CN220953883U - Prefabricated house prestress anti-seismic mounting structure - Google Patents

Prefabricated house prestress anti-seismic mounting structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220953883U
CN220953883U CN202323016345.XU CN202323016345U CN220953883U CN 220953883 U CN220953883 U CN 220953883U CN 202323016345 U CN202323016345 U CN 202323016345U CN 220953883 U CN220953883 U CN 220953883U
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China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
block
frame
prestress
mounting structure
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CN202323016345.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王建国
程浩
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Anhui Zhongcheng Sanjian Construction Co ltd
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Anhui Zhongcheng Sanjian Construction Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of prefabricated houses and discloses a prefabricated house prestress anti-seismic mounting structure which comprises a frame, wherein a reinforcing mesh is fixedly connected to the middle of the frame, a mounting block is slidably connected to the middle of the frame, a buffer component is fixedly connected to the other side of the mounting block, a prestress plate is fixedly connected to the other side of the buffer component, a positioning block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the mounting block, the positioning block is slidably connected to the middle of the frame, a spring is fixedly connected to the inner side of the frame, a clamping block is fixedly connected to the other end of the spring, the clamping block is slidably connected to the middle of the positioning block, and a dismounting component is rotatably connected to the middle of the frame. According to the utility model, the installation block can be fixed by inserting the positioning block into the frame, so that the prestress plate can be fixed, and the prestress plate can be disassembled by rotating the rotating rod, so that the labor intensity of staff is reduced.

Description

Prefabricated house prestress anti-seismic mounting structure
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of prefabricated houses, in particular to a prestress anti-seismic mounting structure of an assembled house.
Background
Fabricated houses have evolved greatly in recent years, and this construction method typically involves prefabricating building elements in a factory or in a manufacturing workshop and then assembling them on a foundation in the field, and has several significant advantages including faster construction progress, reduced wastage, improved quality and sustainability, but has the disadvantage of weak vibration, so prestressed panels are typically added to enhance the seismic capacity of the house.
The existing method is to install a reinforcing steel bar net in a frame and inject concrete, then fix a prestress plate and the concrete by using bolts, and install a bottom structure of a house above after the fixation is completed, so as to strengthen the shock resistance of the house, but the shock resistance of the house is strengthened, but the construction is usually carried out in an open air environment, because the prestress plate is corroded easily due to temperature change or rainwater and the like, the prestress plate needs to be replaced, when the prestress plate is installed and disassembled, tools matched with the bolts are needed, the prestress plate can be installed or disassembled only by rotating the bolts for a plurality of circles, the labor intensity of staff is increased, and the problem is solved by the prestress shock resistance installation structure of the assembled house.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to make up for the defects, the utility model provides a prestress anti-seismic mounting structure of an assembled house, which aims to solve the problem that in the prior art, a tool matched with a bolt is needed to be used, and the prestress plate can be mounted or dismounted only by rotating the bolt for a plurality of circles.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an assembled house prestressing force antidetonation mounting structure, includes the frame, the middle part fixedly connected with reinforcing bar net of frame, the middle part sliding connection of frame has the installation piece, the opposite side fixedly connected with buffer assembly of installation piece, buffer assembly's opposite side fixedly connected with prestressing force board, the outside fixedly connected with locating piece of installation piece, locating piece sliding connection is in the middle part of frame, the inside fixedly connected with spring of frame, the other end fixedly connected with fixture block of spring, fixture block sliding connection is in the middle part of locating piece, the middle part rotation of frame is connected with the dismantlement subassembly.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
The disassembly assembly comprises a rotating rod, the rotating rod is rotationally connected to the middle of the frame, a pull rope is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod, and the other end of the pull rope is fixedly connected to one side, away from the positioning block, of the clamping block.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the buffering assembly comprises two fixing seats, the two fixing seats are fixedly connected to the top of the installation block, a fixing rod is fixedly connected between the two fixing seats, two movable blocks are connected to the periphery of the fixing rod in a sliding mode, a pressure spring is fixedly connected between the fixing seats and the movable blocks, a connecting plate is connected to the top of each movable block in a rotating mode, a sliding block is connected to the top of each connecting plate in a rotating mode, the prestress plate is fixedly connected to one side, away from the connecting plate, of each sliding block, a damping rod is fixedly connected to the top of each installation block, and the other end of each damping rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of each sliding block.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
The middle part of locating piece has seted up the draw-in groove, the fixture block with the draw-in groove grafting cooperation.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
The middle part of frame has seted up the constant head tank, the specific sliding connection of locating piece is in the middle part of constant head tank.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
The top of the frame is provided with a groove, and the prestress plate is connected to the middle of the groove in a sliding mode.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
one side of the clamping block, which is close to the mounting block, is arranged into an arc shape.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the end of the rotating rod, which is far away from the frame, is fixedly connected with a handle.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. According to the utility model, under the mutual matching of the positioning block, the spring, the clamping block and the dismounting assembly, the mounting block can be fixed by inserting the positioning block into the frame, so that the prestress plate can be fixed, and the prestress plate can be dismounted by rotating the rotating rod, so that the labor intensity of staff is reduced.
2. According to the utility model, when the prestress plate is extruded, the anti-seismic pressure of the prestress plate can be reduced under the action of the buffer component, so that the service life of the prestress plate is prolonged.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a prestress anti-seismic mounting structure for an assembled house according to the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixture block of the prestress anti-seismic installation structure of an assembled house according to the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a buffer component of a prestress anti-seismic installation structure of an assembled house according to the present utility model.
Legend description:
1. A frame; 2. a reinforcing mesh; 3. a mounting block; 4. a prestress plate; 5. a positioning block; 6. a spring; 7. a clamping block; 8. a pull rope; 9. a fixing seat; 10. a fixed rod; 11. a pressure spring; 12. a movable block; 13. a connecting plate; 14. a slide block; 15. a damping rod; 16. a clamping groove; 17. a positioning groove; 18. a groove; 19. and (5) rotating the rod.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-3, one embodiment provided by the present utility model is: the utility model provides an assembled house prestressing force antidetonation mounting structure, includes frame 1, the middle part fixedly connected with reinforcing bar net 2 of frame 1, can strengthen the intensity of concrete under the effect of reinforcing bar net 2, and then strengthened the intensity of house, the middle part sliding connection of frame 1 has installation piece 3, the opposite side fixedly connected with buffer unit of installation piece 3, the opposite side fixedly connected with prestressing force board 4 of buffer unit, but the shock resistance of increase prestressing force board 4 under buffer unit's effect.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the outside fixedly connected with locating piece 5 of installation piece 3, locating piece 5 sliding connection has seted up constant head tank 17 at the middle part of frame 1, and the specific sliding connection of locating piece 5 is at the middle part of constant head tank 17, carries out spacing to locating piece 5 through constant head tank 17, can align frame 1 and installation piece 3 fast, and then can accelerate prestressing force board 4's installation rate.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a spring 6 is fixedly connected to the inside of the frame 1, a clamping block 7 is fixedly connected to the other end of the spring 6, the clamping block 7 is slidably connected to the middle of the positioning block 5, one side of the clamping block 7, which is close to the positioning block 5, is arranged in an arc shape, and when the positioning block 5 is inserted into the middle of the frame 1, the clamping block 7 can be easily extruded under the action of the arc shape, so that the spring 6 can be compressed.
Referring to fig. 1-3, draw-in groove 16 has been seted up at the middle part of locating piece 5, fixture block 7 and draw-in groove 16 grafting cooperation, and when fixture block 7 and draw-in groove 16 were in parallel, fixture block 7 had no external pressure, can insert the middle part of draw-in groove 16 with fixture block 7 simultaneously under the effect of spring 6, and then can be convenient connect and fix prestressing force board 4 and frame 1, and the middle part rotation of frame 1 is connected with the dismantlement subassembly, can be convenient dismantle prestressing force board 4 under the dismantlement subassembly effect, and then reduced staff's intensity of labour.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the disassembly component comprises a rotating rod 19, the rotating rod 19 is rotationally connected to the middle part of the frame 1, the outer side of the rotating rod 19 is fixedly connected with a pull rope 8, the other end of the pull rope 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping block 7 away from the positioning block 5, one end of the groove 18 can be driven to move by rotating the rotating rod 19, meanwhile, the other end of the groove 18 can pull the clamping block 7 out of the middle part of the positioning block 5, the prestress plate 4 can be disassembled rapidly, one end of the rotating rod 19 away from the frame 1 is fixedly connected with a handle, and the handle can be rotated more conveniently and comfortably under the action of the handle.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a groove 18 is provided at the top of the frame 1, the prestress plate 4 is slidably coupled to the middle of the groove 18, supporting points are provided to four sides of the prestress plate 4 through the groove 18, characteristics of the prestress plate 4 can be satisfied and the middle part of the prestress plate 4 is moved downward when the prestress plate 4 is pressed.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the buffer assembly includes two fixing bases 9, two fixing bases 9 are all fixedly connected at the top of installation piece 3, fixedly connected with dead lever 10 between two fixing bases 9, the periphery sliding connection of dead lever 10 has two movable blocks 12, fixedly connected with pressure spring 11 between fixing base 9 and the movable block 12, the top of movable block 12 rotates and is connected with connecting plate 13, the top of connecting plate 13 rotates and is connected with slider 14, the concrete fixed connection of prestressing force board 4 is in slider 14 one side of keeping away from connecting plate 13, the centre descends when prestressing force board 4 receives the extrusion, can extrude slider 14 and connecting plate 13 simultaneously while descending, can make movable block 12 compress pressure spring 11 under the effect of connecting plate 13, can make slider 14 to the prestressing force board 4 to extrude simultaneously under the effect of pressure spring 11, and then can alleviate prestressing force board 4's shock resistance, simultaneously can improve prestressing force board 4's shock resistance.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the top fixedly connected with damping pole 15 of installation piece 3, the other end fixed connection of damping pole 15 has further improved prestressing force board 4's shock resistance under damping pole 15's effect in the bottom of slider 14, slows down prestressing force board 4's velocity of movement simultaneously, and then has increased prestressing force board 4's life.
Working principle: during the use, can extrude fixture block 7 through inserting locating piece 5 when frame 1, can compress spring 6 simultaneously, simultaneously when draw-in groove 16 moves to the position that fixture block 7 was originally, can spring the middle part of draw-in groove 16 with fixture block 7 under spring 6's effect, and then can install prestressing force board 4, can make stay cord 8 separate fixture block 7 and draw-in groove 16 through rotating bull stick 19, and then can dismantle prestressing force board 4.
When the prestress plate 4 is extruded, the middle part moves downwards under the characteristic of the prestress plate 4, meanwhile, the sliding block 14 can be extruded, meanwhile, the connecting plate 13 is driven to drive the movable block 12 to compress the pressure spring 11, the sliding block 14 can continuously extrude the prestress plate 4 under the action of the pressure spring 11, meanwhile, the moving speed of the sliding block 14 can be reduced under the action of the damping rod 15, and the anti-seismic pressure of the prestress plate 4 can be reduced.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an assembled house prestressing force antidetonation mounting structure, includes frame (1), its characterized in that: the novel steel bar frame is characterized in that a steel bar net (2) is fixedly connected to the middle of the frame (1), a mounting block (3) is slidably connected to the middle of the frame (1), a buffer assembly is fixedly connected to the other side of the mounting block (3), a prestress plate (4) is fixedly connected to the other side of the buffer assembly, a positioning block (5) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the mounting block (3), a spring (6) is fixedly connected to the middle of the frame (1) in a sliding mode, a clamping block (7) is fixedly connected to the other end of the spring (6), and a dismounting assembly is rotatably connected to the middle of the frame (1).
2. The prefabricated house prestress anti-seismic mounting structure according to claim 1, wherein: the disassembly assembly comprises a rotating rod (19), the rotating rod (19) is rotationally connected to the middle of the frame (1), a pull rope (8) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod (19), and the other end of the pull rope (8) is fixedly connected to one side, away from the positioning block (5), of the clamping block (7).
3. The prefabricated house prestress anti-seismic mounting structure according to claim 1, wherein: the buffer assembly comprises two fixing seats (9), wherein the two fixing seats (9) are fixedly connected to the top of the installation block (3), two fixing rods (10) are fixedly connected between the fixing seats (9), two movable blocks (12) are fixedly connected to the periphery of each fixing rod (10) in a sliding mode, a pressure spring (11) is fixedly connected between each fixing seat (9) and each movable block (12), a connecting plate (13) is rotatably connected to the top of each movable block (12), a sliding block (14) is rotatably connected to the top of each connecting plate (13), the prestress plate (4) is fixedly connected to one side, away from the corresponding connecting plate (13), of each sliding block (14), a damping rod (15) is fixedly connected to the top of each installation block (3), and the other end of each damping rod (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom of each sliding block (14).
4. The prefabricated house prestress anti-seismic mounting structure according to claim 1, wherein: the middle part of locating piece (5) has seted up draw-in groove (16), fixture block (7) with draw-in groove (16) grafting cooperation.
5. The prefabricated house prestress anti-seismic mounting structure according to claim 1, wherein: the middle part of frame (1) has seted up constant head tank (17), locating piece (5) are concrete sliding connection in the middle part of constant head tank (17).
6. The prefabricated house prestress anti-seismic mounting structure according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the frame (1) is provided with a groove (18), and the prestress plate (4) is connected to the middle of the groove (18) in a sliding mode.
7. The prefabricated house prestress anti-seismic mounting structure according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the clamping block (7) close to the mounting block (3) is arc-shaped.
8. The prefabricated house prestress anti-seismic mounting structure according to claim 2, wherein: one end of the rotating rod (19) far away from the frame (1) is fixedly connected with a handle.
CN202323016345.XU 2023-11-08 2023-11-08 Prefabricated house prestress anti-seismic mounting structure Active CN220953883U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202323016345.XU CN220953883U (en) 2023-11-08 2023-11-08 Prefabricated house prestress anti-seismic mounting structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202323016345.XU CN220953883U (en) 2023-11-08 2023-11-08 Prefabricated house prestress anti-seismic mounting structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220953883U true CN220953883U (en) 2024-05-14

Family

ID=90980633

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202323016345.XU Active CN220953883U (en) 2023-11-08 2023-11-08 Prefabricated house prestress anti-seismic mounting structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220953883U (en)

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