CN220974492U

CN220974492U - Marine environment detects extraction element

Info

Publication number: CN220974492U
Application number: CN202322604601.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 鲍依清; 孔德明
Original assignee: Guangdong Ocean University
Current assignee: Guangdong Ocean University
Priority date: 2023-09-25
Filing date: 2023-09-25
Publication date: 2024-05-17
Anticipated expiration: 2033-09-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses marine environment detection extraction equipment, in particular to the technical field of environment detection, which comprises the following components: the device comprises a ship body, wherein a controller is arranged at the top of the ship body, and a driving mechanism is further arranged at the tail end of the ship body; the guide sleeve is internally provided with a lifting collecting pipe, an inner pipe is arranged in the collecting pipe, a screw rod is arranged in the inner pipe, and an end cover is arranged at the end part of the screw rod; the top of the ship body is also provided with an electric telescopic rod which is used for driving the collecting pipe; the utility model further discloses a device for transporting the seawater sample to the shore.

Description

Marine environment detects extraction element

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of environment detection, in particular to marine environment detection extraction equipment.

Background

At present, by a method for researching the marine environment, the marine environment is protected, in the process of researching the marine environment, researchers need to research the water quality of marine organisms in a comparison aggregation area, such as the vicinity of a coral reef, and the area often needs to be submerged into a specific area by workers to perform water sample detection and sampling, and the samples are sent to a laboratory for detection and analysis after the sampling.

The utility model discloses in the marine environment check out test set of application number 202111620337.9, patent name is a sea entrance, through the mode of piston pump drainage, carry out quantitative determination with the directional extraction of sea water in the detection jar, simultaneously through the pressure differential that the piston pump drainage formed, realize the one-way sample delivery flow of sea water, then can realize continuous sampling detection, but this marine environment check out test set of sea entrance still has the defect in the use, in the sample in-process of extracting ocean, can't collect the impurity that floats on the sponge, be unfavorable for collecting the liquid and the solid sample of ocean simultaneously.

Therefore, it is necessary to invent a marine environment detection extraction apparatus to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of utility model

The technical problems to be solved are as follows:

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides marine environment detection extraction equipment, which solves the problems in the background art.

The technical scheme is as follows:

A marine environment detection extraction apparatus comprising: the device comprises a ship body, wherein a controller is arranged at the top of the ship body, and a driving mechanism is further arranged at the tail end of the ship body; the hull is provided with a plurality of material collecting mechanisms, and the material collecting mechanisms comprise: the guide sleeve is internally provided with a lifting collecting pipe, an inner pipe is arranged in the collecting pipe, a screw rod is arranged in the inner pipe, and an end cover is arranged at the end part of the screw rod; the top of the ship body is also provided with an electric telescopic rod which is used for driving the collecting pipe; one side wall of the guide sleeve is also provided with a fixing rod, one side of the fixing rod is fixed with a buoy, and the bottom of the buoy is flush with the bottom of the ship body.

Preferably, a fixing seat is further arranged at the top of the collecting pipe, a motor is arranged on the fixing seat, and an output shaft of the motor is connected with the extending end of the screw rod.

Preferably, the surface of the collecting pipe is also provided with a threaded pipe, a connecting pipe is arranged on the threaded pipe, the end part of the connecting pipe is connected with a water pump, the water outlet of the water pump is connected with a guide pipe, one end of the guide pipe is provided with a sampling bottle, the end parts of the sampling bottle and the guide pipe are both fixed with magnetic rings, and the two magnetic rings can be attracted to each other.

Preferably, the inside of screwed pipe is provided with the filter core, the inner wall and the outer wall of screwed pipe all are provided with the screw thread, screwed pipe passes through the screw thread with the collecting pipe and closes to be connected, the outer wall of collecting pipe is provided with the cassette, the outer wall of collecting pipe is provided with the safety cover.

Preferably, the driving mechanism includes: the output shaft end of the servo motor is provided with a blade; a rudder stock is arranged at the end part of the output shaft of the motor; the servo motor and the motor are both positioned in the hull, and the blade and the rudder stock are both positioned outside the hull.

Preferably, a storage battery is arranged in the ship body, and a temperature sensor is further arranged at the top of the ship body.

In the technical scheme, the utility model has the technical effects that:

Through the mechanism that gathers materials that sets up, the mechanism that gathers materials is located the hull, and the hull removes to the sample place after, obtains sea water and solid floater through the mechanism that gathers materials, is favorable to storing sea water sample and solid floater sample together, conveniently transports the sample to bank, and mechanism simple structure gathers materials can not occupy a large amount of spaces on the hull to conveniently dispose a plurality of mechanisms that gathers materials on the hull, conveniently once only carry out the sample operation on the ocean many places, thereby save sample time, improve work efficiency.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is apparent that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings for a person having ordinary skill in the art.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the collector tube of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a threaded pipe of the present utility model;

Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2.

Reference numerals illustrate:

1. A float; 2. a fixed rod; 3. a conduit; 4. a water pump; 5. a fixing seat; 6. a connecting pipe; 7. a motor; 8. a threaded tube; 81. a filter element; 9. sampling bottle; 10. a controller; 11. a screw rod; 111. an end cap; 12. a storage battery; 13. a temperature sensor; 14. a guide sleeve; 15. a collection pipe; 16. a hull; 161. an electric telescopic rod; 17. a servo motor; 18. a paddle; 19. a rudder stock; 20. a motor; 21. a protective cover; 22. a magnetic ring; 23. an inner tube; 24. a clamping seat.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical scheme of the present utility model better understood by those skilled in the art, the present utility model will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The present utility model provides a marine environment detection extraction apparatus as shown in figures 1-4,

Comprises the following steps of; the ship body 16, the top of the ship body 16 is provided with the controller 10, and the tail end of the ship body 16 is also provided with a driving mechanism; the controller 10 is provided with a signal receiving and transmitting module, the signal receiving and transmitting module receives signals and transmits signals, and the controller 10 is also provided with a remote control module; thereby facilitating the user to remotely maneuver the hull 16 for movement;

The hull 16 is provided with a plurality of aggregate mechanisms including: the guide sleeve 14, the guide sleeve 14 is provided with a lifting collecting pipe 15, an inner pipe 23 is arranged in the collecting pipe 15, a screw rod 11 is arranged in the inner pipe 23, and an end cover 111 is arranged at the end part of the screw rod 11; seawater samples are collected at different places of the ocean through a plurality of collecting mechanisms, and the ship body 16 drives the seawater samples collected by the collecting mechanisms, floaters and other solid samples to move to the shore.

The top of the ship body 16 is also provided with an electric telescopic rod 161, and the electric telescopic rod 161 is used for driving the collecting pipe 15; the electric telescopic rod 161 is a multi-section telescopic rod;

A fixed rod 2 is further arranged on one side wall of the guide sleeve 14, a float 1 is fixed on one side of the fixed rod 2, the bottom of the float 1 is flush with the bottom of the ship body 16, and the float 1 is used for supporting the collecting pipe 15 and the guide sleeve 14, so that stability of the collecting pipe 15 and the ship body 16 is maintained.

In some examples, the top of the collecting pipe 15 is further provided with a fixing seat 5, the fixing seat 5 is provided with a motor 7, and an output shaft of the motor 7 is connected with an extending end of the screw rod 11.

In some examples, the surface of the collecting pipe 15 is also provided with a threaded pipe 8, the threaded pipe 8 is provided with a connecting pipe 6, the end part of the connecting pipe 6 is connected with a water pump 4, the water outlet of the water pump 4 is connected with a guide pipe 3, one end of the guide pipe 3 is provided with a sampling bottle 9, the end parts of the sampling bottle 9 and the guide pipe 3 are both fixed with magnetic rings 22, and the two magnetic rings 22 can attract each other;

In some examples, a filter element 81 is arranged inside the threaded pipe 8, threads are arranged on the inner wall and the outer wall of the threaded pipe 8, the threaded pipe 8 is connected with the collecting pipe 15 through threaded screwing, a clamping seat 24 is arranged on the outer wall of the collecting pipe 15, a protection cover 21 is arranged on the outer wall of the collecting pipe 15, and the protection cover 21 is used for protecting the water pump 4;

the magnetic ring 22 at the port of the sampling bottle 9 is close to the magnetic ring 22 at the end part of the guide pipe 3, the sampling bottle 9 is placed on the clamping seat 24, the water pump 4 is started, the water pump 4 pumps the seawater sample in the inner pipe 23, the seawater passes through the threaded pipe 8, the filter element 81, the connecting pipe 6 and the guide pipe 3 and then enters the sampling bottle 9, so that the seawater sample can be taken out of the inner pipe 23, and the seawater sample is transferred to a laboratory.

In some examples, the drive mechanism includes: a servo motor 17, wherein a paddle 18 is arranged at the end part of an output shaft of the servo motor 17; a motor 20, the output shaft end of the motor 20 is provided with a rudder stock 19; the servo motor 17 and motor 20 are located inside the hull 16, and the blade 18 and rudder stock 19 are located outside the hull 16.

In some examples, the interior of the hull 16 is provided with a battery 12, and the top of the hull 16 is also provided with a temperature sensor 13; the number of the storage batteries 12 is plural, and before use, all the storage batteries 12 are fully charged, and the storage batteries 12 supply power to the controller 10, the electric telescopic rod 161 and the temperature sensor 13.

Through the technical scheme: when the marine ship is used, the ship body 16 is placed on the sea, then the ship body 16 is controlled to move in a remote control mode, the output shaft of the servo motor 17 drives the paddles 18 to rotate, the ship body 16 moves forwards, the output shaft of the motor 20 drives the rudder stock 19 to deflect left and right, so that the ship body 16 is controlled to change direction left and right, the electric telescopic rod 161 drives the collecting pipe 15 to move downwards in the shortening process, the bottom end of the collecting pipe 15 enters sea water, when the output shaft of the motor 7 drives the screw rod 11 to rotate anticlockwise, the end part of the screw rod 11 and the end cover 111 move outwards of the collecting pipe 15, and when the output shaft of the motor 7 drives the screw rod 11 to rotate clockwise, the end part of the screw rod 11 and the end cover 111 move inwards of the collecting pipe 15, and at the moment, the sea water and floating matters or impurities in the sea water enter the collecting pipe 15 along the screw rod 11, so that sample collection is completed.

While certain exemplary embodiments of the present utility model have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that modifications may be made to the described embodiments in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Accordingly, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature and not as restrictive of the scope of the utility model, which is defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A marine environment detection extraction apparatus comprising: the method is characterized in that:

the ship comprises a ship body (16), wherein a controller (10) is arranged at the top of the ship body (16), and a driving mechanism is further arranged at the tail end of the ship body (16);

A plurality of aggregate mechanisms are arranged on the ship body (16), and the aggregate mechanisms comprise:

The guide sleeve (14), a lifting collecting pipe (15) is arranged in the guide sleeve (14), an inner pipe (23) is arranged in the collecting pipe (15), a spiral rod (11) is arranged in the inner pipe (23), and an end cover (111) is arranged at the end part of the spiral rod (11);

The top of the ship body (16) is also provided with an electric telescopic rod (161), and the electric telescopic rod (161) is used for driving the collecting pipe (15);

One side wall of the guide sleeve (14) is further provided with a fixing rod (2), one side of the fixing rod (2) is fixedly provided with a buoy (1), and the bottom of the buoy (1) is flush with the bottom of the ship body (16).

2. The marine environment detection extraction apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the top of collecting pipe (15) still is provided with fixing base (5), be provided with motor (7) on fixing base (5), the output shaft of motor (7) is connected with the extension end of hob (11).

3. The marine environment detection extraction apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of collecting pipe (15) still is provided with screwed pipe (8), be provided with connecting pipe (6) on screwed pipe (8), the end connection of connecting pipe (6) has water pump (4), the delivery port of water pump (4) is connected with pipe (3), the one end of pipe (3) is provided with sample bottle (9), the tip of sample bottle (9) and pipe (3) all is fixed with magnetic ring (22), two but magnetic ring (22) inter attraction.

4. A marine environment detection extraction apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the inside of screwed pipe (8) is provided with filter core (81), the inner wall and the outer wall of screwed pipe (8) all are provided with the screw thread, screwed pipe (8) are connected through the screw thread spin with collecting pipe (15), the outer wall of collecting pipe (15) is provided with cassette (24), the outer wall of collecting pipe (15) is provided with safety cover (21).

5. The marine environment detection extraction apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism includes:

a servo motor (17), wherein a paddle (18) is arranged at the end part of an output shaft of the servo motor (17);

a motor (20), wherein a rudder stock (19) is arranged at the end part of an output shaft of the motor (20);

The servo motor (17) and the motor (20) are both positioned inside the ship body (16), and the blade (18) and the rudder stock (19) are both positioned outside the ship body (16).

6. The marine environment detection extraction apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of hull (16) is provided with battery (12), the top of hull (16) still is provided with temperature sensor (13).