CN220936452U - Fruit planting dosing device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a fruit planting drug delivery device, and belongs to the field of drug delivery devices. The utility model comprises a medicine supply box and a water pump arranged on the medicine supply box, wherein a box opening is formed in the medicine supply box, and a water suction pipe is arranged at one end of the water pump; this design has considered scene and the demand of multiple fruit planting dosing, through the effect of rotatory water spray lid, can adjust the liquid area that spout department sprayed out, in order to realize wide range, concentrate, the effect of spraying in the middle, can satisfy the demand of different fruit planting better, simultaneously, sealing ring, seal groove, spacing hole and sealing piston's setting has also further strengthened the sealing reliability and the practicality of dosing device, under reset spring and a plurality of sealing piston's combined action, can realize corresponding sealedly, it is comparatively convenient, nozzle department can leak and the condition of drip appear when switching the orifice to have avoided current spray nozzle of dosing device, the utilization ratio and the result of use of medicine have been improved.

Description

Fruit planting dosing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of drug delivery devices, in particular to a fruit planting drug delivery device.

Background

The fruit planting needs to consider a plurality of factors including sunshine, soil, watering, fertilization, heatstroke prevention, pruning and the like, and the drug delivery device used in fruit planting at present is equipment for spraying drugs to fruits, so that the control effect is better, and nutrition is also required to be supplemented for some fruits in the growing process, and the drug delivery device is used for spraying the nutrient solution on leaf surfaces, so that the fruits can be helped to absorb the nutrient solution, the color of the leaf is more emerald, and the importance of the drug delivery device in fruit planting is also higher.

At present, the traditional drug administration device can basically meet the requirement of spraying the drugs on fruits, but the spraying effect of the demands on root systems and leaf fruits is inconsistent, for example: the position atomizing of leaf fruit department gives medicine effect better, also can avoid causing the waste of medicine, and the medicine of root system department is directly sprayed with the great play medicine mouth in aperture, consequently can satisfy different spraying demands with multiple spout, and current spray nozzle of dosing device is when switching the orifice, because shelter from the sealing nature between lid and the water spray lid relatively poor, nozzle department can leak and drip, this effect of not only can influencing the medicine of dosing, still can cause medicine waste and environmental pollution.

How to invent a fruit planting drug delivery device to improve these problems becomes a urgent problem for those skilled in the art.

Disclosure of utility model

In order to remedy the above-mentioned shortcomings, the present utility model provides a fruit growing drug delivery device aimed at improving the problems mentioned in the background above.

The utility model is realized in the following way:

The utility model provides a fruit planting drug delivery device, which comprises a drug supply box and a water pump arranged on the drug supply box, wherein a box opening is formed in the drug supply box, a water suction pipe is arranged at one end of the water pump, the other end of the water suction pipe penetrates through the top end of the drug supply box and extends to the interior of the drug supply box, an infusion hose is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the water pump, a spraying assembly is arranged at the end part of the infusion hose far away from the water pump, a control handle is arranged on the spraying assembly, a limiting shell is arranged at the end part of the spraying assembly, a plurality of groups of telescopic devices are fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting shell, a shielding cover is fixedly connected to the output end of the telescopic devices, a fan-shaped groove is formed in the shielding cover in a penetrating manner, a sealing device is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the shielding cover far away from the telescopic devices, and a water spraying cover is movably arranged between the limiting shell and the shielding cover.

Preferably, the telescopic device comprises a mounting sleeve fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the limiting shell and a reset spring, wherein the reset spring is positioned inside the mounting sleeve, the end part of the reset spring is fixedly connected with a telescopic column, and the end part of the telescopic column is fixedly connected with the lower side wall of the shielding cover.

Preferably, the sealing device comprises a sealing ring and a plurality of sealing pistons, wherein the sealing ring and the sealing pistons are fixedly arranged on the side wall of the shielding cover far away from the telescopic device, the sealing pistons are distributed in an annular mode along the edge of the shielding cover, and the sealing ring is located in an annular area surrounded by the sealing pistons.

Preferably, the water spraying cover is uniformly divided into three areas, the water spraying holes are respectively arranged in the three areas, the water spraying holes in the three areas are respectively dense round holes, single round holes and a small number of round holes, and the sector grooves are matched with the outer diameters of the single areas.

Preferably, the water spraying cover and the shielding cover are arranged in a sliding sealing manner between the outer side wall and the limiting shell, the lower side wall of the water spraying cover is provided with a sealing groove, and the sealing groove and the sealing ring are arranged in a mutually matched manner.

Preferably, the water spraying cover is provided with a plurality of limiting holes matched with the sealing piston, and the outer side wall of the water spraying cover is fixedly connected with a deflector rod for controlling the water spraying cover to rotate.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. According to the design, the scene and the demand of various fruit planting and drug delivery are considered, the spraying area and the mode are flexibly adjusted, the demand of different fruit planting can be better met, meanwhile, the sealing reliability and the practicability of the drug delivery device are further enhanced due to the arrangement of the sealing ring, the sealing groove, the limiting hole and the sealing piston, the situation that the nozzle of the existing drug delivery device can leak and drip when the spray hole is switched is avoided, the utilization rate and the using effect of drugs are improved, the sealing piston can play a role in positioning and limiting on one hand, the water spraying hole is convenient to adjust, on the other hand, the sealing piston can be clamped in the limiting hole completely, further sealing treatment can be carried out on the shielding cover and the water spraying cover, the lower side wall of the shielding cover can be tightly abutted by the telescopic device, water flow can not overflow from the connecting position, and the liquid medicine can be further prevented from flowing out of the water spraying hole due to the arrangement of the sealing groove and the sealing ring;

2. When the drug delivery device is used, the sealing piston is manually pressed, the shielding cover can be contracted by extruding the reset spring through the telescopic column, the sealing piston can be separated from the limiting hole, the corresponding water spraying hole can be aligned to the fan-shaped groove by rotating the deflector rod, after adjustment is finished, corresponding sealing can be realized under the combined action of the reset spring and the plurality of sealing pistons, the drug delivery device is convenient, and the situation that liquid medicine overflows from the joint of the water spraying cover and the shielding cover is avoided; through the effect of rotatory water spray lid, can adjust the liquid area that spout department sprayed to realize wide range, concentrate, the effect of spraying placed in the middle, make fruit blade can fully absorb the medicine, avoid the medicine extravagant, also be favorable to reducing staff's work load.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some examples of the present utility model and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a fruit growing and drug delivery device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a spraying assembly of a fruit planting drug delivery device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a spray assembly of a fruit growing and dosing device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of a fruit growing and drug delivery device a according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a split structure inside a limiting housing of a fruit growing drug delivery device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a shielding cover structure of a fruit planting drug delivery device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a water spraying cover of a fruit planting drug delivery device according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a medicine supply box; 101. a water pumping pipe; 2. a water pump; 3. an infusion hose; 4. a spray assembly; 401. a control handle; 402. a limit housing; 5. a water spraying cover; 501. a water spraying hole; 502. a limiting hole; 503. a deflector rod; 6. a shielding cover; 601. a sealing piston; 602. a fan-shaped groove; 7. a seal ring; 701. sealing grooves; 8. a mounting sleeve; 801. a return spring; 802. and (5) a telescopic column.

Detailed Description

For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, based on the embodiments of the utility model, which are apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive faculty, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-4, a fruit planting and drug delivery device comprises a drug supply box 1 and a water pump 2 arranged on the drug supply box 1, wherein a box opening is formed in the drug supply box 1, liquid is conveniently injected into the drug supply box 1 through the box opening, a water suction pipe 101 is arranged at one end of the water pump 2, the other end of the water suction pipe 101 penetrates through the top end of the drug supply box 1 and is arranged in the drug supply box 1 in an extending manner, an infusion hose 3 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the water pump 2, a spraying assembly 4 is arranged at the end part far away from the infusion hose 3 of the water pump 2, a control handle 401 is arranged on the spraying assembly 4 and used for controlling the flow of liquid medicine in the spraying assembly 4, a limiting shell 402 is arranged at the end part of the spraying assembly 4, a plurality of groups of telescopic devices are fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting shell 402, a shielding cover 6 is fixedly connected to the output end of the telescopic devices, a fan-shaped groove 602 is formed in the shielding cover 6 in a penetrating manner, a sealing device is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the shielding cover 6 far away from the telescopic devices, and a water spraying cover 5 is movably arranged between the limiting shell 402 and the shielding cover 6;

It should be noted that: the telescopic device comprises a mounting sleeve 8 and a return spring 801 which are fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the limiting shell 402, the return spring 801 is positioned in the mounting sleeve 8, the end part of the return spring 801 is fixedly connected with a telescopic column 802, the end part of the telescopic column 802 is fixedly connected with the lower side wall of the shielding cover 6, and the telescopic device can enable the shielding cover 6 to tightly abut against the lower side wall of the water spraying cover 5, so that water flow cannot overflow from the connecting part;

Referring to fig. 3-7, the sealing device comprises a sealing ring 7 and a plurality of sealing pistons 601 which are fixedly arranged on the side wall of a shielding cover 6 far away from the telescopic device, the plurality of sealing pistons 601 are distributed in a ring shape along the edge of the shielding cover 6, the sealing ring 7 is positioned in a ring-shaped area surrounded by the plurality of sealing pistons 601, the water spraying cover 5 is uniformly divided into three areas, water spraying holes 501 are respectively arranged in the three areas, the water spraying holes 501 in the three areas are respectively dense round holes, single round holes and a small number of round holes, the liquid area sprayed at the nozzle can be adjusted through the functions of the rotating water spraying cover 5 and the shielding cover 6, the dense round holes can enable the sprayed area to be wider, the single round holes enable the sprayed area to be more concentrated, and the small number of round holes center the sprayed area, so that the size of the sprayed area can be controlled;

Further, the fan-shaped groove 602 is matched with the outer diameter of a single area, so that the spraying area is convenient to control, the water spraying cover 5 is provided with a plurality of limiting holes 502 matched with the sealing piston 601, the sealing piston 601 can play a role in positioning and limiting, so that the water spraying hole 501 is convenient to adjust, on the other hand, the sealing piston 601 can be ensured to be completely clamped in the limiting holes 502, so that the shielding cover 6 and the water spraying cover 5 can be further sealed, the outer side wall of the water spraying cover 5 is fixedly connected with a deflector 503 for controlling the water spraying cover 5 to rotate, when the spraying area needs to be adjusted, the sealing piston 601 can be manually pressed, at the moment, the shielding cover 6 can squeeze the reset spring 801 through the telescopic column 802 to shrink, at the moment, the sealing piston 601 can be separated from the limiting holes 502, at the moment, the water spraying cover 5 can be adjusted to the corresponding area through rotating the deflector 503, after adjustment, the corresponding sealing can be realized under the combined action of the reset spring 801 and the plurality of sealing pistons 601, the convenience is realized, and the overflow condition from the joint of the liquid medicine cover 5 and the shielding cover 6 is avoided;

It should be noted that: the water spray lid 5 and shelter from and cover 6 lateral wall and spacing casing 402 between be sliding seal setting, guaranteed that the liquid medicine can not overflow from the edge, water spray lid 5 lower lateral wall is equipped with seal groove 701, and seal groove 701 and sealing ring 7 are mutually matched setting, and seal groove 701 and sealing ring 7's setting can further prevent that the liquid medicine from flowing out from water hole 501.

The working principle of the fruit planting drug delivery device is as follows: when the drug delivery device is used, the flow speed of liquid in the spraying assembly 4 can be adjusted by adjusting the control handle 401, when fruits to be delivered are more or the blades are dense and large-area to spray the drugs, the sealing piston 601 can be manually pressed, the shielding cover 6 can be contracted by extruding the reset spring 801 through the telescopic column 802, the sealing piston 601 can be separated from the limiting hole 502, the dense round holes can be aligned to the fan-shaped groove 602 by rotating the deflector rod 503, so that the drugs can be sprayed on the fruits in a large-area manner, after adjustment, corresponding sealing can be realized under the combined action of the reset spring 801 and the sealing pistons 601, the drug delivery device is more convenient, and the situation that liquid medicine overflows from the joint of the water spraying cover 5 and the shielding cover 6 is avoided;

When the number of fruits to be dosed is single or the liquid medicine needs to be sprayed to the root system of the fruits, a single round hole or a small number of round holes on the water spraying cover 5 can be aligned to the fan-shaped groove 602 to dose the fruits, so that fruit blades can fully absorb the medicines, medicine waste is avoided, the workload of workers is reduced, and the liquid area sprayed at the nozzle can be adjusted by rotating the water spraying cover 5, so that the spraying effect in a wide range, concentration and centering is realized;

The water spraying cover 5 is provided with a plurality of limiting holes 502 matched with the sealing piston 601, the sealing piston 601 can play a role in positioning and limiting, so that the water spraying hole 501 is convenient to adjust, on the other hand, the sealing piston 601 can be ensured to be completely clamped in the limiting holes 502, further sealing treatment can be carried out on the shielding cover 6 and the water spraying cover 5, the shielding cover 6 can be tightly abutted against the lower side wall of the water spraying cover 5 by the telescopic device, water flow cannot overflow from a connecting position, and the arrangement of the sealing groove 701 and the sealing ring 7 can further prevent liquid medicine from flowing out of the water spraying hole 501;

This design has considered scene and the demand that multiple fruit planting was dosed, through nimble regulation spraying area and the mode, can satisfy the demand that different fruit was planted better, simultaneously, sealing ring 7, seal groove 701, spacing hole 502 and sealing piston 601's setting has also further strengthened the sealed reliability and the practicality of dosing device, has avoided the shower nozzle of current dosing device to appear in the condition that the nozzle department can leak and drip when switching the orifice, has improved the utilization ratio and the result of use of medicine.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

It should be noted that, specific model specifications of the motor need to be determined by selecting a model according to actual specifications of the device, and a specific model selection calculation method adopts the prior art in the field, so detailed description is omitted.

The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model, and various modifications and variations may be made to the present utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a fruit growing dosing device, includes medicine feed case (1) and sets up water pump (2) on medicine feed case (1), a serial communication port, set up the case mouth on medicine feed case (1), drinking-water pipe (101) are installed to the one end of water pump (2), the other end of drinking-water pipe (101) runs through the top of medicine feed case (1) and to medicine feed case (1) inside extension installation, the upper end fixed mounting of water pump (2) has infusion hose (3), keeps away from water pump (2) infusion hose (3)'s tip erection joint has spray subassembly (4), be equipped with control handle (401) on spray subassembly (4), spray subassembly (4) end erection joint has spacing casing (402), spacing casing (402) bottom fixedly connected with multiunit telescoping device, telescoping device's output fixedly connected with shelters cover (6), it is equipped with fan-shaped groove (602) to run through on sheltering from on cover (6) shelter from on the lateral wall of telescoping device shelter from cover (6) fixedly to be equipped with sealing device, shelter from between casing (6) and movable cover (5).

2. The fruit planting drug delivery device according to claim 1, wherein the telescopic device comprises a mounting sleeve (8) fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the limiting shell (402) and a return spring (801), the return spring (801) is located inside the mounting sleeve (8), a telescopic column (802) is fixedly connected with the end part of the return spring (801), and the end part of the telescopic column (802) is fixedly connected with the lower side wall of the shielding cover (6).

3. A fruit-growing drug delivery device according to claim 1, wherein the sealing device comprises a sealing ring (7) and a plurality of sealing pistons (601) which are fixedly arranged on the side wall of the shielding cover (6) far away from the telescopic device, the plurality of sealing pistons (601) are distributed in a ring shape along the edge of the shielding cover (6), and the sealing ring (7) is positioned in a ring-shaped area surrounded by the plurality of sealing pistons (601).

4. A fruit growing and drug delivery device according to claim 3, wherein the water spraying cover (5) is uniformly divided into three areas, water spraying holes (501) are respectively arranged in the three areas, the water spraying holes (501) in the three areas are respectively dense round holes, single round holes and a small number of round holes, and the sector-shaped grooves (602) are matched with the outer diameter of the single area.

5. The fruit growing drug delivery device according to claim 4, wherein sliding sealing is arranged between the outer side walls of the water spraying cover (5) and the shielding cover (6) and the limiting shell (402), a sealing groove (701) is arranged on the lower side wall of the water spraying cover (5), and the sealing groove (701) and the sealing ring (7) are arranged in a mutually matched mode.

6. The fruit growing drug delivery device according to claim 5, wherein the water spraying cover (5) is provided with a plurality of limiting holes (502) matched with the sealing piston (601), and the outer side wall of the water spraying cover (5) is fixedly connected with a deflector rod (503) for controlling the water spraying cover (5) to rotate.