CN220926610U - A composting device for mixing corn stalks and animal manure - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of composting equipment, and discloses composting equipment for mixing corn stalks and animal manure, which comprises a box body. According to the utility model, crushed corn stalks and animal waste enter the mixing cavity, the water pump is started to pump water in the water storage tank through the connecting pipe, and then the water pump is sprayed out through the spray head, so that subsequent mixing is facilitated, the helical gear sleeve in the rectangular cavity synchronously rotates while the second rotating shaft rotates, the helical gear fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft drives the helical gear fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the first rotating shaft to rotate, so that the first rotating shaft is driven to rotate, the stirring roller and the scraping plate fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the first rotating shaft are driven to rotate, the stirring roller is driven to stir, the scraping plate can avoid adhesion between the corn stalks and the animal waste, and thus the subsequent fermentation efficiency is improved.

Description

A composting device for mixing corn stalks and animal manure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of composting equipment, in particular to a composting equipment for mixing corn stalks and animal excrement.

Background technique

Composting equipment usually refers to the reactor device for biochemical reactions in composting, and is the main component of the composting system.

According to Chinese patent publication number CN218893602U, the utility model discloses a composting device, including a base plate, a baffle fixedly connected to the side wall of the base plate, a group of air guide pipes fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the base plate, the outer ends of the group of air guide pipes penetrate the side wall of the baffle and extend to the outside, an air guide fan is installed in the outer opening of the air guide pipe, a group of longitudinal extension pipes are plugged into the upper end of the air guide pipe, a spray pipe is installed on the upper end surface of the baffle, and a cleaning plate is rotatably connected to the upper end surface of the base plate. The utility model can guide air in the external environment into the interior of the organic fertilizer, so as to ensure that the fermentation of the organic fertilizer can proceed smoothly. At the same time, the air guide fan can control the air entry rate, so as to improve the fermentation rate of the organic fertilizer, and can clean the base plate and the baffle after the fermentation is completed, so as to ensure the overall cleanliness of the device, thereby avoiding affecting the subsequent fermentation process.

However, the composting equipment mentioned above is not equipped with a mixing mechanism, and the fertilizer is not refined, which makes the subsequent composting fermentation speed slow and reduces the fermentation efficiency.

Utility Model Content

1. Technical issues to be solved

In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a composting device for mixing corn stalks and animal excrement.

(II) Technical solution

To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a composting device for mixing corn stalks and animal manure comprises a box body, a mixing mechanism is arranged inside the box body, the mixing mechanism comprises a rectangular cavity, the rectangular cavity is opened inside the box body, the bottom of the inner wall of the rectangular cavity is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft through a bearing, a mixing cavity is opened on the inner wall of the box body and is located at the bottom of the rectangular cavity, the bottom end of the first rotating shaft penetrates into the mixing cavity, and a stirring roller and a scraper are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the through-end of the first rotating shaft.

Preferably, the inner wall of the box body is also provided with a crushing chamber located on both sides of the rectangular chamber, and a feed port is fixedly installed on the top of the box body, and the feed port is located at the top of the crushing chamber. According to this preference, corn stalks and animal manure are respectively put into the crushing chamber through the two feed ports.

Preferably, a motor is fixedly installed on the right side of the box, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft. According to this preference, by starting the motor, the output end of the motor drives the second rotating shaft to rotate.

Preferably, the second rotating shaft passes through the crushing chamber and the rectangular chamber, and a crushing knife is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the through-end of the second rotating shaft, and the crushing knife is located inside the crushing chamber. According to this preference, the second rotating shaft rotates, thereby driving the crushing knife fixedly installed on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft to rotate, so that corn stalks and animal feces can be crushed.

Preferably, the outer wall of the through-end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a helical gear set, the helical gear set includes two mutually meshing helical gears, the other helical gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the top extension end of the first rotating shaft, and the helical gear set is located inside the rectangular cavity. According to this preference, the helical gear fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft drives the helical gear fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the first rotating shaft to rotate.

Preferably, a water tank is fixedly installed on the right side of the box body, a water pump is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank through a connecting pipe, a nozzle is fixedly installed on the left side of the water pump, and the nozzle is located on the right side of the inner wall of the mixing chamber. According to this preference, the water pump extracts water from the water tank through the connecting pipe and then sprays it out through the nozzle.

(III) Beneficial effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a composting device for mixing corn stalks and animal manure, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. A composting device for mixing corn stalks and animal manure. The crushed corn stalks and animal manure will enter the mixing chamber. By starting the water pump, the water in the water tank is extracted through the connecting pipe, and then sprayed out through the nozzle, so as to facilitate subsequent mixing. While the second rotating shaft rotates, the bevel gear set located in the rectangular chamber rotates synchronously, and the bevel gear fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft drives the bevel gear fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the first rotating shaft to rotate, thereby driving the first rotating shaft to rotate, so that the stirring roller and scraper fixedly installed on the outer wall of the first rotating shaft rotate accordingly, the stirring roller performs stirring work, and the scraper can prevent the corn stalks and animal manure from sticking, thereby completing the mixing work, thereby improving the subsequent fermentation efficiency.

2. The composting equipment for mixing corn stalks and animal excrement respectively puts corn stalks and animal excrement into the crushing chamber from two feed ports, and then starts the motor so that the output end of the motor drives the second rotating shaft to rotate, thereby driving the crushing knife fixedly installed on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft to rotate, so that the corn stalks and animal excrement can be crushed, which is convenient for subsequent mixing.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

Figure 1 is a perspective view of the structure of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is a front view cross-sectional schematic diagram of the utility model;

FIG3 is a schematic top view of the cross section of the utility model.

In the figure: 1. box body; 21. mixing mechanism; 211. rectangular cavity; 212. first rotating shaft; 213. mixing cavity; 214. stirring roller; 215. scraper; 3. crushing cavity; 4. feed inlet; 5. motor; 6. second rotating shaft; 7. crushing knife; 8. bevel gear kit; 9. water tank; 10. water pump; 11. nozzle.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

Example 1

As shown in Figures 1-3, the utility model provides a composting device for mixing corn stalks and animal manure, including a box body 1, a mixing mechanism 21 is arranged inside the box body 1, and the mixing mechanism 21 includes a rectangular cavity 211, the rectangular cavity 211 is opened inside the box body 1, and the bottom of the inner wall of the rectangular cavity 211 is rotatably connected to a first shaft 212 through a bearing, and a mixing cavity 213 is opened on the inner wall of the box body 1 and is located at the bottom of the rectangular cavity 211, and the bottom end of the first shaft 212 penetrates into the mixing cavity 213, and the first shaft 212 penetrates the outer wall of the end A stirring roller 214 and a scraper 215 are fixedly installed, and a helical gear set 8 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the through-end of the second rotating shaft 6. The helical gear set 8 includes two helical gears meshing with each other, and the other helical gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the top extension end of the first rotating shaft 212. The helical gear set 8 is located inside the rectangular cavity 211. A water tank 9 is also fixedly installed on the right side of the box body 1, and a water pump 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank 9 through a connecting pipe. A nozzle 11 is fixedly installed on the left side of the water pump 10, and the nozzle 11 is located on the right side of the inner wall of the mixing chamber 213.

In this embodiment, the crushed corn stalks and animal manure will enter the mixing chamber 213. By starting the water pump 10, the water pump 10 will extract the water in the water tank 9 through the connecting pipe, and then spray it out through the nozzle 11, so as to facilitate subsequent mixing. While the second rotating shaft 6 rotates, the bevel gear kit 8 located in the rectangular cavity 211 rotates synchronously, and the bevel gear fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft 6 drives the bevel gear fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the first rotating shaft 212 to rotate, thereby driving the first rotating shaft 212 to rotate, so that the stirring roller 214 and the scraper 215 fixedly installed on the outer wall of the first rotating shaft 212 rotate accordingly, the stirring roller 214 performs stirring work, and the scraper 215 can prevent the corn stalks and animal manure from sticking, thereby completing the mixing work.

Example 2

As shown in Figures 1-3, on the basis of Example 1, the utility model provides a technical solution: the inner wall of the preferred box body 1 is also provided with a crushing chamber 3 and is located on both sides of the rectangular chamber 211, a feed port 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the box body 1, and the feed port 4 is located at the top of the crushing chamber 3, a motor 5 is fixedly installed on the right side of the box body 1, and a second rotating shaft 6 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 5, the second rotating shaft 6 passes through the crushing chamber 3 and the rectangular chamber 211, and a crushing knife 7 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the penetration end of the second rotating shaft 6, and the crushing knife 7 is located inside the crushing chamber 3.

In this embodiment, corn stalks and animal manure are put into the crushing chamber 3 from two feed ports 4 respectively, and then the motor 5 is started so that the output end of the motor 5 drives the second rotating shaft 6 to rotate, thereby driving the crushing knife 7 fixedly installed on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft 6 to rotate, so that the corn stalks and animal manure can be crushed, which is convenient for subsequent mixing.

The following is a detailed description of the working principle of the composting equipment for mixing corn straw and animal manure.

As shown in Fig. 1-3, when in use, corn stalks and animal excrement are put into the two feed ports 4 respectively, so that they enter the crushing chamber 3, and then the motor 5 is started so that the output end of the motor 5 drives the second rotating shaft 6 to rotate, thereby driving the crushing knife 7 fixedly installed on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft 6 to rotate, so that the corn stalks and animal excrement can be crushed, so as to facilitate subsequent mixing. The crushed corn stalks and animal excrement will enter the mixing chamber 213, and the water pump 10 is started so that the water pump 10 extracts the water in the water tank 9 through the connecting pipe, and then It is sprayed through the nozzle 11 to facilitate subsequent mixing. While the second shaft 6 rotates, the bevel gear set 8 located inside the rectangular cavity 211 rotates synchronously, and the bevel gear fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the second shaft 6 drives the bevel gear fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the first shaft 212 to rotate, thereby driving the first shaft 212 to rotate, so that the stirring roller 214 and the scraper 215 fixedly installed on the outer wall of the first shaft 212 rotate accordingly, the stirring roller 214 performs stirring work, and the scraper 215 can prevent corn stalks and animal manure from sticking, thereby completing the mixing work.

Claims (6)

1. Composting device for mixing corn stalks with animal manure, comprising a tank (1), characterized in that: the novel mixing device comprises a box body (1), wherein a mixing mechanism (21) is arranged inside the box body (1), the mixing mechanism (21) comprises a rectangular cavity (211), the rectangular cavity (211) is formed inside the box body (1), a first rotating shaft (212) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the rectangular cavity (211) through a bearing, a mixing cavity (213) is formed in the inner wall of the box body (1) and located at the bottom of the rectangular cavity (211), the bottom of the first rotating shaft (212) penetrates into the mixing cavity (213), and a stirring roller (214) and a scraping plate (215) are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the penetrating end of the first rotating shaft (212).

2. A composting apparatus for mixing corn stover and animal waste as claimed in claim 1 wherein: crushing chamber (3) have still been seted up to box (1) inner wall and are located rectangle chamber (211) both sides, box (1) top fixed mounting has feed inlet (4), feed inlet (4) are located crushing chamber (3) top.

3. A composting apparatus for mixing corn stover and animal waste as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the right side of the box body (1) is fixedly provided with a motor (5), and the output end of the motor (5) is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft (6).

4. A composting apparatus for mixing corn stover and animal waste as claimed in claim 3 wherein: the second rotating shaft (6) penetrates through the crushing cavity (3) and the rectangular cavity (211), the crushing cutter (7) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the penetrating end of the second rotating shaft (6), and the crushing cutter (7) is located inside the crushing cavity (3).

5. A composting apparatus for mixing corn stover and animal waste as claimed in claim 3 wherein: the second rotating shaft (6) penetrates through the outer wall of the end to be fixedly sleeved with the bevel gear sleeve (8), the bevel gear sleeve (8) comprises two bevel gears meshed with each other, the other bevel gear sleeve is fixedly sleeved with the outer wall of the extending end at the top of the first rotating shaft (212), and the bevel gear sleeve (8) is located in the rectangular cavity (211).

6. A composting apparatus for mixing corn stover and animal waste as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the novel water tank is characterized in that a water storage tank (9) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the tank body (1), a water pump (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the water storage tank (9) through a connecting pipe, a spray head (11) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the water pump (10), and the spray head (11) is located on the right side of the inner wall of the mixing cavity (213).