CN214579319U

CN214579319U - Prefabricated damping component for assembly type building

Info

Publication number: CN214579319U
Application number: CN202120466466.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 方东兴; 孙世平; 王威
Original assignee: Zhongtong Litai Hainan Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhongtong Litai Hainan Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-03-04
Filing date: 2021-03-04
Publication date: 2021-11-02
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-04

Abstract

The utility model discloses a prefabricated damping component for assembly type structure, including the energy-absorbing box, the spout has been seted up to the upper end of energy-absorbing box inner chamber, fixedly connected with slide bar between the lower extreme of energy-absorbing box inner chamber both sides, the equal swing joint in both ends of slide bar has the movable block, the middle-end on the positive surface of movable block has the bracing piece through movable pin swing joint, there is the bottom plate through movable pin swing joint between the upper end of two bracing pieces, the hollow rubber ring of middle-end fixedly connected with on bottom plate surface, the surface swing joint of hollow rubber ring is on the surface of spout. The utility model discloses a threaded rod, fixed bolster, second splint, first splint, bottom plate, hollow rubber ring, energy-absorbing box, spout, bracing piece, movable block, slide bar and fixed block and under the effect of mutually supporting between the spring, realized that this component is convenient for install fixed the pipeline when, very big improvement the anti-seismic performance of this component, satisfied people's user demand.

Description

Prefabricated damping component for assembly type building

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building element technical field specifically is an assembly type is prefabricated damping component for building.

Background

The building is a space for people to live and use, which is formed by building materials such as earth, bricks, tiles, stone, wood, (modern reinforced concrete, section bars) and the like, such as houses, bridges, factory buildings, gymnasiums, cave tunnels, water towers, temples and the like, in broad sense, landscapes and gardens are also part of the building, in more broad sense, nests which are intentionally built by animals can be calculated as the building, modern buildings mainly comprise reinforced concrete, and pipelines are usually connected and fixed by adopting prefabricated components in the building engineering.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an assembly type is prefabricated damping component for building possesses and is convenient for to the pipeline fixed, advantage that damping performance is good, has solved current prefabricated component comparatively loaded down with trivial details to the fixed mode of pipeline, the relatively poor problem of its damping performance simultaneously.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a prefabricated damping component for an assembly type building comprises an energy absorption box, wherein a sliding groove is formed in the upper end of an inner cavity of the energy absorption box, a sliding rod is fixedly connected between the lower ends of the two sides of the inner cavity of the energy absorption box, two ends of the sliding rod are movably connected with movable blocks, the middle end of the front surface of each movable block is movably connected with a supporting rod through a movable pin, two upper ends of the supporting rods are movably connected with a bottom plate through the movable pin, the middle end of the surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a hollow rubber ring, the surface of the hollow rubber ring is movably connected with the surface of the sliding groove, the middle ends of the two sides of the inner cavity of the energy absorption box are respectively fixedly connected with springs, two springs are fixedly connected with a fixed block at one side close to each other, the bottom of the fixed block is fixedly connected with the top of the movable block, a first clamping plate is fixedly connected with the middle end of the top of the bottom plate, and a fixed support is fixedly connected with the left end of the top of the bottom plate, the right-hand member threaded connection at the fixed bolster top has the threaded rod, the bottom of threaded rod has the second splint through bearing swing joint.

Preferably, the top of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with a turntable, and the top of the turntable is movably connected with a crank through a bearing.

Preferably, the left side of the second clamping plate is fixedly connected with a sliding block, and the inner surface of the sliding block is movably connected to the surface of the fixed bracket.

Preferably, the two sides of the top of the energy absorption box are fixedly connected with fixing rods, the upper ends, far away from one side, of the fixing rods are fixedly connected with mounting blocks, and through holes are formed in the middle ends of the mounting blocks.

Preferably, the bottom of the inner cavity of the energy absorption box is provided with a limiting groove, the bottom of the movable block is fixedly connected with a limiting block, and the lower end of the limiting block is movably connected to the surface of the limiting groove.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model can drive the second clamp plate to move downwards while moving until the second clamp plate can be tightly attached to the surface of the pipeline placed on the first clamp plate, thereby achieving the purpose of rapidly clamping and fixing the pipeline, and simultaneously forming good buffer protection between the chute on the energy absorption box and the periphery of the bottom plate through the arrangement of the hollow rubber ring on the bottom plate, thereby effectively buffering the vibration received in the horizontal direction of the pipeline on the first clamp plate, meanwhile, when the component is vibrated in the vertical direction, the bottom plate can move downwards, the bottom plate can drive the support rod to move downwards while moving downwards, the support rod can respectively drive the movable blocks on both sides to move towards one side away from each other along the surface of the slide rod while moving downwards, the movable block removes and drives the fixed block and removes for the fixed block can extrude the spring, make the spring produce deformation, and can carry out effectual buffering to pipeline vertical direction's vibrations simultaneously, under whole complex effect, when having realized that this component is convenient for install fixedly to the pipeline, very big improvement the anti-seismic performance of this component, satisfied people's user demand, it is comparatively loaded down with trivial details to the fixed mode of pipeline to have solved current prefabricated component, the relatively poor problem of its damping performance simultaneously.

2. The utility model discloses a setting of carousel, the person of facilitating the use manipulates the threaded rod and rotates, and through the setting of dead lever, installation piece and through-hole, the person of facilitating the use uses the bolt to install fixedly this component, through the setting of spacing groove and stopper, has reached and has carried out spacing purpose to the movable block, through the setting of slider, has reached and has carried out spacing purpose to the second splint.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the energy absorption box of the present invention;

fig. 3 is the schematic view of the sectional structure of the hollow rubber ring of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a turntable; 2. mounting blocks; 3. a through hole; 4. a slider; 5. fixing a bracket; 6. fixing the rod; 7. an energy absorption box; 8. a first splint; 9. a second splint; 10. a base plate; 11. a hollow rubber ring; 12. a chute; 13. a spring; 14. a limiting groove; 15. a limiting block; 16. a slide bar; 17. a support bar; 18. a movable block; 19. a fixed block; 20. a threaded rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description herein, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings to facilitate the description of the patent and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus are not to be considered limiting of the patent. In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a prefabricated damping member for an assembly type building comprises an energy-absorbing box 7, wherein both sides of the top of the energy-absorbing box 7 are fixedly connected with a fixed rod 6, the upper ends of the two fixed rods 6, which are far away from one side, are fixedly connected with an installation block 2, the middle end of the installation block 2 is provided with a through hole 3, the member is conveniently installed and fixed by a user through the fixed rods 6, the installation block 2 and the through hole 3, the upper end of the inner cavity of the energy-absorbing box 7 is provided with a chute 12, a slide rod 16 is fixedly connected between the lower ends of both sides of the inner cavity of the energy-absorbing box 7, both ends of the slide rod 16 are movably connected with movable blocks 18, the bottom of the inner cavity of the energy-absorbing box 7 is provided with a limit groove 14, the bottom of the movable block 18 is fixedly connected with a limit block 15, the lower end of the limit block 15 is movably connected to the surface of the limit groove 14, and the limit of the limit block 15 is achieved, the middle end of the front surface of the movable block 18 is movably connected with a support rod 17 through a movable pin, the upper ends of the two support rods 17 are movably connected with a bottom plate 10 through a movable pin, the middle end of the surface of the bottom plate 10 is fixedly connected with a hollow rubber ring 11, the surface of the hollow rubber ring 11 is movably connected with the surface of the chute 12, the middle ends of the two sides of the inner cavity of the energy absorption box 7 are fixedly connected with springs 13, one side, close to each other, of each of the two springs 13 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 19, the bottom of the fixed block 19 is fixedly connected with the top of the movable block 18, the middle end of the top of the bottom plate 10 is fixedly connected with a first clamping plate 8, the left end of the top of the bottom plate 10 is fixedly connected with a fixed support 5, the right end of the top of the fixed support 5 is in threaded connection with a threaded rod 20, the top of the threaded rod 20 is fixedly connected with a turntable 1 through a bearing, the threaded rod 20 is convenient for a user to control to rotate, the top of the turntable 1 is movably connected with a crank through a bearing, the bottom of the threaded rod 20 is movably connected with a second clamping plate 9 through a bearing, the left side of the second clamping plate 9 is fixedly connected with a sliding block 4, the inner surface of the sliding block 4 is movably connected with the surface of the fixed support 5, the purpose of limiting the second clamping plate 9 is achieved through the arrangement of the sliding block 4, the threaded rod 20 can move downwards along the surface of the fixed support 5 when the threaded rod 20 is operated to rotate, the threaded rod 20 drives the second clamping plate 9 to move downwards while moving until the second clamping plate 9 can be tightly attached to the surface of a pipeline placed on the first clamping plate 8, so that the purpose of rapidly clamping and fixing the pipeline is achieved, meanwhile, through the arrangement of the hollow rubber ring 11 on the bottom plate 10, good buffering protection can be formed between the sliding groove 12 on the energy absorption box 7 and the periphery of the bottom plate 10, and further, the vibration on the first clamping plate 8 in the horizontal direction of the pipeline can be effectively buffered, simultaneously when this component receives the vibrations of vertical direction, bottom plate 10 can move downwards, bottom plate 10 drives bracing piece 17 and moves downwards when moving downwards, bracing piece 17 can drive the movable block 18 of both sides respectively and move to the one side of keeping away from each other along slide bar 16's surface when moving downwards, movable block 18 moves and drives fixed block 19 and moves, make fixed block 19 can extrude spring 13, make spring 13 produce deformation, and can carry out effectual buffering to pipeline vertical direction's vibrations simultaneously, under the effect of whole complex, when having realized this component and being convenient for install fixedly the pipeline, very big improvement the anti-seismic performance of this component, people's user demand has been satisfied, it is comparatively loaded down with trivial details to the fixed mode of pipeline to have solved current prefabricated component, simultaneously its shock attenuation performance is relatively poor.

The utility model provides an all parts are the parts that general standard spare or technical staff in the field know, its structure and principle all are this technical staff all can learn through the technical manual or learn through conventional experimental method, the standard part that uses in this application file all can purchase from the market simultaneously, each part can all be customized according to the record of description and attached drawing in this application file, the concrete joining mode of each part all adopts conventional means such as ripe bolt in the prior art, rivets, welding, machinery, part and equipment all adopt conventional model in the prior art, no longer make specific statement here.

When the component is used, the threaded rod 20 can move downwards along the surface of the fixed support 5 while the threaded rod 20 is operated to rotate, the threaded rod 20 drives the second clamping plate 9 to move downwards while moving until the second clamping plate 9 can be tightly attached to the surface of a pipeline placed on the first clamping plate 8, so that the aim of quickly clamping and fixing the pipeline is fulfilled, meanwhile, through the arrangement of the hollow rubber ring 11 on the bottom plate 10, good buffering protection can be formed between the sliding groove 12 on the energy absorption box 7 and the periphery of the bottom plate 10, further, the vibration borne by the pipeline in the horizontal direction on the first clamping plate 8 can be effectively buffered, meanwhile, when the component is vibrated in the vertical direction, the bottom plate 10 can move downwards while driving the supporting rod 17 to move downwards, the supporting rod 17 can respectively drive the movable blocks 18 on two sides to move towards one side away from each other along the surface of the sliding rod 16 while moving downwards, the movable block 18 moves to drive the fixed block 19 to move, so that the fixed block 19 can extrude the spring 13, the spring 13 deforms, effective buffering can be performed on vibration in the vertical direction of the pipeline, the component is convenient to mount and fix the pipeline under the action of integral matching, the anti-seismic performance of the component is greatly improved, and the use requirements of people are met.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a prefabricated shock-absorbing component for prefabricated building, includes energy-absorbing box (7), its characterized in that: the energy absorption box is characterized in that a sliding groove (12) is formed in the upper end of an inner cavity of the energy absorption box (7), a sliding rod (16) is fixedly connected between the lower ends of two sides of the inner cavity of the energy absorption box (7), movable blocks (18) are movably connected at two ends of the sliding rod (16), a supporting rod (17) is movably connected at the middle end of the front surface of each movable block (18), a bottom plate (10) is movably connected between the upper ends of the supporting rods (17) through movable pins, a hollow rubber ring (11) is fixedly connected at the middle end of the surface of the bottom plate (10), the surface of the hollow rubber ring (11) is movably connected to the surface of the sliding groove (12), springs (13) are fixedly connected at the middle ends of two sides of the inner cavity of the energy absorption box (7), one side of each spring (13) close to each other is fixedly connected with a fixed block (19), and the bottom of each fixed block (19) is fixedly connected to the top of each movable block (18), the improved clamp is characterized in that a first clamping plate (8) is fixedly connected to the middle end of the top of the bottom plate (10), a fixed support (5) is fixedly connected to the left end of the top of the bottom plate (10), a threaded rod (20) is connected to the right end of the top of the fixed support (5) in a threaded mode, and a second clamping plate (9) is movably connected to the bottom of the threaded rod (20) through a bearing.

2. The prefabricated shock-absorbing member for prefabricated buildings according to claim 1, wherein: the top fixedly connected with carousel (1) of threaded rod (20), there is the crank at the top of carousel (1) through bearing swing joint.

3. The prefabricated shock-absorbing member for prefabricated buildings according to claim 1, wherein: the left side fixedly connected with slider (4) of second splint (9), the internal surface swing joint in fixed bolster (5) of slider (4) is on the surface.

4. The prefabricated shock-absorbing member for prefabricated buildings according to claim 1, wherein: the energy absorption box is characterized in that fixing rods (6) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the top of the energy absorption box (7), the fixing rods (6) are fixedly connected to the upper end of one side, away from each other, of the mounting block (2), and the through hole (3) is formed in the middle end of the mounting block (2).

5. The prefabricated shock-absorbing member for prefabricated buildings according to claim 1, wherein: the energy absorption box is characterized in that a limiting groove (14) is formed in the bottom of an inner cavity of the energy absorption box (7), a limiting block (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable block (18), and the lower end of the limiting block (15) is movably connected to the surface of the limiting groove (14).