CN220971635U

CN220971635U - Machining piece prevents collection device that scatters

Info

Publication number: CN220971635U
Application number: CN202322782251.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐华宇; 方久才; 倪宽; 杨根荣; 马军; 朱明宝
Original assignee: Anhui Baotai Composite Materials Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Baotai Composite Materials Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-10-17
Filing date: 2023-10-17
Publication date: 2024-05-17
Anticipated expiration: 2033-10-17

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of machining and discloses a machining scrap scattering prevention collecting device, which comprises a workbench, wherein first installation seats are arranged on two sides of the workbench, a scrap collecting port is formed in one side, close to the workbench, of each first installation seat, and a protection shell with an arc-shaped structure is arranged at the top of each first installation seat; the movable seat can be driven by the first driving part to move along the arc-shaped inner wall of the protective shell in the protective shell, at the moment, the third driving part drives the cleaning shell to rotate to drive the brush hair to brush and clean the chips attached to the buffer part, the chips attached to the buffer part are brushed off, and meanwhile, the protective cover can effectively prevent the chips thrown out by the brush from splashing again.

Description

Machining piece prevents collection device that scatters

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of machining, in particular to a machining scrap scattering prevention collecting device.

Background

The machining can be roughly divided into cutting machining and pressure machining, in the cutting machining process, a cutter is required to carry out machining such as running, milling, planing, grinding and the like on a part to be machined, and the machining required machinery comprises a digital milling machine, a digital forming grinding machine, a digital lathe, an electric spark machine, a universal grinding machine, a machining center, laser welding, a medium wire-cutting, a fast wire-cutting, a slow wire-cutting, a cylindrical grinding machine, a precise lathe and the like, and the machining such as turning, milling, planing, grinding and the like on the precise part can be carried out.

The existing machining machine tool can splash a lot of metal scraps when cutting metal parts, and the metal scraps not only hurt human bodies, but also can scatter around the machine, so that a machining scraps scattering-preventing collecting device is needed to solve the technical problems.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a machining scrap scattering prevention collecting device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

The utility model provides a collection device that mechanical processing piece prevents scattering, includes the workstation, and first mount pad is all installed to the both sides of workstation, first mount pad is close to one side of workstation and has been seted up the collection bits mouth, and arc structure's protective housing is installed at the top of first mount pad, and protective housing's inner wall is provided with buffer unit for to splashing to protective housing's inner wall piece buffering; the inside of the two protection shells is provided with a cleaning mechanism which is used for cleaning the scraps attached to the buffer parts; the cleaning mechanism comprises movable seats which are slidably arranged on the inner walls of the two ends of the protective shell, one cleaning shell is movably arranged on one side, opposite to the two adjacent movable seats, of the two adjacent movable seats, and bristles are arranged on the outer wall of the circumference of the cleaning shell; a third driving part is arranged in the movable seat and used for driving the cleaning shell to rotate; a protective cover is arranged on one side of the movable seat, which is far away from the buffer part, and is used for preventing fragments moved by the brush from splashing; the inner wall of one end of the protective shell is provided with a first driving part for driving the movable seat to move along the arc-shaped inner wall of the protective shell in the protective shell; the bottom of the first mounting seat is provided with a collecting shell for collecting scraps falling from the opening of the scraps collecting port; the bottom of collecting the casing is provided with the compression casing, and the feed opening has been seted up to one side of compression casing, and the inside of feed opening is provided with the dodge gate.

Preferably, the side wall of the cleaning shell is provided with a dust collection hole; the cleaning device also comprises an air pump, wherein the air inlet end of the air pump is communicated with the inside of the cleaning shell through a dust suction pipe.

Preferably, the inner wall of the protective housing is provided with electromagnetic components.

Preferably, a second telescopic component is installed at the bottom of the workbench, a compression component is installed at one end of a piston rod of the second telescopic component, and the position of the compression component corresponds to the position of the top opening of the compression shell.

Preferably, a perforation is arranged on one side of the compression shell far away from the movable door; the outer wall of one side of the compression shell, which is far away from the movable door, is provided with a first telescopic component, one end of a piston rod of the first telescopic component is provided with a second installation seat, one side of the second installation seat, which is close to the compression shell, is provided with a pushing component through an installation rod, and the outer diameter of the pushing component is matched with the perforated inner diameter of the pushing component.

Preferably, one side of the second mounting seat, which is close to the compression shell, is connected with the side edge of the movable door through an extension rod.

Preferably, a rotating seat is movably arranged at the top of the workbench and is used for placing materials to be processed; the second driving part is used for driving the rotating seat to rotate.

Preferably, the rotating seat is of a hollow structure, and the outer wall of the circumference of the rotating seat is provided with air outlets distributed in an annular manner; the air outlet end of the air pump is communicated with the inside of the rotating seat through an extension air pipe; two fixed baffles are installed at the top of workstation, and the direction of distribution of two fixed baffles and the direction of distribution mutually perpendicular of two protective housing.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

During machining, the protective shell prevents scraps produced by machining from splashing, the scraps are prevented from scattering around or accidentally injuring workers, the buffer component buffers the scraps splashed to the inner wall of the protective shell, the scraps are prevented from being in hard contact with the inner wall of the protective shell to splash for the second time, the scraps drop on the top of the workbench or the opening of the scraps collecting port after contacting with the inner wall of the protective shell, the scraps dropped from the opening of the scraps collecting port are collected into the compression shell by the collecting shell, and the movable door can be opened to discharge the scraps in the compression shell; the movable seat is driven by the first driving part to move along the arc-shaped inner wall of the protective shell, the third driving part drives the cleaning shell to rotate at the moment, the brush hair is driven to brush and clean the chips attached to the buffer part, the chips attached to the buffer part are effectively brushed, meanwhile, the protective cover can effectively prevent the chips thrown out by the brush from splashing again, the chips can be guaranteed to effectively fall to the opening of the chip collecting port, and the scattering preventing effect is better.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a collecting device for preventing machining scraps from scattering according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a device for collecting machining chips in an embodiment of the utility model;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a cleaning mechanism of a device for collecting machining chips in an anti-scattering manner according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a cleaning mechanism of a device for collecting machining chips to prevent the machining chips from scattering according to an embodiment of the utility model;

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a second mounting seat and a movable door of a collecting device for preventing machining scraps from scattering according to an embodiment of the utility model.

In the figure: 1-workbench, 2-first mounting seat, 3-chip collecting port, 4-protective shell, 5-buffer component, 6-air pump, 7-cleaning mechanism, 71-protective cover, 72-brush, 73-movable seat, 74-cleaning shell, 75-dust collection hole, 8-first driving component, 9-fixed baffle, 10-rotary seat, 11-air outlet hole, 12-collecting shell, 13-compression shell, 14-movable door, 15-extension rod, 16-pushing component, 17-first telescopic component, 18-second mounting seat, 19-second driving component, 20-compression component, 21-second telescopic component, 22-electromagnetic component and 23-air pump.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, a collecting device for preventing machining scraps from scattering comprises a workbench 1, wherein first installation seats 2 are installed on two sides of the workbench 1, a scraps collecting port 3 is formed in one side, close to the workbench 1, of the first installation seats 2, a protection shell 4 with an arc-shaped structure is installed on the top of the first installation seats 2, and a buffer part 5 is arranged on the inner wall of the protection shell 4 and used for buffering scraps splashed to the inner wall of the protection shell 4; the inside of both the protective cases 4 is provided with a cleaning mechanism 7 for cleaning the chips attached to the buffer member 5; the cleaning mechanism 7 comprises movable seats 73 which are slidably arranged on the inner walls of the two ends of the protective shell 4, one cleaning shell 74 is movably arranged on one side of the two adjacent movable seats 73 opposite to each other, and bristles 72 are arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the cleaning shell 74; a third driving part is arranged in the movable seat 73 and is used for driving the cleaning shell 74 to rotate; a protective cover 71 is arranged on one side of the movable seat 73 far away from the buffer part 5 and is used for preventing fragments brushed by the brush hair 72 from splashing; a first driving part 8 is arranged on the inner wall of one end of the protective shell 4 and is used for driving the movable seat 73 to move along the arc-shaped inner wall of the protective shell 4 in the protective shell 4; the bottom of the first mounting seat 2 is provided with a collecting shell 12 for collecting the scraps falling from the opening of the scraps collecting port 3; the bottom of collecting housing 12 is provided with compression casing 13, and the feed opening has been seted up to one side of compression casing 13, and the inside of feed opening is provided with dodge gate 14.

During machining, the protection shell 4 prevents scraps produced by machining from splashing, the scraps are prevented from scattering around or injuring workers accidentally, the buffer part 5 buffers the scraps splashed to the inner wall of the protection shell 4, the scraps are prevented from being splashed secondarily due to hard contact with the inner wall of the protection shell 4, the scraps fall on the top of the workbench 1 or the opening of the scraps collecting port 3 after contacting with the inner wall of the protection shell 4, the scraps falling from the opening of the scraps collecting port 3 are collected into the compression shell 13 by the collecting shell 12, and the movable door 14 can be opened to discharge the scraps in the compression shell 13; the movable seat 73 can be driven by the first driving part 8 to move along the arc-shaped inner wall of the protective shell 4 in the protective shell 4, at the moment, the cleaning shell 74 is driven by the third driving part to rotate, the brush hair 72 is driven to brush and clean the chips attached to the buffer part 5, the chips attached to the buffer part 5 are effectively brushed, meanwhile, the protective cover 71 can effectively prevent the chips thrown by the brush hair 72 from splashing again, the chips can be guaranteed to effectively fall to the opening of the chip collecting port 3, and the anti-scattering effect is better.

As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the first driving part 8 is an electric sliding rail with an arc structure.

In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the cushioning material 5 is made of rubber, silicone rubber, or the like, and in this embodiment, the cushioning material 5 is made of rubber.

As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the side wall of the cleaning housing 74 is provided with a dust suction hole 75; still include aspiration pump 6, aspiration pump 6's air inlet end communicates through the inside of dust absorption pipe and clean casing 74, and when using brush hair 72 to brush clean to buffer component 5, the inside of accessible aspiration pump 6 to clean casing 74 to the dust that produces when brushing clean is carried out the dust absorption through dust absorption hole 75, avoids using brush hair 72 to brush the condition that causes the raise dust when cleaning to buffer component 5.

As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the inner wall of the protective housing 4 is provided with the electromagnetic component 22, when the electromagnetic component 22 is electrified during use, the iron scraps splashed to the inner wall of the protective housing 4 are magnetically attracted, so that the situation that the scraps splash again after contacting the protective housing 4 is avoided more effectively, and after the processing is completed, the electromagnetic component 22 is powered off, and the scraps on the electromagnetic component 22 fall off.

As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the bottom of the workbench 1 is provided with the second telescopic part 21, one end of a piston rod of the second telescopic part 21 is provided with the compression part 20, the position of the compression part 20 corresponds to the position of the top opening of the compression shell 13, and when in use, the compression part 20 can be pushed to move downwards by the second telescopic part 21 so as to compress the scraps in the compression shell 13.

As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the second telescopic member 21 is an electric telescopic rod, a hydraulic cylinder, or the like, and in this embodiment, the preferred second telescopic member 21 is an electric telescopic rod.

As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the compression casing 13 is perforated at a side far from the movable door 14; the outer wall of one side of the compression shell 13 far away from the movable door 14 is provided with a first telescopic part 17, one end of a piston rod of the first telescopic part 17 is provided with a second installation seat 18, one side of the second installation seat 18 close to the compression shell 13 is provided with a pushing part 16 through an installation rod, and the outer diameter of the pushing part 16 is matched with the inner diameter of the perforation.

As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, one side of the second mounting seat 18 near the compression casing 13 is connected to the side of the movable door 14 through the extension rod 15, after compressing the chips in the compression casing 13, the first telescopic component 17 drives the second mounting seat 18 to move towards the direction near the compression casing 13, at this time, the pushing component 16 pushes the chips, and the extension rod 15 drives the movable door 14 to move away from the blanking opening, so that during blanking, the pushing and moving of the chips away from the movable door 14 are performed simultaneously, which is convenient and easy to operate.

As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a rotating seat 10 is movably arranged at the top of the workbench 1 and is used for placing materials to be processed; and a second driving part 19 for driving the rotation seat 10 to rotate.

As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the rotating seat 10 has a hollow structure, and the outer wall of the circumference of the rotating seat 10 is provided with air outlets 11 distributed in a ring shape; the air pump 23 is further included, and the air outlet end of the air pump 23 is communicated with the inside of the rotary seat 10 through an extension air pipe; two fixed baffles 9 are installed at the top of workstation 1, the direction of distribution of two fixed baffles 9 and the direction of distribution mutually perpendicular of two protective housing 4, during machining, place the material that waits to process on rotating seat 10, accessible second drive part 19 drive rotates seat 10 rotation adjustment direction, the processing operation of being convenient for, accessible air pump 23 is to rotating the intraductal injection air of seat 10, the air current is from venthole 11 blowout and blow the piece that drops on workstation 1, can clear away the piece at workstation 1 top, fixed baffle 9 shelters from the venthole 11 that rotates to workstation 1 both ends simultaneously, guarantee that venthole 11 spun air current can effectively blow the piece on the workstation 1 to the opening part of collection bits mouth 3, the collection of piece of being convenient for.

During machining, the protection shell 4 prevents scraps produced by machining from splashing, the scraps are prevented from scattering around or injuring workers accidentally, the buffer part 5 buffers the scraps splashed to the inner wall of the protection shell 4, the scraps are prevented from being splashed secondarily due to hard contact with the inner wall of the protection shell 4, the scraps fall on the top of the workbench 1 or the opening of the scraps collecting port 3 after contacting with the inner wall of the protection shell 4, the scraps falling from the opening of the scraps collecting port 3 are collected into the compression shell 13 by the collecting shell 12, and the movable door 14 can be opened to discharge the scraps in the compression shell 13; the movable seat 73 can be driven by the first driving part 8 to move along the arc-shaped inner wall of the protective shell 4 in the protective shell 4, at the moment, the cleaning shell 74 is driven by the third driving part to rotate to drive the brush hair 72 to brush and clean the chips attached to the buffer part 5, the chips attached to the buffer part 5 are effectively brushed off, meanwhile, the protective cover 71 can effectively prevent the chips thrown off by brushing the brush hair 72 from splashing again, the chips can be ensured to effectively fall to the opening of the chip collecting port 3, and the anti-scattering effect is better; when the brush hair 72 is used for brushing and cleaning the buffer component 5, the air suction pump 6 can be used for sucking air in the cleaning shell 74, dust generated during brushing and cleaning is sucked through the dust suction holes 75, and dust emission caused during brushing and cleaning the buffer component 5 by the brush hair 72 is avoided; when the electromagnetic component 22 is electrified during use, iron scraps splashed to the inner wall of the protective shell 4 are magnetically attracted, so that the situation that the scraps splash again after contacting with the protective shell 4 is more effectively avoided, after the processing is finished, the electromagnetic component 22 is powered off, and the scraps on the electromagnetic component 22 fall off; in use, the compression member 20 is pushed by the second telescopic member 21 to move downward, thereby compressing the debris in the compression housing 13; after the compression of the scraps in the compression shell 13 is completed, the first telescopic part 17 drives the second installation seat 18 to move towards the direction close to the compression shell 13, at the moment, the scraps are pushed by the pushing part 16, the movable door 14 is driven by the extension rod 15 to move away from the blanking opening, and during blanking, the pushing of the scraps and the moving of the movable door 14 are simultaneously carried out, so that the operation is convenient and easy; during machining, the material to be machined is placed on the rotating seat 10, the second driving part 19 drives the rotating seat 10 to rotate and adjust the direction, machining operation is facilitated, air is injected into the rotating seat 10 through the air pump 23, air flows are ejected from the air outlet holes 11 and blow chips falling on the workbench 1, chips at the top of the workbench 1 can be removed, the air outlet holes 11 rotating to two ends of the workbench 1 are shielded by the fixed baffle 9, the air flow ejected from the air outlet holes 11 is guaranteed to effectively blow the chips on the workbench 1 to the opening of the chip collecting port 3, and the chips are conveniently collected.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a collection device that mechanical processing piece is prevented scattering, includes workstation (1), first mount pad (2) are all installed to the both sides of workstation (1), a serial communication port, collection bits mouth (3) have been seted up to one side that first mount pad (2) are close to workstation (1), arc structure's protective housing (4) are installed at the top of first mount pad (2), the inner wall of protective housing (4) is provided with buffer unit (5) for to splashing to the piece of protective housing (4) inner wall buffering;

The inside of the two protection shells (4) is provided with a cleaning mechanism (7) for cleaning the scraps attached to the buffer parts (5);

The cleaning mechanism (7) comprises movable seats (73) which are slidably arranged on the inner walls of the two ends of the protective shell (4), one cleaning shell (74) is movably arranged on one side, opposite to the two adjacent movable seats (73), of the two adjacent movable seats, and bristles (72) are arranged on the outer wall of the circumference of the cleaning shell (74);

a third driving part is arranged in the movable seat (73) and is used for driving the cleaning shell (74) to rotate;

A protective cover (71) is arranged on one side of the movable seat (73) far away from the buffer part (5) and is used for preventing fragments brushed by the brush hair (72) from splashing;

The inner wall of one end of the protective shell (4) is provided with a first driving part (8) for driving the movable seat (73) to move along the arc-shaped inner wall of the protective shell (4) in the protective shell (4);

The bottom of the first mounting seat (2) is provided with a collecting shell (12) for collecting scraps falling from the opening of the scraps collecting port (3);

the bottom of collecting casing (12) is provided with compression casing (13), and the feed opening has been seted up to one side of compression casing (13), and the inside of feed opening is provided with dodge gate (14).

2. A machining debris scattering-preventing and collecting device according to claim 1, wherein a dust suction hole (75) is formed in a side wall of the cleaning housing (74);

The cleaning device also comprises an air pump (6), wherein the air inlet end of the air pump (6) is communicated with the inside of the cleaning shell (74) through a dust collection pipe.

3. A machining chip anti-scatter collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner wall of the protective housing (4) is provided with electromagnetic means (22).

4. A machining chip scattering preventing and collecting device according to claim 1, wherein a second telescopic member (21) is mounted at the bottom of the workbench (1), a compression member (20) is mounted at one end of a piston rod of the second telescopic member (21), and the position of the compression member (20) corresponds to the position of a top opening of the compression housing (13).

5. A collecting device for preventing the scattering of machining scraps according to claim 4, wherein a perforation is formed on one side of the compression shell (13) away from the movable door (14);

The outer wall of one side of the compression shell (13) far away from the movable door (14) is provided with a first telescopic component (17), one end of a piston rod of the first telescopic component (17) is provided with a second installation seat (18), one side of the second installation seat (18) close to the compression shell (13) is provided with a pushing component (16) through an installation rod, and the outer diameter of the pushing component (16) is matched with the perforated inner diameter.

6. A machine tool chip scattering preventing and collecting device according to claim 5, wherein the side of the second mounting seat (18) close to the compression casing (13) is connected with the side of the movable door (14) through an extension rod (15).

7. A collecting device for preventing machining scraps from scattering according to claim 1, wherein a rotating seat (10) is movably arranged at the top of the workbench (1) and is used for placing materials to be machined;

And a second driving part (19) for driving the rotating seat (10) to rotate.

8. The collecting device for preventing the machining scraps from scattering according to claim 7, wherein the rotating seat (10) is of a hollow structure, and the circumferential outer wall of the rotating seat (10) is provided with air outlets (11) distributed in an annular manner;

The air pump (23) is further included, and the air outlet end of the air pump (23) is communicated with the inside of the rotating seat (10) through an extension air pipe;

Two fixed baffles (9) are installed at the top of workstation (1), and the direction of distribution of two fixed baffles (9) is mutually perpendicular with the direction of distribution of two protective housing (4).