CN212658469U - Combined type soil collector - Google Patents
Combined type soil collector Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212658469U CN212658469U CN202021267636.XU CN202021267636U CN212658469U CN 212658469 U CN212658469 U CN 212658469U CN 202021267636 U CN202021267636 U CN 202021267636U CN 212658469 U CN212658469 U CN 212658469U
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- Prior art keywords
- soil
- pipe
- drill bit
- drill pipe
- transverse plate
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 238000005527 soil sampling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003900 soil pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a combined type soil collector, including the fixed stay frame, the rotary drive structure is installed to the fixed stay frame upper end, and the structural soil collection structure of installing of rotary drive. When carrying out soil collection, fix the position ring to the position that needs gathered soil, rotate the crank among the rotary drive structure, can bore into the soil of the different degree of depth with the soil sampling drill bit assembly of external screw thread drill pipe lower extreme through rotating the crank, when the external screw thread drill pipe bores into the degree of depth of needs, press down and press the plectane, the depression bar is with soil sampling drill bit assembly extrusion from the external screw thread drill pipe, soil enters into the soil sampling pipe by advancing the soil groove in, the plectane is pressed in the release of hand, soil sampling drill bit assembly resets, with soil sampling drill bit assembly from the depression bar top-spinning, pour out soil, and convenient operation, and is swift.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the environmental monitoring field especially relates to a combined type soil collector.
Background
At present, in the geological investigation in China, the monitoring and forecasting research on the soil in each region can grasp the component change of the soil in each region in time, and the method has positive and important effects on preventing the soil pollution in time and protecting the soil resources. The collection and the soil detection of soil sample carry out the basic stage of soil environment problem research, and traditional soil collection mode carries out soil collection for the manual work is holding the shovel, and shovel simple structure when gathering the soil of the different degree of depth, need dig the soil on surface and remove just can gather, and the operation is wasted time and energy.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to overcome the above problem that prior art exists, provide a combined type soil collector, can directly accurately gather the soil of the different degree of depth, need not to dig out surface soil, convenient operation, swift.
For realizing above-mentioned technical purpose, reach above-mentioned technological effect, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes:
a combined type soil collector comprises a fixed support frame, wherein a rotary driving structure is mounted at the upper end of the fixed support frame, and a soil collecting structure is mounted on the rotary driving structure;
the fixed bolster is equipped with the installation riser including installation diaphragm, installation diaphragm lower extreme rear side perpendicularly, and the vertical connecting hole that runs through of installation diaphragm center department is equipped with, and installation diaphragm left and right sides symmetry is equipped with the connecting plate, and the connecting plate lower extreme vertical fixation has the support pole setting, supports the pole setting lower extreme and is connected with the location ring, and location ring left and right sides symmetry is equipped with the backup pad.
The rotary driving structure comprises an internal thread pipe, the upper end of the internal thread pipe penetrates through the connecting hole in a sliding mode and extends into the upside of the inverted installation transverse plate, the outer wall of the internal thread pipe, which is located below the installation transverse plate, is connected with a first bevel gear, the rear side of the first bevel gear is connected with a second bevel gear in a meshing mode, the center of the second bevel gear is horizontally connected with a rotary transverse shaft, and the rear end of the rotary transverse shaft penetrates through the installation vertical plate;
the soil collection structure comprises an external thread drill pipe, the outer wall of the external thread drill pipe is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the internal thread drill pipe, the upper end of the external thread drill pipe is connected with a pressing structure, the lower end of the external thread drill pipe is connected with a soil collection drill bit assembly in a sliding mode, the upper end of the outer wall of the external thread drill pipe is provided with a connecting round edge, guide vertical rods are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the lower end of the connecting round edge, and;
the pressing structure comprises a pressing circular plate, a pressing rod is arranged at the center of the lower end of the pressing circular plate, the lower end of the pressing rod penetrates through the external thread drill pipe to be fixedly connected with the soil-mining drill bit assembly, a return spring is fixed at the edge of the lower end of the pressing circular plate, and the lower end of the return spring is fixedly connected with the connecting circular edge;
the soil sampling drill bit assembly comprises a drill bit, the edge of the upper end of the drill bit is connected with the lower end of the external thread drill pipe in a sliding mode, a soil sampling pipe is arranged at the upper end of the drill bit, soil inlet grooves are evenly distributed in the outer wall of the soil sampling pipe along the circumferential direction, an internal thread connecting short pipe is arranged at the upper end of the soil sampling pipe, and the lower end of the pressure rod is in threaded connection with the internal thread connecting.
Furthermore, the outer wall of the internal thread pipe above the installation transverse plate is provided with a limit stop ring.
Furthermore, the lower end of the guide vertical rod penetrates through the installation transverse plate in a sliding mode and is provided with a limiting block.
The utility model has the advantages that:
when carrying out soil collection, fix the position ring to the position that needs to gather soil, rotate the crank among the rotary drive structure, drive second bevel gear through rotating the cross axle and rotate, second bevel gear drives first bevel gear and rotates, first bevel gear drives the rotation of internal thread pipe, the internal thread pipe makes external screw thread drilling pipe downstream and bores into soil, can bore into the soil of the different degree of depth with the soil sampling drill bit subassembly of external screw thread drilling pipe lower extreme through rotating the crank, when the external screw thread drilling pipe bores into the required degree of depth, press down and press down the plectane, the depression bar extrudes soil sampling drill bit subassembly from the external screw thread drilling pipe, soil enters into the soil sampling pipe by advancing the soil groove, the plectane is pressed down in hand portion's release, the soil sampling drill bit subassembly resets, with soil sampling drill bit subassembly from the depression bar from the top-spinning down, pour out soil, and convenient and fast to operate.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without undue limitation to the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a right side view of the partial structure of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a partial structural sectional view of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "open hole", "upper", "lower", "thickness", "top", "middle", "length", "inner", "around", and the like, indicate positional or positional relationships, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Fig. 1 shows a combined type soil collector, which comprises a fixed support frame 1, wherein a rotary driving structure 2 is installed at the upper end of the fixed support frame 1, and a soil collecting structure 3 is installed on the rotary driving structure 2.
As shown in fig. 2, the fixed support frame 1 includes an installation transverse plate 11, an installation vertical plate 12 is vertically arranged on the rear side of the lower end of the installation transverse plate 11, a connection hole 111 vertically penetrates through the center of the installation transverse plate 11, connection plates 13 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the installation transverse plate 11, a support vertical rod 14 is vertically fixed on the lower end of the connection plate 13, the lower end of the support vertical rod 14 is connected with a positioning ring 15, and support plates 151 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the positioning.
As shown in fig. 3, the rotary driving structure 2 includes an internal threaded tube 21, the upper end of the internal threaded tube 21 slidably passes through the connecting hole 111 and extends into the upper portion of the installation transverse plate 11, a limit stop ring 211 is arranged on the outer wall of the internal threaded tube 21 above the installation transverse plate 11, a first bevel gear 22 is connected to the outer wall of the internal threaded tube 21 below the installation transverse plate 11, a second bevel gear 23 is engaged and connected to the rear side of the first bevel gear 22, a rotary transverse shaft 24 is horizontally connected to the center of the second bevel gear 23, and the rear end of the rotary transverse shaft 24 passes through the installation vertical plate 12.
As shown in fig. 4, soil collection structure 3 includes external screw thread drill pipe 31, be equipped with position degree of depth scale on the external screw thread drill pipe 31, external screw thread drill pipe 31 outer wall and 21 inner wall threaded connection of internal thread pipe, the external screw thread drill pipe 31 upper end is connected with presses down structure 32, external screw thread drill pipe 31 lower extreme sliding connection has soil collection drill bit subassembly 33, external screw thread drill pipe 31 outer wall upper end is equipped with connects round edge 311, it is equipped with direction pole setting 312 to connect the left and right sides symmetry of round edge 311 lower extreme, direction pole setting 312 lower extreme slides and passes installation diaphragm 11 and is equipped with stopper 3121.
As shown in fig. 5, the pressing structure 32 includes a pressing circular plate 321, a pressing rod 322 is disposed at the center of the lower end of the pressing circular plate 321, the lower end of the pressing rod 322 passes through the external threaded drill pipe 31 to be detachably connected to the earth-mining drill bit assembly 33, a return spring 323 is fixed on the edge of the lower end of the pressing circular plate 321, and the lower end of the return spring 323 is fixedly connected to the connecting circular edge 311.
As shown in fig. 6, the earth mining drill bit assembly 33 includes a drill bit 331, an upper end edge of the drill bit 331 is slidably connected to a lower end of the external thread drill pipe 31, an earth mining pipe 332 is disposed at an upper end of the drill bit 331, earth feeding grooves 3321 are uniformly distributed on an outer wall of the earth mining pipe 332 along a circumferential direction, an internal thread connecting short pipe 333 is disposed at an upper end of the earth mining pipe 332, and a lower end of the pressure rod 322 is in threaded connection with the internal thread connecting short pipe 333.
When soil collection is carried out, the positioning ring 15 is fixed to a position where soil collection is needed, the hand crank 25 in the rotary driving structure 2 is rotated, the second bevel gear 23 is driven to rotate by rotating the transverse shaft 24, the first bevel gear 22 is driven to rotate by the second bevel gear 23, the internal threaded pipe 21 is driven to rotate by the first bevel gear 22, the external threaded drill pipe 31 is driven by the internal threaded pipe 21 to move downwards and drill into the soil, the soil collection drill bit assembly 33 at the lower end of the external threaded drill pipe 31 can drill into the soil with different depths by rotating the hand crank 25, when the external threaded drill pipe 31 drills into the needed depth, the pressing circular plate 321 is pressed downwards, the soil collection drill bit assembly 33 is pressed out of the external threaded drill pipe 31 by the pressing rod 322, the soil enters the soil collection pipe 332 from the soil inlet groove 3321, the soil collection pipe 332 collects and stores the soil, after the soil collection is finished, the hand releases the pressing circular plate 321, the soil collection drill bit assembly, take up the utility model discloses, will adopt native drill bit assembly 33 and spin down from depression bar 322, pour out soil, accomplish the collection work of soil, convenient operation, swift.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a combined type soil collector which characterized in that: the soil collection device comprises a fixed support frame (1), wherein a rotary driving structure (2) is arranged at the upper end of the fixed support frame (1), and a soil collection structure (3) is arranged on the rotary driving structure (2);
the fixed support frame (1) comprises a mounting transverse plate (11), a mounting vertical plate (12) is vertically arranged on the rear side of the lower end of the mounting transverse plate (11), a connecting hole (111) vertically penetrates through the center of the mounting transverse plate (11), connecting plates (13) are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the mounting transverse plate (11), a supporting vertical rod (14) is vertically fixed at the lower end of each connecting plate (13), the lower end of each supporting vertical rod (14) is connected with a positioning circular ring (15), and support plates (151) are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of each;
the rotary driving structure (2) comprises an internal threaded pipe (21), the upper end of the internal threaded pipe (21) penetrates through the connecting hole (111) in a sliding mode and extends into the upper portion of the inverted installation transverse plate (11), the outer wall, located below the installation transverse plate (11), of the internal threaded pipe (21) is connected with a first bevel gear (22), the rear side of the first bevel gear (22) is connected with a second bevel gear (23) in a meshed mode, the center of the second bevel gear (23) is horizontally connected with a rotary transverse shaft (24), and the rear end of the rotary transverse shaft (24) penetrates through the installation vertical plate (12) and is connected with a;
the soil collection structure (3) comprises an external thread drill pipe (31), the outer wall of the external thread drill pipe (31) is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the internal thread drill pipe (21), the upper end of the external thread drill pipe (31) is connected with a pressing structure (32), the lower end of the external thread drill pipe (31) is in sliding connection with a soil collection drill bit assembly (33), the upper end of the outer wall of the external thread drill pipe (31) is provided with a connecting round edge (311), the left side and the right side of the lower end of the connecting round edge (311) are symmetrically provided with guide vertical rods (312), and the lower end of each guide vertical rod (;
the pressing structure (32) comprises a pressing circular plate (321), a pressing rod (322) is arranged at the center of the lower end of the pressing circular plate (321), the lower end of the pressing rod (322) penetrates through the external thread drill pipe (31) to be fixedly connected with the soil-mining drill bit assembly (33), a return spring (323) is fixed on the edge of the lower end of the pressing circular plate (321), and the lower end of the return spring (323) is fixedly connected with the connecting circular edge (311);
the soil sampling drill bit assembly (33) comprises a drill bit (331), the edge of the upper end of the drill bit (331) is in sliding connection with the lower end of the external thread drill pipe (31), a soil sampling pipe (332) is arranged at the upper end of the drill bit (331), soil inlet grooves (3321) are uniformly distributed in the outer wall of the soil sampling pipe (332) along the circumferential direction, an internal thread connecting short pipe (333) is arranged at the upper end of the soil sampling pipe (332), and the lower end of the pressure lever (322) is in threaded connection with the internal thread connecting short pipe (333).
2. The composite soil collector of claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the internal thread pipe (21) above the installation transverse plate (11) is provided with a limit stop ring (211).
3. The composite soil collector of claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the guide vertical rod (312) penetrates through the mounting transverse plate (11) in a sliding mode and is provided with a limiting block (3121).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021267636.XU CN212658469U (en) | 2020-07-01 | 2020-07-01 | Combined type soil collector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021267636.XU CN212658469U (en) | 2020-07-01 | 2020-07-01 | Combined type soil collector |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212658469U true CN212658469U (en) | 2021-03-05 |
Family
ID=74761364
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021267636.XU Expired - Fee Related CN212658469U (en) | 2020-07-01 | 2020-07-01 | Combined type soil collector |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212658469U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-07-01 CN CN202021267636.XU patent/CN212658469U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210305 Termination date: 20210701 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |