CN220936656U

CN220936656U - Peanut washs integrative device of screening

Info

Publication number: CN220936656U
Application number: CN202322573288.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 董永; 刘寒; 李越; 苏成超; 王紫薇
Original assignee: Jiangsu Xuhuai District Xuzhou Agricultural Research Institute (jiangsu Xuzhou Sweet Potato Research Center)
Current assignee: Jiangsu Xuhuai District Xuzhou Agricultural Research Institute (jiangsu Xuzhou Sweet Potato Research Center)
Priority date: 2023-09-21
Filing date: 2023-09-21
Publication date: 2024-05-14
Anticipated expiration: 2033-09-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses a peanut cleaning and screening integrated device which comprises a support, a swinging disc and a swinging disc partition board, wherein the top end of the support is welded with a fixing frame, the swinging disc is arranged inside the fixing frame and is rotatably connected with the fixing frame, the swinging disc partition board is connected with the right side end of the swinging disc in a vertically inserting manner, a cleaning and placing net is arranged inside the swinging disc, a screening box body is fixedly welded at the right side end of the support and below the swinging disc partition board, a screening net and a baffle which can move up and down are arranged in the screening box body, screening holes are uniformly distributed on the screening net, a water outlet is also formed at the bottom end side of the screening box body, a rotary rod is rotatably connected at the top end of the left side of the fixing frame, and the right side end of the rotary rod is abutted against the upper end face of the left side of the swinging disc; the utility model has the characteristics of simple structure, more convenient use, higher efficiency and reduced labor and equipment expenses, and can realize the integrated structure of cleaning and screening.

Description

Peanut washs integrative device of screening

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of peanut processing, in particular to a peanut cleaning and screening integrated device.

Background

Before producing and making boiled peanuts and other snacks, the shell-connected peanuts need to be picked up after being taken out from the ground and cleaned after being picked up, especially for some scientific research institutions and small-scale trial production, as the planted peanuts are in lots and are hybridized or cultivated according to different varieties and environments, after the peanuts are ripe, the peanuts of various varieties need to be collected once but the amount of the peanuts is not large, after the peanuts are harvested, the peanuts are manually cleaned and sorted for classification research, and as the peanut-cleaning machines with few varieties and the peanut-size sorting are troublesome, an agricultural peanut cleaning device can be disclosed by a peanut cleaning machine such as a patent number CN202011170150.9 and a peanut double sorting device is disclosed by a sorting machine such as a CN201921595365.8, but the peanut-size double sorting device is used for large-scale planting deep processing of enterprises and small-scale cultivation research on the market at present.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to solve the technical problem of providing the peanut cleaning and screening integrated device which is simple in structure, can realize that the cleaning and screening integrated structure is more convenient to use and higher in efficiency, and can reduce the labor and equipment expenses.

In order to solve the problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

The utility model provides a peanut washs integrative device of screening, includes support, wobble plate and wobble plate baffle, the welding of support top has the mount, the wobble plate embeds in the mount inboard, and with mount rotatable coupling, the wobble plate baffle is connected at wobble plate right side end through the eye-splice from top to bottom, the wobble plate embeds has the washing to place the net, support right side end, and lie in wobble plate baffle below side and still welded fastening has the screening box, screening box is built-in screening net and the baffle of movable from top to bottom, evenly distributed has the screening hole on the screening net, screening box bottom side still is equipped with the apopore, mount left side top rotatable coupling has the rotary rod, the conflict of rotary rod right side end is on wobble plate left side up end.

Further technical scheme does, be located the vertical pole setting that is fixed with in middle part position on screening net and the baffle, both ends run through screening net and baffle about the pole setting, the pole setting bottom still is fixed with the supporting seat, and the pole setting can drive screening net and baffle reciprocates and filters, and some have not peanut only can be concentrated on the baffle by screening net screening back to the bad fruit of peanut shell or immature fruit, and the supporting seat is difficult slope when screening net and baffle are built-in screening box, and it is more convenient to take out and take in.

The further technical scheme is that the fixing frame is of a 匚 -shaped structure, bearings are further arranged on the front side and the rear side of the fixing frame, shafts are welded on the front side and the rear side of the swinging disc, the shafts are fixed in the bearings, and the swinging disc can rotate up and down in the fixing frame to pour peanuts.

The further technical scheme is that the middle position of the cleaning and placing net is also vertically fixed with a handle rod, and the handle rod can be held by hands to move up and down to clean and place the net, so that the cleaning is convenient.

According to the technical scheme, the front side and the rear side of the right side end of the swing disc extend towards the middle to form a ladder-shaped structure, so that peanuts can conveniently fall into the screening box body from the right side end of the swing disc to be screened.

The further technical scheme is that the width of the screening net is smaller than the width of the baffle plate, and when water and sediment fall down, the baffle plate is not easy to block, and water can be discharged smoothly.

According to the technical scheme, the bottom end of the swinging disc is welded with the limiting rod, the front end and the rear end of the limiting rod extend to the front end and the rear end side of the fixing frame, and when peanut shells are poured into the swinging disc, the left side of the swinging disc is prevented from rotating anticlockwise excessively.

The further technical scheme is that the universal wheels are further fixed at the bottom end of the support, the support is convenient to move, especially, the support can be packed and taken away after being cleaned and screened on the field edge, and cleaned water can be directly taken from an irrigation canal.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: according to the peanut cleaning and screening integrated device, water and shell-connected peanuts are drained in the swinging disc, then the cleaning placing net is utilized to shake up and down and left and right for cleaning, the rotating rod is rotated after cleaning, the swinging disc can automatically clean the water and the shell-connected peanuts in the swinging disc clockwise due to gravity and drop into the screening box below, and the screening holes on the screening net are used for screening out bad fruits with too small volume or immature fruits, so that the peanut cleaning and screening integrated device is simple in structure, more convenient to use and higher in efficiency, meanwhile labor and equipment expenses can be reduced, and the primary cleaning and screening work of the shell-connected peanuts can be completed by a single person.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a front view of an integrated peanut cleaning and screening device of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a cleaning and screening integrated device for peanuts, wherein a cleaning and placing net is arranged in a swinging disc;

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a screening net and a baffle fixed on a vertical rod in an integrated peanut cleaning and screening device of the utility model.

In fig. 1-2: 1-bracket, 2-universal wheel, 3-rotary rod, 4-bearing, 5-axle, 6-swing dish, 7-swing dish baffle, 8-screening box, 9-apopore, 10-gag lever post, 11-mount, 12-washing place the net, 13-handle bar, 14-screening net, 15-screening hole, 16-pole setting, 17-supporting seat, 18-baffle.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings so that the advantages and features of the present utility model can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, thereby making clear and defining the scope of the present utility model.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, an integrated device for cleaning and screening peanuts comprises a bracket 1, a swinging disc 6 and a swinging disc partition 7, wherein a fixing frame 11 is welded at the top end of the bracket 1, the swinging disc 6 is arranged inside the fixing frame 11 and is rotatably connected with the fixing frame 11, the swinging disc partition 7 is connected with the right side end of the swinging disc 6 in a vertically inserting manner, a cleaning and placing net 12 is arranged inside the swinging disc 6, a screening box body 8 is welded and fixed at the right side end of the bracket 1 and is positioned below the swinging disc partition 7, a screening net 14 and a baffle 18 which can move up and down are arranged inside the screening box body 8, screening holes 15 are uniformly distributed on the screening net 14, water outlets 9 are further formed at the bottom end side of the screening box body 8, a rotary rod 3 is rotatably connected at the top end of the left side of the fixing frame 11, and the right side end of the rotary rod 3 is abutted against the upper end face of the left side of the swinging disc 6.

The vertical pole setting 16 that is located the middle part position on screening net 14 and the baffle 18, the upper and lower both ends of pole setting 16 run through screening net 14 and baffle 18, the pole setting 16 bottom still is fixed with supporting seat 17, and pole setting 16 can drive screening net 14 and baffle 18 reciprocates and screen, and some have no peanut only bad fruit or immature smalls of peanut shell can drop after screening net 14 sieves and concentrate on baffle 18, and supporting seat 17 is that screening net 14 and baffle 18 are built-in be difficult for the slope when screening box 8, take out and take in more conveniently. The fixing frame 11 is of a 匚 -shaped structure, the bearings 4 are further arranged on the front side and the rear side, the shafts 5 are further welded on the front side and the rear side of the swinging disc 6, the shafts 5 are fixed in the bearings 4, and the swinging disc 6 can rotate up and down in the fixing frame 11 to tilt peanuts. The handle bar 13 is vertically fixed in the middle of the cleaning and placing net 12, and the handle bar 13 can be held by hands to move up and down to clean and place the net 12, so that the cleaning is convenient. The front side and the rear side of the right side end of the swinging disc 6 extend towards the middle to form a ladder-shaped structure, so that peanuts conveniently fall into the screening box body 8 from the right side end of the swinging disc 6 for screening. The width of the screen 14 is smaller than the width of the baffle 18, and when water and sediment drop, the baffle 18 is not easy to block, and water can be discharged more smoothly. The bottom end of the swinging disc 6 is also welded with a limiting rod 10, the front end and the rear end of the limiting rod 10 extend to the front end and the rear end sides of the fixing frame 11, and when the peanut shell is poured into the swinging disc 6, the left side of the swinging disc 6 is prevented from rotating anticlockwise excessively. The universal wheels 2 are further fixed at the bottom end of the support 1, movement is facilitated, especially, the water can be packaged and taken away after being cleaned and screened on the field edge, and cleaned water can be directly taken from an irrigation canal.

In this embodiment, firstly, the peanut shells are all poured into the swinging disc 6, at this time, as shown in fig. 1, the right end of the swinging rod 3 is abutted against the upper end face of the left side of the swinging disc 6, then water required for cleaning is poured into the swinging disc 6, after pouring, the peanut shells are evenly paved on the cleaning and placing net 12, then the pull rod 13 is held to shake up and down for cleaning, mud on the peanut shells can be cleaned, after cleaning is finished, the cleaning and placing net 12 is taken out, the swinging rod 3 is rotated, the left end of the swinging disc 6 is separated from the limit of the swinging rod 3, because the right side of the swinging disc 6 is slightly heavier than the left side, the swinging disc 6 rotates clockwise through dead weight, the swinging disc partition 7 is hit at the same time when rotating, the peanuts and the water fall into the screening box 8, when falling into the screening net 14 in the screening box 8, the broken peanuts or immature peanut shells can be enabled to fall into the baffle 18 from the screening holes 15 of the screening net 14, the water and the sediment are discharged from the last hole 9, and the peanut shells are well collected on the baffle 18, and the peanut shells are well connected to the upper layer 18.

It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

The above embodiment is only an example of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model, and all technical solutions identical or equivalent to those described in the claims should be included in the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a integrative device of peanut washs screening, includes support, wobble plate and wobble plate baffle, its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a screening device, including support, swinging plate, rotary rod, screen box bottom and water outlet, the support top welding has the mount, the swinging plate embeds in the mount inboard, and with mount rotatable coupling, the eye-splice is connected in swinging plate right side end about the swinging plate baffle, the swinging plate embeds has the washing to place the net, support right side end, and lie in swinging plate baffle below side and still welded fastening have screening box, screening box internally has screening holes evenly distributed, screening box bottom side still is equipped with the apopore, mount left side top rotatable coupling has the rotary rod, the conflict of rotary rod right side end is on swinging plate left side up end.

2. The integrated peanut cleaning and screening device according to claim 1, wherein: the screening net and the baffle are vertically fixed with a vertical rod at the middle end, the upper end and the lower end of the vertical rod penetrate through the screening net and the baffle, and the bottom end of the vertical rod is also fixed with a supporting seat.

3. The integrated peanut cleaning and screening device according to claim 1, wherein: the fixed frame is of a 匚 -shaped structure, bearings are further arranged on the front side and the rear side of the fixed frame, shafts are further welded on the front side and the rear side of the swinging disc, and the shafts are fixed in the bearings.

4. The integrated peanut cleaning and screening device according to claim 1, wherein: the middle position of the cleaning and placing net is also vertically fixed with a handle rod.

5. The integrated peanut cleaning and screening device according to claim 1, wherein: the front side and the rear side of the right side end of the swinging disc extend towards the middle to form a ladder-shaped structure.

6. The integrated peanut cleaning and screening device according to claim 1, wherein: the width of the screening net is smaller than the width of the baffle plate.

7. The integrated peanut cleaning and screening device according to claim 1, wherein: and the bottom end of the swinging disc is welded with a limiting rod, and the front end and the rear end of the limiting rod extend to the front end and the rear end side of the fixing frame.

8. The integrated peanut cleaning and screening device according to claim 1, wherein: and universal wheels are also fixed at the bottom end of the support.