CN220965920U - Soil water retention device - Google Patents
Soil water retention device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220965920U CN220965920U CN202323077819.1U CN202323077819U CN220965920U CN 220965920 U CN220965920 U CN 220965920U CN 202323077819 U CN202323077819 U CN 202323077819U CN 220965920 U CN220965920 U CN 220965920U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- soil
- storage tank
- water storage
- pipe
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 80
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 88
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002420 orchard Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008121 plant development Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
Landscapes
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of soil water retention devices, and discloses a soil water retention device which comprises a water storage tank, wherein a water collecting film is sleeved on the surface of the water storage tank, a filtering assembly is sleeved inside the water storage tank, a penetrating pipe is fixedly connected to the top surface of the water storage tank, a connecting pipe is sleeved on the top of the penetrating pipe, one end of the connecting pipe is connected with a water pump in a penetrating way, one end of the water pump is fixedly connected with an output pipe, and one end of the output pipe is fixedly connected with an annular pipe. This soil water retention device, through sensing assembly's setting, when keeping water, detect soil humidity through starting soil humidity sensor, when soil humidity is too low, soil humidity sensor sends signal to the controller, through controller control start water pump, take out the inside water of water storage tank and irrigate, when soil humidity reaches, the controller control water pump closes to realize automatic water retention, reduce personnel's amount of labour.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of soil water retention devices, in particular to a soil water retention device.
Background
Soil water retention is a very important task in the agriculture and forestry production process, because soil water is the basis of plant growth and development, different types of soil have different water retention capacities, and the water retention capacities are particularly important for plant growth and development. In order to maintain the growth of plants, regular watering is also required to maintain the moisture in the soil, so that the phenomenon of seedling wilting is prevented. Therefore, a soil water-retaining device is needed for automatically watering, retaining water and retaining moisture, and reducing the labor amount of personnel.
The orchard soil moisturizing device disclosed in the publication number CN213907747U, though, includes a water retention plate, a receiver, and at least two moisturizing boxes connecting the water retention plate and the receiver. Wherein, the box that moisturizes is the slope setting, is provided with the membrane that moisturizes in the box that moisturizes, and the free end of membrane that moisturizes is provided with coupling assembling, and coupling assembling's middle part is provided with the connection rope belt that is used for wrapping up the fruit tree, and coupling assembling's one end is equipped with first hasp admittedly, and first hasp dismouting is on the receiver, and coupling assembling's the other end is provided with the fastener. In addition, a water-retaining plate is provided with a water-retaining groove, a connecting rod is arranged in the water-retaining groove, and the lower end of the moisturizing box is fixed on the connecting rod. A plurality of water draining and preserving pieces are fixedly arranged in the water sliding groove. The orchard soil water retention device is beneficial to reducing the evaporation of water in soil around crop root systems, is convenient to install and detach, is more flexible in use mode, is convenient for collecting rainwater, and reduces labor force.
But this orchard soil water retention device has following shortcoming: when water retention is needed, automatic irrigation, water retention and moisture retention are inconvenient to carry out, and labor capacity of personnel is reduced.
Disclosure of utility model
(One) solving the technical problems
The technical problem solved by the utility model is to provide the soil water-retaining device which has higher practicability and simpler structure through simple operation, and solves the problem that the automatic irrigation water-retaining and moisture-retaining personnel labor amount is inconvenient to carry out in the background art.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a soil water retention device, includes the water storage tank, the water film has been cup jointed on the surface of water storage tank, filter component has been cup jointed to the inside of water storage tank, the top surface fixedly connected with infiltration pipe of water storage tank, the connecting pipe has been cup jointed at the top of infiltration pipe, the one end through connection of connecting pipe has the water pump, the one end fixedly connected with output tube of water pump, the one end fixedly connected with annular pipe of output tube, the fixed surface of annular pipe is connected with response subassembly.
Optionally, the filter component includes the coarse filtration net of cup jointing in the water storage tank is inside, fine filter screen has been cup jointed to the inside of coarse filtration net, and fine filter screen is convenient for filter.
Optionally, the sensing assembly includes the soil humidity sensor of fixed connection in annular tube surface, soil humidity sensor's one end is through power cord electric connection there being the controller, and the controller is convenient for control adjustment.
Optionally, the bottom of annular pipe is annular array and has seted up the apopore, the inside grafting of apopore has the outlet pipe, and the outlet pipe is convenient for discharge rainwater.
Optionally, filter cotton has been cup jointed to the inside of infiltration pipe, a plurality of infiltration hole has been seted up on the surface of infiltration pipe, and infiltration hole is convenient for the rainwater to get into.
Optionally, the bottom fixedly connected with chassis of water storage tank, the material of water-collecting film is the polyethylene material, and the water-collecting film is convenient for gather the rainwater.
(III) beneficial effects
The utility model provides a soil water-retaining device, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. This soil water retention device, through sensing assembly's setting, when keeping water, detect soil humidity through starting soil humidity sensor, when soil humidity is too low, soil humidity sensor sends signal to the controller, through controller control start water pump, take out the inside water of water storage tank and irrigate, when soil humidity reaches, the controller control water pump closes to realize automatic water retention, reduce personnel's amount of labour.
2. This soil water retention device, through the setting of filter component and water-gathering film, when more in rainwater weather or soil moisture, the rainwater that soil infiltration was come gathers the infiltration pipe surface through the water-gathering film, and then outside with outside silt soil separation through the coarse strainer for the rainwater passes through the fine filter screen and gets into the water storage tank and stores, and when soil drought, irrigates through the water pump extraction, improves soil water retention effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a split structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a filter assembly according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a sensing assembly according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a water storage tank; 2. a water-collecting film; 3. a filter assembly; 301. a coarse filter screen; 302. fine filter screen; 4. a permeate tube; 5. a connecting pipe; 6. a water pump; 7. an output pipe; 8. an annular tube; 9. an induction assembly; 901. a soil humidity sensor; 902. a controller; 10. a water outlet pipe; 11. filtering cotton; 12. a chassis.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a soil water retention device, including water storage tank 1, water film 2 has been cup jointed on the surface of water storage tank 1, water film 2 has been cup jointed to the inside of water storage tank 1, through the setting of filter component 3 and water film 2, when rainy weather or soil moisture are great, the rainwater that soil permeated comes gathers to permeate tube 4 surface through water film 2, and then block outside silt soil through coarse strainer 301, make the rainwater get into water storage tank 1 through fine strainer 302 and store, when soil is arid, irrigate through water pump 6, improve soil water retention effect, the top surface fixedly connected with permeate tube 4 of water storage tank 1, connecting pipe 5 has been cup jointed at the top of permeate tube 4, the one end through connection of connecting pipe 5 has water pump 6, the one end fixedly connected with output tube 7 of water pump 6, the one end fixedly connected with annular pipe 8 of output tube 7, the surface fixedly connected with response subassembly 9 of annular pipe 8, through the setting of response subassembly 9, when carrying out the water retention, detect soil moisture through starting soil moisture sensor 901, when soil moisture is too low, soil moisture sensor sends signal to controller 901, water storage tank 902, when soil moisture sensor sends out signal to controller 902, water pump 902 is controlled by controller 902, the amount of water retention is controlled by water pump 902, the automatic control is achieved, water retention amount is reduced, and water retention is controlled by the controller 902, and water retention is achieved;
The filter assembly 3 comprises a coarse filter screen 301 sleeved in the water storage tank 1, a fine filter screen 302 is sleeved in the coarse filter screen 301, through the arrangement of the filter assembly 3 and the water collecting membrane 2, when rainwater weather or more soil moisture exists, rainwater permeated by soil is gathered on the surface of the permeation tube 4 through the water collecting membrane 2, and then the outside silt soil is blocked outside through the coarse filter screen 301, so that the rainwater enters the water storage tank 1 through the fine filter screen 302 to be stored, and when the soil is drought, the rainwater is pumped out through the water pump 6 to irrigate, so that the soil water retention effect is improved;
The induction component 9 comprises a soil humidity sensor 901 fixedly connected to the surface of the annular pipe 8, one end of the soil humidity sensor 901 is electrically connected with a controller 902 through a power line, when water retention is carried out through the induction component 9, the soil humidity is detected by starting the soil humidity sensor 901, when the soil humidity is too low, the soil humidity sensor 901 sends a signal to the controller 902, the controller 902 controls the starting water pump 6 to pump out water in the water storage tank 1, when the soil humidity is reached, the controller 902 controls the water pump 6 to be closed, so that automatic water retention is realized, and the labor amount of personnel is reduced;
The bottom of the annular pipe 8 is provided with water outlet holes in an annular array, the water outlet holes are internally inserted with water outlet pipes 10, and the effect of draining rainwater is achieved through the arrangement of the water outlet pipes 10;
The inside of the permeation tube 4 is sleeved with the filter cotton 11, the surface of the permeation tube 4 is provided with a plurality of permeation holes, and the effect of rainwater entering is achieved through the arrangement of the permeation holes;
The bottom fixedly connected with chassis 12 of water storage tank 1, the material of water film 2 is the polyethylene material, through the setting of water film 2, has played the effect of gathering the rainwater.
In the utility model, the working steps of the device are as follows:
A first step of: the water storage tank 1 is buried in soil, and a plurality of groups of annular pipes 8 are buried around the root system according to the water retention area, so that the trees can be irrigated, water retained and moisture retained conveniently;
And a second step of: when in rainy days or when the soil moisture is more, the rainwater permeated by the soil is gathered on the surface of the permeation tube 4 through the water-gathering film 2, and then the outside silt soil is blocked outside through the coarse screen 301, so that the rainwater enters the water storage tank 1 through the fine screen 302 for storage, and is pumped out through the water pump 6 for irrigation when the soil is drought;
And a third step of: when the water is retained, the soil humidity sensor 901 is started to detect the soil humidity, when the soil humidity is too low, the soil humidity sensor 901 sends a signal to the controller 902, the controller 902 controls the water pump 6 to be started, water in the water storage tank 1 is pumped out for irrigation, and when the soil humidity is reached, the controller 902 controls the water pump 6 to be closed, so that automatic water retention is realized, and the labor amount of personnel is reduced.
It should be noted that, the device structure and the drawings of the present utility model mainly describe the principle of the present utility model, in terms of the technology of the design principle, the arrangement of the power mechanism, the power supply system, the control system, etc. of the device is not completely described, and on the premise that the person skilled in the art understands the principle of the present utility model, the specific details of the power mechanism, the power supply system and the control system can be clearly known, the control mode of the application file is automatically controlled by the controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming of the person skilled in the art;
The standard parts used in the method can be purchased from the market, and can be customized according to the description of the specification and the drawings, the specific connection modes of the parts are conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets and welding in the prior art, the machines, the parts and the equipment are conventional models in the prior art, and the structures and the principles of the parts are all known by the skilled person through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. Soil water retention device, including water storage tank (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a water storage tank, including water storage tank (1), filter component (3) have been cup jointed on the surface of water storage tank (1), the top surface fixedly connected with permeation tube (4) of water storage tank (1), connecting pipe (5) have been cup jointed at the top of permeation tube (4), the one end through-connection of connecting pipe (5) has water pump (6), the one end fixedly connected with output tube (7) of water pump (6), the one end fixedly connected with annular pipe (8) of output tube (7), the fixed surface of annular pipe (8) is connected with response subassembly (9).
2. A soil moisture retention device as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the filter assembly (3) comprises a coarse filter screen (301) sleeved in the water storage tank (1), and a fine filter screen (302) is sleeved in the coarse filter screen (301).
3. A soil moisture retention device as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the sensing assembly (9) comprises a soil humidity sensor (901) fixedly connected to the surface of the annular tube (8), and one end of the soil humidity sensor (901) is electrically connected with a controller (902) through a power line.
4. A soil moisture retention device as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the bottom of the annular pipe (8) is provided with water outlet holes in an annular array, and a water outlet pipe (10) is inserted into the water outlet holes.
5. A soil moisture retention device as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the inside of permeation tube (4) cup joints filter pulp (11), a plurality of infiltration holes have been seted up on the surface of permeation tube (4).
6. A soil moisture retention device as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the bottom of the water storage tank (1) is fixedly connected with a chassis (12), and the water-gathering film (2) is made of polyethylene.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323077819.1U CN220965920U (en) | 2023-11-15 | 2023-11-15 | Soil water retention device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323077819.1U CN220965920U (en) | 2023-11-15 | 2023-11-15 | Soil water retention device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220965920U true CN220965920U (en) | 2024-05-17 |
Family
ID=91035454
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323077819.1U Active CN220965920U (en) | 2023-11-15 | 2023-11-15 | Soil water retention device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220965920U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-11-15 CN CN202323077819.1U patent/CN220965920U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |