CN220981791U

CN220981791U - Corn grain spreading and airing device for agricultural production

Info

Publication number: CN220981791U
Application number: CN202322715134.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘潇蔚; 刘荞嘉; 王爱秋; 李娜
Original assignee: Tangshan Jiajie Food Co ltd
Current assignee: Tangshan Jiajie Food Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-10-10
Filing date: 2023-10-10
Publication date: 2024-05-17
Anticipated expiration: 2033-10-10

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural production and provides a corn grain spreading and airing device for agricultural production, which comprises a storage box, wherein a feed inlet is formed in one side of the top of the storage box, a cover plate is hinged to the top of the feed inlet, a first motor is arranged below the bottom of the storage box, an auger is arranged in the storage box, one end of the bottom of the auger penetrates through the storage box and is connected with the output end of the first motor, and a discharge cylinder is welded at the top of the storage box; this sunning device is spread with kernel of corn to agricultural production, through the drive of first motor, the auger can drive the kernel of corn in the storage case and rise in the feed cylinder, and make the kernel of corn discharge from the discharge gate, through the guide of row's material pipe and row's material case, can make the kernel of corn fall to first stock guide, under the guide effect of second stock guide, can discharge the kernel of corn, this mode has replaced the manual work to spread the kernel of corn, work efficiency has been improved, manual participation has been reduced, it is more convenient to use.

Description

Corn grain spreading and airing device for agricultural production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural production, in particular to a corn grain spreading and airing device for agricultural production.

Background

Corn kernels are kernels of corn that are typically spread out manually for airing in agricultural production.

Chinese patent discloses a crops sunning device that paves, and publication No. CN211476656U puts forward "including device, adjusting device and holding rod that pave, adjusting device movable mounting is in the inside of device that paves, holding rod swing joint is at the top central surface of device that paves, the inside fixed mounting of device that paves has the fixed plate, the even fixedly connected with of bottom surface of fixed plate separates the tooth, the spout has been seted up to the side of separating the tooth,", but prior art before using, needs the manual work to spread the kernel of corn, and the re-uses the rake to spread the kernel of corn dispersion, and work efficiency is low, and has increased hand labor, consequently, it is very necessary to design a kernel of corn sunning device that paves for agricultural production.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to provide a corn grain spreading and airing device for agricultural production, which solves the problems that corn grains are required to be spread manually in the use process and the work efficiency is low in the related art by spreading the corn grains in a scattered manner by using a rake.

The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:

The utility model provides a maize granule sunning device that spreads out for agricultural production, includes the storage case, the feed inlet has been seted up to top one side of storage case, and the top of feed inlet articulates there is the apron, first motor is installed to the bottom below of storage case, the internally mounted of storage case has the auger, and the bottom one end of auger runs through the storage case and be connected with the output of first motor, the top welding of storage case has a discharge tube, and the top one end of auger is connected with the inner wall top of a discharge tube through the bearing, the discharge gate has been seted up to one side of a discharge tube, and welds on the discharge gate and have a discharge tube, the one end welding that the discharge gate was kept away from to the discharge tube has a discharge case, and the bottom welding of discharge case has first stock guide, the bottom of first stock guide is equipped with the second stock guide, the outside of auger has cup jointed a feed tube, and the top of feed tube and the inner wall top welded fastening of storage case, a plurality of electrothermal tube is installed to the outer wall equidistance of storage case.

Preferably, the spout has all been seted up to the both sides outer wall of first stock guide, the slide bar has all been welded to the both sides inner wall of second stock guide, and the other end slidable mounting of slide bar in the inside of spout, the bottom below welding of first stock guide has the cylinder, and the output grafting of cylinder has the push rod, the one end and the bottom outer wall welded fastening of second stock guide of push rod.

Preferably, the outer walls of the two sides of the second guide plate are provided with brackets, the brackets are provided with pneumatic lifting rods, the bottom ends of the pneumatic lifting rods are provided with rakes, and baffle plates are welded between the rake teeth of the rakes.

Preferably, the screen cloth is installed to the inner wall bottom of storage box, the bin outlet has all been seted up to the bottom terminal surface both sides of storage box, and the bottom spiro union of bin outlet has the collection box, the bottom of collection box articulates there is the closure plate.

Preferably, the screen is a vibrating screen, and the screen encloses a bucket shape.

Preferably, the bottom of storage box below is equipped with the bottom plate, and all welds branch around the top terminal surface of bottom plate, the top one end of branch and the bottom terminal surface fixed connection of storage box, the bottom below of bottom plate is equipped with the base, and the top central authorities of base install the second motor, the output of second motor peg graft there is the conducting rod, and the top one end of conducting rod and the bottom central authorities fixed connection of bottom plate.

Preferably, the movable groove is formed in the top end face of the base, four pulleys are slidably mounted in the movable groove, connecting rods are welded on the periphery of the bottom end face of the bottom plate, and one ends of the bottoms of the four connecting rods are connected with the four pulleys respectively.

Preferably, the lifting groove is formed in the center of the bottom of the base, a telescopic column is mounted in the lifting groove, one end of the bottom of the telescopic column is in threaded connection with the movable frame, and rollers are arranged on the periphery of the end face of the bottom of the movable frame.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. through the drive of first motor, the auger can drive the kernel of corn in the storage box and rise in the feed cylinder to make the kernel of corn discharge from the discharge gate, through the guide of arranging material pipe and row's workbin, can make the kernel of corn fall to first stock guide, under the guide effect of second stock guide, can discharge the kernel of corn, this mode has replaced the manual work to spread the kernel of corn, has improved work efficiency, has reduced artifical participation, and it is more convenient to use, can heat the kernel of corn in the storage box through the electrothermal tube, can play the stoving effect, is favorable to shortening the sunning time.

2. Can prolong the position of second stock guide through cylinder and push rod, can let the kernel of corn discharge from different positions, cooperation second motor and conducting rod drive bottom plate and storage case rotate, can realize using the storage case to pave the kernel of corn as the centre of a circle, utilize rake and baffle can disperse and scrape the kernel of corn when discharging the kernel of corn, make the kernel of corn can fully be heated, be favorable to improving the sunning effect, this mode paves effectually, degree of automation is high, provides the convenience for the work of paving sunning kernel of corn.

Drawings

The utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description.

FIG. 1 is an overall isometric view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is an overall elevation view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an overall cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

In the figure: 1. a storage bin; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a cover plate; 4. a first motor; 5. an auger; 6. a discharging cylinder; 7. a discharge port; 8. a discharge pipe; 9. a discharge box; 10. a first guide plate; 11. a second guide plate; 12. a charging barrel; 13. a chute; 14. a slide bar; 15. a cylinder; 16. a push rod; 17. a bracket; 18. a pneumatic lifting rod; 19. rakes; 20. a baffle; 21. a screen; 22. a discharge port; 23. a collection box; 24. a closing plate; 25. a bottom plate; 26. a support rod; 27. a base; 28. a second motor; 29. a conductive rod; 30. a movable groove; 31. a pulley; 32. a connecting rod; 33. a lifting groove; 34. a telescopic column; 35. a moving rack; 36. a roller; 37. an electric heating tube.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1-4, this embodiment provides a corn grain spreading and airing device for agricultural production, which comprises a storage box 1, a feed inlet 2 is arranged on one side of the top of the storage box 1, a cover plate 3 is hinged to the top of the feed inlet 2, a first motor 4 is installed below the bottom of the storage box 1, an auger 5 is installed inside the storage box 1, one end of the bottom of the auger 5 penetrates through the storage box 1 and is connected with the output end of the first motor 4, a discharge cylinder 6 is welded at the top of the storage box 1, one end of the top of the auger 5 is connected with the top of the inner wall of the discharge cylinder 6 through a bearing, a discharge hole 7 is arranged on one side of the discharge cylinder 6, a discharge pipe 8 is welded on the discharge hole 7, a discharge box 9 is welded on one end of the discharge pipe 8 away from the discharge hole 7, a first guide plate 10 is welded on the bottom of the discharge box 9, a second guide plate 11 is arranged at the bottom of the first guide plate 10, the outside of the auger 5 is sleeved with a charging barrel 12, the top of the charging barrel 12 is welded and fixed with the top of the inner wall of the storage box 1, a plurality of electric heating pipes 37 are arranged on the outer wall of the storage box 1 at equal intervals, sliding grooves 13 are formed on the outer walls of two sides of a first material guiding plate 10, sliding rods 14 are welded on the inner walls of two sides of a second material guiding plate 11, the other ends of the sliding rods 14 are slidably arranged in the sliding grooves 13, an air cylinder 15 is welded below the bottom of the first material guiding plate 10, the output end of the air cylinder 15 is inserted with a push rod 16, one end of the push rod 16 is welded and fixed with the outer wall of the bottom of the second material guiding plate 11, the position of the second material guiding plate 11 can be adjusted through the air cylinder 15 and the push rod 16, the connection tightness of the first material guiding plate 10 and the second material guiding plate 11 can be increased by utilizing the sliding grooves 13 and the sliding rods 14, brackets 17 are arranged on the outer walls of two sides of the second material guiding plate 11, pneumatic lifting rods 18 are arranged on the brackets 17, the bottom end of the pneumatic lifting rod 18 is provided with a rake 19, baffle plates 20 are welded between rake teeth of the rake 19, the height of the rake 19 can be adjusted through the pneumatic lifting rod 18, corn kernels can be scraped to be flat when the rake 19 disperses the corn kernels by the baffle plates 20, the bottom of the inner wall of the storage box 1 is provided with a screen 21, both sides of the bottom end surface of the storage box 1 are provided with discharge ports 22, the bottom of the discharge ports 22 is in threaded connection with a collecting box 23, the bottom of the collecting box 23 is hinged with a closing plate 24, crushed stone sand in the corn kernels can be screened out through the screen 21 and discharged through the discharge ports 22, the crushed stone sand is stored in the collecting box 23, the screen 21 is a vibrating screen, the vibrating effect can be improved, the screening effect can be improved, the screen 21 is enclosed into a bucket shape, the corn kernels can slide to the position of the auger 5, the bottom of the storage box 1 is provided with a bottom plate 25, the support rods 26 are welded around the top end surface of the bottom plate 25, one end of the top of the support rods 26 is fixedly connected with the bottom end surface of the storage box 1, the base 27 is arranged below the bottom of the bottom plate 25, the second motor 28 is arranged in the center of the top of the base 27, the output end of the second motor 28 is inserted with the conductive rod 29, one end of the top of the conductive rod 29 is fixedly connected with the center of the bottom plate 25, the bottom plate 25 and the storage box 1 can be driven to rotate through the second motor 28 and the conductive rod 29, the purpose of spreading corn kernels by taking the storage box 1 as the center of a circle can be achieved, the top end surface of the base 27 is provided with the movable groove 30, four pulleys 31 are slidably arranged in the movable groove 30, the periphery of the bottom end surface of the bottom plate 25 is welded with the connecting rods 32, one end of the bottom of each connecting rod 32 is connected with each of the four pulleys 31, and when the storage box 1 rotates through the movable groove 30, the pulleys 31 and the connecting rods 32, the stability of storage case 1 has been improved to the reinforcement effect, has improved the stability of storage case 1, and the lifting groove 33 has been seted up to the bottom central authorities of base 27, and the internally mounted of lifting groove 33 has flexible post 34, and the bottom one end spiro union of flexible post 34 has movable frame 35, and all is equipped with gyro wheel 36 around the bottom terminal surface of movable frame 35, utilizes flexible post 34 can be with the ejecting lifting groove 33 of movable frame 35, under the effect of gyro wheel 36, can provide the mobility for base 27.

In this embodiment, during the use, pull open apron 3, in pouring the kernel of corn that the agriculture produced into storage case 1 through feed inlet 2, utilize electrothermal tube 37 can heat the kernel of corn in the storage case 1, can play the stoving effect, be favorable to shortening the sunning time, can screen out the rubble sand in the kernel of corn through screen cloth 21, and discharge through bin outlet 22, make rubble sand store in collecting box 23, utilize screen cloth 21 can make the kernel of corn slide to auger 5 department, under the drive of first motor 4, auger 5 can drive the kernel of corn and rise in feed cylinder 12, and make the kernel of corn follow discharge gate 7 discharge, through the guide of discharge pipe 8 and discharge case 9, can make the kernel of corn fall on first deflector 10, can let the kernel of corn discharge from different positions through cylinder 15 and push rod 16, cooperation second motor 28 and deflector 29 drive bottom plate 25 and storage case 1 rotate, can realize that can realize spreading out for the kernel of corn as centre of a circle, can spread out at the centre of a circle and spread out at 20, can be fully utilized when the kernels of corn are dried, and the effect is fully dried.

The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a corn grain paving and airing device for agricultural production, which is characterized by comprising a storage box (1), feed inlet (2) are seted up to top one side of storage box (1), and the top of feed inlet (2) articulates there is apron (3), first motor (4) are installed to the bottom below of storage box (1), internally mounted of storage box (1) has auger (5), and the bottom one end of auger (5) runs through storage box (1) and is connected with the output of first motor (4), the top welding of storage box (1) has ejection of compact section of thick bamboo (6), and the top one end of auger (5) is connected with the inner wall top of ejection of compact section of thick bamboo (6) through the bearing, discharge gate (7) have been seted up to one side of ejection of compact section of thick bamboo (6), and discharge gate (7) are last to have welded discharge pipe (8), the one end welding that discharge pipe (8) kept away from discharge gate (7) has discharge box (9), and the bottom welding of discharge box (9) has first deflector (10), the top welding of first deflector (10), the bottom of deflector (10) is equipped with the inner wall top (12) of second deflector (12) and the top of auger (1) is cup jointed, a plurality of electric heating pipes (37) are equidistantly arranged on the outer wall of the storage box (1).

2. The corn grain paving and airing device for agricultural production according to claim 1, wherein sliding grooves (13) are formed in the outer walls of two sides of the first material guiding plate (10), sliding rods (14) are welded on the inner walls of two sides of the second material guiding plate (11), the other ends of the sliding rods (14) are slidably mounted in the sliding grooves (13), air cylinders (15) are welded below the bottoms of the first material guiding plate (10), pushing rods (16) are inserted into the output ends of the air cylinders (15), and one ends of the pushing rods (16) are fixedly welded on the outer walls of the bottoms of the second material guiding plate (11).

3. The corn grain spreading and airing device for agricultural production according to claim 2, wherein the two side outer walls of the second stock guide (11) are provided with a bracket (17), the bracket (17) is provided with a pneumatic lifting rod (18), one end of the bottom of the pneumatic lifting rod (18) is provided with a rake (19), and baffle plates (20) are welded between rake teeth of the rake (19).

4. The corn grain spreading and airing device for agricultural production according to claim 1, wherein a screen (21) is installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the storage box (1), a discharge opening (22) is formed in two sides of the end face of the bottom of the storage box (1), a collecting box (23) is connected to the bottom of the discharge opening (22) in a threaded manner, and a closing plate (24) is hinged to the bottom of the collecting box (23).

5. The corn grain spreading and airing device for agricultural production according to claim 4, wherein the screen (21) is a vibrating screen, and the screen (21) is surrounded in a bucket shape.

6. The corn grain paving and airing device for agricultural production according to claim 1, characterized in that a bottom plate (25) is arranged below the bottom of the storage box (1), supporting rods (26) are welded on the periphery of the top end face of the bottom plate (25), one end of the top of each supporting rod (26) is fixedly connected with the bottom end face of the storage box (1), a base (27) is arranged below the bottom of the bottom plate (25), a second motor (28) is arranged in the center of the top of the base (27), a conducting rod (29) is inserted into the output end of the second motor (28), and one end of the top of each conducting rod (29) is fixedly connected with the center of the bottom plate (25).

7. The corn grain spreading and airing device for agricultural production according to claim 6, wherein a movable groove (30) is formed in the top end face of the base (27), four pulleys (31) are slidably mounted in the movable groove (30), connecting rods (32) are welded on the periphery of the bottom end face of the bottom plate (25), and one ends of the bottoms of the four connecting rods (32) are connected with the four pulleys (31) respectively.

8. The corn grain spreading and airing device for agricultural production according to claim 6, wherein a lifting groove (33) is formed in the center of the bottom of the base (27), a telescopic column (34) is installed in the lifting groove (33), one end of the bottom of the telescopic column (34) is in threaded connection with a movable frame (35), and rollers (36) are arranged around the end face of the bottom of the movable frame (35).