CN220981931U - Smelting furnace capable of feeding and discharging rapidly - Google Patents
Smelting furnace capable of feeding and discharging rapidly Download PDFInfo
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- CN220981931U CN220981931U CN202322843773.3U CN202322843773U CN220981931U CN 220981931 U CN220981931 U CN 220981931U CN 202322843773 U CN202322843773 U CN 202322843773U CN 220981931 U CN220981931 U CN 220981931U
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- furnace body
- inner cavity
- support
- fixedly connected
- servo motor
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- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 title abstract description 18
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 22
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 22
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of smelting furnaces, in particular to a smelting furnace capable of feeding and discharging materials rapidly, which comprises a base, wherein a support is fixedly arranged at the top of the base, a furnace body is rotatably arranged in an inner cavity of the support, a first servo motor is fixedly arranged on one side wall of the furnace body, and a transmission shaft of the first servo motor penetrates through the side wall of the support and is fixedly connected with the side wall of the furnace body. According to the utility model, the smelting metal is crushed by the crushing box and then is led into the inner cavity of the furnace body by the conveyor belt for smelting, so that automatic feeding can be realized, the metal is crushed into small particles, so that the condition of liquid splashing caused by leading into the furnace body is avoided, and meanwhile, the servo motor drives the furnace body to turn over during discharging, so that automatic discharging can be realized, the feeding and discharging efficiency is remarkably improved, and the safety is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of melting furnaces, in particular to a melting furnace capable of feeding and discharging materials rapidly.
Background
The smelting furnace is equipment for smelting metal ingots and some waste metals into required alloy by adding necessary alloy components, slagging off, refining and other operations;
The current smelting furnace is when in actual use, often is manual reinforced of staff when carrying out leading-in smelting raw materials to the smelting furnace to troublesome operation, the circumstances of splashing appears easily in the in-process of reinforced simultaneously, thereby causes the injury to the staff around easily, and during the ejection of compact simultaneously, also needs manual discharge troublesome operation, influences the efficiency of unloading. Therefore, we propose a furnace with fast charging and discharging.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a melting furnace capable of feeding and discharging materials quickly, which solves the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a smelting furnace of quick business turn over material, includes the base, the top fixed mounting of base has the support, the inner chamber of support rotates and installs the furnace body, a lateral wall fixed mounting of furnace body has first servo motor, first servo motor's transmission shaft runs through the support lateral wall and with furnace body lateral wall fixed connection, another lateral wall of support is connected with the lifter plate, the top fixedly connected with conveyer belt of lifter plate, the outer wall upside of lifter plate is fixed with the link, the outer end fixedly connected with broken case of link and broken case are arranged in directly over the conveyer belt one end;
The crushing roller is installed in the equal rotation of inner chamber both sides of crushing case, the outer wall of crushing case corresponds crushing roller department and is fixed with second servo motor, the transmission shaft of second servo motor runs through crushing case and with the one end fixed connection of crushing roller.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, leading-in broken case inner chamber of metal raw materials, then utilize the second servo motor to drive crushing roller and carry out the breakage to metal raw materials, the raw materials after the breakage drops to the conveyer belt, then utilize the conveyer belt to carry out smelting with the leading-in furnace body inner chamber of metal raw materials, after smelting, start first servo motor and can drive the furnace body and rotate to can derive the molten metal of smelting the number, thereby promoted the efficiency of smelting, can avoid the condition that splashes to appear when the feeding simultaneously.
As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a first limit sliding groove is formed in the other side wall of the bracket, an adaptive first limit sliding block is inserted into the inner cavity of the first limit sliding groove, a first electric push rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first limit sliding block, the tail end of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the first limit sliding groove, and the outer wall of the first limit sliding block is fixedly connected with the lifting plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when rotating the furnace body and carrying out the ejection of compact, start first electricity push rod and can drive first spacing slider lifting to can make lifter plate lifting, and then make the conveyer belt lifting, thereby avoid influencing the furnace body and rotate, guarantee that the ejection of compact is not influenced.
As a preferred implementation mode of the utility model, a transverse plate is arranged on the lower side of the inner cavity of the bracket, second electric push rods are fixed on two sides of the bottom of the transverse plate, and the tail ends of the second electric push rods are fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the bracket.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the furnace body is smelted, start the second electricity push rod and can drive the diaphragm lifting and support in the bottom of furnace body to guarantee the steadiness of furnace body.
As a preferable implementation mode of the utility model, the top of the crushing box is fixedly communicated with a feed hopper, and two sides of the top of the inner cavity of the crushing box are fixedly provided with second material guide plates.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of feeder hopper and second stock guide for can be with the accurate leading-in crushing roller department of metal raw materials.
As a preferable implementation mode of the utility model, a first material guiding plate is fixed at one end of the outer wall of the conveyor belt, which is close to the furnace body.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of first stock guide for can be with the accurate leading-in stove in of the material after the breakage.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
according to the smelting furnace capable of feeding and discharging rapidly, disclosed by the technical scheme of the application, smelting metal is crushed by the crushing box and then is led into the inner cavity of the furnace body by the conveying belt for smelting, so that automatic feeding can be realized, the metal is crushed into small particles, the situation that liquid splashes in the furnace body is avoided when the metal is led into the furnace body, and meanwhile, the furnace body is driven by the servo motor to overturn during discharging, so that automatic discharging can be realized, the feeding and discharging efficiency is remarkably improved, and the safety is improved;
The lifting plate can be driven to be lifted through the first electric push rod, so that the conveying belt can be lifted to a certain height, the situation that a furnace body is blocked in space when being overturned can be avoided, and the discharging is not influenced;
Can drive the diaphragm lifting through the second electricity push rod to can support the furnace body bottom, thereby guarantee the furnace body and can guarantee the furnace body steadiness when smelting the metal.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the present utility model will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments, given with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a furnace of the present utility model for rapid charging and discharging;
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the inner cavity structure of the crushing box of the melting furnace capable of feeding and discharging materials rapidly.
In the figure:
1. A base; 11. a bracket; 12. a furnace body; 13. a first servo motor; 14. the first limiting chute; 15. the first limiting slide block; 16. a first electrical push rod; 17. a cross plate; 18. a second electric push rod;
2. A lifting plate; 21. a conveyor belt; 22. a first guide plate; 23. a crushing box; 24. a second servo motor; 25. a crushing roller; 26. and a second material guiding plate.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-2, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a smelting furnace of quick business turn over material, including base 1, the top fixed mounting of base 1 has support 11, the inner chamber rotation of support 11 is installed furnace body 12, a lateral wall fixed mounting of furnace body 12 has first servo motor 13, the transmission shaft of first servo motor 13 runs through support 11 lateral wall and with furnace body 12 lateral wall fixed connection, another lateral wall of support 11 is connected with lifter plate 2, the top fixedly connected with conveyer belt 21 of lifter plate 2, the outer wall upside of lifter plate 2 is fixed with the link, the outer end fixedly connected with crushing case 23 of link and crushing case 23 are arranged in one end directly over the conveyer belt 21, the inner chamber both sides of crushing case 23 all rotate and install crushing roller 25, the outer wall of crushing case 23 corresponds crushing roller 25 department and is fixed with second servo motor 24, the transmission shaft of second servo motor 24 runs through crushing case 23 and with one end fixed connection of crushing roller 25;
During actual use, the metal raw materials are led into the inner cavity of the crushing box 23, then the crushing roller 25 is driven by the second servo motor 24 to crush the metal raw materials, the crushed raw materials fall onto the conveyor belt 21, then the metal raw materials are led into the inner cavity of the furnace body 12 by the conveyor belt 21 to be smelted, after the smelting is finished, the furnace body 12 can be driven to rotate by starting the first servo motor 13, so that molten metal of a smelting number can be led out, the smelting efficiency is improved, and meanwhile, the splashing condition can be avoided during feeding;
Further, a transverse plate 17 is arranged on the lower side of the inner cavity of the bracket 11, second electric push rods 18 are fixed on two sides of the bottom of the transverse plate 17, the tail ends of the second electric push rods 18 are fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the bracket 11, and when the furnace body 12 is smelted, the second electric push rods 18 are started to drive the transverse plate 17 to lift and tightly lean against the bottom of the furnace body 12, so that the stability of the furnace body 12 is ensured;
Furthermore, the top of the crushing box 23 is fixedly communicated with a feed hopper, both sides of the top of the inner cavity of the crushing box 23 are fixedly provided with second material guide plates 26, and the feed hopper and the second material guide plates 26 are arranged so that the metal raw materials can be accurately guided into the crushing roller 25;
It should be noted that, a first material guiding plate 22 is fixed at one end of the outer wall of the conveyor belt 21, which is close to the furnace body 12, and the first material guiding plate 22 is arranged to accurately guide the crushed material into the furnace body 12;
As shown in fig. 1 and 2; the other side wall of the bracket 11 is provided with a first limit chute 14, an inner cavity of the first limit chute 14 is inserted with a first limit slide block 15 which is matched with the first limit chute, the bottom of the first limit slide block 15 is fixedly connected with a first electric push rod 16, the tail end of the first electric push rod 16 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the first limit chute 14, and the outer wall of the first limit slide block 15 is fixedly connected with the lifting plate 2;
when the furnace body 12 is rotated to discharge, the first electric push rod 16 is started to drive the first limit sliding block 15 to be lifted, so that the lifting plate 2 is lifted, the conveyor belt 21 is lifted, the furnace body 12 is prevented from being influenced, and the discharge is not influenced.
The application relates to a smelting furnace capable of fast feeding and discharging, which comprises the following implementation principles: during actual use, the metal raw material is led into the inner cavity of the crushing box 23, then the crushing roller 25 is driven by the second servo motor 24 to crush the metal raw material, the crushed raw material falls onto the conveying belt 21, then the metal raw material is led into the inner cavity of the furnace body 12 by the conveying belt 21 to be smelted, after smelting is finished, the furnace body 12 can be driven to rotate by starting the first servo motor 13, so that molten metal of a smelting number is led out, smelting efficiency is improved, splashing can be avoided during feeding, when the furnace body 12 is rotated to discharge, the first limiting slide block 15 is started to lift, the lifting plate 2 is lifted, the conveying belt 21 is lifted, the furnace body 12 is prevented from being influenced, and the discharge is prevented from being influenced.
In addition, the parts included in the furnace for quick feeding and discharging are all universal standard parts or parts known to a person skilled in the art, the structure and principle of the furnace are all known by the person skilled in the art through technical manuals or known by conventional experimental methods, all electric devices in the furnace refer to power elements, electric devices and an adaptive monitoring computer and a power supply which are connected through wires, and specific connection means refer to the following working principles, namely the electric connection is completed through the working sequence among the electric devices, and the detailed connection means are known in the art, and the following main description of the working principles and processes are not described for electric control.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a smelting pot of quick business turn over material, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the novel furnace is characterized in that a support (11) is fixedly arranged at the top of the base (1), a furnace body (12) is rotatably arranged in an inner cavity of the support (11), a first servo motor (13) is fixedly arranged on one side wall of the furnace body (12), a transmission shaft of the first servo motor (13) penetrates through the side wall of the support (11) and is fixedly connected with the side wall of the furnace body (12), a lifting plate (2) is connected with the other side wall of the support (11), a conveyor belt (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting plate (2), a connecting frame is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the outer wall of the lifting plate (2), a crushing box (23) is fixedly connected to the outer end of the connecting frame, and the crushing box (23) is arranged right above one end of the conveyor belt (21);
The crushing roller (25) is rotatably installed on two sides of the inner cavity of the crushing box (23), a second servo motor (24) is fixed on the outer wall of the crushing box (23) corresponding to the crushing roller (25), and a transmission shaft of the second servo motor (24) penetrates through the crushing box (23) and is fixedly connected with one end of the crushing roller (25).
2. A rapid feed and discharge furnace as set forth in claim 1 wherein: the novel electric lifting device is characterized in that a first limiting sliding groove (14) is formed in the other side wall of the support (11), a first limiting sliding block (15) is inserted into the inner cavity of the first limiting sliding groove (14), a first electric push rod (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first limiting sliding block (15), the tail end of the first electric push rod (16) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the first limiting sliding groove (14), and the outer wall of the first limiting sliding block (15) is fixedly connected with the lifting plate (2).
3. A rapid feed and discharge furnace as set forth in claim 1 wherein: the inner cavity lower side of the support (11) is provided with a transverse plate (17), two sides of the bottom of the transverse plate (17) are both fixed with a second electric push rod (18), and the tail end of the second electric push rod (18) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the support (11).
4. A rapid feed and discharge furnace as set forth in claim 1 wherein: the top of the crushing box (23) is fixedly communicated with a feed hopper, and second guide plates (26) are fixed on two sides of the top of the inner cavity of the crushing box (23).
5. A rapid feed and discharge furnace as set forth in claim 1 wherein: and a first material guide plate (22) is fixed at one end, close to the furnace body (12), of the outer wall of the conveyor belt (21).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202322843773.3U CN220981931U (en) | 2023-10-23 | 2023-10-23 | Smelting furnace capable of feeding and discharging rapidly |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202322843773.3U CN220981931U (en) | 2023-10-23 | 2023-10-23 | Smelting furnace capable of feeding and discharging rapidly |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN220981931U true CN220981931U (en) | 2024-05-17 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202322843773.3U Active CN220981931U (en) | 2023-10-23 | 2023-10-23 | Smelting furnace capable of feeding and discharging rapidly |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN220981931U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-10-23 CN CN202322843773.3U patent/CN220981931U/en active Active
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