CN220982393U - Reservoir water level monitoring and early warning device - Google Patents
Reservoir water level monitoring and early warning device Download PDFInfo
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- CN220982393U CN220982393U CN202322743853.1U CN202322743853U CN220982393U CN 220982393 U CN220982393 U CN 220982393U CN 202322743853 U CN202322743853 U CN 202322743853U CN 220982393 U CN220982393 U CN 220982393U
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- level monitoring
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009372 pisciculture Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a reservoir water level monitoring and early warning device, and relates to the technical field of water level monitoring. The utility model comprises a stand column, wherein a rectangular channel is formed in the middle of the stand column; the water level detection mechanism comprises a mounting ring which is sleeved on the surface of the upright post in a sliding manner, an annular air bag is arranged at the edge of the bottom of the mounting ring, and a mounting plate is connected between the inner side walls of the mounting ring. According to the utility model, the water level detection mechanism and the intelligent early warning mechanism are arranged, when the intelligent water level monitoring device is used, the mounting ring can always float on the water surface under the buoyancy action of the annular air bag, the infrared light generator of the distance sensing device is matched with the infrared receiver, the real-time monitoring of the water level of the reservoir can be realized by calculating the drop, meanwhile, the control panel can receive the signal of the distance sensing device, and when the water level of the reservoir is too high or too low, the alarm is controlled to give an alarm, so that the working personnel can conveniently make timely countermeasures according to the water level.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of water level monitoring equipment, in particular to a reservoir water level monitoring and early warning device.
Background
Reservoirs, commonly referred to as "hydraulic engineering structures for flood control and water storage and regulation, can be utilized for irrigation, power generation, flood control and fish farming. "it means an artificial lake formed by constructing a barrage at a throat of a mountain ditch or river. After the reservoir is built, the effects of flood control, water storage irrigation, water supply, power generation, fish culture and the like can be achieved. Sometimes natural lakes are also called reservoirs (natural reservoirs). Reservoir sizes are generally divided into small, medium and large sizes according to reservoir capacity.
At present, the method adopted in the aspects of reservoir management and dam safety monitoring in China is mainly a manual inspection method, a marker post is erected in a reservoir, and a manager judges the water level condition of the reservoir by checking scale marks on the marker post, so that the method can be easily realized under the condition of good daytime vision, but the method becomes very inconvenient at night or in overcast and rainy days, and therefore, the reservoir water level monitoring and early warning device is provided to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model adopts the following technical scheme for realizing the purposes:
A reservoir level monitoring and early warning device, comprising:
the middle part of the upright post is provided with a rectangular channel;
The water level detection mechanism comprises a mounting ring which is sleeved on the surface of the upright post in a sliding manner, an annular air bag is arranged at the edge of the bottom of the mounting ring, a mounting plate is connected between the inner side walls of the mounting ring, the mounting plate is inserted into the rectangular channel in a sliding manner, an infrared light generator is arranged on the inner top wall of the rectangular channel, and an infrared receiver is arranged in the middle of the top of the mounting plate;
The intelligent early warning mechanism comprises an installation cylinder fixedly arranged at the top of the upright post, a control panel is installed on one side of the installation cylinder, an alarm is installed on the other side of the installation cylinder, and the input ends of the infrared light generator, the infrared receiver and the alarm are electrically connected with the output end of the control panel;
The fixing frame is arranged at the bottom of the upright post and is used for fixedly mounting the upright post in a water body.
Further, the surface of the column body of the column is sequentially sprayed with three color bands of red, yellow and green from top to bottom.
Further, an arc-shaped plate is arranged on the side of the mounting ring in an annular array mode, and the annular air bag is adhered to the inner side face of the arc-shaped plate.
Further, a solar panel is installed at the top of the installation cylinder, a storage battery is installed in the installation cylinder, the output end of the solar panel is electrically connected with the input end of the storage battery through a photovoltaic inverter, and the output end of the storage battery is electrically connected with the input end of the control panel.
Further, the top surface of the mounting cylinder is an inclined surface.
Further, the mount includes the extension board of annular array in the stand bottom, the one side that the extension board was kept away from the stand is constructed and is had the jack, and alternates in the jack and have the spud pile, be connected with the reinforcing plate between stand lateral wall and the extension board middle part.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
According to the utility model, the water level detection mechanism and the intelligent early warning mechanism are arranged, when the intelligent water level warning device is used, the mounting ring can always float on the water surface under the buoyancy action of the annular air bag, the infrared light generator of the distance sensing device is matched with the infrared receiver, the real-time monitoring of the water level of the reservoir can be realized by calculating the drop, compared with the traditional manual checking of the scale mark of the marker post, the intelligent water level warning device is more accurate, in addition, the control panel can receive the signal of the distance sensing device, when the water level of the reservoir is too high or too low, the alarm can be controlled to give an alarm, so that the intelligent water level warning device is convenient for workers to make timely countermeasures according to the water level, and the intelligent water level warning device is higher in practicability and is worthy of general application and popularization.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an intelligent early warning mechanism of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the water level detecting mechanism of the present utility model.
Reference numerals: 1. a column; 101. a rectangular channel; 2. a water level detection mechanism; 201. a mounting ring; 202. an annular air bag; 203. a mounting plate; 204. an infrared light generator; 205. an infrared receiver; 206. an arc-shaped plate; 3. an intelligent early warning mechanism; 301. a mounting cylinder; 302. a control panel; 303. an alarm; 4. a fixing frame; 401. an extension plate; 402. fixing piles; 403. a reinforcing plate; 5. color bands; 6. a solar panel; 7. and a storage battery.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.
The application provides a reservoir water level monitoring and early warning device, which is mainly used for solving the problem that water level monitoring is inconvenient in night or overcast weather in the prior art, and provides the following technical scheme, and the following detailed description is made with reference to fig. 1-4:
A reservoir level monitoring and early warning device, comprising:
the middle part of the upright post 1 is provided with a rectangular channel 101;
the water level detection mechanism 2 comprises a mounting ring 201 which is sleeved on the surface of the upright column 1 in a sliding manner, an annular air bag 202 is arranged at the edge of the bottom of the mounting ring 201, a mounting plate 203 is connected between the inner side walls of the mounting ring 201, the mounting plate 203 is inserted into the rectangular channel 101 in a sliding manner, an infrared light generator 204 is arranged on the inner top wall of the rectangular channel 101, and an infrared light receiver 205 is arranged in the middle of the top of the mounting plate 203;
The intelligent early warning mechanism 3 comprises an installation cylinder 301 fixedly arranged at the top of the upright column 1, a control panel 302 is installed on one side of the installation cylinder 301, an alarm 303 is installed on the other side of the installation cylinder 301, and input ends of the infrared light generator 204, the infrared receiver 205 and the alarm 303 are electrically connected with output ends of the control panel 302;
and the fixing frame 4 is arranged at the bottom of the upright post 1 and is used for fixedly mounting the upright post 1 in a water body.
This reservoir water level monitoring early warning device is when using, stand 1 is installed in the water through mount 4 earlier, the collar 201 is under the buoyancy effect of annular gasbag 202, can float on the surface of water all the time, distance sensing device infrared light generator 204 and infrared receiver 205 cooperation can realize the real-time supervision to reservoir water level through calculating the fall, compare traditional manual work and look over the mark, more accurate, control panel 302 can accept distance sensing device's signal in addition, when reservoir water level is too high or when too low, will control alarm 303 sends the police dispatch newspaper, make things convenient for the staff to make timely countermeasure according to the water level.
It should be noted that, the external light generator and the infrared receiver 205 are components of an infrared distance sensor, which is in the prior art, one of the products is TCRT5000, and the specific working principle thereof will not be described in detail.
As shown in fig. 1, in some embodiments, the column surface of the column 1 is sequentially sprayed with three color bands 5 of red, yellow and green from top to bottom, more specifically, by setting the color bands 5, the staff can help quickly determine the approximate water level of the reservoir, the red color band 5 is located in a section area at the top of the column 1, when the water level reaches the red color band 5 area, the danger or warning is indicated, the yellow color band 5 is located in a section area below the red color band 5, when the water level is located in the yellow color band 5 area, the warning or early warning is indicated, the green color band 5 is located in a section area below the yellow color band 5, and when the water level phase is located in the green color band 5 area, the safety or normal state is indicated.
As shown in fig. x, in some embodiments, the side of the mounting ring 201 is annularly provided with an arc 206, and the annular air bag 202 is adhered to the inner side of the arc 206, more specifically, the arc 206 is connected with the edge of the mounting ring 201, and takes the shape of an annular, and the function of supporting and protecting the air bag is provided by the arc 206, so that the air bag can stably work.
As shown in fig. 3, in some embodiments, a solar panel 6 is installed at the top of the installation cylinder 301, a storage battery 7 is installed inside the installation cylinder 301, the output end of the solar panel 6 is electrically connected with the input end of the storage battery 7 through a photovoltaic inverter, the output end of the storage battery 7 is electrically connected with the input end of the control panel 302, more specifically, the design can utilize solar energy to charge and supply power to the control panel 302 in the water level monitoring and early warning device, the solar panel 6 converts sunlight into electric energy, the electric energy is transmitted to the storage battery 7 for storage after being processed by the photovoltaic inverter, the storage battery 7 is used as a power supply, stable electric power can be provided for the control panel 302, normal operation of the device and operation of the intelligent early warning mechanism 3 are ensured, the design has the characteristics of environmental protection and energy saving, external power supply is not needed, energy consumption and operation cost can be reduced, meanwhile, the existence of the storage battery 7 can also maintain the power supply of the device under the condition of no solar energy supply at night or in cloudy days, and the like, and reliability and durability of the device are ensured.
As shown in fig. 3, in some embodiments, the top surface of the mounting cylinder 301 is an inclined surface, and more specifically, this design may allow the solar panel 6 to better receive sunlight and improve solar energy conversion efficiency, and by tilting the top of the mounting cylinder 301, the solar panel 6 may better face the sun and absorb solar energy to the maximum.
As shown in fig. 1, in some embodiments, the fixing frame 4 includes an annular array of extension plates 401 at the bottom of the upright 1, a jack is configured on one side of the extension plates 401 away from the upright 1, and a fixing pile 402 is inserted in the jack, a reinforcing plate 403 is connected between the side wall of the upright 1 and the middle part of the extension plates 401, more specifically, the combination of the extension plates 401, the reinforcing plate 403 and the fixing piles 402 provides stable support and fixing, the combination of the jack of the extension plates 401 and the fixing piles 402 can enable the fixing frame 4 to be better fixed in the water, the jack can be reasonably inserted in the fixing piles 402 to increase the overall stability, the reinforcing plate 403 connects the side wall of the upright 1 and the middle part of the extension plates 401, and further structural stability and bearing capacity are enhanced, and the overall rigidity of the fixing frame 4 can be enhanced.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present utility model. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Thus, the present utility model is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (6)
1. Reservoir water level monitoring and early warning device, characterized by comprising:
the device comprises an upright post (1), wherein a rectangular channel (101) is formed in the middle of the upright post (1);
The water level detection mechanism (2) comprises a mounting ring (201) which is sleeved on the surface of the upright post (1) in a sliding manner, an annular air bag (202) is arranged at the bottom edge of the mounting ring (201), a mounting plate (203) is connected between the inner side walls of the mounting ring (201), the mounting plate (203) is inserted into the rectangular channel (101) in a sliding manner, an infrared light generator (204) is arranged on the inner top wall of the rectangular channel (101), and an infrared receiver (205) is arranged in the middle of the top of the mounting plate (203);
The intelligent early warning mechanism (3) comprises an installation cylinder (301) fixedly arranged at the top of the upright post (1), a control panel (302) is installed on one side of the installation cylinder (301), an alarm (303) is installed on the other side of the installation cylinder (301), and input ends of the infrared light generator (204), the infrared receiver (205) and the alarm (303) are electrically connected with the output end of the control panel (302);
The fixing frame (4) is arranged at the bottom of the upright post (1) and is used for fixedly mounting the upright post (1) in a water body.
2. The reservoir water level monitoring and early warning device according to claim 1, wherein the column surface of the column (1) is sequentially sprayed with three color bands (5) of red, yellow and green from top to bottom.
3. The reservoir water level monitoring and early warning device according to claim 1, wherein an arc-shaped plate (206) is annularly arranged on the side of the mounting ring (201), and the annular air bag (202) is adhered to the inner side surface of the arc-shaped plate (206).
4. The reservoir water level monitoring and early warning device according to claim 1, wherein a solar panel (6) is installed at the top of the installation cylinder (301), a storage battery (7) is installed in the installation cylinder (301), the output end of the solar panel (6) is electrically connected with the input end of the storage battery (7) through a photovoltaic inverter, and the output end of the storage battery (7) is electrically connected with the input end of the control panel (302).
5. The reservoir water level monitoring and early warning device according to claim 1, wherein the top surface of the mounting cylinder (301) is an inclined surface.
6. The reservoir water level monitoring and early warning device according to claim 1, wherein the fixing frame (4) comprises an annular array extending plate (401) at the bottom of the upright post (1), a jack is formed in one side, far away from the upright post (1), of the extending plate (401), a fixing pile (402) is inserted into the jack, and a reinforcing plate (403) is connected between the side wall of the upright post (1) and the middle part of the extending plate (401).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322743853.1U CN220982393U (en) | 2023-10-13 | 2023-10-13 | Reservoir water level monitoring and early warning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322743853.1U CN220982393U (en) | 2023-10-13 | 2023-10-13 | Reservoir water level monitoring and early warning device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220982393U true CN220982393U (en) | 2024-05-17 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322743853.1U Active CN220982393U (en) | 2023-10-13 | 2023-10-13 | Reservoir water level monitoring and early warning device |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN220982393U (en) |
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- 2023-10-13 CN CN202322743853.1U patent/CN220982393U/en active Active
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