CN220951889U - Heat treatment device for alloy steel castings - Google Patents
Heat treatment device for alloy steel castings Download PDFInfo
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- CN220951889U CN220951889U CN202323038722.XU CN202323038722U CN220951889U CN 220951889 U CN220951889 U CN 220951889U CN 202323038722 U CN202323038722 U CN 202323038722U CN 220951889 U CN220951889 U CN 220951889U
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- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 116
- 229910000851 Alloy steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 125
- 229910001208 Crucible steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008646 thermal stress Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001233242 Lontra Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Heat Treatment Of Water, Waste Water Or Sewage (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of heat treatment and discloses a heat treatment device for alloy steel castings, which comprises a heat treatment box, wherein a water tank is fixedly connected to the right side of the top end of the heat treatment box, a water pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water tank, a water delivery assembly is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water pipe, a plurality of spray heads are uniformly and fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water delivery assembly, a water pump is fixedly connected to the middle part of the top end of the heat treatment box, a pipeline is connected between the water pump and the water tank, a water pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the water tank, the outside of the water pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of the water pump, and a base is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the heat treatment box. According to the utility model, through filtering and recycling, the demands on resources such as tap water and the like can be reduced, the water resources and the energy consumption are saved, the recovery and recycling of energy are realized, the energy efficiency of the heat treatment device is improved, uniform heating distribution is provided, and the temperature gradient and the thermal stress are reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of heat treatment, in particular to a heat treatment device for alloy steel castings.
Background
The heat treatment device of the alloy steel casting is a device which is specially designed and used for carrying out heat treatment of the alloy steel casting, is generally used for improving the structure and the performance of the alloy steel casting so as to meet specific engineering requirements and application requirements, and the microstructure change is caused in a solid structure by controlling and changing the temperature and the cooling rate of the alloy steel casting so as to realize the process of improving the material performance.
The heat treatment device of alloy cast steel on the market directly cools off with water resource, can lead to the circumstances such as wasting of resources, energy consumption increase, environmental pollution and quality risk to only a heating device in the heating process, probably can lead to the heating time extension, heating effect is inhomogeneous, thereby influences the heat treatment quality of production efficiency and material.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a heat treatment device for alloy steel castings.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a heat treatment device for alloy cast steel spare, includes the heat treatment case, the top right side fixedly connected with water tank of heat treatment case, the bottom fixedly connected with raceway of water tank, the bottom fixedly connected with water delivery subassembly of raceway, the even fixedly connected with of bottom of water delivery subassembly has a plurality of shower nozzles, the top middle part fixedly connected with water pump of heat treatment case, the water pump with pipe connection between the water tank, the left side fixedly connected with water pipe of water tank, the outside fixedly connected with of water pipe is in the inside of water pump, the bottom fixedly connected with base of heat treatment case, the left side fixedly connected with condensing equipment of base, the shell bottom fixedly connected with of water pipe is in condensing equipment's inside, the inside of base is equipped with the collecting box, the bottom fixedly connected with of water pipe is in the left side of collecting box, the inboard top fixedly connected with filter plate of collecting box, the bottom middle part fixedly connected with funnel of heat treatment case, the bottom fixedly connected with of funnel is in the bottom of collecting box.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
The outer wall right side fixedly connected with water diversion pipe of water pipe, the inside at the heat treatment case of terminal fixed connection of water diversion pipe, the inside fixedly connected with L shaped plate of heat treatment case.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
The outside fixedly connected with a plurality of hot plates of L shaped plate, the inboard fixedly connected with a plurality of heat-conducting plates of L shaped plate.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
The inner wall of the heat treatment box is uniformly and fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed blocks, the upper part of the inner side of the fixed blocks is fixedly connected with a screen plate, and the lower part of the inner side of the fixed blocks is fixedly connected with a mesh plate.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the right side of the tail end of the collecting box is fixedly connected with a drain pipe, and the top end of the drain pipe is fixedly connected in the wall of the heat treatment box.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
and the right side of the heat treatment box is fixedly connected with a fan.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
A plurality of fixed columns are uniformly and fixedly connected to the periphery of the bottom end of the base.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. According to the utility model, water in the water tank is subjected to the action of gravity and flows into the water delivery assembly through the water delivery pipe, the water is sprayed out through the spray head, so that the whole heat treatment tank is cooled and cleaned, finally, sewage flows into the collecting tank through the funnel, the filter plate and the active carbon filter screen are fixedly connected in the collecting tank to perform the filtering action on the sewage in the collecting tank, the water pump conveys the filtered water in the collecting tank into the water tank through the water pipe so as to achieve the action of water circulation, and the condensing device is fixedly connected at the bottom end of the shell of the water pipe to perform the cooling action on the water in the water pipe, so that the cooling effect on the water in the heat treatment tank bin is better.
2. According to the utility model, the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the heat treatment box, the plurality of heating plates are fixedly connected to the outer side of the L-shaped plate, the plurality of heat conducting plates are fixedly connected to the inner side of the L-shaped plate, the heat conducting plates can directly heat the heat treatment box in the heating process of the heating plates, the water diversion pipes are fixedly connected to the right side of the outer wall of the water pipe, so that part of filtered water flows into the wall of the heat treatment box, the water flowing into the wall is heated under the action of the heating plates and is converted into hot steam, the plurality of round holes are formed above the L-shaped plate, the heated steam can pass through the round holes to enter the heat treatment box to carry out auxiliary heating on the heat treatment box, in the process, the heated steam can provide uniform heating distribution, the temperature gradient and the thermal stress are reduced, the defects and deformation caused by local overheating or uneven temperature of a workpiece are avoided, and the rapid heating effect can be realized by adding the auxiliary heating of the steam on the basis of original heating.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing an overall heat treatment apparatus for alloy cast steel according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a heat treatment tank of a heat treatment apparatus for alloy cast steel according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a pipe of a heat treatment apparatus for alloy cast steel according to the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a heating apparatus for a heat treatment apparatus for alloy cast steel according to the present utility model.
Legend description:
1. A heat treatment tank; 2. a water pipe; 3. a water diversion pipe; 4. a condensing device; 5. a collection box; 6. a water pump; 7. a water tank; 8. a water pipe; 9. an L-shaped plate; 10. a heat conductive plate; 11. a funnel; 12. a filter plate; 13. an active carbon filter screen; 14. a blower; 15. a heating plate; 16. a water delivery assembly; 17. a spray head; 18. a fixed block; 19. a screen plate; 20. a mesh plate; 21. a blow-down pipe; 22. fixing the column; 23. and (5) a base.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., are based on directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description and simplification of description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element to be referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in the specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model; the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "coupled," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be fixedly coupled, detachably coupled, or integrally coupled, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-4, one embodiment provided by the present utility model is: a heat treatment device for alloy cast steel comprises a heat treatment box 1, a water tank 7 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top end of the heat treatment box 1, a water pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water tank 7, a water delivery component 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water pipe 8, a plurality of spray heads 17 are uniformly and fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water delivery component 16, a water pump 6 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the top end of the heat treatment box 1, a pipeline connection is arranged between the water pump 6 and the water tank 7, a water pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the left side of the water tank 7, a water pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the inside of the water pump 6, a base 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the heat treatment box 1, a condensing device 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell of the water pipe 2, a collecting box 5 is arranged in the inside of the condensing device 4, a filter plate 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water pipe 2, a filter plate 12 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the inner side of the collecting box 5, an active carbon funnel 13 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the inner side of the collecting box 5, a bottom end of the heat treatment box 1 is fixedly connected to the carbon funnel 11, the bottom end of the carbon funnel 7 is fixedly connected to the top end of the water pipe 7 in the collecting box 7, a water pipe 2 is sprayed into the water tank 7 by the filter plate 5, the filter plate 2 is sprayed into the filter plate 12 in the water pipe 2 by the water pipe 2, and the filter plate 2 is cooled down by the filter plate 5, and the filter plate 1 is cooled down by the water pipe 2, the filter plate is sprayed into the water tank 5, the filter box 1 is cooled down by the water tank 5, and the filter box 1 is cooled down by the filter box 1, the filter box is cooled down by the water tank 5 and the water is cooled down by the water tank 5 and the water tank 5, the cooling effect in the 1 storehouse of the heat treatment box is better, in the process, the demand for resources such as tap water can be reduced through filtration and reuse, the water resource and energy consumption are saved, the operation cost is reduced, the recovery and the reuse of energy are realized, and the energy efficiency of the heat treatment device is improved.
Further described, the right side of the outer wall of the water pipe 2 is fixedly connected with the water diversion pipe 3, the tail end of the water diversion pipe 3 is fixedly connected with the inside of the heat treatment box 1, the inside of the heat treatment box 1 is fixedly connected with the L-shaped plate 9, the outside of the L-shaped plate 9 is fixedly connected with the plurality of heating plates 15, the inside of the L-shaped plate 9 is fixedly connected with the plurality of heating plates 10, the heat conduction plates 10 can directly heat the inside of the heat treatment box 1 in the heating process of the heating plates 15, the right side of the outer wall of the water pipe 2 is fixedly connected with the water diversion pipe 3, a part of filtered water flows into the wall of the heat treatment box 1 to be heated under the action of the heating plates 15 and converted into hot steam, the top of L shaped plate 9 has a plurality of round holes, the steam that is heated will pass in the round hole gets into heat treatment case 1, carry out auxiliary heating to heat treatment case 1 in, in this process, the steam that is heated can provide even heating distribution, reduce temperature gradient and thermal stress, avoid the work piece to appear local overheated defect and the deformation that the inhomogeneous temperature leads to, a plurality of fixed blocks 18 of even fixedly connected with of inner wall of heat treatment case 1, the inboard top fixedly connected with otter board 19 of fixed block 18, the inboard below fixedly connected with mesh board 20 of fixed block 18, the terminal right side fixedly connected with blow off pipe 21 of collecting box 5, the top fixedly connected with of blow off pipe 21 is in the wall of heat treatment case 1, the right side fixedly connected with fan 14 of heat treatment case 1, a plurality of fixed columns 22 of even fixedly connected with all around of bottom of base 23.
Working principle: the water in the water tank 7 can be acted by gravity, the water flows into the water delivery assembly 16 from the water pipe 8, the water is sprayed out in a spray nozzle 17, so that the whole heat treatment tank 1 is cooled and cleaned, finally, the sewage flows into the collecting tank 5 from the funnel 11, the filter plate 12 and the active carbon filter screen 13 are fixedly connected in the collecting tank 5, the sewage in the collecting tank 5 is filtered, the water pump 6 conveys the filtered water in the collecting tank 5 into the water tank 7 from the water pipe 2, so as to achieve the effect of water circulation, the condensing device 4 is fixedly connected at the bottom end of the shell of the water pipe 2, the water in the water pipe 2 is cooled, the cooling effect in the bin of the heat treatment tank 1 is better, in the process, the requirements on resources such as tap water can be reduced through filtration and reutilization, the water resource and energy consumption are saved, the operation cost is reduced, the energy recovery and the reutilization are realized, the energy efficiency of the heat treatment device is improved, an L-shaped plate 9 is fixedly connected to the inside of the heat treatment box 1, a plurality of heating plates 15 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the L-shaped plate 9, a plurality of heat conducting plates 10 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the L-shaped plate 9, the heat conducting plates 10 can directly heat the heat treatment box 1 in the heating process of the heating plates 15, a water diversion pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the right side of the outer wall of the water pipe 2, a part of filtered water flows into the wall of the heat treatment box 1, the water flowing into the wall is heated under the action of the heating plates 15 and is converted into hot steam, a plurality of round holes are formed above the L-shaped plate 9, the heated steam can penetrate through the round holes to enter the heat treatment box 1 to carry out auxiliary heating on the heat treatment box 1, and in the process, the heated steam can provide uniform heating distribution, the defect and deformation caused by local overheating or uneven temperature of the workpiece are avoided, and the auxiliary heating of steam is added on the basis of original heating, so that a faster heating effect can be realized.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. A heat treatment device for alloy steel castings, comprising a heat treatment tank (1), characterized in that: the utility model discloses a heat treatment device, including heat treatment box (1), water tank (7) are fixedly connected with top right side of heat treatment box (1), the bottom fixedly connected with raceway (8) of water tank (7), the bottom fixedly connected with water delivery subassembly (16) of raceway (8), the even fixedly connected with of bottom of water delivery subassembly (16) is a plurality of shower nozzles (17), the top middle part fixedly connected with water pump (6) of heat treatment box (1), water pump (6) with pipe connection between water tank (7), the left side fixedly connected with water pipe (2) of water tank (7), the outside fixedly connected with of water pipe (2) is in the inside of water pump (6), the bottom fixedly connected with base (23) of heat treatment box (1), the inside of the inside fixedly connected with condensing equipment (4) of shell bottom fixedly connected with of water pipe (2), the inside of base (23) is equipped with collecting box (5), the bottom fixedly connected with filter (5) of water pipe (2) is in the left side of collecting box (5), the inside fixedly connected with filter screen (13) of inside (1), the bottom end of the funnel (11) is fixedly connected to the top end of the collecting box (5).
2. A heat treatment apparatus for alloy cast steel as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the water diversion pipe is characterized in that the right side of the outer wall of the water pipe (2) is fixedly connected with the water diversion pipe (3), the tail end of the water diversion pipe (3) is fixedly connected with the inside of the heat treatment box (1), and the inside of the heat treatment box (1) is fixedly connected with the L-shaped plate (9).
3. A heat treatment apparatus for alloy cast steel as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the outer side of the L-shaped plate (9) is fixedly connected with a plurality of heating plates (15), and the inner side of the L-shaped plate (9) is fixedly connected with a plurality of heat conducting plates (10).
4. A heat treatment apparatus for alloy cast steel as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the heat treatment box (1) is uniformly and fixedly connected with a plurality of fixing blocks (18), a screen plate (19) is fixedly connected to the upper inner side of the fixing blocks (18), and a mesh plate (20) is fixedly connected to the lower inner side of the fixing blocks (18).
5. A heat treatment apparatus for alloy cast steel as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the right side of the tail end of the collecting box (5) is fixedly connected with a blow-off pipe (21), and the top end of the blow-off pipe (21) is fixedly connected in the wall of the heat treatment box (1).
6. A heat treatment apparatus for alloy cast steel as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the right side of the heat treatment box (1) is fixedly connected with a fan (14).
7. A heat treatment apparatus for alloy cast steel as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a plurality of fixing columns (22) are uniformly and fixedly connected to the periphery of the bottom end of the base (23).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323038722.XU CN220951889U (en) | 2023-11-10 | 2023-11-10 | Heat treatment device for alloy steel castings |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323038722.XU CN220951889U (en) | 2023-11-10 | 2023-11-10 | Heat treatment device for alloy steel castings |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220951889U true CN220951889U (en) | 2024-05-14 |
Family
ID=90982291
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323038722.XU Active CN220951889U (en) | 2023-11-10 | 2023-11-10 | Heat treatment device for alloy steel castings |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220951889U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-11-10 CN CN202323038722.XU patent/CN220951889U/en active Active
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