin (2-3) through the electric air door (2-7) is reserved between the equipment cabin (2-5) and the return air inlet (2-2).
3. The chick vehicle cooling system as claimed in claim 2, wherein: and a generator (5) driven by a fuel engine is arranged in the equipment cabin (2-5).
4. The chick vehicle cooling system as claimed in claim 2, wherein: an electric shutter (2-4) is arranged at the front side of the shell (2) corresponding to the condensation chamber (2-3).
5. The chick vehicle cooling system as claimed in claim 2, wherein: an atomization nozzle (6) is arranged in the condensation cabin (2-3) between the corresponding condenser (4-1) and the air supply outlet (2-1), and a water tank and a water pump for providing water source for the atomization nozzle (6) are arranged in the equipment cabin (2-5).
6. The chick vehicle cooling system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sealing assembly (3) comprises a fixed sleeve (3-1) which is correspondingly and fixedly connected with the shell (2), a telescopic sleeve (3-2) with one end extending out of the fixed sleeve (3-1) is movably inserted in the fixed sleeve (3-1), a spring (3-3) is arranged between one end of the telescopic sleeve (3-2) located in the fixed sleeve (3-1) and the shell (2), and a sealing ring sleeve (3-4) is arranged at the edge of an extending port part of the telescopic sleeve (3-2).
7. The chick vehicle cooling system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the carriage body (1) is internally provided with a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor and a carbon dioxide sensor.
CN202323049651.3U 2023-11-13 2023-11-13 Cooling system for young poultry vehicle Active CN220996074U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202323049651.3U CN220996074U (en) 2023-11-13 2023-11-13 Cooling system for young poultry vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202323049651.3U CN220996074U (en) 2023-11-13 2023-11-13 Cooling system for young poultry vehicle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220996074U true CN220996074U (en) 2024-05-24

Family

ID=91091163

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202323049651.3U Active CN220996074U (en) 2023-11-13 2023-11-13 Cooling system for young poultry vehicle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220996074U (en)

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