CN220923367U - Loading attachment and tire curing equipment - Google Patents
Loading attachment and tire curing equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220923367U CN220923367U CN202323004235.1U CN202323004235U CN220923367U CN 220923367 U CN220923367 U CN 220923367U CN 202323004235 U CN202323004235 U CN 202323004235U CN 220923367 U CN220923367 U CN 220923367U
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- Prior art keywords
- table top
- tire
- pushing
- belt
- cylinder
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000012840 feeding operation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004073 vulcanization Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
Landscapes
- Heating, Cooling, Or Curing Plastics Or The Like In General (AREA)
- Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of tire processing devices, and particularly relates to a feeding device and tire vulcanizing equipment, wherein the feeding device comprises a fixed support, a belt conveyor and a storage platform, a sliding rail is arranged at the top of the fixed support, a movable sliding seat is connected with the sliding rail in a sliding manner, a hydraulic cylinder is arranged below the movable sliding seat, and a grabbing mechanism is arranged below the hydraulic cylinder; the belt conveyor comprises a conveyor belt, a plurality of positioning assemblies are arranged on the conveyor belt, each positioning assembly comprises two semicircular limiting seats, the two limiting seats can be combined into a limiting ring, and the limiting rings are matched with the shape of the tire; the storage platform is arranged at the discharge end of the belt conveyor and comprises a table top and supporting legs, the table top is equal to the conveying belt in height, a charging box is arranged on one side of the table top, and a pushing mechanism is arranged on the other side of the table top. The utility model not only facilitates the feeding operation of the vulcanizing machine, but also saves labor, ensures the safety of personnel, and obviously improves the grabbing quality and the grabbing efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of tire processing devices, and particularly relates to a feeding device and tire vulcanizing equipment.
Background
Tires require vulcanization during production. The green tire is formed into a predetermined shape and patterned by vulcanization, and the rubber has a certain hardness, strength and elasticity. Vulcanizing machines are commonly used in the vulcanizing process, and are mainly divided into electric heating, steam heating and conduction oil heating modes at present.
The existing vulcanizing machine comprises an upper die and a lower die, and the upper die and the lower die are heated and vulcanized through heating plates respectively arranged on the upper die and the lower die. At present, when feeding, the manual cooperation manipulator is mainly adopted for feeding, the large-scale mobile equipment such as a forklift is firstly utilized to scatter the green tires to the vicinity of the vulcanizing machine, then the green tires are manually placed on the tray, then the green tires on the tray are grabbed by the manipulator and are placed on the lower die of the vulcanizing machine for vulcanization, after vulcanization is finished, the vulcanized tires are placed on the tray by the manipulator, the tires are manually collected through the manual work, and therefore, the feeding and discharging are labor-consuming, time-consuming and labor-consuming, and potential safety hazards exist.
For this reason, improvements are needed.
Disclosure of utility model
In view of the above, the utility model aims to provide a feeding device and tire vulcanizing equipment, which are designed by a fixed support, a sliding rail, a movable sliding seat, a grabbing mechanism, a belt conveyor and a storage platform, so that the feeding operation of a vulcanizing machine is greatly facilitated, a positioning assembly on a conveying belt is convenient for positioning a tire blank, the tire blank can be smoothly grabbed by the grabbing mechanism, the cooperation between the equipment is more coordinated, the labor is saved, the safety of personnel is ensured, and the grabbing quality and the grabbing efficiency are both remarkably improved.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present utility model provides a feeding device, including a fixed bracket, and a belt conveyor and a placement platform disposed below the fixed bracket, where the belt conveyor is used for conveying tires, and the placement platform is used for placing tires; the top of fixed bolster is provided with the slide rail, is equipped with on the slide rail and removes the slide, removes the slide and passes through walking wheel and slide rail sliding connection, is provided with in the removal slide and is used for driving walking wheel pivoted driving motor, and the fixed hydraulic cylinder that is provided with in below of removing the slide, and hydraulic cylinder's below is provided with snatchs the mechanism, snatchs the tire that the mechanism is used for snatching and puts on the thing platform.
The belt conveyor comprises a conveyor belt, a plurality of positioning assemblies are arranged on the conveyor belt, each positioning assembly comprises two semicircular limiting seats which are oppositely arranged, the two semicircular limiting seats can be combined into a circular limiting ring, and the limiting rings are matched with the tire in shape.
The storage platform is arranged at the discharge end of the belt conveyor and comprises a table top and supporting legs arranged below the table top, the height of the table top is consistent with that of the conveying belt, a charging box is arranged below one side of the table top, a pushing mechanism is arranged on the other side of the table top, and the pushing mechanism is used for pushing tires on the table top out of the table top.
Optionally, the grabbing mechanism comprises a mechanical arm and a mechanical claw, one end of the mechanical arm is fixedly connected with a piston rod of the hydraulic oil cylinder, and the mechanical claw is arranged at the other end of the mechanical arm.
Specifically, the gripper adopts the clamping jaw cylinder, installs splint on the clamping jaw of clamping jaw cylinder, and accessible control hydraulic cylinder and snatchs the mechanism, makes the clamping jaw cylinder stretch into the wheel hub hole of tire, then struts the clamping jaw, makes splint tightly support the wheel hub hole inboard at the tire to grip the tire, accomplish the snatching to the tire.
Optionally, both ends of the sliding rail are provided with limiting blocks.
Specifically, the limiting block is used for limiting the movement of the movable sliding seat on the sliding rail.
Optionally, the limit seat is made of rubber material.
Specifically, the limit seat made of rubber material has good elasticity, and can not be torn when passing through the feeding end and the discharging end of the conveyor belt.
Optionally, the pushing mechanism comprises a pushing cylinder, the pushing cylinder is located above the table top and corresponds to the table top, a supporting seat is arranged at the bottom of the pushing cylinder, and a pushing plate is mounted on a piston rod of the pushing cylinder.
Specifically, limit switches can be arranged on the side face of the table top and the same side of the pushing cylinder and used for detecting the in-place condition of the tire, so that the grabbing of the mechanical claw and the pushing of the pushing cylinder are facilitated.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present utility model provides a tire vulcanizing apparatus, including the above-mentioned feeding device.
Optionally, the tire vulcanizing apparatus is further provided with a vulcanizing machine body, and the vulcanizing machine body is disposed at a side close to the object placing platform.
The utility model also comprises other components which can enable the feeding device and the tire vulcanizing equipment to be normally used, and the feeding device and the tire vulcanizing equipment are all conventional technical means in the field. In addition, the devices or components not defined in the present utility model are all conventional technical means in the art, such as hydraulic cylinders, mechanical claws, propulsion cylinders, belt conveyors, etc.
The utility model has the working principle that when in use, a worker puts the formed green tyre into two limit seats of the positioning assembly, the positioning effect of the limit seats on the green tyre can be utilized, the green tyre can be effectively prevented from shifting and sliding in the conveying process, the green tyre can be ensured to always move to a similar position when moving onto a table top from a conveyor belt, meanwhile, the limit seats also have a certain boosting effect, namely, when the front end of the green tyre just moves onto the table top, the limit seats at the rear end of the green tyre can push the green tyre to continuously move towards the table top under the driving of the conveyor belt, and the green tyre can be ensured to completely move onto the table top; after the tire blank moves onto the table top, the moving slide seat moves along the slide rail, meanwhile, the hydraulic oil cylinder stretches the piston rod to drive the grabbing mechanism to move downwards, so that the clamping jaw cylinder stretches into a hub hole of the tire, then the clamping jaw is propped open, the clamping plate is tightly propped against the inner side of the hub hole of the tire, so that the tire is clamped, the tire is grabbed, then the hydraulic oil cylinder contracts the piston rod and is driven by the moving slide seat to approach the vulcanizing machine body, the tire blank is placed into a lower die of the vulcanizing machine, and then vulcanization treatment is started; after the vulcanization is finished, the vulcanized tire is taken down and placed on the table top by controlling the movable sliding seat, the hydraulic oil cylinder and the grabbing mechanism, then the cylinder is pushed to stretch the piston rod, the pushing plate is pushed to push the vulcanized tire on the table top out of the table top, the tire is dropped into the charging box to be collected, and then the next round of charging operation is started.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that the feeding operation of the vulcanizing machine is greatly facilitated through the design of the fixed support, the sliding rail, the movable sliding seat, the grabbing mechanism, the belt conveyor and the object placing platform, the positioning component on the conveying belt is convenient for positioning the green tyre, the green tyre can be grabbed by the grabbing mechanism smoothly, the coordination among devices is more coordinated, the labor is saved, the safety of personnel is ensured, and the grabbing quality and the grabbing efficiency are both remarkably improved.
Drawings
The utility model will be further described with reference to the drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a feeding device according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a positioning assembly of a feeding device according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an object placement platform of a feeding device according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a tire vulcanizing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. the belt conveyor comprises a fixed bracket, a belt conveyor, a storage platform, a sliding rail, a movable sliding seat, a hydraulic oil cylinder, a mechanical arm, a mechanical claw, a conveyor belt, a limiting seat, a table top, a supporting leg, a charging box, a pushing cylinder, a pushing plate, a limiting block, a tire blank and a vulcanizing machine body.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will now be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which embodiments of the utility model are shown, and in which embodiments of the utility model are shown. All other embodiments, modifications, equivalents, improvements, etc., which are apparent to those skilled in the art without the benefit of this disclosure, are intended to be included within the scope of this utility model.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1, the embodiment of the utility model provides a feeding device, which comprises a fixed bracket 1, a belt conveyor 2 and a placement platform 3, wherein the belt conveyor 2 is used for conveying tires, and the placement platform 3 is used for placing the tires; the top of fixed bolster 1 is provided with slide rail 4, be equipped with on the slide rail 4 and remove slide 5, remove slide 5 and slide rail 4 sliding connection through the walking wheel, be provided with in the removal slide 5 and be used for driving walking wheel pivoted driving motor, the fixed hydraulic cylinder 6 that is provided with in below of removal slide 5, the below of hydraulic cylinder 6 is provided with snatchs the mechanism, snatch the mechanism and be used for snatching the tire of putting on the thing platform 3, snatch the mechanism and include arm 7 and gripper 8, the one end of arm 7 and the piston rod fixed connection of hydraulic cylinder 6, gripper 8 sets up the other end at arm 7, gripper 8 adopts the clamping jaw cylinder, install splint on the clamping jaw of clamping jaw cylinder, accessible control hydraulic cylinder 6 and snatch the mechanism, make the clamping jaw cylinder stretch into the hub hole of tire, then prop open the clamping jaw, make splint tightly support the hub hole inboard at the tire, thereby grasp the tire, the completion is to the tire.
As shown in fig. 2, the belt conveyor 2 comprises a conveyor belt 9, a plurality of positioning components are arranged on the conveyor belt 9, each positioning component comprises two semicircular limiting seats 10 which are oppositely arranged, the two semicircular limiting seats 10 can be combined into a circular limiting ring, the limiting rings are matched with the shape of a tire, the limiting seats 10 are made of rubber materials, the limiting seats 10 made of rubber materials are good in elasticity, and the rubber materials cannot be torn when passing through the feeding end and the discharging end of the conveyor belt 9.
As shown in fig. 3, the object placing platform 3 is arranged at the discharging end of the belt conveyor 2, the object placing platform 3 comprises a table top 11 and supporting legs 12 arranged below the table top 11, the height of the table top 11 is consistent with that of the conveyor belt 9, a charging box 13 is arranged below one side of the table top 11, a pushing mechanism is arranged on the other side of the table top 11 and is used for pushing tires on the table top 11 out of the table top 11, the pushing mechanism comprises a pushing cylinder 14, the pushing cylinder 14 is arranged above the table top 11 and corresponds to the position of the table top 11, a supporting seat is arranged at the bottom of the pushing cylinder 14, a pushing plate 15 is arranged on a piston rod of the pushing cylinder 14, and a limit switch is arranged on the side surface of the table top 11 and on the same side of the pushing cylinder 14 to detect the in-place condition of the tires, so that the mechanical claws 8 can conveniently grasp and push the tires on the pushing cylinder 14.
In addition, both ends of the sliding rail 4 are provided with limiting blocks 16, and the limiting blocks 16 are used for limiting the movement of the movable sliding seat 5 on the sliding rail 4.
As shown in fig. 4, the embodiment of the present utility model further provides a tire vulcanizing apparatus, which includes the feeding device mentioned in the above embodiment.
The tire vulcanizing apparatus is further provided with a vulcanizing machine body 18, and the vulcanizing machine body 18 is provided on a side close to the object placing platform 3.
The working principle of the utility model is that when in use, a worker puts the formed green tyre 17 into two limit seats 10 of the positioning assembly, the positioning effect of the limit seats 10 on the green tyre 17 can be utilized to effectively avoid displacement and sliding of the green tyre 17 in the conveying process, the green tyre 17 is ensured to always move to a similar position when moving onto the table top 11 from the conveyor belt 9, meanwhile, the limit seats 10 also have a certain boosting effect, namely, when the front end of the green tyre 17 just moves onto the table top 11, the limit seats 10 at the rear end of the green tyre 17 can push the green tyre 17 to continuously move towards the table top 11 under the driving of the conveyor belt 9, and the green tyre 17 can be ensured to completely move onto the table top 11; after the tire blank 17 moves onto the table top 11, the moving slide seat 5 moves along the slide rail 4, meanwhile, the hydraulic oil cylinder 6 stretches the piston rod to drive the grabbing mechanism to move downwards, so that the clamping jaw cylinder stretches into a hub hole of the tire, then the clamping jaw is propped open, the clamping plate is tightly propped against the inner side of the hub hole of the tire, so that the tire is clamped, the tire is grabbed, then the hydraulic oil cylinder 6 contracts the piston rod and is driven by the moving slide seat 5 to approach the vulcanizing machine body 18, the tire blank 17 is placed into a lower die of the vulcanizing machine, and then vulcanization treatment is started; after the vulcanization is finished, the vulcanized tire is taken down and placed on the table top 11 by controlling the movable sliding seat 5, the hydraulic oil cylinder 6 and the grabbing mechanism, then the pushing cylinder 14 is pushed to stretch the piston rod, the pushing plate 15 is pushed to push the vulcanized tire on the table top 11 out of the table top 11, the tire is then dropped into the charging box 13 to be collected, and then the next round of charging operation is started.
The embodiments of the present utility model have been described above, the description is illustrative, not exhaustive, and not limited to the disclosed embodiments. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a loading attachment, includes the fixed bolster, and set up the belt conveyor and put the thing platform in the fixed bolster below, wherein, belt conveyor is used for carrying the tire, puts the thing platform and is used for placing tire, its characterized in that: the top of the fixed support is provided with a sliding rail, the sliding rail is connected with a movable sliding seat in a sliding way, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged below the movable sliding seat, and a grabbing mechanism is arranged below the hydraulic cylinder and used for grabbing tires on the object placing platform;
The belt conveyor comprises a conveyor belt, a plurality of positioning assemblies are arranged on the conveyor belt, each positioning assembly comprises two semicircular limiting seats which are oppositely arranged, the two semicircular limiting seats can be combined into a circular limiting ring, and the limiting ring is matched with the shape of the tire;
The storage platform is arranged at the discharge end of the belt conveyor and comprises a table top and supporting legs arranged below the table top, the height of the table top is consistent with that of the conveying belt, a charging box is arranged below one side of the table top, a pushing mechanism is arranged on the other side of the table top, and the pushing mechanism is used for pushing tires on the table top out of the table top.
2. The feeding device of claim 1, wherein: the grabbing mechanism comprises a mechanical arm and a mechanical claw, one end of the mechanical arm is fixedly connected with a piston rod of the hydraulic oil cylinder, and the mechanical claw is arranged at the other end of the mechanical arm.
3. The feeding device of claim 2, wherein: limiting blocks are arranged at two ends of the sliding rail.
4. A loading apparatus as defined in claim 3, wherein: the limit seat is made of rubber materials.
5. The feeding device of claim 4, wherein: the pushing mechanism comprises a pushing cylinder, the pushing cylinder is located above the table top and corresponds to the table top in position, a supporting seat is arranged at the bottom of the pushing cylinder, and a pushing plate is mounted on a piston rod of the pushing cylinder.
6. A tire curing apparatus, characterized in that: comprising a loading device according to any one of the preceding claims 1 to 5.
7. The tire curing apparatus of claim 6, wherein: the vulcanizing machine is arranged on one side close to the object placing platform.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323004235.1U CN220923367U (en) | 2023-11-07 | 2023-11-07 | Loading attachment and tire curing equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323004235.1U CN220923367U (en) | 2023-11-07 | 2023-11-07 | Loading attachment and tire curing equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220923367U true CN220923367U (en) | 2024-05-10 |
Family
ID=90964414
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323004235.1U Active CN220923367U (en) | 2023-11-07 | 2023-11-07 | Loading attachment and tire curing equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220923367U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-11-07 CN CN202323004235.1U patent/CN220923367U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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