CN220978963U

CN220978963U - Awning house

Info

Publication number: CN220978963U
Application number: CN202322556095.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 毛再荣; 李小辉; 张颖鹏; 梁家甄
Original assignee: Guangzhou Jianting Construction Technology Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangzhou Jianting Construction Technology Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-09-19
Filing date: 2023-09-19
Publication date: 2024-05-17
Anticipated expiration: 2033-09-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a tent, which comprises a tent main body and a truss type wind-resistant reinforcing component which is detachably connected, wherein the truss type wind-resistant reinforcing component comprises an additional column, an upper connecting plate, a middle connecting plate and a lower connecting plate; the additional columns are connected with the upright columns in the tent main body through the upper connecting plate, the middle connecting plate and the lower connecting plate respectively, so that strong wind resistance of the tent structure is realized, and the integral wind resistance rigidity is high. The truss-attached wind-resistant reinforcing component is of a detachable structure, wind-resistant reinforcing measures can be flexibly installed or detached according to the actual wind load action state, so that the use cost of the tent main body in a normal state is controlled, the safety of the tent main body in a strong wind state can be guaranteed, and the tent structure is safe, economical, applicable and reasonable.

Description

Awning house

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of building structures, in particular to a tent.

Background

The aluminum alloy tent is used as a temporary building, has simple structure and convenient installation and disassembly, and is widely applied to various temporary movable tent houses of industrial storage, logistics distribution, outdoor exhibition, sports events, commercial parties and the like.

The conventional aluminum alloy tent is small in section required by resisting dead load and hanging load, so that the section required by the upright post of the tent is small, and the requirement of daily use can be met. However, under the action of strong wind load, the tent structure is subjected to great lateral load, so that the required section of the tent upright post is required to be large. In the prior art, the aluminum alloy tent is generally designed according to the maximum wind load resistance, and the tent structure needs to be enlarged with the upright post to resist the strong wind load, so that the stress ratio allowance of the component is large under the normal working condition; the probability that strong wind load tends to occur is lower, the section of the tent upright post is greatly improved under the requirement of preventing accidental strong wind, so that the manufacturing cost of the tent is increased, and the requirements of safety, economy, applicability and reasonable design of the tent structure are not met.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model provides a tent to solve the problems in the prior art. In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a tent comprises a tent main body and a truss type wind-resistant reinforcing component which is detachably connected with the tent main body;

The tent body comprises a plurality of main body frames, wherein each main body frame comprises upright posts, inclined beams, inclined rods, horizontal rods and a bottom sleeve core support;

The truss type wind-resistant reinforcing component comprises an additional column, an upper connecting plate, a middle connecting plate and a lower connecting plate; the section of the upper connecting plate is of an L-shaped structure, and the upper connecting plate is respectively connected with the upright post, the oblique beam and the additional post; the middle connecting plate is arranged between the upper connecting plate and the lower connecting plate, one end of the middle connecting plate is connected with the upright post, and the other end of the middle connecting plate is connected with the additional post; the section of the lower connecting plate is parallelogram, one end of the lower connecting plate is connected with the upright post, and the other end of the lower connecting plate is connected with the lower part of the additional post; the included angle between the middle connecting plate and the lower connecting plate is an acute angle.

Preferably, the upper connecting plate comprises a first L-shaped plate, a second L-shaped plate and a plurality of steel sleeves; the first L-shaped plate and the second L-shaped plate have the same structure and are symmetrically arranged; the steel sleeve is arranged between the first L-shaped plate and the second L-shaped plate, and the first L-shaped plate is fixedly connected with the second L-shaped plate through the steel sleeve.

Preferably, the first L-shaped plate comprises a horizontal edge and a vertical edge, and the top of the vertical edge is provided with an inclined plane matched with the inclined beam; four horizontal mounting holes are formed in the end portions of the horizontal edges and are connected with the upright posts through bolts; four butt joint mounting holes are formed in the joint of the horizontal edge and the vertical edge and are connected with the additional column through bolts; three vertical mounting holes are formed in the upper portion of the vertical side and are connected with the additional column through bolts; four top mounting holes are formed in the top of the vertical side and are connected with the inclined beam through bolts.

Preferably, the first L-shaped plate, the second L-shaped plate, the middle connecting plate and the lower connecting plate are all steel plates.

Preferably, the middle connecting plates are provided with a plurality of middle connecting plates, and the plurality of middle connecting plates are respectively arranged between the upper connecting plates and the lower connecting plates.

Preferably, four screw holes are respectively arranged at two ends of the middle connecting plate, and the four screw holes are distributed in rectangular four corners on the middle connecting plate; four through holes are respectively formed in two ends of the lower connecting plate, and are distributed in four corners of a parallelogram on the lower connecting plate.

Preferably, the upright post and the oblique beam are aluminum alloy members, and the additional post is a profile steel member.

Preferably, the upper part of the additional column is provided with an upper groove matched with the upper connecting plate, the middle part of the additional column is provided with a middle groove matched with the middle connecting plate, and the lower part of the additional column is provided with a lower groove matched with the lower connecting plate; the upper connecting plate can be inserted into the upper groove, one end of the middle connecting plate can be inserted into the middle groove, and one end of the lower connecting plate can be inserted into the lower groove.

Preferably, the inner side walls of the upper connecting plate, the middle connecting plate and the lower connecting plate are respectively provided with reinforcing ribs.

Preferably, the structure of the reinforcing rib is a 'rice' -shaped structure or a 'well' -shaped structure.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: according to the utility model, the truss type wind-resistant reinforcing component is arranged, wherein the additional columns are connected with the upright posts in the tent main body through the upper connecting plate, the middle connecting plate and the lower connecting plate respectively, so that the strong wind resistance of the tent structure is realized, and the integral wind resistance rigidity is high. The truss-attached wind-resistant reinforcing component is of a detachable structure, wind-resistant reinforcing measures can be flexibly installed or detached according to the actual wind load action state, so that the use cost of the tent main body in a normal state is controlled, the safety of the tent main body in a strong wind state can be guaranteed, and the tent structure is safe, economical, applicable and reasonable.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a diagram of a tent structure without truss-like wind-resistant reinforcement assemblies according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a diagram of a canopy structure with truss-style wind-resistant reinforcement assemblies installed in accordance with an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of FIG. 2A;

FIG. 4 is a diagram of the structure of the upper connecting plate of the tent according to the embodiment of the utility model;

FIG. 5 is a diagram of the structure of the middle connecting plate of the tent according to the embodiment of the utility model;

FIG. 6 is a diagram of the lower connection board of the tent of the embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a force mechanism of a tent under vertical load without truss-type wind-resistant reinforcement assemblies;

FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the force mechanism of a tent without truss type wind-resistant reinforcement assembly under normal wind load (below 7 levels of wind);

FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the force mechanism of a tent with truss-like wind-resistant reinforcement assemblies installed under strong wind loads (7 to 11 levels of wind);

In fig. 1 to 9, the correspondence between the names of the respective components and the reference numerals of the drawings is:

1-truss type wind-resistant reinforcing component, 11-additional column, 12-upper connecting plate, 121-horizontal edge, 1212-horizontal mounting hole, 122-vertical edge, 1221-inclined plane, 1222-vertical mounting hole, 1223-top mounting hole, 123-butt-joint mounting hole, 13-middle connecting plate, 131-screw hole, 14-lower connecting plate, 141-through hole, 2-upright column, 3-inclined beam, 4-inclined rod, 5-horizontal rod, 6-bottom sleeve core support.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present utility model are described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are illustrative of the utility model but are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front," "rear," "head," "tail," and the like are used as an orientation or positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the utility model and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "connected," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

Referring to fig. 1 to 9, the present utility model provides a tent, comprising a tent main body, and a truss type wind-resistant reinforcement assembly 1 detachably connected with the tent main body;

the tent body comprises a plurality of main body frames, wherein each main body frame comprises an upright post 2, an inclined beam 3, an inclined rod 4, a horizontal rod 5 and a bottom sleeve core support 6;

The truss type wind-resistant reinforcing component 1 comprises an additional column 11, an upper connecting plate 12, a middle connecting plate 13 and a lower connecting plate 14; the section of the upper connecting plate 12 is of an L-shaped structure, and the upper connecting plate is respectively connected with the upright post 2, the oblique beam 3 and the additional post 11; the middle connecting plate 13 is arranged between the upper connecting plate 12 and the lower connecting plate 14, one end of the middle connecting plate is connected with the upright post 2, and the other end of the middle connecting plate is connected with the additional post 11; the cross section of the lower connecting plate 14 is a parallelogram, one end of the lower connecting plate is connected with the upright post 2, and the other end of the lower connecting plate is connected with the lower part of the additional post 11; the included angle between the middle connecting plate 13 and the lower connecting plate 14 is an acute angle.

In the embodiment of the utility model, the tent body consists of a plurality of main body frames, tarpaulins, side walls and the like, and the truss type wind resistance reinforcing assembly 1 acts on the upright posts 2 and the inclined beams 3 in the main body frame structure. The additional column 11 is fixedly connected with the upright column 2 by one or more middle connecting plates 13, and the connection can be fixedly installed by adopting high-strength bolts. At the bottom of the upright post 2, an additional post 11 is fixedly connected with the upright post 2 through a lower connecting plate 14 which is obliquely arranged; at the top of the upright post 2, an additional post 11 is fixedly connected with the upright post 2 and the oblique beam 3 through an upper connecting plate 12 with an L-shaped structure.

In the prior art, in order to improve the wind resistance of the tent, the wind resistance of the tent structure is mainly improved by increasing the section of the upright post 2. Compared with the embodiment of the utility model, under the action of accidental 7-11-level strong wind load, the temporary movable tent upright post 2 is reinforced against wind, so that 7-11-level strong wind load can be resisted; and under the normal wind working condition of the wind power level lower than 7, the stress requirement of the tent structure can be met by virtue of the stand column 2 with a small section, and the tent structure can resist the effects of dead load, hanging load and normal wind load by only needing the stand column 2 with a small section and the inclined beam 3 section.

The use state of the embodiment of the utility model mainly considers three working conditions:

The vertical load working condition is shown in fig. 7, and the load working condition consists of dead weight load of the tent structure, tarpaulin load and hanging equipment load;

As shown in fig. 8, the load working condition mainly considers the dead weight load of the tent structure, the tarpaulin load, the hanging equipment load and the normal wind load of no more than 7 levels;

The strong wind load working conditions are as shown in fig. 9, and the load working conditions mainly consider the dead weight load of the tent structure, the tarpaulin load, the hanging equipment load and the 7-11-level strong wind load.

The concrete explanation is as follows:

As shown in fig. 7, the vertical load condition is composed of the dead weight load of the tent structure, the tarpaulin load and the load of the hanging device, the main load is the vertical downward action, at this time, the oblique beam 3 is a bending member, the integral deformation of the oblique beam 3 is the vertical downward vertical deformation, and the upright post 2 is a bending member. Under the action of vertical load working conditions, the upright post 2 and the inclined beam 3 with small cross sections can meet the integral stress and deformation requirements of the structure, and the tent structure has good economical efficiency.

As shown in fig. 7, the normal wind condition mainly considers the dead load of the tent structure, the tarpaulin load, the load of the hanging device and the normal wind load of no more than 7 levels, and at this time, the vertical load or the normal wind load may be the dominant load condition. Because the normal wind load effect is not large, for the inclined beam 3, the upward wind suction effect and the downward vertical load effect are mutually offset, the whole stress of the inclined beam 3 is expressed as the upward or downward whole load effect, but the whole vertical displacement of the inclined beam 3 structure is reduced compared with the vertical load working condition, and the stress ratio of the inclined beam 3 component is reduced; for the upright post 2, the vertical load of the roof and the wind absorbing load are partially offset, the axial pressure born by the upright post 2 is reduced, the bending moment of the upright post 2 is increased under the action of lateral wind load, and the upright post 2 with a small section still can meet the requirement of structural bearing capacity at the moment, so that the integral deformation of the structure is reduced.

As shown in fig. 8, the strong wind load condition considers the tarpaulin load, the load of the tent structure, the load of the hanging device and the strong wind load of 7-11 stages. At the moment, the structural load of the inclined beam 3 mainly shows an upward wind suction effect, the inclined beam 3 is a flexural member under the wind suction load effect, and the whole inclined beam 3 shows upward deformation; the vertical load born by the upright post 2 mainly shows axial tension, and the bending moment born by the upright post 2 is greatly increased due to the action of lateral strong wind load, and the upright post 2 which is only dependent on a small section is difficult to bear the bending moment value.

The truss type wind-resistant reinforcing component 1 in the embodiment of the utility model is an assembly type component which is convenient to assemble and disassemble, and when the wind resistance of the existing tent structure is reinforced by adopting the additional columns 11, the side-resistant rigidity of the whole structure is greatly improved. Meanwhile, the wind-resistant reinforcement measures can be flexibly installed or detached according to the actual wind load action state, and the safe, economical, applicable and reasonable tent structure is facilitated.

Preferably, the upper connecting plate 12 comprises a first L-shaped plate, a second L-shaped plate and a plurality of steel sleeves; the first L-shaped plate and the second L-shaped plate have the same structure and are symmetrically arranged; the steel sleeve is arranged between the first L-shaped plate and the second L-shaped plate, and the first L-shaped plate is fixedly connected with the second L-shaped plate through the steel sleeve. In this embodiment, the upper connecting plate 12 is a double-connecting plate structure, which is a first L-shaped plate and a second L-shaped plate respectively, and the two plates are fixed by a steel sleeve, and the double-connecting plate structure can clamp two sides of the upright post 2, the additional post 11 and the oblique beam 3, and is fastened by high-strength bolts, so that the stability of connection is improved.

Preferably, the first L-shaped plate comprises a horizontal edge 121 and a vertical edge 122, and an inclined surface 1221 matched with the inclined beam 3 is arranged on the top of the vertical edge 122; four horizontal mounting holes 1212 are formed at the end of the horizontal edge 121 and are connected with the upright post 2 through bolts; four butt-joint mounting holes 123 are formed at the connection positions of the horizontal edge 121 and the vertical edge 122, and are connected with the additional column 11 through bolts; three vertical mounting holes 1222 are provided at the upper portion of the vertical side 122 and connected to the additional column 11 by bolts; four top mounting holes 1223 are provided at the top of the vertical side 122 and are connected to the diagonal member 3 by bolts.

Preferably, the first L-shaped plate, the second L-shaped plate, the middle connecting plate 13 and the lower connecting plate 14 are all steel plates.

Preferably, the middle connecting plates 13 are provided with a plurality of middle connecting plates 13, and the plurality of middle connecting plates 13 are respectively arranged between the upper connecting plates 12 and the lower connecting plates 14. In this embodiment, the middle connecting plate 13 has a straight structure, and the number of the middle connecting plates can be increased or decreased according to the height of the upright posts 2, so as to achieve the effect of improving the connection strength.

Preferably, two ends of the middle connecting plate 13 are respectively provided with four screw holes 131, and the four screw holes 131 are distributed in rectangular four corners on the middle connecting plate 13; four through holes 141 are respectively arranged at two ends of the lower connecting plate 14, and the four through holes 141 are distributed on the lower connecting plate 14 in parallelogram four corners.

Preferably, the upright 2 and the oblique beam 3 are both aluminum alloy members, and the additional column 11 is a section steel member.

Preferably, the upper part of the additional column 11 is provided with an upper groove matched with the upper connecting plate 12, the middle part is provided with a middle groove matched with the middle connecting plate 13, and the lower part is provided with a lower groove matched with the lower connecting plate 14; the upper connection plate 12 may be inserted into the upper groove, one end of the middle connection plate 13 may be inserted into the middle groove, and one end of the lower connection plate 14 may be inserted into the lower groove. In this embodiment, through designing a plurality of recesses for each connecting plate can insert wherein, plays the positioning effect, the position butt joint when convenient installation also can reduce the connecting plate and take off and the problem of displacement appear after installation and use.

Preferably, reinforcing ribs are respectively arranged on the inner side walls of the upper connecting plate 12, the middle connecting plate 13 and the lower connecting plate 14.

Preferably, the structure of the reinforcing rib is a 'rice' -shaped structure or a 'well' -shaped structure. Through setting up the strengthening rib, can further promote the structural strength of upper connecting plate 12, well connecting plate 13 and lower connecting plate 14, promote the stability of connection, can promote truss-like anti-wind and strengthen the life of subassembly 1.

The embodiments of the utility model have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the utility model in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the utility model for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims

1. The tent is characterized by comprising a tent main body and a truss type wind-resistant reinforcing component (1) detachably connected with the tent main body;

The tent body comprises a plurality of main body frames, wherein each main body frame comprises an upright post (2), an inclined beam (3), an inclined rod (4), a horizontal rod (5) and a bottom sleeve core support (6);

The truss type wind-resistant reinforcing component comprises an additional column (11), an upper connecting plate (12), a middle connecting plate (13) and a lower connecting plate (14); the section of the upper connecting plate is of an L-shaped structure, and the upper connecting plate is respectively connected with the upright post, the oblique beam and the additional post; the middle connecting plate is arranged between the upper connecting plate and the lower connecting plate, one end of the middle connecting plate is connected with the upright post, and the other end of the middle connecting plate is connected with the additional post; the section of the lower connecting plate is parallelogram, one end of the lower connecting plate is connected with the upright post, and the other end of the lower connecting plate is connected with the lower part of the additional post; the included angle between the middle connecting plate and the lower connecting plate is an acute angle.

2. The tent of claim 1 wherein the upper connection panel comprises a first L-shaped panel, a second L-shaped panel, and a plurality of steel bushings; the first L-shaped plate and the second L-shaped plate have the same structure and are symmetrically arranged; the steel sleeve is arranged between the first L-shaped plate and the second L-shaped plate, and the first L-shaped plate is fixedly connected with the second L-shaped plate through the steel sleeve.

3. The tent according to claim 2, wherein the first L-shaped board comprises a horizontal side (121) and a vertical side (122), and a bevel (1221) matched with the oblique beam is arranged on the top of the vertical side; four horizontal mounting holes (1212) are formed in the end portions of the horizontal edges and are connected with the upright posts through bolts; four butt joint mounting holes (123) are formed in the joint of the horizontal edge and the vertical edge and are connected with the additional column through bolts; three vertical mounting holes (1222) are formed in the upper portion of the vertical side and are connected with the additional column through bolts; four top mounting holes (1223) are formed in the top of the vertical side and are connected with the inclined beam through bolts.

4. The canopy of claim 2, wherein the first L-shaped panel, the second L-shaped panel, the middle connecting panel, and the lower connecting panel are steel plates.

5. A tent according to claim 1, wherein the middle connecting plates are provided with a plurality of middle connecting plates, and the plurality of middle connecting plates are respectively arranged between the upper connecting plates and the lower connecting plates.

6. The tent according to claim 1, wherein the two ends of the middle connecting plate are respectively provided with four screw holes (131), and the four screw holes are distributed in rectangular four corners on the middle connecting plate; four through holes (141) are respectively formed in two ends of the lower connecting plate, and the four through holes are distributed in four corners of a parallelogram on the lower connecting plate.

7. The canopy room of claim 1, wherein the upright posts and the diagonal beams are aluminum alloy members and the additional posts are steel members.

8. The tent of claim 1, wherein the upper portion of the additional post is provided with an upper groove that mates with the upper connection plate, the middle portion is provided with a middle groove that mates with the middle connection plate, and the lower portion is provided with a lower groove that mates with the lower connection plate; the upper connecting plate can be inserted into the upper groove, one end of the middle connecting plate can be inserted into the middle groove, and one end of the lower connecting plate can be inserted into the lower groove.

9. A tent as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein reinforcing ribs are provided on the inner side walls of the upper, middle and lower connection plates, respectively.

10. A tent as claimed in claim 9, wherein the reinforcing ribs are of a "rice" or "well" configuration.