CN220930196U - Full-lining ceramic blanking valve - Google Patents

Full-lining ceramic blanking valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220930196U
CN220930196U CN202322322020.8U CN202322322020U CN220930196U CN 220930196 U CN220930196 U CN 220930196U CN 202322322020 U CN202322322020 U CN 202322322020U CN 220930196 U CN220930196 U CN 220930196U
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China
Prior art keywords
hole
end cover
valve body
lining
connecting seat
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CN202322322020.8U
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Chinese (zh)
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金浩军
冯一桀
贤彬
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Yantai Kingway Science & Technology Co ltd
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Yantai Kingway Science & Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a full-lining ceramic blanking valve which comprises an upper valve body and a lower valve body which are saddle-shaped. The upper valve body comprises an upper flange plate and an upper connecting seat, the lower valve body comprises a lower flange plate and a lower connecting seat, an upper through hole is formed in the upper flange plate, and a lower through hole is formed in the lower flange plate. The upper connecting seat and the lower connecting seat are symmetrical semi-circular arches, and form a circular through hole in the horizontal direction by encircling the upper connecting seat and the lower connecting seat through bolts, and the outer walls of the left side and the right side of the circular through hole are respectively connected with a left end cover and a right end cover. And the circular through holes are tightly attached and assembled with the four-way ceramic lining, and the ceramic lining is of an integrated structure. According to the utility model, the valve body adopts an up-down encircling type connection mode, the integrated four-way ceramic lining is tightly attached in the valve body, no seam exists in the integral structure of the ceramic lining, and the sealing performance is good. The ceramic lining is integrally installed inside the valve body, the adhesive is uniformly coated in thickness, local bubbles are not easy to generate, the phenomenon of hollowing is avoided, meanwhile, the ceramic lining is convenient and quick to assemble and disassemble, and the overall maintenance efficiency is improved.

Description

Full-lining ceramic blanking valve
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of valves, in particular to a full-lining ceramic blanking valve.
Background
At present, in industries such as lithium batteries and the like involving powder, a ceramic blanking valve is replacing a traditional metal blanking valve or a blanking valve made of materials such as polyurea and nylon, and the problem that the traditional blanking valve is not wear-resistant is effectively solved.
For example, chinese patent 202220301831.2 provides a full-lining ceramic blanking valve, which comprises a valve body, wherein the left and right ends of the valve body are respectively provided with a motor side end cover and a manual side end cover, the upper and lower ends are provided with an inlet flange and an outlet flange, and a ceramic rotor is arranged in a central cavity. The outside sealing surfaces of the inlet flange and the outlet flange are provided with a flange surface lining in a slotting way, and the flange surface lining is made of ceramic or high polymer materials. Ceramic lining surfaces are arranged on the inner walls of the feed inlet of the inlet flange and the discharge outlet of the outlet flange and the inner wall of the valve body. The end faces of the manual side end cover and the motor side end cover, which face the ceramic rotor, are also provided with ceramic lining surfaces.
However, the structure of the blanking valve still has the following technical defects:
The method comprises the following steps: this type valve body is integrated into one piece structure, and ceramic lining etc. adopts modes such as sticky scattered adhesion on the valve body inner wall after the valve body is accomplished, and when ceramic lining was impaired even broken need scrap the change, the dismouting is comparatively inconvenient. Secondly, the problems of uneven thickness of the adhesive, local bubbles, empty drum caused by expansion of the bubble under the influence of temperature and extrusion of the adhesive are easy to occur between the ceramic lining and the inside of the valve body, unavoidable appearance flaws such as uneven inner holes, color spots and color differences are also caused by glue re-filling, defective products or waste products are caused, and the overall production efficiency is influenced. Again, such a dispersedly attached ceramic liner has seams, and there is a problem that the liner holes in the vertical direction and the liner holes in the horizontal direction are not aligned, resulting in uneven sealing.
And two ends of the rotating shaft are fixedly supported and installed in the left end cover and the right end cover through fixed bearings respectively. Because the clearance between the bearing and the rotating shaft is small, the matching precision is high. When the rotary shaft is required to be disassembled and assembled for maintenance, once the rotary shaft is pulled out of the bearing, the rotary shaft is offset when aligned with the inner hole of the bearing during the assembly and disassembly due to the influence of the gravity of the rotor and the rotary shaft, the inner hole of the bearing is difficult to reset, and the disassembly and inspection difficulty is increased intangibly.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to solve the technical problems in the background art, the utility model provides a full-lining ceramic blanking valve.
The utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a saddle-shaped upper valve body and a saddle-shaped lower valve body;
the upper valve body comprises an upper flange plate and an upper connecting seat;
the lower valve body comprises a lower flange plate and a lower connecting seat;
An upper through hole is formed in the upper flange plate;
The lower flange plate is provided with a lower through hole;
the upper through hole and the lower through hole are aligned up and down;
The upper connecting seat and the lower connecting seat are symmetrical semi-circular arches and are surrounded by bolts to form a circular through hole in the horizontal direction;
The outer walls of the left side and the right side of the circular through hole are respectively connected with a left end cover and a right end cover;
a four-way ceramic lining is tightly attached and assembled in the circular through hole;
The ceramic lining is of an integrated structure and comprises a feeding hole and a discharging hole which are positioned at the upper end and the lower end, and a left spigot inner hole and a right spigot inner hole which are positioned at the horizontal end;
The feed inlet is arranged in the upper through hole;
The discharge hole is assembled in the lower through hole;
The spigot ends of the left end cover and the right end cover are respectively assembled in the left spigot inner hole and the right spigot inner hole, and an end cover lining disc is arranged between the left end cover and the right end cover;
The ceramic lining is internally provided with a rotating shaft, a rotor shaft tube and a rotor;
Two ends of the rotating shaft penetrate through the left spigot inner hole and the right spigot inner hole, and a manual driving end and an electric driving end are respectively arranged at the two end parts;
The manual driving end and the electric driving end sequentially penetrate out of the left end cover and the right end cover and are rotationally connected with shaft tube bearings positioned at the openings of the left end cover and the right end cover;
The rotor is tightly sleeved on the outer side of the rotor shaft tube;
The rotor shaft tube is tightly sleeved outside the rotating shaft, two ends of the rotor shaft tube respectively penetrate into the left end cover and the right end cover, and two end parts of the rotor shaft tube are fixedly connected with the rotating shaft through a bolt pin and a locknut;
The outer side of the right end cover is connected with a speed reducer bracket for connecting a driving motor and a motor speed reducer;
a support bearing is arranged in an inner hole of the speed reducer support;
a coupling sleeve is arranged in an inner hole of the bracket bearing;
The inner hole of the coupling sleeve is connected with the end part of the rotating shaft by a key; the excircle of the other end of the coupling sleeve is tightly matched and connected with the bracket bearing.
Further, packing filler is arranged at the joint of the left end cover, the right end cover and the rotor shaft tube, and the packing filler is tightly pressed and sealed through a packing gland.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: according to the full-lining ceramic blanking valve, the valve body adopts an up-down encircling type connection mode, the integrated four-way ceramic lining is tightly attached to the valve body, no seam exists in the integral structure of the ceramic lining, and the sealing performance is good. The ceramic lining is integrally installed inside the valve body, the adhesive is uniformly coated in thickness, local bubbles are not easy to generate, the phenomenon of hollowing is avoided, and meanwhile, the assembly and disassembly are more convenient and rapid. The overall maintenance efficiency is improved.
In addition, the rotor shaft tube of the full-lining ceramic blanking valve designed by the utility model is tightly sleeved outside the rotating shaft, two ends of the rotor shaft tube respectively penetrate into the left end cover and the right end cover, and two ends of the rotor shaft tube are fixedly connected with the rotating shaft through the bolt pin and the locknut. When the rotating shaft is required to be dismantled for maintenance, the rotor shaft tube always keeps stable connection with the rotor and the left and right end covers, so that the position alignment relationship between the bearing inner hole and the rotating shaft is prevented from being influenced due to the gravity of the rotor, the position is not deviated when the rotating shaft is assembled, the integral assembly difficulty is reduced, and the maintenance efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic axial cross-sectional view of a full-lined ceramic blanking valve of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic radial cross-sectional view of a full-lined ceramic blanking valve of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a partial exploded view of the full-lined ceramic blanking valve of the present utility model.
Wherein:
1-upper valve body, 2-lower valve body, 3-left end cover, 4-right end cover, 5-ceramic lining, 6-end cover lining disk, 7-rotating shaft, 8-rotor shaft tube, 9-rotor, 10-shaft tube bearing, 11-bolt pin, 12-locknut, 13-speed reducer bracket, 14-bracket bearing, 15-coupling sleeve, 16-packing, 17-packing gland,
1-1-Upper flange plate, 1-2-upper connecting seat,
2-1-Lower flange plate, 2-2-lower connecting seat,
5-1-Feeding port, 5-2-discharging port, 5-3-left spigot inner hole, 5-4-right spigot inner hole,
7-1-Manual driving end and 7-2-electric driving end.
Detailed Description
In the following, in order to facilitate the understanding of the technical solutions of the present utility model by a person skilled in the art, reference will be made to the accompanying drawings for further description. It should be understood that the description is only illustrative and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
In the following detailed description, for purposes of explanation, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments of the utility model. It may be evident, however, that one or more embodiments may be practiced without these specific details. In addition, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as not to unnecessarily obscure the present utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the whole ceramic-lined blanking valve of the present utility model is composed of a saddle-shaped upper valve body 1 and a saddle-shaped lower valve body 2. The upper valve body 1 comprises an upper flange plate 1-1 and an upper connecting seat 1-2, and the lower valve body 2 comprises a lower flange plate 2-1 and a lower connecting seat 2-2. An upper through hole is arranged on the upper flange plate 1-1, and a lower through hole is arranged on the lower flange plate 2-1. The upper through hole and the lower through hole are vertically aligned, the upper connecting seat 1-2 and the lower connecting seat 2-2 are symmetrically semi-circular arches, and the upper through hole and the lower through hole are surrounded by bolts to form a circular through hole in the horizontal direction. The left end cover 3 and the right end cover 4 are respectively connected with the outer walls of the left side and the right side of the circular through hole. The circular through holes are tightly attached and assembled with the four-way ceramic lining 5.
In the embodiment, the ceramic lining 5 is of an integrated structure and comprises a feeding port 5-1 and a discharging port 5-2 which are positioned at the upper end and the lower end, and a left spigot inner hole 5-3 and a right spigot inner hole 5-4 which are positioned at the horizontal end and the two ends. The feed inlet 5-1 is assembled in the upper through hole, and the discharge outlet 5-2 is assembled in the lower through hole. The spigot ends of the left end cover 3 and the right end cover 4 are respectively assembled in the left spigot inner hole 5-3 and the right spigot inner hole 5-4, and an end cover lining disk 6 is arranged between the left spigot inner hole and the right spigot inner hole.
According to the full-lining ceramic blanking valve, the valve body adopts an up-down encircling type connection mode, the integrated four-way ceramic lining 5 is tightly attached to the valve body, no seam exists in the integral structure of the ceramic lining 5, and the sealing performance is good. The ceramic lining 5 and the valve body are integrally arranged, the adhesive is uniformly coated in thickness, local bubbles are not easy to generate, the phenomenon of hollowing is avoided, and meanwhile, the assembly and disassembly are more convenient and rapid. The overall maintenance efficiency is improved.
In this embodiment, the ceramic liner 5 is fitted with a rotary shaft 7, a rotor shaft tube 8, and a rotor 9. The two ends of the rotating shaft 7 penetrate through the left spigot inner hole 5-3 and the right spigot inner hole 5-4, and a manual driving end 7-1 and an electric driving end 7-2 are respectively arranged at the two end parts. The manual driving end 7-1 and the electric driving end 7-2 sequentially penetrate out of the left end cover 3 and the right end cover 4 and are rotatably connected with a shaft tube bearing 10 positioned at the openings of the left end cover and the right end cover. The rotor 9 is tightly sleeved on the outer side of the rotor shaft tube 8. The rotor shaft tube 8 is tightly sleeved outside the rotating shaft 7, two ends of the rotor shaft tube penetrate into the left end cover 3 and the right end cover 4 respectively, and two ends of the rotor shaft tube are fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 7 through the bolt pin 11 and the locknut 12.
In this embodiment, the rotor shaft tube 8 is tightly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft 7, two ends of the rotor shaft tube respectively penetrate into the left end cover 3 and the right end cover 4, and two ends of the rotor shaft tube are fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 7 through the bolt pin 11 and the locknut 12. When the rotating shaft 7 is required to be dismantled for maintenance, the rotor shaft tube 8 is always stably connected with the rotor 9 and the left and right end covers, so that the influence on the position alignment relationship between the inner hole of the rotor bearing 8 and the rotating shaft 7 due to the gravity of the rotor is avoided, the position is not deviated when the rotating shaft 7 is assembled, the integral assembly difficulty is reduced, and the maintenance efficiency is improved.
In addition, when the manual end cover is removed for maintenance, the rotor 9 and the rotor shaft tube 8 which are tightly combined together can be pulled out only by removing the bolt pin 11 and the locknut 12 between the rotor shaft tube 8 and the rotating shaft 9, and at the moment, the rotor 9 is repaired or a new rotor 9 is replaced, or packing filler is replaced conveniently, and only the bolt pin 11 is required to be pushed back to the original position and reinstalled when the rotor is reinstalled.
In this embodiment, the outer side of the right end cover 4 is connected with a speed reducer bracket 13 for connecting a driving motor and a motor speed reducer. A bracket bearing 14 is arranged in the inner hole of the speed reducer bracket 13. A coupling sleeve 15 is arranged in the inner hole of the bracket bearing 14. The inner hole of the coupling sleeve 15 is connected with the end part of the rotating shaft 7 in a key way, and the outer circle of the other end of the coupling sleeve 15 is tightly matched and connected with the bracket bearing 14. And then the rotating shaft 7 can be kept horizontal and not inclined even if the bearing at the left end of the blanking valve is disconnected under the condition that the right end of the rotating shaft 7 is provided with 2 bearing supports for positioning.
The above examples are only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model, and various modifications and improvements made by those skilled in the art to the technical solution of the present utility model should fall within the scope of protection defined by the claims of the present utility model without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.

Claims (2)

1. The full-lining ceramic blanking valve is characterized by comprising a saddle-shaped upper valve body (1) and a saddle-shaped lower valve body (2);
the upper valve body (1) comprises an upper flange plate (1-1) and an upper connecting seat (1-2);
The lower valve body (2) comprises a lower flange plate (2-1) and a lower connecting seat (2-2);
an upper through hole is arranged on the upper flange plate (1-1);
A lower through hole is arranged on the lower flange plate (2-1);
the upper through hole and the lower through hole are aligned up and down;
The upper connecting seat (1-2) and the lower connecting seat (2-2) are symmetrically semicircular arches, and are surrounded by bolts to form a circular through hole in the horizontal direction;
the outer walls of the left side and the right side of the circular through hole are respectively connected with a left end cover (3) and a right end cover (4);
a four-way ceramic lining (5) is tightly attached and assembled in the circular through hole;
the ceramic lining (5) is of an integrated structure and comprises a feeding hole (5-1) and a discharging hole (5-2) which are positioned at the upper end and the lower end, a left spigot inner hole (5-3) and a right spigot inner hole (5-4) which are positioned at the horizontal end and the left spigot inner hole;
The feed inlet (5-1) is arranged in the upper through hole;
the discharge hole (5-2) is assembled in the lower through hole;
The spigot ends of the left end cover (3) and the right end cover (4) are respectively assembled in the left spigot inner hole (5-3) and the right spigot inner hole (5-4), and an end cover lining disc (6) is arranged between the left end cover and the right end cover;
The ceramic lining (5) is internally provided with a rotating shaft (7), a rotor shaft tube (8) and a rotor (9);
Two ends of the rotating shaft (7) penetrate through the left spigot inner hole (5-3) and the right spigot inner hole (5-4), and a manual driving end (7-1) and an electric driving end (7-2) are respectively arranged at the two end parts;
The manual driving end (7-1) and the electric driving end (7-2) sequentially penetrate out of the left end cover (3) and the right end cover (4) and are rotationally connected with a shaft tube bearing (10) positioned at the openings of the two end covers;
The rotor (9) is tightly sleeved on the outer side of the rotor shaft tube (8);
The rotor shaft tube (8) is tightly sleeved outside the rotating shaft (7), two ends of the rotor shaft tube respectively penetrate into the left end cover (3) and the right end cover (4), and two ends of the rotor shaft tube are fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (7) through the bolt pin (11) and the locknut (12);
The outer side of the right end cover (4) is connected with a speed reducer bracket (13) for connecting a driving motor and a motor speed reducer;
a bracket bearing (14) is arranged in an inner hole of the speed reducer bracket (13);
a coupling sleeve (15) is arranged in an inner hole of the bracket bearing (14);
the inner hole of the coupling sleeve (15) is connected with the end part of the rotating shaft (7) by a key; the excircle of the other end of the coupling sleeve (15) is tightly matched and connected with the bracket bearing (14).
2. The full-lining ceramic blanking valve according to claim 1, characterized in that a packing filler (16) is arranged at the joint of the left end cover (3) and the right end cover (4) and the rotor shaft tube (8), and is tightly pressed and sealed through a filler gland (17).
CN202322322020.8U 2023-08-29 2023-08-29 Full-lining ceramic blanking valve Active CN220930196U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322322020.8U CN220930196U (en) 2023-08-29 2023-08-29 Full-lining ceramic blanking valve

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322322020.8U CN220930196U (en) 2023-08-29 2023-08-29 Full-lining ceramic blanking valve

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220930196U true CN220930196U (en) 2024-05-10

Family

ID=90964546

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322322020.8U Active CN220930196U (en) 2023-08-29 2023-08-29 Full-lining ceramic blanking valve

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220930196U (en)

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