CN220965835U

CN220965835U - Tree anti-toppling support frame

Info

Publication number: CN220965835U
Application number: CN202323035195.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨志慧; 张荣会; 孙碧莹
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2023-11-10
Filing date: 2023-11-10
Publication date: 2024-05-17
Anticipated expiration: 2033-11-10

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of forestry instruments, in particular to a tree anti-toppling support frame, which comprises: the surface of the two fixing rings is hinged with a telescopic supporting rod, and the top end of each fixing ring is provided with a reinforcing mechanism; the reinforcing mechanism comprises an air cylinder fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed ring, and one end of the air cylinder is threaded; after two solid fixed rings carry out preliminary fixed to trees, utilize first arc and second arc to contradict to realize further consolidate trees, simultaneously, under the interact of first arc and second arc, when the range of rocking of trees grow gradually, promote the second arc to remove to support the trees that contradicts in pushing the compressed gas in the gas receiver to the drum by first arc in the reverse direction, avoided trees to rock the range and grow gradually to reduce the influence of trees to solid fixed ring and flexible bracing piece under the effect of wind power, improved the stability of solid fixed ring and flexible bracing piece when fixed.

Description

Tree anti-toppling support frame

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of forestry instruments, in particular to a tree anti-toppling support frame.

Background

The tree is the plant that has wooden trunk and branch, and the carbon dioxide can be absorbed from the air to the tree, stores a large amount of carbons in the tissue, because just planted tree root system is undeveloped, can not abundant prick in the soil, in the windy weather, the phenomenon that the trees appear rocking easily and lead to the rupture.

The Chinese patent 'an anti-toppling support for transplanted trees' grant bulletin number 'CN 213044485U' uses the support, can hold the trunk of the transplanted trees by using a clamp assembly, then enables the three support legs to swing outwards and lock the support legs and the clamp assembly by using a locking assembly, then inserts the three support legs into the soil around the transplanted trees, is very convenient to use, does not need to tie the transplanted trees by using iron wires, and does not damage the transplanted trees.

It utilizes the landing leg to insert ground realization and fixes trees, but when strong wind weather, trees can produce pressure to the landing leg under the effect of wind power, because the landing leg is fixed in soil, and the soil is comparatively soft, the landing leg can become flexible gradually after bearing long-time pressure, leads to the stability of landing leg to reduce to influence the supporting effect to trees makes the trees impaired.

Therefore, a tree anti-toppling support is proposed to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to provide the tree anti-toppling support frame for solving the problems, so that the problem that the support leg is damaged due to the fact that the support leg is fixed in the soil and the soil is softer and gradually loosens after bearing the long-time pressure, the stability of the support leg is reduced, and the supporting effect on the tree is affected when the support leg is used in windy weather is solved.

The utility model realizes the aim through the following technical scheme, and the tree anti-toppling support comprises: the surface of the two fixing rings is hinged with a telescopic supporting rod, and the top end of each fixing ring is provided with a reinforcing mechanism; the reinforcing mechanism comprises an air cylinder fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed ring, one end of the air cylinder is connected with a threaded rod in a threaded mode, one end of the threaded rod penetrates through the air cylinder and is connected with an extrusion plate in a rotating mode, the inner wall of the air cylinder is connected with a first piston rod in a sliding mode, one end of the first piston rod penetrates through the air cylinder and is fixedly connected with a first arc-shaped plate, and the top end of the fixed ring is provided with a reinforcing component.

Preferably, the reinforcement assembly comprises a connecting rod fixedly connected to the top end of the fixing ring, the inner wall of the connecting rod is slidably connected with a cylinder, the inner wall of the cylinder is slidably connected with a second piston rod, one end of the second piston rod penetrates out of the cylinder and is fixedly connected with a second arc plate, a third spring is fixedly connected between the other end of the second piston rod and the inner wall of the cylinder, and an air duct is arranged between the air storage cylinder and the cylinder. After two solid fixed rings carry out preliminary fixed to trees, utilize first arc and second arc to contradict to realize further consolidate trees, simultaneously, under the interact of first arc and second arc, when the range of rocking of trees grow gradually, promote the second arc to remove to support the trees that contradicts in pushing the compressed gas in the gas receiver to the drum by first arc in the reverse direction, avoided trees to rock the range and grow gradually to reduce the influence of trees to solid fixed ring and flexible bracing piece under the effect of wind power, improved the stability of solid fixed ring and flexible bracing piece when fixed.

Preferably, the upper end of the surface of the first piston rod is fixedly connected with a round rod, and the top end of the round rod is fixedly connected with the lower end of the surface of the cylinder. Under the action of the round rod, the first arc-shaped plate and the second arc-shaped plate can be synchronously reinforced.

Preferably, the upper end of the surface of the air cylinder is provided with an air outlet hole, and the air outlet hole is communicated with the air guide pipe. The gas in the gas storage cylinder can enter the cylinder by using the gas outlet hole.

Preferably, the inner wall fixedly connected with plectane of venthole, the top fixedly connected with first spring of plectane, the top fixedly connected with of first spring lets out the air board, the surface of letting out the air board and the inner wall sliding connection of venthole. Under the effect of air release plate and first spring, can promote the air release plate after the compressed gas in the gas receiver receives certain extrusion force, make gas get into in the air duct, gas leakage when having avoided the extrusion plate to promote first piston rod and remove has guaranteed thereby the normal operating of device.

Preferably, the other end of the extrusion plate is fixedly connected with a second spring, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the other end of the first piston rod. Under the effect of the second spring, the first arc-shaped plate is beneficial to better contact with the surface of the tree.

Preferably, the inner wall of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with a circular ring, and the circular ring is arranged between the extrusion plate and the first piston rod. Through the setting of ring, be favorable to prescribing a limit to first piston rod reverse distance, guaranteed the normal air guide operation of venthole.

Preferably, rubber pads are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the first arc-shaped plate and the second arc-shaped plate, and grooves which are distributed in equal rows are formed in the surfaces of the rubber pads. The rubber pad can be according to trunk surface shape automatic laminating, has increased the frictional force between first arc, second arc and the trunk simultaneously, plays certain guard action to trunk surface simultaneously, avoids causing trunk surface impaired when fixed to the trunk.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. When the two fixing rings are used for preliminarily fixing the tree, the first arc-shaped plate and the second arc-shaped plate are utilized for abutting the tree to further strengthen the tree, meanwhile, under the interaction of the first arc-shaped plate and the second arc-shaped plate, when the shaking amplitude of the tree gradually increases, the compressed gas in the gas storage cylinder is reversely pushed into the cylinder by the first arc-shaped plate to push the second arc-shaped plate to move so as to support the tree in an abutting mode, the shaking amplitude of the tree is prevented from gradually increasing, and therefore the influence of the tree on the fixing rings and the telescopic supporting rods under the action of wind force is reduced, and the stability of the fixing rings and the telescopic supporting rods in fixing is improved;

2. Under the effect of air release plate and first spring, can promote the air release plate after the compressed gas in the gas receiver receives certain extrusion force, make gas get into in the air duct, gas leakage when having avoided the extrusion plate to promote first piston rod and remove has guaranteed thereby the normal operating of device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the reinforcement mechanism of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of an air reservoir of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a cylinder of the present utility model;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a in fig. 3.

In the figure: 1. a fixing ring; 2. a telescopic support rod; 3. a reinforcement mechanism; 301. an air cylinder; 302. an extrusion plate; 303. a threaded rod; 304. a first piston rod; 305. a first arcuate plate; 306. a reinforcement assembly; 3061. a connecting rod; 3062. a cylinder; 3063. a second piston rod; 3064. an air outlet hole; 3065. an air duct; 3066. a second arcuate plate; 3067. a round bar; 3068. a circular plate; 3069. a first spring; 30610. a gas release plate; 30611. a second spring; 30612. a circular ring; 30613. a third spring; 307. and a rubber pad.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

The specific implementation method comprises the following steps: as shown in fig. 1-5, a tree anti-toppling support comprising: the two fixing rings 1, the surface of the fixing ring 1 is hinged with a telescopic supporting rod 2, and the top end of the fixing ring 1 is provided with a reinforcing mechanism 3; wherein, strengthening mechanism 3 includes the gas receiver 301 of fixed ring 1 inner wall of fixed connection, and the one end threaded connection of gas receiver 301 has threaded rod 303, and the one end of threaded rod 303 runs through in the gas receiver 301 and rotates to be connected with squeeze plate 302, and the inner wall sliding connection of gas receiver 301 has first piston rod 304, and the one end of first piston rod 304 runs through out gas receiver 301 and fixedly connected with first arc 305, and the top of fixed ring 1 is provided with strengthening component 306.

One ends of the two fixing rings 1 are hinged, the other ends of the two fixing rings are fixedly connected with mounting plates, the two mounting plates are fixed through bolts, the number of the telescopic supporting rods 2 is three, when the tree needs to be fixed, the tree is placed between the two fixing rings 1, the length of the telescopic supporting rods 2 is adjusted, the two fixing rings 1 are fixed through the bolts, the bottom ends of the telescopic supporting rods 2 are inserted into soil to be fixed, at the moment, the tree is initially fixed, after the initial fixing is completed, the tree is reinforced through the reinforcing mechanism 3, the number of the reinforcing mechanism 3 is three, compressed gas is filled between the extruding plate 302 and the first piston rod 304, the threaded rod 303 in the reinforcing mechanism 3 is rotated to push the extruding plate 302 to move, the first piston rod 304 and the second spring 30611 are pushed to move synchronously when the extruding plate 302 moves, and the first arc plate 305 is pushed to move to support the tree when the first piston rod 304 moves.

As shown in fig. 2, 3, 4 and 5, the reinforcement component 306 includes a connecting rod 3061 fixedly connected to the top end of the fixing ring 1, a cylinder 3062 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting rod 3061, a second piston rod 3063 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cylinder 3062, one end of the second piston rod 3063 penetrates out of the cylinder 3062 and is fixedly connected with a second arc plate 3066, a third spring 30613 is fixedly connected between the other end of the second piston rod 3063 and the inner wall of the cylinder 3062, and an air duct 3065 is arranged between the air storage cylinder 301 and the cylinder 3062. The upper end of the surface of the first piston rod 304 is fixedly connected with a round rod 3067, and the top end of the round rod 3067 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the surface of the cylinder 3062. The upper end of the surface of the air cylinder 301 is provided with an air outlet hole 3064, and the air outlet hole 3064 is communicated with an air duct 3065. The inner wall fixedly connected with plectane 3064 of venthole 3064, the top fixedly connected with first spring 3069 of plectane 3068, the top fixedly connected with gas release plate 30610 of first spring 3069, the surface of gas release plate 30610 and the inner wall sliding connection of venthole 3064. The other end of the extrusion plate 302 is fixedly connected with a second spring 3067, and the other end of the second spring 3067 is fixedly connected with the other end of the first piston rod 304. The inner wall fixedly connected with ring 30612 of gas receiver 301, ring 30612 sets up between stripper plate 302 and first piston rod 304. The inner walls of the first arc-shaped plate 305 and the second arc-shaped plate 3066 are fixedly connected with rubber pads 307, and grooves which are distributed in equal rows are formed in the surfaces of the rubber pads 307.

When the preliminary fixation of trees is accomplished, first arc 305 and second arc 3066 are in contact with the trees surface under the effect of second spring 30610 and third spring 30613, at this moment, rotate threaded rod 303 and promote first piston rod 304 and remove and make first arc 305 realize further strengthening to trees, meanwhile, drive drum 3062 synchronous movement under the effect of round bar 3067 when first piston rod 304 removes, air duct 3065 is the hose, drive second arc 3066 synchronous movement when drum 3062 removes, second arc 3066 is in same perpendicular line with first arc 305, when first arc 305 is contradicted the reinforcement to trees, second arc 3066 realizes the reinforcement operation to trees in step.

When trees are fixed, when taking place to rock under the effect of wind power, because trees's the range of rocking is big to the top gradually from the bottom, and second arc 3066 is located the top, when trees take place to rock, under the effect of third spring 30613, trees rock and can promote the second arc 3066 and take place the removal of a small circle earlier, when trees's rocking is big gradually, can promote first arc 305 to remove in step, can promote first piston rod 304 and extrude the compressed gas between first piston rod 304 and the stripper plate 302 when first arc 305 removes, when the compressed gas in the gas receiver 301 receives the extrusion, can get into venthole 3064 and promote the bleeder plate 30610, can pull up first spring 3069 and keep away from venthole 3064 when bleeder plate 30610 is promoted by gas, at this moment, gas can get into in the air duct 3065, and in the cylinder 3065 gets into 3062 through the air duct, can promote second piston rod 3063 to remove when gas gets into cylinder 3062, can promote second piston rod 3063 to remove and can push second piston rod 3066 and remove when second piston rod 3063 moves, thereby the effect of supporting the telescopic ring of trees under the fixed effect of the fixed annular support of the fixed stability of tree 1 has been avoided, and the telescopic effect of the telescopic ring 1 has been improved.

When the tree fixing device is used, when a tree needs to be fixed, the tree is placed between the two fixing rings 1, the length of the telescopic supporting rods 2 is adjusted, the two fixing rings 1 are fixed by using bolts, the telescopic supporting rods 2 are fixed with soil, at the moment, the tree is initially fixed, at the moment, the rotating threaded rods 303 push the extrusion plates 302 to move, the first piston rods 304 are pushed to enable the first arc plates 305 to conflict and strengthen the tree when the extrusion plates 302 move, and meanwhile, under the action of the round rods 3067 of the first piston rods 304, when the first arc plates 305 conflict and strengthen the tree, the second arc plates 3066 synchronously realize the tree strengthening operation.

When the trees are fixed, the second arc plate 3066 is pushed to move in a small range under the action of the third spring 30613 when the trees shake under the action of wind force, when the shaking of the trees gradually becomes larger, the first arc plate 305 is synchronously pushed to enable the first piston rod 304 to move and squeeze compressed gas in the gas storage cylinder 301, when the compressed gas in the gas storage cylinder 301 is squeezed, the compressed gas enters the gas outlet hole 3064 and pushes the gas release plate 30610 to be far away from the gas outlet hole 3064, at the moment, the gas enters the cylinder 3062 through the gas guide pipe 3065 to push the second piston rod 3063 to move, and when the second piston rod 3063 moves, the second arc plate 3066 is pushed to move to support the trees in a collision mode, so that the shaking amplitude is prevented from becoming larger gradually, and the influence of the trees on the fixed ring 1 and the telescopic support rod 2 under the action of wind force is reduced.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A tree anti-toppling support, comprising:

The telescopic support rod (2) is hinged to the surface of the fixed ring (1), and a reinforcing mechanism (3) is arranged at the top end of the fixed ring (1);

The reinforcing mechanism (3) comprises an air cylinder (301) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed ring (1), one end of the air cylinder (301) is connected with a threaded rod (303) in a threaded mode, one end of the threaded rod (303) penetrates through the air cylinder (301) and is connected with an extrusion plate (302) in a rotating mode, the inner wall of the air cylinder (301) is connected with a first piston rod (304) in a sliding mode, one end of the first piston rod (304) penetrates through the air cylinder (301) and is fixedly connected with a first arc-shaped plate (305), and the top end of the fixed ring (1) is provided with a reinforcing component (306).

2. The tree anti-toppling support according to claim 1, wherein: the reinforcing component (306) comprises a connecting rod (3061) fixedly connected to the top end of the fixed ring (1), a cylinder (3062) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting rod (3061), a second piston rod (3063) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cylinder (3062), one end of the second piston rod (3063) penetrates out of the cylinder (3062) and is fixedly connected with a second arc plate (3066), a third spring (30613) is fixedly connected between the other end of the second piston rod (3063) and the inner wall of the cylinder (3062), and an air guide pipe (3065) is arranged between the air cylinder (301) and the cylinder (3062).

3. The tree anti-toppling support according to claim 1, wherein: the surface upper end of the first piston rod (304) is fixedly connected with a round rod (3067), and the top end of the round rod (3067) is fixedly connected with the surface lower end of the cylinder (3062).

4. The tree anti-toppling support according to claim 1, wherein: an air outlet hole (3064) is formed in the upper end of the surface of the air storage cylinder (301), and the air outlet hole (3064) is communicated with the air guide pipe (3065).

5. The tree anti-toppling support of claim 4, wherein: the inner wall fixedly connected with plectane (3064) of venthole, the top fixedly connected with first spring (3069) of plectane (3068), the top fixedly connected with bleeder (30610) of first spring (3069), the surface and the inner wall sliding connection of venthole (3064) of bleeder (30610).

6. The tree anti-toppling support according to claim 1, wherein: the other end of the extrusion plate (302) is fixedly connected with a second spring (3067), and the other end of the second spring (3067) is fixedly connected with the other end of the first piston rod (304).

7. The tree anti-toppling support according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall fixedly connected with ring (30612) of gas receiver (301), ring (30612) set up between stripper plate (302) and first piston rod (304).

8. The tree anti-toppling support according to claim 1, wherein: the inner walls of the first arc-shaped plate (305) and the second arc-shaped plate (3066) are fixedly connected with rubber pads (307), and grooves distributed in equal rows are formed in the surfaces of the rubber pads (307).