CN220930617U - Soil property collection system of homeland resource - Google Patents
Soil property collection system of homeland resource Download PDFInfo
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- CN220930617U CN220930617U CN202322532617.5U CN202322532617U CN220930617U CN 220930617 U CN220930617 U CN 220930617U CN 202322532617 U CN202322532617 U CN 202322532617U CN 220930617 U CN220930617 U CN 220930617U
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 127
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a homeland resource soil property acquisition device, which comprises a supporting device, a power mechanism, a fixing mechanism and an acquisition mechanism, wherein the fixing mechanism is connected with a first transmission mechanism, the acquisition mechanism is connected with a second transmission mechanism, the first transmission mechanism and the second transmission mechanism are matched with the power mechanism, the first transmission mechanism drives the fixing mechanism to move up and down, and the second transmission mechanism drives the acquisition mechanism to move up and down; the power mechanism comprises a power motor, a power shaft arranged at the output end of the power motor and a power gear arranged on the power shaft; this homeland resource soil property collection system, when power gear upwards moved to link to each other with first stop gear, first drive mechanism drove fixed establishment operation to make the screw thread inserted bar to insert stable integral device in the soil, need not the manual work to screw thread inserted bar application of force, labour saving and time saving.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of soil property collection, and particularly relates to a device for collecting soil property of national soil resources.
Background
Soil quality refers to the structure and properties of soil, and also refers to the quality and structure of soil properties. Soil is a food source for humans. So the soil monitoring is very important, and the soil directly influences human health, consequently, for better understanding the characteristic of soil property, need carry out sample analysis to different soil properties, chinese patent publication No. CN213336887U discloses a domestic soil resource soil property collection system, including support and collection structure, one side fixedly connected with guard box at support top, the top of guard box inner wall is provided with first motor, the top rotation of support is connected with the threaded rod, the surface of threaded rod is provided with the sliding block, one side fixedly connected with supporting box of sliding block, the top of supporting box inner wall is provided with the second motor. According to the utility model, the device is fixed on the ground surface through the fixing screw and the anti-slip pad, so that the stability of the device is effectively improved, the sliding block is respectively driven to move downwards and the soil drilling rod is driven to rotate by starting the first motor and the second motor, the device is convenient to enter the ground, human resources are effectively saved, the sampling shovel is driven to extend out of the sampling box to collect soil by starting the hydraulic rod, the connecting plate is driven to descend by starting the automatic telescopic rod, and then the baffle is driven to descend to the bottom of the inner wall of the sampling box by the connecting plate, so that the integrity of the sampled soil is ensured.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to: the utility model provides a homeland resource soil property collection system to do not have better consideration device fixed problem among the solution prior art before gathering the soil property, the operation setting of fixing the device in the earth's surface through fixed screw and slipmat needs the manual work to exert great power just can insert the fixed screw underground, the problem that wastes time and energy.
The utility model provides a homeland resource soil property collection system, includes strutting arrangement, strutting arrangement includes diaphragm, two mullions and two extension boards, two the mullions symmetry is connected the both ends of diaphragm, the mullion not with the one end that the diaphragm links to each other with extension board fixed connection, extension board with the diaphragm all with the mullion is mutually perpendicular, still include the locating power unit on the diaphragm be equipped with fixed establishment on the extension board, fixed establishment links to each other with first drive mechanism be equipped with collection mechanism on the mullion, collection mechanism links to each other with second drive mechanism, first drive mechanism with second drive mechanism cooperates with power unit, first drive mechanism drives fixed establishment reciprocates, second drive mechanism drives collection mechanism reciprocates;
The power mechanism comprises a power motor, a power shaft arranged at the output end of the power motor and a power gear arranged on the power shaft, wherein the power gear is in sliding connection with the power shaft through a sliding piece, two limiting mechanisms are arranged along the length direction of the power shaft, the limiting mechanism close to the position of the first transmission mechanism is a first limiting mechanism, the limiting mechanism close to the position of the second transmission mechanism is a second limiting mechanism, when the power gear slides to be connected with the first limiting mechanism, the first transmission mechanism operates, and when the power gear slides to be connected with the second limiting mechanism, the second transmission mechanism operates.
In a further embodiment, the sliding piece comprises a first sliding block arranged on the inner ring surface of the power gear, the first sliding block slides up and down in a first sliding groove, and the first sliding groove is formed on the surface of the power shaft;
The first limiting mechanism and the second limiting mechanism comprise limiting plates fixed on the power shaft, limiting grooves for the limiting blocks to be clamped in a matched mode are formed in the limiting plates, and the limiting blocks are arranged on the upper surface and the lower surface of the power gear.
In a further embodiment, the first transmission mechanism comprises a central gear, the central gear is in sliding connection with the transverse plate through a connecting piece, the first gears are meshed with two sides of the outer part of the central gear, the first gears are fixed on a transmission shaft, the transmission shaft is rotatably installed in the vertical frame, and the transmission shaft is connected with the fixing mechanism through a transmission belt;
The central gear is concentric with the power shaft, the inner side of the central gear is connected with the power gear in a meshed mode, and the first limiting mechanism is located above the central gear.
In a further embodiment, the fixing mechanism comprises a threaded sleeve and a threaded insert rod, wherein the threaded sleeve is rotatably installed on the support plate, and the threaded insert rod is in threaded fit connection in the threaded sleeve;
The threaded sleeve is connected with the transmission shaft through the transmission belt; the threaded inserted bar can be driven to move up and down by the rotating threaded sleeve.
In a further embodiment, the connecting piece comprises a vertical rod with one end fixed on the central gear, the other end of the vertical rod is connected with a second sliding block, the second sliding block slides in a second sliding groove, and the second sliding groove is annularly arranged on the transverse plate;
the circle center of the second chute is the same as that of the power shaft; the stable rotation of the sun gear can be ensured.
In a further embodiment, the second transmission mechanism comprises a second gear meshed with the power gear, the second gear is fixed on the screw rod, the screw rod is rotatably connected with the wall surface of the mullion, and the collection mechanism is connected with the screw rod.
In a further embodiment, the collection mechanism comprises a transverse platform, a threaded hole matched with the screw rod is formed in the transverse platform, and the transverse platform moves up and down on the screw rod through the threaded hole;
The horizontal bench is provided with an acquisition motor, the output end of the acquisition motor is connected with a soil drilling rod, and a soil storage through hole is formed in the soil drilling rod.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: through setting up power unit, power unit is including the power gear that can reciprocate, when power gear upwards moves to link to each other with first stop gear, first drive mechanism drives fixed establishment operation, thereby make the screw thread inserted bar can insert stable integral device in the soil, need not the manual work to screw thread inserted bar application of force, labour saving and time saving, and fixed establishment is equipped with two at least, so two screw thread inserted bars can move simultaneously, efficiency has obtained further improvement, after the device is fixed, again with power gear move to link to each other with second stop gear, power gear then can drive collection mechanism reciprocates and accomplish the operation of getting soil, the practicality is better.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the front cross-sectional structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 1 a according to the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 1B according to the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a power gear connection second transmission mechanism of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is a schematic top view of the power gear connection first transmission mechanism of the present utility model.
The reference numerals are: the support device 1, the cross plate 11, the mullion 12, the support plate 13, the power mechanism 2, the power shaft 21, the power gear 22, the sliding piece 221, the first limiting mechanism 23, the second limiting mechanism 24, the fixing mechanism 3, the threaded inserted rod 31, the threaded sleeve 32, the collecting mechanism 4, the cross table 41, the threaded hole 42, the collecting motor 43, the earth drilling rod 43, the earth storage through hole 44, the second transmission mechanism 5, the second gear 51, the screw rod 52, the first transmission mechanism 6, the central gear 61, the vertical rod 611, the second sliding block 612, the first gear 62, the transmission shaft 63 and the transmission belt 64.
Detailed Description
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the present utility model. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art that the utility model may be practiced without one or more of these details. In other instances, well-known features have not been described in detail in order to avoid obscuring the utility model.
The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the utility model discloses a homeland resource soil property collection device, which comprises a support device 1, wherein the support device 1 comprises a transverse plate 11, two vertical frames 12 and two support plates 13, the two vertical frames 12 are symmetrically connected to two ends of the transverse plate 11, one end of each vertical frame 12, which is not connected with the transverse plate 11, is fixedly connected with the corresponding support plate 13, the support plates 13 and the transverse plate 11 are perpendicular to the vertical frames 12, the device further comprises a power mechanism 2 arranged on the transverse plate 11, a fixing mechanism 3 is arranged on the support plates 13, the fixing mechanism 3 is connected with a first transmission mechanism 6, a collection mechanism 4 is arranged on the vertical frames 12, the collection mechanism 4 is connected with a second transmission mechanism 5, the first transmission mechanism 6 and the second transmission mechanism 5 are matched with the power mechanism 2, the first transmission mechanism 6 drives the fixing mechanism 3 to move up and down to be inserted into soil or move out of the soil, and the second transmission mechanism 5 drives the collection mechanism 4 to move up and down; the power mechanism 2 comprises a power motor, a power shaft 21 arranged at the output end of the power motor and a power gear 22 arranged on the power shaft 21, wherein the power gear 22 is in sliding connection with the power shaft 21 through a sliding piece 221, two limiting mechanisms are arranged along the length direction of the power shaft 21, the limiting mechanism close to the position of the first transmission mechanism 6 is a first limiting mechanism 23, the other limiting mechanism close to the position of the second transmission mechanism 5 is a second limiting mechanism 24, when the power gear 22 slides to be connected with the first limiting mechanism 23, the first transmission mechanism 6 operates, and when the power gear 22 slides to be connected with the second limiting mechanism 24, the second transmission mechanism 5 operates.
The sliding part 221 comprises a first sliding block installed on the inner ring surface of the power gear 22, the first sliding block slides up and down in a first sliding groove, and the first sliding groove is formed on the surface of the power shaft 21; the first limiting mechanism 23 and the second limiting mechanism 24 each comprise a limiting plate fixed on the power shaft 21, limiting grooves for the limiting blocks to be clamped in a matched mode are formed in the limiting plates, the limiting blocks are arranged on the upper surface and the lower surface of the power gear 22, when the power gear 22 moves upwards to be close to the limiting plates of the first limiting mechanism 23, the limiting blocks located on the upper surface of the power gear 22 are inserted into the limiting grooves of the limiting plates of the first limiting mechanism 23, and when the power gear 22 moves downwards to be close to the limiting plates of the second limiting mechanism 24, the limiting blocks located on the lower surface of the power gear 22 are inserted into the limiting grooves of the limiting plates of the second limiting mechanism 24, so that the position of the power gear 22 on the power shaft 21 is limited, and when the power shaft 21 rotates, the power gear 22 rotates along with the limiting grooves.
The first transmission mechanism 6 comprises a central gear 61, the central gear 61 is in sliding connection with the transverse plate 11 through a connecting piece, first gears 62 are meshed with two sides of the outer part of the central gear 61, the first gears 62 are fixed on a transmission shaft 63, the transmission shaft 63 is rotatably installed in the mullion 12, and the transmission shaft 63 is connected with the fixing mechanism 3 through a transmission belt 64; the central gear 61 is concentric with the power shaft 21, the inner side of the central gear 61 is engaged with the power gear 22, the first limiting mechanism 23 is located above the central gear 61, when the power gear 22 is slid to be connected with the first limiting mechanism 23, the power gear 22 is engaged with the inner side of the central gear 61, so that when the power gear 22 rotates, the central gear 61 rotates along with the central gear, and the first gear 62 and the transmission shaft 63 are driven to rotate.
The fixing mechanism 3 comprises a threaded sleeve 32 and a threaded inserted rod 31, the threaded sleeve 32 is rotatably arranged on the support plate 13, and the threaded inserted rod 31 is in threaded fit connection with the threaded sleeve 32; the threaded sleeve 32 is connected with the transmission shaft 63 through the transmission belt 64, and when the transmission shaft 63 rotates to drive the threaded sleeve 32 to rotate through the transmission belt 64, the threaded inserted rod 31 moves up and down, and then is inserted into the soil or lifted out of the soil, and a slip-preventing protrusion is arranged on one surface of the support plate 13, which is contacted with the surface of the soil.
The connecting piece comprises a vertical rod 611 with one end fixed on the central gear 61, the other end of the vertical rod 611 is connected with a second sliding block 612, the second sliding block 612 slides in a second sliding groove, and the second sliding groove is annularly arranged on the transverse plate 11; the second sliding groove is the same as the center of the power shaft 21, when the central gear 61 rotates, the vertical rod 611 moves along with the center of the second sliding groove, and the second sliding block 612 slides in the annular second sliding groove, so that the stability of the central gear 61 is ensured.
The second transmission mechanism 5 comprises a second gear 51 meshed with the power gear 22, the second gear 51 is fixed on the screw rod 52, the screw rod 52 is rotatably connected with the wall surface of the mullion 12, and the collecting mechanism 4 is connected with the screw rod 52.
The collecting mechanism 4 comprises a transverse table 41, a threaded hole 42 matched with the screw rod 52 is formed in the transverse table 41, and the transverse table 41 moves up and down on the screw rod 52 through the threaded hole 42; the transverse table 41 is provided with an acquisition motor 43, the output end of the acquisition motor 43 is connected with a soil drilling rod 43, the soil drilling rod 43 is provided with a soil storage through hole 44, when the power gear 22 is moved to be connected with the second limiting mechanism 24, the power gear 22 is separated from the central gear 61 and meshed with the second gear 51, and the second gear 51 rotates to drive the screw rod 52 to rotate along with the rotation of the power gear 22, so that the transverse table 41 moves up and down, and the soil drilling rod 43 moves up and down conveniently to drill soil and take soil.
The implementation principle of the utility model is as follows: the device is moved to a collection place, the power gear 22 is firstly moved to be connected with the first limiting mechanism 23, the power motor is started, the transmission shaft 63 is rotated, the threaded inserted link 31 is driven to be inserted into the underground positioning device, the power motor is closed, the power gear 22 is moved to be connected with the second limiting mechanism 24, the power gear 22 at the moment is also meshed with the second gear 51, the power motor and the collection motor 43 are started, the soil drilling rod 43 can move downwards in the rotating process, and the soil drilling and taking operation is completed.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
The preferred embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present utility model is not limited to the specific details of the above embodiments, and various equivalent changes can be made to the technical solutions of the present utility model within the scope of the technical concept of the present utility model, and these equivalent changes all fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a homeland resource soil property collection system, includes strutting arrangement, strutting arrangement includes diaphragm, two mullions and two extension boards, two the mullion symmetrical connection is in the both ends of diaphragm, the mullion not with the one end that the diaphragm links to each other with extension board fixed connection, the extension board with the diaphragm all with the mullion is mutually perpendicular, its characterized in that: the device comprises a transverse plate, a support plate, a first transmission mechanism, a second transmission mechanism, a power mechanism, a fixing mechanism, a vertical frame and a collection mechanism, wherein the transverse plate is provided with the fixing mechanism;
The power mechanism comprises a power motor, a power shaft arranged at the output end of the power motor and a power gear arranged on the power shaft, wherein the power gear is in sliding connection with the power shaft through a sliding piece, two limiting mechanisms are arranged along the length direction of the power shaft, the limiting mechanism close to the position of the first transmission mechanism is a first limiting mechanism, the limiting mechanism close to the position of the second transmission mechanism is a second limiting mechanism, when the power gear slides to be connected with the first limiting mechanism, the first transmission mechanism operates, and when the power gear slides to be connected with the second limiting mechanism, the second transmission mechanism operates.
2. The homeland resource soil property collection device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sliding piece comprises a first sliding block arranged on the inner ring surface of the power gear, the first sliding block slides up and down in a first sliding groove, and the first sliding groove is formed in the surface of the power shaft;
The first limiting mechanism and the second limiting mechanism comprise limiting plates fixed on the power shaft, limiting grooves for the limiting blocks to be matched and clamped in are formed in the limiting plates, and the limiting blocks are arranged on the upper surface and the lower surface of the power gear.
3. The homeland resource soil property collection device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first transmission mechanism comprises a central gear which is in sliding connection with the transverse plate through a connecting piece, the two sides of the outer part of the central gear are meshed with first gears, the first gears are fixed on a transmission shaft, the transmission shaft is rotatably installed in the vertical frame, and the transmission shaft is connected with the fixing mechanism through a transmission belt;
The central gear is concentric with the power shaft, the inner side of the central gear is connected with the power gear in a meshed mode, and the first limiting mechanism is located above the central gear.
4. A homeland resource soil property collection device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the fixing mechanism comprises a threaded sleeve and a threaded inserted rod, the threaded sleeve is rotatably arranged on the support plate, and the threaded inserted rod is in threaded fit connection with the threaded sleeve;
The threaded sleeve is connected with the transmission shaft through the transmission belt.
5. A homeland resource soil property collection device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the connecting piece comprises a vertical rod with one end fixed on the central gear, the other end of the vertical rod is connected with a second sliding block, the second sliding block slides in a second sliding groove, and the second sliding groove is annularly arranged on the transverse plate;
The center of the second chute is the same as that of the power shaft.
6. The homeland resource soil property collection device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the second transmission mechanism comprises a second gear meshed with the power gear, the second gear is fixed on a screw rod, the screw rod is rotationally connected with the wall surface of the vertical frame, and the acquisition mechanism is connected with the screw rod.
7. The homeland resource soil property collection device as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the collecting mechanism comprises a transverse table, a threaded hole matched with the screw rod is formed in the transverse table, and the transverse table moves up and down on the screw rod through the threaded hole;
The horizontal bench is provided with an acquisition motor, the output end of the acquisition motor is connected with a soil drilling rod, and a soil storage through hole is formed in the soil drilling rod.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322532617.5U CN220930617U (en) | 2023-09-18 | 2023-09-18 | Soil property collection system of homeland resource |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322532617.5U CN220930617U (en) | 2023-09-18 | 2023-09-18 | Soil property collection system of homeland resource |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220930617U true CN220930617U (en) | 2024-05-10 |
Family
ID=90939729
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322532617.5U Active CN220930617U (en) | 2023-09-18 | 2023-09-18 | Soil property collection system of homeland resource |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220930617U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-09-18 CN CN202322532617.5U patent/CN220930617U/en active Active
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