CN220960695U - Soil environment detection device based on thing networking - Google Patents
Soil environment detection device based on thing networking Download PDFInfo
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- CN220960695U CN220960695U CN202322751691.6U CN202322751691U CN220960695U CN 220960695 U CN220960695 U CN 220960695U CN 202322751691 U CN202322751691 U CN 202322751691U CN 220960695 U CN220960695 U CN 220960695U
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- fixedly connected
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- detection device
- device based
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 title claims description 3
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005802 health problem Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021049 nutrient content Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005527 soil sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
- Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a soil environment detection device based on the Internet of things, which comprises a roller, wherein the inner surface of the roller is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft, two ends of the first rotating shaft are rotatably connected with connecting blocks, the upper surface of each connecting block is fixedly connected with a bottom plate, the upper surface of each bottom plate is fixedly connected with a vertical plate, the upper surface of each vertical plate is fixedly connected with a top plate, the lower surface of each top plate is fixedly connected with an electric hydraulic cylinder, the lower surface of each electric hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a first motor, the output end of each first motor is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft, and a sealing device comprises an inner ring sleeve, an outer ring sleeve, rotating teeth, a second motor, a third rotating shaft and a thread groove, and the sealing device enables soil to be kept in a state in the sampling and detecting process, so that soil data can be truly and effectively detected, gas leakage in the soil can be prevented, the gas environment is detected, and the data is more accurate.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of soil environment detection devices, in particular to a soil environment detection device based on the Internet of things.
Background
The nutrients in the soil are the necessity for plant growth, and too little or too much nutrients affect the growth of crops, so that reasonable soil nutrient content is also very important for the growth of crops. Soil detection can help us guide fertilization work, and soil detection can judge the pollution condition of a piece of soil, and heavy metals in the soil are all residues caused by industrial pollution and pesticide abuse in general, once crops absorb heavy metals and are eaten, the pollution condition can greatly harm human health problems.
After searching, the technical scheme provided by the utility model with the application number of CN202122949994.X is found, the fixing plate is rotated to release the fixing of the movable sleeve, so that the movable sleeve is convenient to fall on the bottom surface, the electric telescopic rod A and the driving motor are electrified and opened, the driving motor is driven to move downwards through the extension of the electric telescopic rod A, the spiral rod is driven to move downwards, so that the spiral rod is contacted with soil, then the spiral rod is driven to rotate through the output shaft of the driving motor, so that the soil is crushed, the crushed soil moves upwards along the spiral rod, and enters the detection box, when the soil reaches the top end of the sleeve, the soil is thrown out, so that the soil sampling is realized, but the soil is damaged in volume and density by adopting the mode of throwing out the soil, and the volatilized part of gas is not guaranteed to be detected under the original ecological condition, so that various data of the soil in the original state cannot be accurately obtained, and the detection data is inaccurate.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to at least solve one of the technical problems in the prior art, and provides a soil environment detection device based on the Internet of things, which enables the soil to be kept unchanged in the sampling and detection process through a sealing device and the shape and density of the soil to be basically unchanged, so that the soil data can be truly and effectively detected, gas leakage in the soil can be prevented, the gas environment can be detected, and the data can be more accurate.
The utility model also provides the soil environment detection device based on the Internet of things, the roller is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft on the inner surface of the roller, the connecting blocks are rotatably connected to the two ends of the first rotating shaft, the bottom plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting block, the vertical plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate, the top plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the vertical plate, the electric hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the top plate, the first motor is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the electric hydraulic cylinder, the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, the spiral fan blade is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second rotating shaft, the soil detector is fixedly connected to the left inner wall of the vertical plate, the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the right surface of the soil detector, the probe is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the vertical plate, and one end of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the limiting disc;
The sealing device comprises an inner ring sleeve, an outer ring sleeve, rotary teeth, a second motor, a third rotating shaft and a thread groove, wherein the outer surface of the inner ring sleeve is rotationally connected with the outer ring sleeve, the outer surface of the outer ring sleeve is fixedly connected with the rotary teeth, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with the third rotating shaft, and the outer surface of the third rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the thread groove.
According to the soil environment detection device based on the Internet of things, the number of the fixing rods is two, the fixing rods are distributed left and right, and the inner surface of the limiting disc is in sliding connection with the electric hydraulic cylinder and used for fixing and limiting longitudinal expansion of the electric hydraulic cylinder.
According to the soil environment detection device based on the Internet of things, the lower surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the sampling tube, and the outer surface of the sampling tube is connected with the cover in a threaded manner, so that the sealing effect of the sealing device is better.
According to the soil environment detection device based on the Internet of things, an inner ring sampling groove is formed in the inner ring sleeve, an outer ring sampling groove is formed in the outer ring sleeve, and the inner ring sampling groove and the outer ring sampling groove are the same in size and are used for facilitating sampling.
According to the soil environment detection device based on the Internet of things, the lower surface of the inner ring sleeve is fixedly connected with the bottom plate, and the lower surface of the outer ring sleeve is rotationally connected with the bottom plate.
According to the soil environment detection device based on the Internet of things, the outer surface of the third rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the vertical plate, and the thread groove is meshed with the rotating teeth and used for rotating the outer ring sleeve.
According to the soil environment detection device based on the Internet of things, the number of the first rotating shafts is two, the first rotating shafts are distributed front and back, and the right surface of the vertical plate is fixedly connected with the second motor.
According to the soil environment detection device based on the Internet of things, the electric hydraulic cylinder, the first motor, the second motor, the soil detector and the electric telescopic rod are electrically connected with an external power supply.
Additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the utility model.
Drawings
The utility model is further described below with reference to the drawings and examples;
FIG. 1 is a whole structure diagram of a soil environment detection device based on the Internet of things;
FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a sealing device structure of a soil environment detection device based on the Internet of things;
FIG. 3 is a partial structure diagram of a soil environment detection device based on the Internet of things;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure a in fig. 1.
Legend description:
1. A roller; 2. a first rotating shaft; 3. a connecting block; 4. a bottom plate; 5. a vertical plate; 6. a top plate; 7. an electro-hydraulic cylinder; 8. a first motor; 9. a second rotating shaft; 10. spiral fan blades; 11. an inner ring sleeve; 12. an outer ring sleeve; 13. rotating the teeth; 14. a second motor; 15. a third rotating shaft; 16. a thread groove; 17. a fixed rod; 18. a limit disc; 19. a sampling tube; 20. a cover; 21. a soil detector; 22. an electric telescopic rod; 23. a probe; 24. an inner ring sampling groove; 25. an outer ring sampling groove; 26. and a sealing device.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to the present embodiments of the present utility model, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the accompanying drawings are used to supplement the description of the written description so that one can intuitively and intuitively understand each technical feature and overall technical scheme of the present utility model, but not to limit the scope of the present utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the soil environment detection device based on the internet of things of the embodiment of the utility model comprises a roller 1, wherein the inner surface of the roller 1 is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft 2, two ends of the first rotating shaft 2 are rotatably connected with a connecting block 3, the upper surface of the connecting block 3 is fixedly connected with a bottom plate 4, the upper surface of the bottom plate 4 is fixedly connected with a vertical plate 5, the upper surface of the vertical plate 5 is fixedly connected with a top plate 6, the lower surface of the top plate 6 is fixedly connected with an electric hydraulic cylinder 7, the lower surface of the electric hydraulic cylinder 7 is fixedly connected with a first motor 8, the output end of the first motor 8 is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft 9, the outer surface of the second rotating shaft 9 is fixedly connected with a spiral fan blade 10, the left inner wall of the vertical plate 5 is fixedly connected with a soil detector 21, the right surface of the soil detector 21 is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod 22, the right surface of the electric telescopic rod 22 is fixedly connected with a probe 23, the inner surface of the vertical plate 5 is fixedly connected with a fixed rod 17, one end of the fixed rod 17 is fixedly connected with a limiting disc 18, the lower surface of the bottom plate 4 is fixedly connected with a sampling tube 19, and the outer surface of the sampling tube 19 is in threaded connection with a cover 20;
The sealing device 26, the sealing device 26 includes inner ring sleeve 11, outer lane sleeve 12, rotatory tooth 13, the second motor 14, third pivot 15 and thread groove 16, the surface and the outer lane sleeve 12 of inner ring sleeve 11 rotate to be connected, the surface and rotatory tooth 13 fixed connection of outer lane sleeve 12, the output and the third pivot 15 fixed connection of second motor 14, the surface and the thread groove 16 fixed connection of third pivot 15, the inside of inner ring sleeve 11 is provided with inner ring sampling groove 24, the inside of outer lane sleeve 12 is provided with outer lane sampling groove 25, the size of inner ring sampling groove 24 and outer lane sampling groove 25 is the same, the lower surface and the bottom plate 4 fixed connection of inner ring sleeve 11, the lower surface and the bottom plate 4 rotation of outer lane sleeve 12 are connected, the surface and the riser 5 rotation of third pivot 15 are connected, the thread groove 16 meshes with rotatory tooth 13, the quantity of first pivot 2 is two and the front and back distributes, the right surface and the second motor 14 fixed connection of riser 5, electric hydraulic cylinder 7, first motor 8, second motor 14, soil detector 21, telescopic link 22 all with external power supply electric connection.
Working principle: the cover 20 is screwed out, the sampling tube 19 and the inner ring sleeve 11 are kept open, the device is pushed to a designated place, the electric hydraulic cylinder 7 is started, the first motor 8 is started at the same time, the spiral fan blade 10 rotates downwards, required soil is dug to the upper surface of the spiral fan blade 10 in a rotating mode, then the first motor 8 is closed, the second rotating shaft 9 is locked to rotate, the electric hydraulic cylinder 7 is started again to bring the soil up into the inner ring sleeve 11, then the sampling tube 19 is screwed on, the sealing device is enabled to work to keep the soil intact, then the rotating tooth 13 is started, the thread groove 16 starts to rotate and drives the outer ring sleeve 12 to rotate, the rotation is stopped when the inner ring sampling groove 24 coincides with the outer ring sampling groove 25, and the electric telescopic rod 22 is started to enable the probe 23 to penetrate through the inner ring sampling groove 24 and the outer ring sampling groove 25 to be inserted into the soil for detection.
The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of one of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. Soil environment detection device based on thing networking, its characterized in that includes: the automatic control device comprises a roller (1), wherein a first rotating shaft (2) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the roller (1), a connecting block (3) is rotationally connected to the two ends of the first rotating shaft (2), a bottom plate (4) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting block (3), a vertical plate (5) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate (4), a top plate (6) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the vertical plate (5), an electric hydraulic cylinder (7) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the top plate (6), a first motor (8) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the electric hydraulic cylinder (7), a second rotating shaft (9) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (8), a spiral fan blade (10) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second rotating shaft (9), a soil detector (21) is fixedly connected to the left inner wall of the vertical plate (5), an electric telescopic rod (22) is fixedly connected to the right surface of the soil detector (21), a probe (23) is fixedly connected to the right surface of the electric telescopic rod (22), a first motor (8) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the vertical plate (5), and a disc (17) is fixedly connected to one end of the disc (17).
Sealing device (26), sealing device (26) include inner circle sleeve (11), outer lane sleeve (12), rotary tooth (13), second motor (14), third pivot (15) and screw groove (16), the surface and the outer lane sleeve (12) of inner circle sleeve (11) rotate to be connected, the surface and rotary tooth (13) fixed connection of outer lane sleeve (12), the output and third pivot (15) fixed connection of second motor (14), the surface and screw groove (16) fixed connection of third pivot (15).
2. The soil environment detection device based on the internet of things according to claim 1, wherein the number of the fixing rods (17) is two and distributed left and right, and the inner surface of the limiting disc (18) is in sliding connection with the electric hydraulic cylinder (7).
3. The soil environment detection device based on the Internet of things according to claim 1, wherein a sampling tube (19) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the bottom plate (4), and a cover (20) is connected to the outer surface of the sampling tube (19) in a threaded manner.
4. The soil environment detection device based on the internet of things according to claim 1, wherein an inner ring sampling groove (24) is formed in the inner ring sleeve (11), an outer ring sampling groove (25) is formed in the outer ring sleeve (12), and the inner ring sampling groove (24) and the outer ring sampling groove (25) are the same in size.
5. The soil environment detection device based on the internet of things according to claim 1, wherein the lower surface of the inner ring sleeve (11) is fixedly connected with the bottom plate (4), and the lower surface of the outer ring sleeve (12) is rotatably connected with the bottom plate (4).
6. The soil environment detection device based on the internet of things according to claim 1, wherein the outer surface of the third rotating shaft (15) is rotatably connected with the vertical plate (5), and the thread groove (16) is meshed with the rotating teeth (13).
7. The soil environment detection device based on the internet of things according to claim 1, wherein the number of the first rotating shafts (2) is two and is distributed front and back, and the right surface of the vertical plate (5) is fixedly connected with the second motor (14).
8. The soil environment detection device based on the internet of things according to claim 1, wherein the electric hydraulic cylinder (7), the first motor (8), the second motor (14), the soil detector (21) and the electric telescopic rod (22) are electrically connected with an external power supply.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322751691.6U CN220960695U (en) | 2023-10-13 | 2023-10-13 | Soil environment detection device based on thing networking |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322751691.6U CN220960695U (en) | 2023-10-13 | 2023-10-13 | Soil environment detection device based on thing networking |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220960695U true CN220960695U (en) | 2024-05-14 |
Family
ID=91010491
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322751691.6U Active CN220960695U (en) | 2023-10-13 | 2023-10-13 | Soil environment detection device based on thing networking |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220960695U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-10-13 CN CN202322751691.6U patent/CN220960695U/en active Active
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