CN220972848U

CN220972848U - Waste collection device of concrete mixer truck

Info

Publication number: CN220972848U
Application number: CN202322560208.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张丽辉; 贾占勇; 王海霞
Original assignee: Wu'an Mingcheng Concrete Co ltd
Current assignee: Wu'an Mingcheng Concrete Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-09-20
Filing date: 2023-09-20
Publication date: 2024-05-17
Anticipated expiration: 2033-09-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste collection device of a concrete mixer truck, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a box body is fixed on the top wall of the bottom plate, a feed hopper is fixed on the top end of the box body, a screen plate is rotatably arranged on the right side of the upper part of an inner cavity of the box body, a transverse plate is fixed on the left side of the upper part of the inner cavity of the box body, and a plurality of springs are fixed between the transverse plate and the screen plate; according to the utility model, the auger is driven by the motor to rotate, concrete waste accumulated in the material guide plate can be pushed into the material guide pipe in the rotating process of the auger and discharged through the material discharge pipe, meanwhile, the motor can drive the rotating shaft to rotate through the transmission mechanism, the scraper can be driven by the connecting rod to rotate in the rotating process of the rotating shaft, on one hand, the scraper can scrape the waste attached to the arc plate, the first filtering hole is prevented from being blocked by the waste, meanwhile, the sieve plate can be continuously beaten, the sieve plate is driven to continuously swing, stones are shaken off into the collecting mechanism, and recycling of the stones is realized.

Description

Waste collection device of concrete mixer truck

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of concrete mixer trucks, in particular to a waste collection device of a concrete mixer truck.

Background

The concrete mixer truck is a special concrete transporting device with a concrete mixer on a truck chassis, and is also called an automobile type concrete mixer. The concrete mixing and transporting truck is a matched device for specially transporting commercial concrete produced by a concrete factory.

When the concrete mixer truck is used, concrete can be solidified into hard blocks in a short time, and certain corrosiveness is realized on steel and paint, so that after the concrete mixer truck is used for each time, the inner wall of the concrete storage tank is required to be washed, the inner wall of the concrete storage tank is generally washed by a traditional cleaning mode through a high-pressure water gun, waste residues and waste water generated after washing are generally directly discharged, stones in the waste residues cannot be recycled, and meanwhile, the waste water cannot be recycled, so that resource waste is caused.

Therefore, the utility model provides a waste collection device of a concrete mixer truck, which solves the problems through the structures of a mixing shaft, a scraping plate, a packing auger, a collection mechanism and the like.

Disclosure of utility model

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a waste collection device of a concrete mixer truck, which solves the problems.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a concrete mixer truck's garbage collection device, includes the bottom plate, the bottom plate roof is fixed with the box, the box top is fixed with the feeder hopper, box inner chamber upper portion right side rotates and installs the sieve, box inner chamber upper portion left side is fixed with the diaphragm, be fixed with a plurality of springs between diaphragm and the sieve, the bin right wall corresponds the sieve position and has seted up the bin outlet, the bin right wall is fixed with collection mechanism, box inner chamber middle part symmetry is fixed with two swash plates, is fixed with the arc between two swash plates, arc bottom is fixed with semicircular stock guide, a filter screen has all been seted up to arc and stock guide, box inner chamber middle part rotation is installed the axis of rotation, axis of rotation lateral wall symmetry is fixed with a plurality of groups connecting rod, and the one end that the axis of rotation was kept away from to every group connecting rod is fixed with the scraper blade, the scraper blade is laminated with the arc inner wall, the auger is installed in the rotation in the stock guide, the bin front wall is fixed with the mounting panel, the roof is fixed with the motor, the motor is fixed with the guide shaft through the box fixed connection auger, the guide shaft through the guide is connected with power take-off tube to the side of the box, the feed tube is fixed with the power transmission through the side through the guide, the box fixed connection has the power take off.

Preferably, the collection mechanism comprises an installation shell fixed on the right wall of the box body, a collection box is installed in the installation shell, handles are fixed on two sides of the collection box, a second filtering hole is formed in the bottom of the left side of the collection box, and a return port is formed in the right wall of the box body corresponding to the second filtering hole.

Preferably, the transmission mechanism comprises two belt pulleys and a belt, wherein one belt pulley is fixed on a power shaft of the motor, the front end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the front wall of the box body through a bearing to be fixedly connected with the axis position of the other belt pulley, and the two belt pulleys are in transmission connection through the belt.

Preferably, the flushing mechanism comprises a high-pressure water pump fixed on the top wall of the bottom plate, a water inlet of the high-pressure water pump is communicated with the top of the inner cavity of the box body, a water outlet of the high-pressure water pump is fixed with a connecting pipe, and a spray head is fixed at the other end of the connecting pipe.

Preferably, the connecting pipe is a hose or a rubber hose.

Preferably, universal wheels are fixed at four corners of the bottom wall of the bottom plate, and two pushing hands are symmetrically fixed on the right side of the top wall of the bottom plate.

Advantageous effects

The utility model provides a waste collection device of a concrete mixer truck. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) This concrete mixer truck's garbage collection device drives the auger through the motor and rotates, the auger rotates the in-process and can promote the concrete waste material of piling up in the stock guide to in the passage to discharge through the row material pipe, the motor can drive the axis of rotation through drive mechanism simultaneously and rotate, and the axis of rotation rotates the in-process and can drive the scraper blade through the connecting rod and rotate, and the scraper blade can strike off the waste material of attaching at the arc on the one hand, avoids the waste material to block up the filtration pore No. one, can constantly beat the sieve simultaneously, drives the sieve and constantly swings, trembles the stone and falls to collection mechanism in, realizes the recycle to the stone.

(2) This concrete mixer truck's garbage collection device can conveniently carry out the transmission with motor and axis of rotation through the drive mechanism who sets up and connect, can reduce the quantity of motor, and the energy consumption when reducing the device use, the filtration pore that sets up can obtain purifying the back and flow back to the bottom half again and carry out cyclic utilization, avoids the waste of water resource.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the exterior front side structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the exterior rear side structure of the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a perspective view of the internal structure of the case of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view at A of FIG. 3;

Fig. 5 is an exploded view of the collection mechanism of the present utility model.

1, A bottom plate; 2. a case; 3. a feed hopper; 4. a sieve plate; 5. a cross plate; 6. a spring; 7. a discharge port; 8. a collection mechanism; 81. a mounting shell; 82. a collection box; 83. a handle; 84. a return port; 9. a sloping plate; 10. an arc-shaped plate; 11. a material guide plate; 12. a rotating shaft; 13. a connecting rod; 14. a scraper; 15. an auger; 16. a motor; 17. a mounting plate; 18. a transmission mechanism; 181. a belt pulley; 182. a belt; 19. a material guiding pipe; 20. a discharge pipe; 21. a high pressure water pump; 22. a connecting pipe; 23. a spray head; 24. a universal wheel; 25. pushing hands.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Embodiment one:

Referring to fig. 1-4, a waste collection device of a concrete mixer truck comprises a bottom plate 1, a box body 2 is fixed on the top wall of the bottom plate 1, a feed hopper 3 is fixed on the top end of the box body 2, a sieve plate 4 is rotatably installed on the right side of the upper part of an inner cavity of the box body 2, a transverse plate 5 is fixed on the left side of the upper part of the inner cavity of the box body 2, a plurality of springs 6 are fixed between the transverse plate 5 and the sieve plate 4, a discharge opening 7 is formed in the position of the right wall of the box body 2 corresponding to the sieve plate 4, a collecting mechanism 8 is fixed on the right wall of the box body 2, two inclined plates 9 are symmetrically fixed in the middle of the inner cavity of the box body 2, an arc-shaped plate 10 is fixed between the two inclined plates 9, a semicircular guide plate 11 is fixed on the bottom end of the arc-shaped plate 10, a first filtering hole is formed in each of the arc-shaped plate 10 and the guide plate 11, a rotating shaft 12 is rotatably installed in the middle of the inner cavity of the box body 2, a plurality of groups of connecting rods 13 are symmetrically fixed on the side walls of the rotating shaft 12, one end of each group of connecting rods 13 far away from the rotating shaft 12 is fixed with a scraping plate 14, the scraping plate 14 is attached to the inner wall of the scraping plate 14, a packing auger 15 is rotatably installed on the inner wall 11, a motor 17 is fixed on the front wall of the box body 16 is fixed on the front of the box body, a motor 17 is fixed on the front wall of the box body 16, a motor 16 is fixed on the front end 16 is connected with a power transmission tube 19, a power tube 19 is fixed on the front end of the rotating tube 16 is connected with a power tube 16 and is connected with a power tube 19 through a power tube 16, and is fixed through a power tube 19, and is fixed through a front end 18 and is fixed, and is connected with the power tube 19.

In this embodiment, the box 2 that sets up is arranged in the water storage, can filter the screening simultaneously, the feeder hopper 3 that sets up is arranged in leading-in box 2 of the concrete waste material that will wash out, the sieve 4 that sets up is arranged in sieving the recovery with the stone in the concrete waste material, the diaphragm 5 that sets up cooperates spring 6 can make sieve 4 constantly swing, make the stone can get into in the collection mechanism 8 through bin outlet 7, the collection mechanism 8 that sets up is arranged in collecting the stone, the motor 16 that sets up is used for driving auger 15 rotation, auger 15 lateral wall and the laminating of guide plate 11 inner wall, auger 15 rotation in-process can promote the concrete waste material that piles up in guide plate 11 to in the passage 19, and discharge through row's material pipe 20, motor 16 can drive axis of rotation 12 through drive link 13 rotation simultaneously, the scraper blade 14 rotation through link 13 in the rotation process, on the one hand can strike off the waste material that is attached to arc 10, avoid the waste material to stop up a filter hole, simultaneously can constantly swing 4, drive 4 constantly, shake the stone to the collection mechanism 8 is arranged in the sieve, be used for washing the storage tank that shakes the concrete in the collection mechanism that shakes the sieve.

Universal wheels 24 are fixed at four corners of the bottom wall of the bottom plate 1, and two pushing hands 25 are symmetrically fixed on the right side of the top wall of the bottom plate 1.

In this embodiment, the universal wheel 24 can facilitate the movement of the device, and the brake pad can be arranged on the universal wheel 24, so that the device is convenient to fix, and the push handle 25 can facilitate the pushing of the device.

Embodiment two:

Referring to fig. 3-5, the present embodiment provides a technical solution based on the first embodiment: the collecting mechanism 8 comprises an installation shell 81 fixed on the right wall of the box body 2, a collecting box 82 is installed in the installation shell 81, handles 83 are fixed on two sides of the collecting box 82, second filtering holes are formed in the left bottom of the collecting box 82, and a return port 84 is formed in the right wall of the box body 2 corresponding to the second filtering holes.

In this embodiment, the collection mechanism 8 that sets up is used for collecting the stone in the concrete waste, and the handle 83 that sets up can conveniently take out collection box 82, and No. two filtration holes and the backward flow mouth 84 that set up can make the water that flows into in the installation shell 81 filter the back again in to box 2.

The transmission mechanism 18 comprises two belt pulleys 181 and a belt 182, wherein one belt pulley 181 is fixed on a power shaft of the motor 16, the front end of the rotating shaft 12 penetrates through the front wall of the box body 2 through a bearing to be fixedly connected with the axial center position of the other belt pulley 181, and the two belt pulleys 181 are in transmission connection through the belt 182.

In this embodiment, the transmission mechanism 18 is provided to facilitate the transmission connection between the motor 16 and the rotating shaft 12, reduce the number of motors, and reduce the energy consumption of the device in use, and meanwhile, the transmission mechanism 18 in this embodiment may also be a combination of chain sprockets.

The flushing mechanism comprises a high-pressure water pump 21 fixed on the top wall of the bottom plate 1, a water inlet of the high-pressure water pump 21 is communicated with the top of the inner cavity of the box body 2, a water outlet of the high-pressure water pump 21 is fixed with a connecting pipe 22, and the other end of the connecting pipe 22 is fixed with a spray head 23. The connection pipe 22 is a hose or a rubber hose.

In this embodiment, the flushing mechanism is used for flushing the concrete tank of the concrete mixer truck, when flushing, the switch of the high-pressure water pump 21 is turned on, the high-pressure water pump 21 guides the water in the tank body 2 into the spray head 23 through the connecting pipe 22 and sprays the water out through the spray head 23, and the inner wall of the concrete tank of the concrete mixer truck is cleaned.

And all that is not described in detail in this specification is well known to those skilled in the art.

During operation, the device is pushed to the discharge hole of the concrete mixer truck through the pushing handle 25 and the universal wheel 24 at first, the discharge hole of the concrete mixer truck is aligned to the feed hopper 3, then the switch of the motor 16 and the high-pressure water pump 21 is opened, the high-pressure water pump 21 guides water in the box 2 into the spray head 23 through the connecting pipe 22 and sprays the water through the spray head 23, the inner wall of a concrete storage tank of the concrete mixer truck is cleaned, the punched concrete waste enters the feed hopper 3 through the discharge hole of the concrete mixer truck, stones in the concrete waste enter the collecting box 82 through the discharge hole 7 under the action of the screen plate 4 and are collected, the rest tiny waste falls into the position of the arc 10 and the guide plate 11, water is purified and then flows back to the bottom of the box 2 again for recycling under the action of the first filter hole, the waste is filtered at the position of the arc 10 and the guide plate 11, the motor 16 drives the rotating shaft 12 through the transmission mechanism 18, the connecting rod 13 drives the scraper 14 to rotate in the rotating process, the scraper 14 is scraped off the waste attached to the arc 10, the waste is blocked in the guide plate 11, and the waste is blocked up in the guide plate 11 and simultaneously pushed by the large part of the filter plate 11 to the guide plate 11 to the discharge hole, and the waste is pushed to the material is discharged into the auger 11 through the guide plate 11.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a concrete mixer truck's garbage collection device, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a scraper blade, including bottom plate (1), box (2) roof is fixed with box (2), box (2) inner chamber upper portion right side rotates and installs sieve (4), box (2) inner chamber upper portion left side is fixed with diaphragm (5), be fixed with a plurality of springs (6) between diaphragm (5) and sieve (4), bin outlet (7) have been seted up to box (2) right wall position corresponding sieve (4), box (2) right wall is fixed with collection mechanism (8), box (2) inner chamber middle part symmetry is fixed with two swash plates (9), is fixed with arc (10) between two swash plates (9), arc (10) bottom is fixed with semicircular guide plate (11), arc (10) and guide plate (11) all have seted up a filter screen, box (2) inner chamber middle part rotates and installs axis of rotation (12), axis of rotation (12) lateral wall symmetry is fixed with a plurality of groups connecting rod (13), and every group connecting rod (13) is kept away from scraper blade (14) and is fixed with scraper blade (14) and is equipped with scraper blade (14), the utility model discloses a washing machine, including box (2), mounting panel (17) are fixed with to the front wall of box (2), mounting panel (17) roof is fixed with motor (16), the power shaft of motor (16) runs through box (2) front wall fixed connection auger (15) one end through the bearing, the power shaft of motor (16) passes through drive mechanism (18) transmission and connects axis of rotation (12), box (2) rear wall corresponds auger (15) fixed intercommunication in position has passage (19), passage (19) bottom fixed intercommunication has row material pipe (20), box (2) left side is provided with washing mechanism.

2. A concrete mixer truck waste collection device according to claim 1, wherein: the collecting mechanism (8) comprises a mounting shell (81) fixed on the right wall of the box body (2), a collecting box (82) is mounted in the mounting shell (81), handles (83) are fixed on two sides of the collecting box (82), a second filtering hole is formed in the left bottom of the collecting box (82), and a return port (84) is formed in the right wall of the box body (2) corresponding to the second filtering hole.

3. A concrete mixer truck waste collection device according to claim 1, wherein: the transmission mechanism (18) comprises two belt pulleys (181) and a belt (182), wherein one belt pulley (181) is fixed on a power shaft of the motor (16), the front end of the rotating shaft (12) penetrates through the front wall of the box body (2) through a bearing to be fixedly connected with the axial center position of the other belt pulley (181), and the two belt pulleys (181) are in transmission connection through the belt (182).

4. A concrete mixer truck waste collection device according to claim 1, wherein: the flushing mechanism comprises a high-pressure water pump (21) fixed on the top wall of the bottom plate (1), a water inlet of the high-pressure water pump (21) is communicated with the top of an inner cavity of the box body (2), a water outlet of the high-pressure water pump (21) is fixed with a connecting pipe (22), and a spray head (23) is fixed at the other end of the connecting pipe (22).

5. The concrete mixer truck waste collection device of claim 4, wherein: the connecting pipe (22) is a hose or a rubber hose.

6. A concrete mixer truck waste collection device according to claim 1, wherein: universal wheels (24) are fixed at four corners of the bottom wall of the bottom plate (1), and two pushing hands (25) are symmetrically fixed on the right side of the top wall of the bottom plate (1).