CN220939660U - Gas collection device for preparing acetylene from calcium carbide - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a gas collecting device for preparing acetylene by calcium carbide, which belongs to the technical field of preparing acetylene by calcium carbide. Through cleaning device, collection device and guiding device to bottom plate surface's impurity and waste material promote and clear up, prevent the condition that impurity blockked up from appearing, can filter the inside remaining solution of waste material simultaneously to retrieve, solved the easy adhesion of impurity and lead to the dead problem of equipment card in the surface, have extensive popularization and application and worth in carbide system acetylene technical field.

Description

Gas collection device for preparing acetylene from calcium carbide

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of acetylene production by calcium carbide, in particular to a device for collecting acetylene production gas by calcium carbide.

Background

Acetylene is an important organic chemical raw material and plays a very important role in the organic chemical industry. The acetylene production process is numerous and mainly comprises hydrocarbon cracking method, calcium carbide method and the like.

Patent application number: 202222890635.6 discloses an acetylene gas purifying and collecting device, which comprises a purifying tower body, a cleaning box arranged at the bottom of the purifying tower body, a plurality of scraping plates connected in the cleaning box in a sliding manner, a cleaning pipeline arranged in the cleaning box, a pushing plate connected in the cleaning pipeline in a sliding manner, a pushing cylinder arranged between the cleaning box and the pushing plate, a valve arranged at the outer side of the cleaning box, a driving mechanism arranged between the cleaning box and the scraping plates and used for driving the scraping plates to move, and a sealing mechanism arranged between the cleaning box and the cleaning pipeline and used for isolating the cleaning box from the cleaning pipeline; the purifying tower body is communicated with the inside of the cleaning box, the cleaning pipeline is communicated with the valve, the valve is used for controlling the communication between the cleaning pipeline and the outside, the blanking groove is formed in the bottom of the cleaning box, and the blanking groove is communicated with the cleaning pipeline, so that more impurities are not easy to accumulate in the purifying tower, and the working efficiency of the purifying tower is improved. But this acetylene gas purifies collection device does not do comprehensive washing to the scraper blade itself of clearance bottom of the case impurity, and because the outside of drive part exposes, leads to partial impurity to adhere at the surface easily, has easy equipment self card dead and can't move, influences the problem of equipment self's clearance effect.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to solve the technical problems of improving the cleaning effect and preventing the problem of impurity blockage, and provides a high-efficiency, stable and convenient-to-use calcium carbide acetylene gas collecting device.

The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a gaseous collection device of carbide system acetylene, including shell, purifying column, bottom plate and collecting vat, shell top fixed mounting has purifying column, and the inside symmetry fixed mounting of shell has the bottom plate, and the collecting vat has been seted up between the inside bottom plate that is located of shell, and inside fixed mounting of bottom plate has cleaning device, and cleaning device includes actuating lever and clearance board, and the actuating lever is installed in the inside symmetry rotation of bottom plate, and actuating lever outside fixed mounting has the clearance board, and collecting device is installed to inside slidable mounting of collecting vat, and inside fixed mounting of shell has guiding device.

Compared with the related art, the gas collection device for preparing acetylene from calcium carbide has the following beneficial effects:

Through cleaning device, collection device and guiding device's use, can be high-efficient, stable promote and the clearance to bottom plate surface's impurity and waste material, prevent the condition that appears impurity jam, influence the normal work of follow-up purifying column, and can also be automatic in the use filter the inside remaining solution of waste material, follow-up can recovery processing, the cost of reduction equipment operation for can remain stable, high-efficient when purifying, collecting the acetylene gas through the carbide method.

Preferably, the whole bottom plate is trapezoid, and impurities on the surface automatically slide down by utilizing the inclined surface of the bottom plate in use.

Preferably, the cleaning device comprises a mounting groove, a partition plate, a motor, a rotating rod, a linkage gear, a tooth block and a main gear, wherein the mounting groove is symmetrically formed in the shell and the bottom plate, the partition plate is fixedly installed in the mounting groove, the motor is fixedly installed in the mounting groove, the rotating rod is symmetrically installed on the surface of the partition plate in a rotating mode, the linkage gear is fixedly installed outside the rotating rod, the tooth block is fixedly installed at the top end of the linkage gear, the main gear is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the driving rod, and the tooth block is meshed with the main gear.

Preferably, the linkage gears are two groups, and the two groups are meshed with each other, so that the rotating rod can rotate in different directions in use, and convenience is brought to the operation of subsequent parts.

Preferably, the teeth on the outer part of the tooth blocks are distributed at 180 degrees, so that the two groups of tooth blocks can be stably meshed with the main gear in use.

Preferably, the collecting device comprises an input groove, a collecting plate, a pushing plate and a filter screen, wherein the collecting plate is slidably arranged in the collecting groove, the pushing plate is fixedly arranged at the end part of the collecting plate, the filter screen is fixedly arranged in the collecting plate, and the input groove is formed in the inner part of the shell, which is positioned at the top end of the collecting plate.

Preferably, the inside equidistance of filter screen is offered and is had the hole groove of size unanimity, in use through the seting up of hole groove, conveniently sieves and filters to the solution of inside.

Preferably, the flow guiding device comprises a flow guiding groove, a centralized groove, a connecting pipe and a suction port, wherein the flow guiding groove is formed in the inner part of the shell and positioned at the bottom end of the collecting groove, the centralized groove is formed in the inner part of the shell and positioned at the bottom end of the flow guiding groove, the connecting pipe is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the shell, and the suction port is fixedly arranged at the end part of the connecting pipe.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the whole structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a cleaning apparatus according to the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the collecting device of the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a flow guiding device according to the present utility model.

Reference numerals: 1-shell, 2-purifying tower, 3-bottom plate, 4-collecting tank, 5-cleaning device, 51-mounting tank, 52-baffle, 53-motor, 54-rotating rod, 55-linkage gear, 56-tooth block, 57-main gear, 58-driving rod, 59-cleaning plate, 6-collecting device, 61-input tank, 62-collecting plate, 63-push plate, 64-filter screen, 7-guiding device, 71-guiding groove, 72-collecting tank, 73-connecting pipe and 74-suction port.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to fig. 1 to 6, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

Example 1

The following will further describe with reference to specific embodiments, referring to fig. 1-6, this embodiment is a gas collecting device for preparing acetylene by calcium carbide, which comprises a housing 1, a purifying tower 2, a bottom plate 3 and a collecting tank 4, wherein the purifying tower 2 is fixedly installed at the top end of the housing 1, the bottom plate 3 is fixedly installed inside the housing 1, the collecting tank 4 is arranged between the bottom plates 3 inside the housing 1, a cleaning device 5 is fixedly installed inside the bottom plate 3, the cleaning device 5 comprises a driving rod 58 and a cleaning plate 59, the driving rod 58 is symmetrically and rotatably installed inside the bottom plate 3, the cleaning plate 59 is fixedly installed outside the driving rod 58, the collecting device 6 is slidably installed inside the collecting tank 4, the guiding device 7 is fixedly installed inside the housing 1, in use, then the gas generated by preparing acetylene by calcium carbide is purified normally through the use of the purifying tower 2, after the impurity generated by the purifying tower 2 falls into the housing 1, the impurity remained on the surface of the bottom plate 3 can be cleaned through the use of the cleaning device 5, afterwards, the residual liquid inside the housing can be recovered through the use of the collecting device 6, and the waste can be recovered by the perfect effect of the waste in the interior.

Referring to fig. 1, in this embodiment, the entire bottom plate 3 has a trapezoidal shape, and in use, impurities on the surface are automatically slid off by the inclined surface of the bottom plate.

Referring to fig. 4, in this embodiment, the cleaning device 5 includes a mounting groove 51, a partition plate 52, a motor 53, a rotating rod 54, a linkage gear 55, a tooth block 56 and a main gear 57, the mounting groove 51 is symmetrically formed inside the housing 1 and the bottom plate 3, the partition plate 52 is fixedly mounted inside the mounting groove 51, the motor 53 is fixedly mounted inside the mounting groove 51, the rotating rod 54 is symmetrically and rotatably mounted on the surface of the partition plate 52, the linkage gear 55 is fixedly mounted outside the rotating rod 54, the tooth block 56 is fixedly mounted outside the rotating rod 54 at the top end of the linkage gear 55, the main gear 57 is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the driving rod 58, and the tooth block 56 is in meshed connection with the main gear 57.

In use, the motor 53 is started to rotate the rotating rod 54, and the two groups of rotating rods 54 rotate in different directions due to the two groups of linkage gears 55, so that the tooth blocks 56 at the upper end are meshed with the main gear 57 in turn, and the driving rod 58 at the upper end drives the cleaning plate 59 to swing back and forth, so that the cleaning of impurities on the surface of the bottom plate 3 is automatically completed.

Referring to fig. 4, in this embodiment, there are two sets of linkage gears 55, and the two sets are meshed with each other, so that the rotation rod 54 can be conveniently rotated in different directions in use, thereby facilitating the operation of subsequent components.

Referring to fig. 4, in this embodiment, the teeth on the outside of the tooth blocks 56 are 180 ° distributed, allowing the two sets of tooth blocks 56 to stably engage with the main gear 57 in use.

Referring to fig. 5, in this embodiment, the collecting device 6 includes an input slot 61, a collecting plate 62, a pushing plate 63 and a filter screen 64, the collecting plate 62 is slidably mounted in the collecting slot 4, the pushing plate 63 is fixedly mounted at the end of the collecting plate 62, the filter screen 64 is fixedly mounted in the collecting plate 62, and the input slot 61 is formed in the housing 1 at the top end of the collecting plate 62.

In use, impurities at the upper end are all input into the collecting plate 62 through the use of the input groove 61, then fertilizer which is static in the collecting plate 62 is naturally precipitated through the use of the filter screen 64, and solution contained in the fertilizer is screened out, so that the fertilizer is convenient for subsequent recycling.

Referring to fig. 5, in this embodiment, the filter screen 64 is provided with equally sized slots therein, which facilitate screening and filtering of the solution therein during use.

Referring to fig. 6, in this embodiment, the flow guiding device 7 includes a flow guiding groove 71, a collecting groove 72, a connecting pipe 73 and a suction port 74, the flow guiding groove 71 is provided in the housing 1 at the bottom end of the collecting groove 4, the collecting groove 72 is provided in the housing 1 at the bottom end of the flow guiding groove 71, the connecting pipe 73 is fixedly mounted on the side surface of the housing 1, and the suction port 74 is fixedly mounted on the end of the connecting pipe 73.

In use, the diversion trench 71 and the centralized trench 72 are used for guiding and flowing in the solution used by the upper purification tower 2, and then the solution is centralized and input into the centralized trench 72, so that the subsequent matching of the connecting pipe 73 and the suction port 74 is facilitated, the internal solution is conveniently conveyed, the recovery is facilitated, and the cost is reduced.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 6, in this embodiment, the diversion trench 71 is inclined, so that the solution can flow into the concentration trench 72 in a concentrated manner during use, and the subsequent treatment can be facilitated.

During the use, through placing equipment to the target position, then through the use of purifying column 2, normally purify to the produced gas of carbide system acetylene, after the produced impurity of purifying column 2 falls into shell 1 inside, can clear up the impurity of remaining on bottom plate 3 surface through the use of cleaning device 5, start through motor 53, make bull stick 54 itself rotate, because the existence of two sets of linkage gears 55, make two sets of bull sticks 54 rotate to different directions, make the tooth piece 56 of upper end can mesh with master gear 57 in turn, make the actuating lever 58 of upper end drive clearance board 59 make a round trip swing, the clearance of the produced impurity of bottom plate 3 surface is accomplished automatically, afterwards, through the use of collection device 6, through the use of input groove 61, with the whole input of impurity of upper end to collecting plate 62 inside, then through the use of filter screen 64, carry out natural precipitation to the fertilizer of rest in collecting plate 62 inside, screen out the solution that the inside contains, make things convenient for follow-up reuse, and the use of guiding device 7, can carry out the liquid of remaining in the guide inner portion and make a round trip to swing with master gear 57, make the clearance plate 59 make round trip swing, the clearance groove 3 surface impurity's clearance, afterwards through the use of collecting device 6 is accomplished through the use of collecting device 6, use of collecting groove 61, use of collecting groove 72, carry out the inside is convenient for the recovery through the concentrated solution, and the inside is convenient for the recovery groove 72, and the inside is convenient for use, and can be carried out, and the recovery through the method is high-and the inside through the pump 72, and the inside is convenient to collect the pump 72, and the inside, and can be recovered, and the inside and can be recovered.

Directional terms, such as "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., referred to in the present utility model are orientation or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, merely for convenience of description and simplification of the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

Standard parts used in the document of the application can be purchased from market, and can be customized according to the description of the specification and the drawing, the specific connection modes of the parts adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding and the like in the prior art, and the machines, the parts and the equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, and not for limiting the same; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some or all of the technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a gaseous collection device of carbide system acetylene which characterized in that: including shell (1), purifying column (2), bottom plate (3) and collecting vat (4), shell (1) top fixed mounting has purifying column (2), inside symmetry fixed mounting of shell (1) has bottom plate (3), collecting vat (4) have been seted up between bottom plate (3) to inside being located of shell (1), inside fixed mounting of bottom plate (3) has cleaning device (5), cleaning device (5) include actuating lever (58) and clearance board (59), actuating lever (58) are installed in inside symmetry rotation of bottom plate (3), actuating lever (58) outside fixed mounting has clearance board (59), inside slidable mounting of collecting vat (4) has collecting device (6), inside fixed mounting of shell (1) has guiding device (7).

2. The gas collection device for preparing acetylene from calcium carbide according to claim 1, wherein: the whole bottom plate (3) is trapezoid.

3. The gas collection device for preparing acetylene from calcium carbide according to claim 1, wherein: cleaning device (5) are including mounting groove (51), baffle (52), motor (53), bull stick (54), linkage gear (55), tooth piece (56) and main gear (57), mounting groove (51) have been seted up to shell (1) and bottom plate (3) inside symmetry, mounting groove (51) inside fixed mounting has baffle (52), mounting groove (51) inside fixed mounting has motor (53), baffle (52) surface symmetry rotates installs bull stick (54), bull stick (54) outside fixed mounting has linkage gear (55), bull stick (54) outside is located linkage gear (55) top fixed mounting has tooth piece (56), driving lever (58) bottom fixed mounting has main gear (57), tooth piece (56) are connected with main gear (57) meshing.

4. The gas collection device for preparing acetylene from calcium carbide according to claim 3, wherein: the linkage gears (55) are divided into two groups, and the two groups are meshed with each other.

5. The gas collection device for preparing acetylene from calcium carbide according to claim 4, wherein: the teeth outside the tooth blocks (56) are distributed at 180 degrees.

6. The gas collection device for preparing acetylene from calcium carbide according to claim 1, wherein: the collecting device (6) comprises an input groove (61), a collecting plate (62), a pushing plate (63) and a filter screen (64), wherein the collecting plate (62) is slidably installed inside the collecting groove (4), the pushing plate (63) is fixedly installed at the end part of the collecting plate (62), the filter screen (64) is fixedly installed inside the collecting plate (62), and the input groove (61) is formed in the top end of the collecting plate (62) inside the shell (1).

7. The gas collection device for preparing acetylene from calcium carbide according to claim 6, wherein: the inside equidistance of filter screen (64) has offered the hole groove that the size is unanimous.

8. The gas collection device for preparing acetylene from calcium carbide according to claim 1, wherein: guiding device (7) are including guiding gutter (71), concentrated groove (72), connecting tube (73) and suction inlet (74), guiding gutter (71) have been seted up to inside being located of shell (1) collecting vat (4) bottom, concentrated groove (72) have been seted up to inside being located of shell (1) guiding gutter (71) bottom, shell (1) side fixed mounting has connecting tube (73), connecting tube (73) tip fixed mounting has suction inlet (74).