CN220943363U

CN220943363U - Speed-adjustable planer

Info

Publication number: CN220943363U
Application number: CN202322321569.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 申文云; 李朝斌
Original assignee: Guangzhou Savera Elevator Orbit System Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangzhou Savera Elevator Orbit System Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-08-29
Filing date: 2023-08-29
Publication date: 2024-05-14
Anticipated expiration: 2033-08-29

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of machining, in particular to a planer with adjustable speed, which comprises: the top of the supporting plate is fixedly provided with two first fixing plates, one sides of the two first fixing plates are provided with first grooves, the first sliding blocks are in threaded connection with the first screw rods, and the output end of the first motor extends to the inside of the first grooves and is fixedly connected with one end of the first screw rods; the first sliding block is driven by the motor to move the screw rod to move up and down, the second sliding block is linked with the second fixing plate to be adjusted up and down, materials with different heights are convenient to process, the third motor on the front side is rotated by the direct-drive motor to prevent collision when the planer tool is operated, and when a drill bit is required to drill holes, the third motor is rotated to the lower side by the direct-drive motor to punch the materials, so that the multifunctional material processing is facilitated.

Description

Speed-adjustable planer

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of machining, and particularly relates to a planer with adjustable speed.

Background

The planer is a common device in the machining process of mechanical parts, the horizontal reciprocating motion of the power milling head along the cross beam and the up-down motion of the cross beam along the upright post are completed by manual operation of a user, and the offset of the power milling head on the cross beam and the offset of the cross beam on the upright post are determined by the working experience of the user, but because the user completely depends on the working experience, the offset of each motion of the power milling head is difficult to ensure to be identical, and thus the problem of uneven among the identical parts machined by the planer is caused.

China public authorized invention is known: (publication number: 202221681748.9) discloses a planer comprising: the automatic control system comprises an upright post, a cross beam, a power milling head, a workbench, a longitudinal transmission motor, a machine tool transmission motor, an electrical cabinet, a first servo alternating current permanent magnet synchronous motor connected with the cross beam, and a digital alternating current servo system, wherein a user can set the offset of the power milling head and the offset of the cross beam through the digital alternating current servo system and send the offset to the digital alternating current servo system, the digital alternating current servo system respectively controls the first servo alternating current permanent magnet synchronous motor and the longitudinal transmission motor to work according to the offset of the power milling head and the offset of the cross beam, and in the process, the user only needs to set the offset of the power milling head and the offset of the cross beam, and the digital alternating current servo system can automatically control the motor corresponding to the offset according to the offset to work so that the offset has controllability, thereby ensuring that the specifications of parts processed by the planer are unified

However, in the implementation related art, it is found that the planer of the above-mentioned one type has the following problems: cooling of the planing tool and cleaning of the chips, and adjustment of the speed are inconvenient.

Disclosure of utility model

To solve the problems set forth in the background art. The utility model provides a planer with adjustable speed, which solves the problems that the temperature reduction of a planer tool and the cleaning of scraps are inconvenient and the speed is adjusted.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a speed adjustable planer, includes the backup pad, the top fixed mounting of backup pad has two fixed plates one, two set up relatively between the fixed plate one, two one side of fixed plate one has all been seted up fluted one, the inside swing joint of fluted one has screw rod one, the inside sliding connection of fluted one has slider one, threaded connection between slider one and the screw rod one, two the top of fixed plate one is all fixed mounting has motor one, motor one's output extends to the inside of fluted one with one end fixed connection of screw rod one, one side fixed mounting of slider one has fixed plate two;

The front side of the second fixing plate is provided with a second groove, the inside of the second groove is movably connected with a second screw rod, the inside of the second groove is slidably connected with a second slide block, the second slide block is in threaded connection with the second screw rod, one side of the second fixing plate is fixedly provided with a second motor, the output end of the second motor extends to the inside of the second groove and is fixedly connected with one end of the second screw rod, and one side of the second slide block is fixedly provided with a fixing block;

The bottom of the fixed block is fixedly provided with a planing machine frame, the front side of the fixed block is provided with a motor III, the front side of the fixed block is embedded with a direct-drive motor, the output end of the direct-drive motor is fixedly connected with one side of the motor III, and the output end of the motor III is fixedly connected with a drill bit;

The transmission mechanism is arranged at the top of the supporting plate.

Preferably, the transmission mechanism comprises two first sliding grooves formed in the top of the supporting plate, the first sliding grooves are oppositely arranged, and two groups of rotating wheels are mounted on the inner sides of the first sliding grooves.

Preferably, a workbench is arranged at the top of the supporting plate, two chute plates are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the workbench, and the two chute plates are contacted with the two groups of rotating wheels.

Preferably, two groups of motors IV are fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of the workbench, and the output ends of the motors IV are connected with wheels through a speed reducer.

Preferably, two sliding grooves II are formed in two sides of the top of the supporting plate, the two sliding grooves II are in contact with the wheels, and speed reducing blocks are fixedly arranged on two sides of the sliding grooves II.

Preferably, a water tank is fixedly arranged on one side of the supporting plate, a water pump is fixedly arranged at the top of the water tank, the input end of the water pump extends to the inside of the water tank, the output end of the water pump is connected with a water pipe, and one end of the water pipe is connected with a nozzle.

Preferably, one side of backup pad fixed mounting has the air pump, the output fixedly connected with trachea of air pump, tracheal one end is connected with the reposition of redundant personnel box, the equal fixedly connected with hose in both sides of reposition of redundant personnel box, the one end of hose is connected with the air nozzle, air nozzle fixed mounting is in the interior bottom wall of spout one.

Preferably, a collecting box is arranged at the front side of the supporting plate, and a filter screen is arranged in the collecting box.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

The first screw rod is driven to rotate in the first groove through the motor, the first sliding block in the first groove is linked, the first sliding block is linked with the second fixing plate to be lifted and lowered, materials with different heights are conveniently processed, the second screw rod is driven to rotate in the second groove through the second motor, meanwhile, the second sliding block in the second groove is linked, the second sliding block is linked with the fixing block to move left and right, the planer rest is arranged at the bottom of the fixing block, the planer can be detached and replaced through screwing the fixing screw, the third motor at the front side can be directly driven to rotate through the direct driving motor when the planer is operated, the drill bit at the three output end of the motor is prevented from colliding with the materials, and when the drill bit is required to drill, the third output end of the motor can be directly driven to rotate to the lower side to punch the materials, so that the work efficiency is effectively improved.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side perspective view of the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional perspective view of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a support plate; 2. a first fixing plate; 3. a groove I; 4. a first screw; 5. a first sliding block; 6. a first motor; 7. a second fixing plate; 8. a second groove; 9. a second screw; 10. a second slide block; 11. a second motor; 12. a fixed block; 13. a planing tool rest; 14. a direct drive motor; 15. a third motor; 16. a drill bit; 17. a transmission mechanism; 171. a first chute; 172. a rotating wheel; 173. a work table; 174. a chute plate; 175. a fourth motor; 176. a wheel; 177. a second chute; 178. a deceleration block; 18. a water tank; 19. a water pump; 20. a water pipe; 21. a nozzle; 22. an air pump; 23. an air pipe; 24. a shunt box; 25. a hose; 26. an air nozzle; 27. a collection box; 28. and (5) a filter screen.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a planer with adjustable speed, including backup pad 1, the top fixed mounting of backup pad 1 has two fixed plates one 2, set up relatively between two fixed plates one 2, recess one 3 has all been seted up to one side of two fixed plates one 2, the inside swing joint of recess one 3 has screw rod one 4, the inside sliding connection of recess one 3 has slider one 5, threaded connection between slider one 5 and the screw rod one 4, the top of two fixed plates one 2 is all fixed mounting has motor one 6, the output of motor one 6 extends to the inside of recess one 3 and one end fixed connection of screw rod one 4, one side fixed mounting of slider one 5 has fixed plate two 7;

A groove II 8 is formed in the front side of the fixing plate II 7, a screw rod II 9 is movably connected in the groove II 8, a slide block II 10 is slidably connected in the groove II 8, the slide block II 10 is in threaded connection with the screw rod II 9, a motor II 11 is fixedly arranged on one side of the fixing plate II 7, the output end of the motor II 11 extends to the inside of the groove II 8 and is fixedly connected with one end of the screw rod II 9, and a fixing block 12 is fixedly arranged on one side of the slide block II 10;

the bottom of the fixed block 12 is fixedly provided with a planer rest 13, the front side of the fixed block 12 is provided with a motor III 15, the front side of the fixed block 12 is embedded and provided with a direct-drive motor 14, the output end of the direct-drive motor 14 is fixedly connected with one side of the motor III 15, and the output end of the motor III 15 is fixedly connected with a drill bit 16;

The transmission mechanism 17 is arranged at the top of the supporting plate 1;

The first motor 6 is started, the first motor 6 drives the first screw 4 to rotate in the first groove 3, meanwhile, the first slide block 5 in the first groove 3 is linked, the first slide block 5 is linked with the second fixing plate 7 to be adjusted in an up-down lifting mode, materials with different heights can be processed conveniently, the second motor 11 is started, the second motor 11 drives the second screw 9 to rotate in the second groove 8, meanwhile, the second slide block 10 in the second groove 8 is linked, and the second slide block 10 is linked with the fixing block 12 to move left and right;

The fixed block 12 bottom has planer tool rest 13, one side of planer tool rest 13 has the fixed screw, through twisting the inside planer tool of removable planer tool rest 13 of fixed screw, direct-drive motor 14 is installed to the embedding of fixed block 12 front side, direct-drive motor 14 has stronger stability, the output of accessible direct-drive motor 14 drives the motor three 15 of front side and rotates when the planer tool is operated, let the output of motor three 15 rotate to one side, avoid the drill bit 16 of motor three 15 output to collide with the material, when needs drill bit 16 to drill, the accessible direct-drive motor 14 rotates the output of motor three 15 to the downside to punch the material, the multi-functional processing that carries out of being convenient for the material.

Specifically, the transmission mechanism 17 includes two first sliding grooves 171 formed at the top of the supporting plate 1, the two first sliding grooves 171 are oppositely arranged, two sets of rotating wheels 172 are respectively mounted at the inner sides of the two first sliding grooves 171, a workbench 173 is arranged at the top of the supporting plate 1, two sliding groove plates 174 are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the workbench 173, the two sliding groove plates 174 are contacted with the two sets of rotating wheels 172, two sets of motors four 175 are fixedly mounted at the front side and the rear side of the workbench 173, the output ends of the two sets of motors four 175 are connected with wheels 176 through speed reducers, two second sliding grooves 177 are formed at the two sides of the top of the supporting plate 1, the two second sliding grooves 177 are contacted with the wheels 176, and speed reducing blocks 178 are fixedly mounted at the two sides of the second sliding grooves 177;

Through the start motor four 175, motor four 175 drives the wheel 176 of front side and rotates in the inside of spout two 177, can adjust the speed of motor four 175 through the reduction gear of motor four 175 output simultaneously, and motor four 175 linkage workstation 173 carries out back-and-forth movement, and the draw runner plate 174 is equipped with to workstation 173's bottom, and draw runner plate 174 combines together with runner 172, prevents to take place the skew at the in-process of removal when workstation 173 removes.

Specifically, a water tank 18 is fixedly arranged on one side of the supporting plate 1, a water pump 19 is fixedly arranged on the top of the water tank 18, the input end of the water pump 19 extends into the water tank 18, the output end of the water pump 19 is connected with a water pipe 20, and one end of the water pipe 20 is connected with a nozzle 21;

Through starting water pump 19, water pump 19 draws the inside distilled water of water tank 18, carries water to water pipe 20 through the output of water pump 19, and water pipe 20 spouts water through nozzle 21, effectively cools down when planing tool and drill bit 16 work, and distilled water can not cause the corruption to the material, effectively improves work quality.

Specifically, an air pump 22 is fixedly installed on one side of the supporting plate 1, an air pipe 23 is fixedly connected to the output end of the air pump 22, a shunt box 24 is connected to one end of the air pipe 23, hoses 25 are fixedly connected to two sides of the shunt box 24, an air nozzle 26 is connected to one end of each hose 25, and the air nozzle 26 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the corresponding chute 171;

the runner 172 has certain space with the interior bottom wall of spout one 171, and when the piece that the planer tool produced falls into the interior bottom wall of spout one 171, through starting air pump 22, the output of air pump 22 is carried in the reposition of redundant personnel box 24 through trachea 23, and reposition of redundant personnel box 24 is carried gas to air nozzle 26 through hose 25 of both sides, spouts through air nozzle 26 at last, effectively clears up the piece that the planer tool produced.

Specifically, a collecting box 27 is arranged at the front side of the supporting plate 1, and a filter screen 28 is arranged in the collecting box 27;

The generated scraps and water fall into the collecting box 27, water flows into the bottom of the collecting box 27, and the scraps fall onto the filter screen 28, so that the scraps can be conveniently collected and treated, and the collected scraps can be used for processing other products, so that resources can be conveniently saved.

The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed, and any such modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the utility model are intended to be included within the scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a speed adjustable planer, includes backup pad (1), its characterized in that: the top of the supporting plate (1) is fixedly provided with two first fixing plates (2), the two first fixing plates (2) are oppositely arranged, one sides of the two first fixing plates (2) are respectively provided with a first groove (3), the inside of the first groove (3) is movably connected with a first screw rod (4), the inside of the first groove (3) is slidably connected with a first sliding block (5), the first sliding block (5) is in threaded connection with the first screw rod (4), the tops of the two first fixing plates (2) are respectively fixedly provided with a first motor (6), the output end of the first motor (6) extends to the inside of the first groove (3) and one end of the first screw rod (4) is fixedly connected, and one side of the first sliding block (5) is fixedly provided with a second fixing plate (7);

The front side of the fixing plate II (7) is provided with a groove II (8), the inside of the groove II (8) is movably connected with a screw II (9), the inside of the groove II (8) is slidably connected with a slide block II (10), the slide block II (10) is in threaded connection with the screw II (9), one side of the fixing plate II (7) is fixedly provided with a motor II (11), the output end of the motor II (11) extends to the inside of the groove II (8) and is fixedly connected with one end of the screw II (9), and one side of the slide block II (10) is fixedly provided with a fixing block (12);

the bottom of the fixed block (12) is fixedly provided with a planing tool rest (13), the front side of the fixed block (12) is provided with a motor III (15), the front side of the fixed block (12) is embedded and provided with a direct-drive motor (14), the output end of the direct-drive motor (14) is fixedly connected with one side of the motor III (15), and the output end of the motor III (15) is fixedly connected with a drill bit (16);

And the transmission mechanism (17) is arranged at the top of the supporting plate (1).

2. A speed adjustable planer as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the transmission mechanism (17) comprises two first sliding grooves (171) formed in the top of the supporting plate (1), the two first sliding grooves (171) are oppositely arranged, and two groups of rotating wheels (172) are arranged on the inner sides of the two first sliding grooves (171).

3. A speed adjustable planer as claimed in claim 2 wherein: the top of backup pad (1) is equipped with workstation (173), the bottom fixed mounting of workstation (173) has two draw runner plates (174), two draw runner plates (174) with contact between two sets of runner (172).

4. A speed adjustable planer according to claim 3 wherein: two groups of motors IV (175) are fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of the workbench (173), and the output ends of the two groups of motors IV (175) are connected with wheels (176) through speed reducers.

5. The adjustable speed planer of claim 4 wherein: two sliding grooves II (177) are formed in two sides of the top of the supporting plate (1), the two sliding grooves II (177) are in contact with the wheels (176), and deceleration blocks (178) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the sliding grooves II (177).

6. A speed adjustable planer as claimed in claim 2 wherein: one side fixed mounting of backup pad (1) has water tank (18), the top fixed mounting of water tank (18) has water pump (19), the input of water pump (19) extends to the inside of water tank (18), the output of water pump (19) is connected with water pipe (20), the one end of water pipe (20) is connected with nozzle (21).

7. The adjustable speed planer of claim 6 wherein: one side fixed mounting of backup pad (1) has air pump (22), the output fixedly connected with trachea (23) of air pump (22), the one end of trachea (23) is connected with reposition of redundant personnel box (24), the both sides of reposition of redundant personnel box (24) are all fixedly connected with hose (25), the one end of hose (25) is connected with air nozzle (26), air nozzle (26) fixed mounting is in the interior bottom wall of spout one (171).

8. A speed adjustable planer as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the front side of backup pad (1) is equipped with collecting box (27), the inside of collecting box (27) is equipped with filter screen (28).