CN220935818U

CN220935818U - Orchid planting and cultivating device

Info

Publication number: CN220935818U
Application number: CN202322417656.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 潘正伟; 温健鑫
Original assignee: Dali Vocational And Technical College Of Agriculture And Forestry
Current assignee: Dali Vocational And Technical College Of Agriculture And Forestry
Priority date: 2023-09-06
Filing date: 2023-09-06
Publication date: 2024-05-14
Anticipated expiration: 2033-09-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses an orchid planting and cultivating device, which comprises a cultivating box, wherein an inner frame is arranged in the cultivating box, a supporting frame is arranged on the inner frame, semicircular rods are arranged on the supporting frame, sliding sleeves are sleeved on the surfaces of the semicircular rods in a sliding mode, transverse rods are arranged between the sliding sleeves, fixed blocks are symmetrically arranged on the supporting frame, the fixed blocks are connected with a rotating shaft in a rotating mode, connecting rods are arranged on the rotating shaft, the connecting rods are fixed with the sliding sleeves, sun-shading cloth is arranged on the outer sides of the semicircular rods, the sun-shading cloth is connected with the transverse rods and the connecting rods, the other ends of the sun-shading cloth are fixed on the supporting frame, movable holes are formed in the surfaces of the supporting frame, fixing rods are arranged in the movable holes, clamping blocks are rotatably connected with side walls of the clamping blocks, the torsion springs are fixedly connected with the inner side walls of the movable holes, the sun-shading cloth is supported through the semicircular rods, and the unfolding and folding of the sun-shading cloth can be controlled through the sliding sleeves, the transverse rods and the connecting rods, and the sun-shading protection of orchids can be achieved.

Description

Orchid planting and cultivating device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of orchid planting, in particular to an orchid planting and cultivating device.

Background

Orchid planting can be divided into yard planting and field large-area planting, orchid belongs to negative plants, sun damage can occur when illumination is too strong, and shading is needed when illumination is too strong.

At present, when planting orchids in courtyards or households indoors, most of planting devices which can help personnel to flexibly shade the orchids are lacking.

Therefore, it is necessary to design an orchid planting and cultivating device which has high practicability and can shade orchid.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to provide an orchid planting and cultivating device for solving the problems in the background technology.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a cultivation device is planted to orchid, includes cultivates the box, the inside wall sliding connection who cultivates the box is used for placing the inside casing of earth, the up end fixedly connected with braced frame of inside casing, the upper surface symmetry fixedly connected with semicircular rod of braced frame, semicircular rod's surface has all slidingly sleeved the sliding sleeve, common fixedly connected with horizontal pole between the surface of sliding sleeve, the upper surface symmetry fixedly connected with fixed block of braced frame, the lateral wall of fixed block rotates jointly and is connected with the pivot, the one end of pivot surface symmetry fixedly connected with connecting rod, the other end of connecting rod all with sliding sleeve fixed connection, semicircular rod's outside is equipped with the sun-shading cloth that is used for the orchid sunshade, the one end and the other end fixed connection of sun-shading cloth are at the upper surface of braced frame, the surface of braced frame runs through and is equipped with the movable hole, the inside wall fixedly connected with dead lever of movable hole, the surface rotation of dead lever is connected with fixture block, the one end of the lateral wall symmetry fixedly connected with torsional spring of fixture block, the other end and the inside wall fixedly connected with of movable hole of torsional spring.

According to the technical scheme, the bottom surface of the inner frame is provided with a plurality of water leakage holes in a penetrating mode.

According to the technical scheme, the upper surface symmetry fixedly connected with slide bar of carriage, the surface of slide bar has all been slided and has been cup jointed the sliding plate, the surface of sliding plate all runs through threaded connection and has the threaded rod, the lower extreme of threaded rod all rotates to be connected on the carriage, the lateral wall of sliding plate all is connected with the sliding block, the lateral wall of sliding block all is equipped with the arc and presss from both sides the groove.

According to the technical scheme, the lateral wall of sliding plate all is equipped with the slide hole, just the equal sliding connection of sliding block is in the slide hole, the equal sliding connection in surface of sliding plate has the gag lever post, the surface of sliding block all runs through and is equipped with the spacing hole, just the equal sliding connection of gag lever post is in the spacing hole, the equal fixedly connected with control block of upper surface of gag lever post, all common fixedly connected with reset spring between control block and the sliding plate.

According to the technical scheme, the upper end faces of the threaded rods are fixedly connected with the jacking blocks.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: according to the utility model, the cultivating box is arranged, the inner frame can be taken out from the cultivating box, soil in the inner frame can be used for planting orchids, the supporting frame can prevent the inner frame from falling into the cultivating box, the semicircular rods are arranged on two sides of the supporting frame, the two sliding sleeves are connected by the transverse rods, the rotating shaft rotates between the two fixed blocks, the rotating shaft and the sliding sleeves are connected by the connecting rods, the semicircular rods, the sliding sleeves, the transverse rods and the connecting rods jointly form a frame covered above the supporting frame, the function of supporting the sunshade cloth can be achieved, when a worker controls the sliding sleeves to slide on the semicircular rods, the sunshade cloth can be unfolded, so that the function of shielding sunlight is achieved, after the sunshade cloth is completely unfolded, the transverse rods extrude the upper ends of the clamping blocks to one side, the clamping blocks rotate in the movable holes, after the clamping blocks are reset by the torsional springs, the clamping blocks can clamp the transverse rods, the state of the sunshade cloth is fixed, the sunshade cloth is supported by the semicircular rods, and the unfolding and folding of the sunshade cloth can be controlled by the sliding sleeves, and the transverse rods and the connecting rods.

The water leakage holes can enable water in the inner frame to leak into the cultivation box, so that excessive moisture in soil is prevented, and orchid cultivation is prevented from being influenced.

The slide bar that adopts can play spacing effect to the sliding plate, when the threaded rod rotates, can make the sliding plate vertically slide to make sliding block elevating movement, the arc presss from both sides the groove and can spacing and fix the orchid, prevents that the orchid from lodging at the cultivation in-process.

When the adopted sliding block slides in the sliding hole, the arc-shaped clamping grooves can limit orchids with different sizes, and the position of the sliding block can be limited by inserting the limiting rod into the limiting hole.

The ejector block that adopts can make things convenient for the rotation of staff control threaded rod, also can play spacing effect to the sliding plate.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the front view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the inner frame structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic left-hand structural view of the slide plate of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view at A in FIG. 1;

In the figure: 1-cultivation box, 2-inside casing, 3-braced frame, 4-semicircular pole, 5-sliding sleeve, 6-horizontal pole, 7-fixed block, 8-pivot, 9-connecting rod, 10-sun-shading cloth, 11-movable hole, 12-fixed rod, 13-fixture block, 14-torsional spring, 15-weeping hole, 16-slide bar, 17-sliding plate, 18-threaded rod, 19-sliding block, 20-arc clamp groove, 21-sliding hole, 22-gag lever post, 23-gag lever post, 24-control block, 25-reset spring, 26-kicking block.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a orchid is planted and cultivates device, includes cultivates box 1, cultivate the inside wall sliding connection of box 1 and be used for placing the inside casing 2 of earth, the up end fixedly connected with braced frame 3 of inside casing 2, braced frame 3's upper surface symmetry fixedly connected with semicircular rod 4, semicircular rod 4's surface all sliding sleeve has sliding sleeve 5, jointly fixedly connected with horizontal pole 6 between sliding sleeve 5's the surface, braced frame 3's upper surface symmetry fixedly connected with fixed block 7, fixed block 7's lateral wall joint rotation has pivot 8, pivot 8 surface symmetry fixedly connected with connecting rod 9's one end, semicircular rod 4, sliding sleeve 5, horizontal pole 6 and connecting rod 9 jointly constitute a frame of cover in braced frame 3 top, can play the effect of supporting to sun-shading cloth 10, the other end of connecting rod 9 all with 5 fixed connection, semicircular rod 4's outside is equipped with and is used for giving orchid's sliding sleeve 10, sun-shading cloth 10's one end and horizontal pole 6 and connecting rod 9 fixed connection, sun-shading cloth 10's the other end fixed connection is at braced frame 3's upper surface symmetry fixed block 7, the rotation is equipped with torsional spring 13 at the side of 13, and is equipped with the fixed block 13 to the jack 13 is realized at the fixed surface of the jack 13, and is stretched out the jack 13 to the jack 13 in the jack 13, and is realized at the jack 13, the jack 13 is stretched out to the jack 13 in the face of jack 13, and is stretched out to the jack 13 to the face, and is fixed to the jack 13 in the jack 13, thereby fix the state of sun-shading cloth 10, the other end of torsional spring 14 all with the inside wall fixed connection of movable hole 11, support sun-shading cloth 10 through semi-circular pole 4, can control the expansion and folding of sun-shading cloth 10 through sliding sleeve 5, horizontal pole 6 and connecting rod 9 to realize the sunshade protection to orchid.

Specifically, the bottom surface of the inner frame 2 is provided with a plurality of water leakage holes 15.

The adopted water leakage holes 15 can lead water in the inner frame 2 to leak into the cultivation box 1, thereby preventing too much moisture in soil from influencing the cultivation of orchid.

Specifically, the upper surface symmetry fixedly connected with slide bar 16 of carriage 3, the surface of slide bar 16 has all been slided and has been cup jointed sliding plate 17, the surface of sliding plate 17 has all run through threaded connection to have threaded rod 18, the lower extreme of threaded rod 18 all rotates to be connected on carriage 3, the lateral wall of sliding plate 17 all is connected with slider 19, the lateral wall of slider 19 all is equipped with arc clamping groove 20.

The sliding rod 16 can play a limiting role on the sliding plate 17, when the threaded rod 18 rotates, the sliding plate 17 can slide vertically, so that the sliding block 19 moves up and down, and the arc-shaped clamping groove 20 can limit and fix orchids and prevent the orchids from lodging in the cultivation process.

Specifically, the lateral wall of the sliding plate 17 is provided with a sliding hole 21, the sliding block 19 is slidably connected in the sliding hole 21, the surface of the sliding plate 17 is slidably connected with a limiting rod 22, the surface of the sliding block 19 is provided with a limiting hole 23 in a penetrating manner, the limiting rod 22 is slidably connected in the limiting hole 23, the upper surface of the limiting rod 22 is fixedly connected with a control block 24, and a return spring 25 is fixedly connected between the control block 24 and the sliding plate 17.

When the adopted sliding block 19 slides in the sliding hole 21, the arc-shaped clamping groove 20 can limit orchids with different sizes, and the position of the sliding block 19 can be limited by inserting the limiting rod 22 into the limiting hole 23.

Specifically, the top end surfaces of the threaded rods 18 are fixedly connected with top blocks 26.

The adopted jacking block 26 can facilitate the staff to control the rotation of the threaded rod 18, and can also play a limiting role on the sliding plate 17.

Working principle: when the utility model is used, the inner frame 2 is placed in the cultivating box 1, when the water in the soil placed in the inner frame 2 is large, the redundant water can flow into the cultivating box 1 from the water leakage holes 15, when the orchid needs to be shaded, the cross rod 6 is pulled to enable the sliding sleeve 5 to slide on the semicircular rod 4, so that the sun-shading cloth 10 is driven to be unfolded, when the cross rod 6 moves below the clamping block 13, the clamping block 13 clamps the cross rod 6, at the moment, the sun-shading cloth 10 is completely unfolded, the sun-shading effect is achieved on the orchid, when the growth of the orchid needs to be limited, the jacking block 26 is rotated to enable the sliding plate 17 to be lifted, and the position of the arc-shaped clamping groove 20 is regulated through the limiting rod 22 and the limiting hole 23, so that the orchid is limited.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a planting cultivation device is planted to orchid, includes cultivates box (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a solar energy cultivating box, including cultivation box (1), inside wall sliding connection, inside frame (2) that are used for placing earth, up end fixedly connected with braced frame (3) of inside frame (2), the upper surface symmetry fixedly connected with semicircular rod (4) of braced frame (3), sliding sleeve (5) have all been cup jointed to the surface of semicircular rod (4), common fixedly connected with horizontal pole (6) between the surface of sliding sleeve (5), the upper surface symmetry fixedly connected with fixed block (7) of braced frame (3), the lateral wall of fixed block (7) rotates jointly and is connected with pivot (8), the one end of pivot (8) surface symmetry fixedly connected with connecting rod (9), the other end of connecting rod (9) all is fixedly connected with sliding sleeve (5), the outside of semicircular rod (4) is equipped with sun-shading cloth (10) that are used for giving orchid sun-shading, the one end and horizontal pole (6) and connecting rod (9) of sun-shading cloth (10) are fixedly connected with each other at the upper surface of braced frame (3), braced frame (3) are equipped with fixed connection hole (12) movable connection, inside wall (12) are fixed connection fixed surface (12), one end of a torsion spring (14) is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the side wall of the clamping block (13), and the other end of the torsion spring (14) is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the movable hole (11).

2. An orchid planting and cultivating device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom surface of the inner frame (2) is provided with a plurality of water leakage holes (15) in a penetrating way.

3. An orchid planting and cultivating device according to claim 2, wherein: the upper surface symmetry fixedly connected with slide bar (16) of carriage (3), slide bar (16) surface all slides and has cup jointed sliding plate (17), threaded connection has threaded rod (18) all run through on sliding plate (17) surface, the lower extreme of threaded rod (18) all rotates to be connected on carriage (3), sliding plate (17) lateral wall all is connected with sliding block (19), sliding block (19) lateral wall all is equipped with arc clamping groove (20).

4. An orchid planting and cultivating device according to claim 3, wherein: the lateral wall of sliding plate (17) all is equipped with slide hole (21), just equal sliding connection of sliding block (19) is in slide hole (21), the equal sliding connection in surface of sliding plate (17) has gag lever post (22), the surface of sliding block (19) all runs through and is equipped with spacing hole (23), just equal sliding connection of gag lever post (22) is in spacing hole (23), the equal fixedly connected with control block (24) of upper surface of gag lever post (22), all fixedly connected with reset spring (25) jointly between control block (24) and sliding plate (17).

5. An orchid planting and cultivating device according to claim 4, wherein: the upper end faces of the threaded rods (18) are fixedly connected with jacking blocks (26).