CN220968672U - Biological organic fertilizer exhaust treatment equipment - Google Patents

Biological organic fertilizer exhaust treatment equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220968672U
CN220968672U CN202322342536.9U CN202322342536U CN220968672U CN 220968672 U CN220968672 U CN 220968672U CN 202322342536 U CN202322342536 U CN 202322342536U CN 220968672 U CN220968672 U CN 220968672U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly arranged
tower
pipe
washing tower
organic fertilizer
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CN202322342536.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张志明
郑万喜
韩志全
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Shenyang Meihua Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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Shenyang Meihua Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a biological organic fertilizer waste gas treatment device, which relates to the technical field of waste gas treatment and solves the technical problems that the prior art cannot absorb and safely burn, and comprises a base, wherein a device support is fixedly arranged on the upper wall surface of the base, a washing tower is fixedly arranged above the device support, a liquid storage tank is fixedly arranged on the side wall surface of the washing tower.

Description

Biological organic fertilizer exhaust treatment equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of waste gas treatment, in particular to biological organic fertilizer waste gas treatment equipment.
Background
The utility model mainly relates to an exhaust gas treatment technology, wherein the exhaust gas treatment refers to the treatment and purification of generated exhaust gas so as to meet the requirements of environmental emission standards or reuse, and the background technology of the exhaust gas treatment mainly comprises the following aspects of washing technology, combustion technology and adsorption technology. Biofiltration is a method of degrading organic matters in exhaust gas using microorganisms. The exhaust gas passes through the biological filter bed, and microorganisms attach in the filter bed and grow and metabolize by the organic matters in the exhaust gas, converting the organic matters into harmless substances such as carbon dioxide and water. The biological filtration technology has the characteristics of simple operation and low energy consumption, is suitable for treating low-concentration organic fertilizer waste gas, and is a common method for treating waste gas by burning, thereby being suitable for treating high-concentration organic waste gas. The exhaust gas passes through a burner, is heated to a high temperature and is in sufficient contact with oxygen, and the organic matter is completely oxidized into carbon dioxide and water. The combustion technology can effectively reduce the concentration and emission of organic matters in the organic waste gas, but can also generate a certain amount of emissions such as carbon dioxide, nitrogen oxides and the like.
The utility model disclosed in the publication No. CN206168186U, such as an organic waste gas treatment device, has the technical problems of incapability of adsorption and safe combustion treatment.
Disclosure of utility model
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides biological organic fertilizer waste gas treatment equipment, which solves the technical problems that the prior art cannot adsorb and burn safely.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a biological organic fertilizer exhaust-gas treatment equipment, includes the base, its characterized in that, base upper wall fixed mounting has the equipment pillar, equipment pillar top fixed mounting has the scrubbing tower, scrubbing tower lateral wall fixed mounting has the liquid reserve tank, scrubbing tower lateral wall fixed mounting has the burning tower, the scrubbing tower lateral wall is provided with the air duct, the air duct other end is connected in the burning tower lower extreme, the gas vent has been seted up to the burning tower upper end, scrubbing tower lateral wall is connected with the input tube, install spray scrubber in the scrubbing tower, be provided with even spray set in the scrubbing tower, this equipment is through the combined use of scrubbing tower and burning tower, can handle organic matter and pollutant in the waste gas effectively, reaches emission standard requirement.
Preferably, a filter pipe is fixedly arranged in the washing tower, an adsorbent is fixedly arranged in the filter pipe, an air pressure balance pipe is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the filter pipe, and an air pressure balance valve is fixedly arranged in the air pressure balance pipe.
Preferably, a water immersion cover is fixedly arranged in the washing tower, the water inlet cover is an inverted bayonet cylinder, and the water inlet cover is fixedly arranged on the filter pipe.
Preferably, the liquid adding pipe is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the side wall surface of the liquid storage tank, the liquid discharging pipe is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the side wall surface of the liquid storage tank, the spray washing device comprises a spray header, the spray header is fixedly arranged at the upper end of a washing tower, a submersible pump is fixedly arranged in the liquid storage tank, a liquid guide pipe is fixedly arranged in the output end of the submersible pump, the output end of the liquid guide pipe is fixedly connected with the upper end of the spray header, a pressure limiting valve is arranged at the upper end of the liquid guide pipe, a drain pipe is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the side wall surface of the washing tower, and a switching valve is arranged in the drain pipe.
Preferably, the uniform spraying device comprises a first motor, the first motor is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall surface of the washing tower, a gear reducer is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall surface of the washing tower, the driving end of the first motor is fixedly arranged at the input end of the gear reducer, a driving belt wheel is fixedly arranged at the output end of the gear reducer, a mounting frame is fixedly arranged in the washing tower, a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the mounting frame, a spin coating blade is fixedly arranged in the rotating shaft, a driven belt wheel is fixedly arranged in the rotating shaft, and a driving belt wheel and the driven belt wheel are connected with a driving belt.
Preferably, combustion-supporting trachea of combustion tower lower extreme fixedly connected with, combustion tower internal face fixed mounting has fire-resistant heat-proof tile, fixed mounting has jet-propelled spiral pipe in the combustion tower, combustion tower lateral wall face fixed mounting has electric arc lighter, and equipment inside fixed mounting has fire-resistant heat-proof tile and electric arc lighter, can improve the security and the reliability of equipment.
Advantageous effects
The utility model provides a biological organic fertilizer waste gas treatment device, which can effectively treat organic matters and pollutants in waste gas through the combined use of a washing tower and a combustion tower, meets the requirement of emission standard, is internally provided with a spray washing device and a uniform spray device, can fully contact the waste gas, improves the treatment efficiency, is internally fixedly provided with a filter pipe and an adsorbent, can effectively filter and adsorb particulate matters and harmful matters in the waste gas, keeps the stability of the treatment process, is internally provided with an air pressure balance pipe and an air pressure balance valve, can balance the air pressure in a system, and is convenient to overhaul and avoids potential safety hazards.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a biological organic fertilizer exhaust gas treatment apparatus according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. an equipment support; 3. a washing tower; 4. a liquid storage tank; 5. a combustion tower; 6. an air duct; 7. an exhaust port; 8. an input tube; 9. a filter tube; 10. an adsorbent; 11. an air pressure balance tube; 12. an air pressure balance valve; 13. a water immersion cover; 14. a liquid adding tube; 15. a liquid discharge pipe; 16. a spray header; 17. submersible pump; 18. a catheter; 19. a pressure limiting valve; 20. a drain pipe; 21. a switch valve; 22. a first motor; 23. a gear reducer; 24. a driving pulley; 25. a mounting frame; 26. a rotating shaft; 27. a spin shower blade; 28. a driven pulley; 29. a transmission belt; 30. a combustion-supporting air pipe; 31. a refractory insulating tile; 32. a jet spiral tube; 33. an arc igniter;
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a biological organic fertilizer exhaust treatment equipment, includes base 1, its characterized in that, 1 upper wall fixed mounting of base has equipment pillar 2, equipment pillar 2 top fixed mounting has wash tower 3, wash tower 3 lateral wall fixed mounting has liquid reserve tank 4, wash tower 3 lateral wall fixed mounting has burning tower 5, wash tower 3 lateral wall is provided with air duct 6, the air duct 6 other end is connected in burning tower 5 lower extreme, gas vent 7 has been seted up to burning tower 5 upper end, wash tower 3 lateral wall is connected with input tube 8, install spray washing device in the wash tower 3, be provided with even spray device in the wash tower 3, this equipment can handle organic matter and pollutant in the waste gas effectively through the use of combination of wash tower 3 and burning tower 5, reaches emission standard requirement.
The embodiment is further configured in that a filter pipe 9 is fixedly installed in the washing tower 3, an adsorbent 10 is fixedly installed in the filter pipe 9, an air pressure balance pipe 11 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the filter pipe 9, and an air pressure balance valve 12 is fixedly installed in the air pressure balance pipe 11.
The embodiment is further arranged in such a way that a water immersion cover 13 is fixedly arranged in the washing tower 3, the water inlet cover is an inverted bayonet cylinder, and the water inlet cover is fixedly arranged on the filter pipe 9.
The embodiment is further configured in that the liquid adding pipe 14 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the side wall surface of the liquid storage tank 4, the liquid discharging pipe 15 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the side wall surface of the liquid storage tank 4, the spray washing device comprises a spray header 16, the spray header 16 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the washing tower 3, the submersible pump 17 is fixedly arranged in the liquid storage tank 4, the liquid guiding pipe 18 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the submersible pump 17, the upper end of the liquid guiding pipe 18 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the spray header 16, the pressure limiting valve 19 is arranged at the upper end of the liquid guiding pipe 18, the drain pipe 20 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the side wall surface of the washing tower 3, and the switch valve 21 is arranged in the drain pipe 20.
The embodiment is further configured in that the uniform spraying device comprises a first motor 22, the first motor 22 is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall surface of the washing tower 3, a gear reducer 23 is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall surface of the washing tower 3, the driving end of the first motor 22 is fixedly arranged at the input end of the gear reducer 23, a driving pulley 24 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the gear reducer 23, a mounting frame 25 is fixedly arranged in the washing tower 3, a rotating shaft 26 is rotatably arranged in the mounting frame 25, a spraying blade 27 is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft 26, a driven pulley 28 is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft 26, and a driving belt 29 is connected with the driving pulley 24 and the driven pulley 28.
The embodiment further sets up to, combustion tower 5 lower extreme fixedly connected with combustion-supporting trachea 30, combustion tower 5 internal face fixed mounting has fire-resistant thermal-insulated tile 31, fixed mounting has jet spiral pipe 32 in the combustion tower 5, combustion tower 5 lateral wall face fixed mounting has electric arc igniter 33, and equipment inside fixed mounting has fire-resistant thermal-insulated tile 31 and electric arc igniter 33, can improve the security and the reliability of equipment.
The detailed connection means are known in the art, and the following mainly describes the working principle and process, and the specific work is as follows.
Examples: as shown in fig. 1, the first motor 22 and the arc igniter 33 are connected with an external controller and a power supply through wires, and are installed: depending on the construction and size of the device, a suitable installation location is selected and a safe distance of the device from the surroundings is ensured. The installation should follow the relevant safety operation rules, and the connection is as follows: the waste gas collecting system is connected with a waste gas outlet of the bio-organic fertilizer production equipment. Ensure that the connection is tight, prevent waste gas leakage, operate: before starting the waste gas treatment equipment, a fan is started first to ensure that waste gas normally flows into a collecting system. Then, the submersible pump 17 is started to pump washing liquid, the washing liquid is changed into small water drops through the spray header 16, the driving pulley 24 is driven to rotate through the gear reducer 23 by the first motor 22, and the driven pulley 28 is driven to rotate through the driving pulley 24 and the conveyor belt so as to drive the driven pulley 28, the driven pulley 28 drives the swirl vane 27 to rotate, the spraying liquid is stirred to form water mist, waste gas and water mist are convenient to fully mix, after the waste gas enters, the waste gas is adsorbed and filtered through the adsorbent 10, the gas contacts with the washing liquid from below through the immersion hood 13, after spraying treatment above the washing tower 3, the gas enters the combustion tower 5 through the gas guide pipe 6, the combustion tower 5 is enabled to flow upwards through the combustion air pipe 30 and the air injection spiral pipe 32, and is completely combusted, so that sundries which are difficult to dissolve and adsorb are burnt, the waste gas treatment process with organic waste is completed in fertilizer production, and the treatment process is operated according to the operation instruction of equipment. Maintenance: the filter device and the adsorption device are cleaned regularly to remove the blockage and the adsorbate. The damaged parts are replaced in time, so that the normal operation of the equipment is ensured.
Notice that: in operating the exhaust gas treatment device, the following should be noted:
Ensure the normal operation of the power supply and the air supply system of the equipment and avoid electrical faults and air leakage.
The operation rules and the safety operation guidelines of the equipment are complied with, and the safety of operators is ensured.
The operation state and effect of the equipment are checked regularly, and faults and problems are treated timely.
According to the actual situation, the structure and parameters of the equipment can be adjusted and optimized to meet specific waste gas treatment requirements.
It should be noted that the configuration and parameters of the waste gas treatment device may vary depending on the particular bio-organic fertilizer production process and waste gas characteristics. Therefore, when the technical scheme is used for implementing the process and using the equipment, the equipment is adjusted and optimized according to actual conditions so as to ensure the efficient operation of the equipment and the waste gas purifying effect.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a biological organic fertilizer exhaust-gas treatment equipment, includes base (1), its characterized in that, base (1) upper wall fixed mounting has equipment pillar (2), equipment pillar (2) top fixed mounting has washing tower (3), washing tower (3) lateral wall fixed mounting has liquid reserve tank (4), washing tower (3) lateral wall fixed mounting has burning tower (5), washing tower (3) lateral wall is provided with air duct (6), the air duct (6) other end is connected in burning tower (5) lower extreme, gas vent (7) have been seted up to burning tower (5) upper end, washing tower (3) lateral wall is connected with input tube (8), install spray washing device in washing tower (3), be provided with even spray device in washing tower (3).
2. The waste gas treatment equipment for the biological organic fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein a filter pipe (9) is fixedly arranged in the washing tower (3), an adsorbent (10) is fixedly arranged in the filter pipe (9), an air pressure balance pipe (11) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the filter pipe (9), and an air pressure balance valve (12) is fixedly arranged in the air pressure balance pipe (11).
3. The waste gas treatment equipment for the biological organic fertilizer according to claim 2, wherein a soaking cover (13) is fixedly arranged in the washing tower (3), the soaking cover is an inverted bayonet cylinder, and the soaking cover is fixedly arranged on the filter pipe (9).
4. The biological organic fertilizer exhaust gas treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that a liquid adding pipe (14) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the side wall surface of the liquid storage tank (4), a liquid discharging pipe (15) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the side wall surface of the liquid storage tank (4), the spray washing device comprises a spray header (16), the spray header (16) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the washing tower (3), a submersible pump (17) is fixedly arranged in the liquid storage tank (4), a liquid guiding pipe (18) is fixedly arranged in the output end of the submersible pump (17), the output end of the liquid guiding pipe (18) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the spray header (16), a pressure limiting valve (19) is arranged at the upper end of the liquid guiding pipe (18), a drain pipe (20) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the side wall surface of the washing tower (3), and a switch valve (21) is arranged in the drain pipe (20).
5. The biological organic fertilizer exhaust gas treatment equipment according to claim 1, wherein the uniform spraying device comprises a first motor (22), the first motor (22) is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall surface of the washing tower (3), a gear reducer (23) is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall surface of the washing tower (3), a driving end of the first motor (22) is fixedly arranged at the input end of the gear reducer (23), a driving belt wheel (24) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the gear reducer (23), a mounting frame (25) is fixedly arranged in the washing tower (3), a rotating shaft (26) is rotatably arranged in the mounting frame (25), a spraying blade (27) is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft (26), a driven belt wheel (28) is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft (26), and a driving belt wheel (24) and the driven belt wheel (28) are connected with a driving belt (29).
6. The biological organic fertilizer waste gas treatment equipment according to claim 1, wherein a combustion-supporting gas pipe (30) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the combustion tower (5), a fireproof heat-insulating tile (31) is fixedly installed on the inner wall surface of the combustion tower (5), an air injection spiral pipe (32) is fixedly installed in the combustion tower (5), and an electric arc igniter (33) is fixedly installed on the side wall surface of the combustion tower (5).
CN202322342536.9U 2023-08-30 2023-08-30 Biological organic fertilizer exhaust treatment equipment Active CN220968672U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322342536.9U CN220968672U (en) 2023-08-30 2023-08-30 Biological organic fertilizer exhaust treatment equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322342536.9U CN220968672U (en) 2023-08-30 2023-08-30 Biological organic fertilizer exhaust treatment equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220968672U true CN220968672U (en) 2024-05-17

Family

ID=91063624

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322342536.9U Active CN220968672U (en) 2023-08-30 2023-08-30 Biological organic fertilizer exhaust treatment equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220968672U (en)

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