CN220922563U - Knife comb retention structure, knife-over-die block and cutting machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of kitchen equipment, in particular to a knife comb retaining structure, a knife module and a cutting and matching machine, wherein the knife comb retaining structure comprises: the clamping groove is arranged on the knife-dividing side plate and is used for adapting and clamping the mounting rod of the diversion knife comb; one end of the limiting pin is slidably inserted into one side wall of the clamping groove; the limiting pin elastic piece is connected between the limiting pin and the knife side plate, and elastically drives the other end of the limiting pin to be abutted to the other side wall of the clamping groove, so that the inner wall of the clamping groove and the limiting pin jointly surround to form a limiting accommodating space for the mounting rod. The preferred knife comb retention structure of the utility model can facilitate the installation and the taking of the knife comb.

Description

Knife comb retention structure, knife-over-die block and cutting machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of kitchen equipment, in particular to a knife comb retaining structure, a knife module and a cutting and matching machine.

Background

With the progress of science and technology and the increase of labor cost, people use machines to replace manual work, so that labor force is saved, and cost is reduced. In order to improve the efficiency of pre-meal food processing, kitchen cutting and dispensing machines have been developed to effect the cutting of food.

The existing cutting and matching machine mainly comprises a cutting device formed by two adjacent cutter groups, wherein each cutter group comprises a rotating shaft and a plurality of blades which are arranged on the rotating shaft at intervals. During operation, the two knife groups rotate simultaneously to drive food falling on the knife groups to move to the adjacent positions of the two knife groups, and the two knife groups continue to rotate to drive the food to be downwards conveyed to a vegetable taking area from the adjacent positions of the two knife groups, and simultaneously, cutters of the two knife groups cut the food.

In practical use, it is found that: the consistency of the dropping position of the food material on the knife set is poor, and the food material is easy to drop out of the knife set; and when the cut food materials drop downwards, the cut food materials are easy to scatter and splash, and cannot drop to a vegetable taking area well, so that more food materials are wasted.

Therefore, a knife comb for limiting the flow path of the food material is required, and many residues are adhered to the knife comb when the food material is limited, and cleaning is often required, so that a fixing structure convenient for installing and taking the knife comb is required.

Disclosure of utility model

One of the purposes of the present utility model is to provide a knife comb retention structure that facilitates the installation and removal of a knife comb, in view of the shortcomings of the prior art.

Another object of the present utility model is to provide a knife module having the above knife comb retention structure.

Another object of the present utility model is to provide a cutting machine having the knife comb retention structure or the knife frame module.

The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:

A knife comb retention structure for detachably restraining a flow guide knife comb to a knife side plate, comprising:

The clamping groove is arranged on the knife-dividing side plate and is used for adapting and clamping the mounting rod of the diversion knife comb;

one end of the limiting pin is slidably inserted into one side wall of the clamping groove;

The limiting pin elastic piece is connected between the limiting pin and the knife side plate, and elastically drives the other end of the limiting pin to be abutted to the other side wall of the clamping groove, so that the inner wall of the clamping groove and the limiting pin jointly surround to form a limiting accommodating space for the mounting rod.

Further preferably, one side wall of the clamping groove comprises an inserting part, and the inserting part is provided with an inserting groove with an opening facing the other side wall of the clamping groove;

the limiting pin is slidably inserted into the insertion groove, and the limiting pin elastic piece is arranged between the limiting pin and the inner wall of the insertion groove.

Further preferably, in a direction perpendicular to the sliding direction of the limiting pin, the limiting pin is convexly provided with: a pressing part inserted into the insertion part;

And the inserting part is provided with a pressing part sliding groove for the pressing part to slide.

Further preferably, the insertion portion includes:

An insert seat integrally formed with the tool holder side plate;

the inserting part plate is detachably connected with the inserting part seat;

And a space is formed between the plug-in mounting part seat and the plug-in mounting part plate, and the plug-in mounting groove is formed in the space.

A tool and tool module comprising:

two cutter curb plates that the interval set up, two be equipped with between the cutter curb plate: the first knife set and the second knife set are adjacently arranged and can jointly cut food materials;

the guide knife comb is arranged on the first knife set or the second knife set, guides the uncut food materials to move to the food material cutting area of the knife set, and guides the cut food materials to flow out in a directional manner;

And one end of the mounting rod of the guide knife comb is connected with one knife bar side plate through one knife comb retaining structure in the scheme.

Further preferably, one end of the mounting rod is connected to one of the knife side plates through one of the knife comb retaining structures, and the other end is connected to the other knife side plate through one of the knife comb retaining structures.

Further preferably, the guide knife comb includes:

a plurality of comb bars connected to the mounting bar, each of the comb bars comprising:

a connecting section receivable in a spaced-apart region between adjacent blades in the blade set;

The upper end of the connecting section extends upwards to form: a first diversion section penetrating upwards out of the spacing area and guiding the uncut food material to move to the food material cutting area;

The lower end of the connecting section extends downwards to form: and the second diversion section downwards penetrates through the interval area and guides the cut food materials to flow out in a directional way.

Further preferably, the comb rod member is formed by a support rod and a protective sleeve sleeved on the periphery of the support rod.

Further preferably, the number of the guide knife combs is two, one guide knife comb is adaptively installed on the first knife set, and the other guide knife comb is adaptively installed on the second knife set;

and the first diversion sections of the two diversion knife combs are formed with a gap between them: limiting diversion channels for uncut food materials;

the second guide sections of the two guide cutter combs are formed at intervals: limiting and guiding channel of the food material after cutting.

A cutting and matching machine comprises a knife comb retention structure in the scheme or comprises a knife-pair module in the scheme.

The technical scheme has the main beneficial effects that:

through the knife comb retention structure, the installation rod of the guide knife comb can be more conveniently installed/detached on the knife handle side plate, and the convenience of knife comb installation or taking is improved.

Further or more detailed benefits will be described in connection with specific embodiments.

Drawings

The utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a cutting and compounding machine.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a tool holder module assembly installation.

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a tool holder module assembly.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of two adjacent knife sets.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a tool holder module.

Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the guide cutter comb.

Fig. 7 is a second schematic diagram of the assembly of the guide cutter comb.

Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a flow guiding knife comb.

Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a flow guiding knife comb.

Fig. 10 is a schematic view of a knife set mounting structure.

Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of a second knife set mounting structure.

Fig. 12 is a schematic view of a tool holder module mount.

The figure shows: in-plane tool module mounting base-a, base plate-a 1, passing hole-a 101, limit plate-a 2, positioning clamping groove-a 201, supporting part-a 202, tool holder module-b, tool holder side plate-b 1, clamping groove-b 101, inserting part-b 1011, inserting part seat-b 1011a, inserting part plate-b 1011b, inserting groove-b 1012, pressing part sliding groove-b 1013, limit pin-b 102, pressing part-b 1021, limit pin elastic piece-b 103, clamping part-b 104, supporting part-b 105, tool fixing plate-b 2, first protecting part-b 201, second protecting part-b 202, first tool set-b 3, first rotating shaft-b 301, first blade-b 302, first spacer-b 303, second tool set-b 4, third tool set-b 4, fourth tool holder the second rotating shaft-b 401, the second blade-b 402, the second spacer bush-b 403, the first driving wheel-b 5, the driving wheel-b 6, the second driving wheel-b 7, the vegetable taking frame-c, the vegetable taking cavity-c 1, the guiding knife comb-d, the supporting rod-d 01, the protecting bush-d 02, the comb rod piece-d 1, the connecting section-d 101, the first guiding section-d 102, the second guiding section-103, the scraping part-d 104, the mounting rod-d 2, the knife set rotating motor-e, the limit guiding channel-f of the food material which is not cut, the limit guiding channel-g of the food material after cutting, the first cover plate-j 1, the second cover plate-j 2, the first side plate-j 3, the second side plate-j 4, the third side plate-j 5, the fourth side plate-j 6 and the bottom plate-j 7.

Detailed Description

The utility model is illustrated by the following examples in which:

Examples:

The cutting and dispensing machine, as shown in fig. 1 to 12, is a device for cutting and processing food materials, and mainly comprises a tool holder module mounting seat a, a tool holder module b mounted above the tool holder module mounting seat a, a vegetable taking frame c mounted below the tool holder module mounting seat a, and a cutting and dispensing machine shell, wherein a shell is fixedly connected to a second cover plate j2 at the upper end of the tool holder module b, and a first cover plate j1 preferably magnetically connected to the second cover plate j2, and openings for allowing the food materials to fall and be conveyed to the tool holder module b are formed in the first cover plate j1 and the second cover plate j 2. Meanwhile, a first side plate j3, a second side plate j4, a third side plate j5 and a fourth side plate j6 are arranged around the periphery of the cutting machine body, and a bottom plate j7 for providing support is further arranged at the bottom of the cutting machine body.

The knife module b is provided with a feed inlet for receiving uncut food materials and a discharge outlet for feeding the food materials to flow out, and a knife set for cutting the received food materials is arranged in a connecting channel between the feed inlet and the discharge outlet. Meanwhile, a vegetable taking cavity c1 which is provided with an opening on the side surface and communicated with the discharge port through a cutter module mounting seat a is arranged in the vegetable taking frame c; specifically, for example, as shown in fig. 2, a feeding hole a101 is formed in the cutter module mounting seat a and aligned with the discharging hole of the cutter module b, and the discharging hole is communicated with the dish taking cavity c1 through the feeding hole a101, so that food in the cutter module b can be output from the discharging hole, pass through the cutter module mounting seat a through the feeding hole a101, and then fall into the dish taking cavity c 1.

Further, as shown in fig. 2 to 5, in the present embodiment, the tool holder module includes two tool side plates b1 disposed at intervals, and two tool holding plates b2 disposed at intervals, and each tool holding plate b2 is connected to the two tool side plates b1 at the same time, so that the two tool side plates b1 and the two tool holding plates b2 are formed to surround together to form a vertically through accommodation area. At this time, the upper end opening of the accommodating area is a feed inlet for receiving the uncut food material, the lower end opening of the accommodating area is a discharge outlet for feeding the food material, and the uncut food material can vertically enter the accommodating area from the upper end opening of the accommodating area, flow out from the lower end opening of the accommodating area to the material passing hole a101, and then fall into the vegetable taking cavity c 1.

At this time, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the first blade group b3 and the second blade group b4 which are adjacently disposed so as to be capable of cutting the food material together are provided in the accommodation area.

The first cutter set b3 includes a first rotating shaft b301 rotatably connected to the two cutter side plates b1, and a plurality of first blades b302 are mounted on the first rotating shaft b301 at intervals along the extending direction of the rotating shaft (for example, the left-right direction shown in fig. 4). In order to improve the mounting tightness of the first blades b302 while avoiding the adjacent first blades b302 from approaching each other, a first spacer b303 for separating two adjacent first blades b302 on the first rotation shaft b301 is mounted on the first rotation shaft b 301.

The second cutter set b4 includes a second rotating shaft b401 rotatably connected to both cutter holder side plates b1 and preferably disposed parallel to the first rotating shaft b301, and a plurality of second blades b402 are mounted on the second rotating shaft b401 at intervals along an extending direction of the rotating shaft (e.g., a left-right direction as viewed in fig. 4). In order to improve the mounting tightness of the second blades b402 while avoiding the adjacent second blades b402 from approaching each other, a second spacer b403 for separating the adjacent two second blades b402 on the second rotating shaft b401 is mounted on the second rotating shaft b 401.

The first cutter set b3 and the second cutter set b4 are adjacently arranged as shown in the attached drawing 4, so that the first cutter set b3 and the second cutter set b4 synchronously rotate towards the adjacent positions of the two cutter sets (the middle areas of the two cutter sets), and then food falling on the cutter sets can be driven to move to the adjacent positions of the cutter sets along with the rotation of the cutter sets, and the first cutter set b3 and the second cutter set b4 are driven by rotation power to simultaneously extrude and cut the food.

At this time, a transmission structure needs to be arranged on the knife module b, so that the knife set rotating motor e can drive the two knife sets to synchronously rotate.

As shown in fig. 2, 3 and 5, in this embodiment, one end of a first rotating shaft b301 extends through one cutter side plate b1 and is fixedly connected with a first driving wheel b5, and the other end extends through the other cutter side plate b1 and is fixedly connected with a driving wheel b6 in transmission connection with a motor (for example, a cutter group rotating motor e fixedly connected with the bottom plate a1 in fig. 2). Meanwhile, the second rotating shaft b401 has one end near the first driving wheel b5, which is penetrated out of one cutter side plate b1 and fixedly connected with the second driving wheel b7. The first driving wheel b5 is in driving connection with the second driving wheel b7.

The first driving wheel b5, the driving wheel b6 and the second driving wheel b7 are all preferably gears, the first driving wheel b5 is in meshed transmission connection with the second driving wheel b7, and the driving wheel b6 can be in meshed connection with one gear connected to the rotating shaft of the knife set rotating motor e.

The driving wheel b6 for realizing the transmission connection of the cutter group rotating motor e is arranged at the outer side of the accommodating area, and the first driving wheel b5 and the second driving wheel b7 which are in transmission connection between the two cutter groups can avoid interference influence of the driving structure on the cutter groups in the accommodating area so as to ensure the running stability of the cutter groups. Meanwhile, the driving wheel b6 is separated from the first driving wheel b5 and the second driving wheel b7, so that interference caused by driving connection between the first driving wheel b5 and the second driving wheel b7 and driving connection of the driving wheel b6 can be avoided.

In order to drive the first cutter set b3 and the second cutter set b4 to rotate at synchronous rotation speeds so as to improve cutting stability and cutting effect, the outer diameter of the first driving wheel b5 is preferably the same as the outer diameter of the second driving wheel b 7.

Among them, the tool fixing plate b2 is preferably detachably connected to the tool side plate b1 by screws.

The cutter fixing plate b2 can be further provided with a part which is arranged between the two cutter side plates b1 at intervals and used for preventing the two cutter side plates b1 from approaching, so that interference influence can be caused on the cutter group in the accommodating area, and the cutting stability of the cutter group is ensured.

As shown in fig. 2, in order to facilitate the transport of the tool holder module b, the upper end of the tool side plate b1 may be formed with a supporting portion b105 protruding outward, and the supporting portion b105 may be formed by bending the upper end of the tool side plate b1 outward.

Meanwhile, as shown in fig. 3, the first protection part b201 is formed at the upper end of the knife fixing plate b2 protruding towards the accommodating area, so that protection can be formed, and the possibility that the hands stretch into the accommodating area and scratch the knife set to cause damage when the knife module b is moved is reduced.

Similarly, the lower end of the knife fixing plate b2 can also be convexly provided with the second protection part b202 towards the accommodating area, so that the possibility of damage caused by the fact that two hands extend into the accommodating area and scratch the knife set when the knife module b is moved is further reduced.

Considering that the residues of the food material accumulate in the tool holder module b after a period of cutting, the tool holder module b needs to be periodically taken out for cleaning, so that the tool holder module b is preferably conveniently clamped on the tool holder module mounting seat a, so that the tool holder module b and the tool holder module mounting seat a form a tool module assembly which is convenient for mounting/dismounting the tool holder module b together.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, 3 and 12, the engaging portions b104 are provided on both sides of the knife module b so as to protrude outward. In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the left side blade holder b1 has a convex engagement portion b104 formed on the outer surface thereof, and the right side blade holder b1 has a convex engagement portion b104 formed on the outer surface thereof.

Meanwhile, as shown in fig. 2 and 12, the mounting seat a of the knife and blade module comprises a bottom plate a1, two limiting plates a2 which are matched with the two sides of the knife and blade module b and fixedly connected to the bottom plate a1 at intervals, and a positioning clamping groove a201 which is opened upwards is formed in each limiting plate a2 in a matched manner with the clamping part b 104. In this embodiment, a limiting plate a2 is adapted to the left side plate b1 in fig. 3, and a positioning clamping groove a201 is provided on the limiting plate a2 matching with the clamping portion b104 on the left side plate b 1; the other limiting plate a2 is adapted to the right cutter side plate b1 in fig. 3, and the limiting plate a2 is provided with a positioning clamping groove a201 matching with the clamping part b104 on the right cutter side plate b 1.

The cutter-in-situ limiting and accommodating module b can be limited and accommodated in the limiting accommodating space between the two limiting plates a2 from top to bottom, and the clamping part b104 is adaptively clamped in the positioning clamping groove a201 from top to bottom. And vertically moving the cutter module b upwards to be separated from the limiting plate a2, so that the cutter module b can be dismounted. The convenience of the installation/disassembly of the tool holder module b is improved.

Further, the tool holder module assembly may further include a fastener, preferably a screw, for detachably securing the limiting plate a2 to the tool holder module b.

In consideration of the supporting portion b105 on the cutter module b, the supporting portion a202 which is adapted to provide bottom support for the supporting portion b105 can be arranged on the limiting plate a2, so that limiting stability of the cutter setting module b is improved, and stability of cutting of food materials is further improved. At this time, the fastener, preferably a screw, is simultaneously screwed to the carrying portion b105 and the supporting portion a202, reducing the possibility of interference of the knife set caused by the fastener penetrating into the receiving region of the knife module b.

In order to improve the smoothness of the installation process, as shown in fig. 2, 3 and 12, the peripheral outline of the clamping portion b104 is circular, and the bottom surface of the positioning clamping groove a201 is an arc surface adapted to the peripheral outline of the clamping portion b 104.

At this time, in order to prevent the knife module b from rotating relative to the limiting plate a2, at least two clamping parts b104 are arranged on two sides of the knife module b in an outward protruding manner, and each limiting plate a2 is provided with two positioning clamping grooves a201 in a matched manner; when in installation, one positioning clamping groove a201 is matched and clamped with one clamping part b104.

Further, the limiting plate a2 is installed on the bottom plate a1 according to the knife module b, so that when the knife module b can be limited and contained in the limiting containing space between the two limiting plates a2 from top to bottom, the limiting plate a2 is provided with a part attached to the knife module b, and the stability of installation of the knife module b is further improved.

The limiting plate a2 is preferably detachably fixedly connected to the bottom plate a1 through screws, so that the limiting plate a2 can be conveniently detached and cleaned or can be adapted and replaced.

In order to improve the balance of the mounting force of the cutter module b, the clamping part b104 on one side of the cutter module b and the clamping part b104 on the other side are preferably symmetrically arranged. Meanwhile, in order to make the bottom plate a1 more stressed and balanced, the two limiting plates a2 are also preferably symmetrically arranged on the bottom plate a 1.

On the basis, when the fact that the food material directly falls on the two cutter groups is considered, the food material is easy to scatter outwards and splash, the utilization rate of the food material is low, and the cutter module b is easy to pollute.

As shown in fig. 2, 6 and 7, a guide comb d is provided for being mounted on a knife set (for example, the first knife set b3 or the second knife set b 4) and guiding the uncut food material to move to the food material cutting area of the knife set (in this embodiment, the adjacent position of the first knife set b3 and the second knife set b 4), and guiding the cut food material to flow out to the vegetable taking cavity c1 in a directional manner.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 7, each guide blade comb d includes a plurality of comb members d1, and each comb member d1 includes: a connecting section d101 receivable in a spaced region between adjacent blades in the blade set; the upper end of the connecting section d101 extends upwards to form: a first diversion section d102 penetrating upwards out of the interval area and guiding the uncut food material to move to the food material cutting area; the lower end of the connecting section d101 extends downwards to form: the second guiding section 103 penetrates through the interval area downwards and guides the cut food material to flow out in a directional manner, in this embodiment, the second guiding section 103 extends to the dish taking cavity c1 through the material passing hole a101 to guide the cut food material to flow out in a directional manner into the dish taking cavity c1, and bowls for receiving the food material flowing out of the second guiding section 103 can be placed at corresponding positions in the dish taking cavity c 1.

As shown in fig. 8, the connection section d101, the first guiding section d102 and the second guiding section 103 are all arranged at an included angle, and the specific size of the included angle is specifically set according to the knife set structure and the direction in which the food material is to be guided.

As shown in fig. 6, when a guide cutter comb d is adaptively installed in the first cutter set b3, the connecting section d101 of the guide cutter comb d is placed in the interval area of the adjacent first cutter blade b302, the first guide section d102 of the guide cutter comb d blocks food from rolling from the first cutter set b3 to the outside of the cutter set, and guides the food to flow towards the adjacent position of the first cutter set b3 and the second cutter set b4 under the action of dead weight, and the second guide section 103 of the guide cutter comb d receives the cut food which is cut at the adjacent position of the first cutter set b3 and the second cutter set b4 and falls downwards under the action of dead weight, and guides the cut food to flow out into the vegetable taking cavity c1 in a directional manner.

Similarly, when one guide cutter comb d is adaptively installed on the second cutter set b4, the connecting section d101 of the guide cutter comb d is placed in the interval area of the adjacent second cutter blade b402, the first guide section d102 of the guide cutter comb d prevents food from rolling from the second cutter set b4 to the outer side of the cutter set and guides the food to flow towards the adjacent position of the second cutter set b4 and the second cutter set b4 under the action of dead weight, and the second guide section 103 of the guide cutter comb d receives the cut food which is cut at the adjacent position of the second cutter set b4 and falls downwards under the action of dead weight and guides the cut food to flow out into the vegetable taking cavity c1 in a directional manner.

Naturally, in order to improve the guiding effect on the food material, the possibility of scattering and splashing the food material outwards is further reduced, and the utilization rate of the food material is improved.

As shown in fig. 6 and fig. 7, two guide knife combs d are arranged, one guide knife comb d is adaptively arranged on the first knife set b3, and the other guide knife comb d is adaptively arranged on the second knife set b4; a limiting guide channel f for limiting and guiding the food materials to be cut is formed between the first guide sections d102 of the two guide knife combs d at intervals; a limiting guide channel g for limiting and guiding the cut food material is formed between the second guide sections 103 of the two guide knife combs d at intervals.

Further, for any flow guiding knife comb d, the flow guiding knife comb further comprises a mounting rod d2, the comb rod pieces d1 are fixedly connected to the mounting rod d2, the mounting rod d2 is convenient to mount, and meanwhile the comb rod pieces d1 can be synchronously assembled, so that the assembly difficulty is reduced, and the assembly efficiency is improved.

Still further, the comb bar member d1 may be an integrated bar member, or an assembled body.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 9, the comb member d1 is assembled by a support rod d01 and a protective cover d02 fitted around the support rod d 01. The assembled comb rod piece d1 is integrally formed with the connecting section d101, the first guide section d102 and the second guide section 103 according to different setting positions. Wherein, the support rod d01 is preferably made of metal or plastic with higher hardness, so as to provide stable guiding support; the cover d02 is preferably made of a material capable of elastic deformation, such as rubber or silica gel, so that the manufacturing accuracy of the comb element d1 can be reduced.

Meanwhile, one side of the connecting section d101, which is close to the adjacent blade, can be convexly provided with a scraping part d104 which is matched with the blade, so that when the blade rotates, the scraping part d104 can scrape and rub the blade which is matched with the blade, the blade is automatically cleaned, food residues on the blade are driven to gather and fall under the pushing of the scraping part d104, the possibility of bacterial breeding of the blade is reduced, and the manual cleaning frequency is reduced.

Of course, the connection section d101 is disposed in the interval region of the adjacent two blades, and has one blade adjacent thereto on both sides thereof, so that both sides of the connection section d101 may be provided with the scraping portion d104.

Still further, as shown in fig. 6, in order to enhance the stability of the comb bar member d1, the connecting section d101 of the comb bar member d1 has a lap joint portion, which lap joint portion acts on the rotating shaft of the fitting blade group. Namely, the connecting section d101 of the guide blade comb d fitted to the first blade group b3 is lap-jointed to the first rotating shaft b301, and the connecting section d101 of the guide blade comb d fitted to the second blade group b4 is lap-jointed to the second rotating shaft b401.

Meanwhile, considering the arrangement of the spacer structure, in this embodiment, the lap joint portion acts on the rotating shaft by lap-joint on the spacer. Namely, the connecting section d101 of the guide knife comb d which is adaptively arranged on the first knife set b3 is lapped on the first rotating shaft b301 through the first spacer bush b303, and the connecting section d101 of the guide knife comb d which is adaptively arranged on the second knife set b4 is lapped on the second rotating shaft b401 through the second spacer bush b 403.

Considering overall structure's convenience, in order to avoid additionally addding the mounting structure to water conservancy diversion knife comb d, the installation pole d2 of water conservancy diversion knife comb d can adapt to can dismantle, or non-detachable rigid coupling in knife set tip's knife tackle curb plate b1, realizes spacing to water conservancy diversion knife comb d.

In view of the periodic cleaning requirements of the guide blade comb d, the mounting bar d2 is preferably removably secured to the blade side plate b1 at the end of the blade set using screws, or blade comb retention structures hereinafter.

As shown in fig. 10 and 11, the knife comb retaining structure in this embodiment includes a clip groove b101, a stopper pin b102, and a stopper pin elastic member b103.

Specifically, the clamping groove b101 is disposed in the side plate b1 of the cutter-holding frame, and is adapted to clamp the mounting rod d2 of the guide cutter comb d, for example, as shown in fig. 10, the end of the mounting rod d2 is adapted to clamp the clamping groove b101, which is opened upward, from top to bottom. One end of the limiting pin b102 is slidably inserted into one side wall of the clamping groove b 101; the limiting pin elastic piece b103, which is preferably a spring, is connected between the limiting pin b102 and the knife holder side plate b1, and elastically drives the other end of the limiting pin b102 to abut against the other side wall of the clamping groove b101, so that the inner wall of the clamping groove b101 and the limiting pin b102 jointly surround to form a limiting accommodating space for the mounting rod d 2.

The limiting pin b102 is driven to slide in one side wall of the clamping groove b101, so that the opening or closing of the opening of the clamping groove b101 can be realized, the mounting rod d2 can be vertically separated from the clamping groove b101, or the limiting fixation of the mounting rod d2 is realized.

At least one end of the mounting rod d2 is connected to one cutter side plate b1 through the cutter comb retention structure, that is, one end of the mounting rod d2 is detachably clamped in the clamping groove b101 of one cutter side plate b1, and the other end of the mounting rod d2 can be directly lapped or inserted and positioned on the side plate b1 of the other cutter.

In this embodiment, it is preferable that the mounting rod d2 is detachably connected to one blade side plate b1 by the blade comb retaining structure and the other end is detachably connected to the other blade side plate b1 by the blade comb retaining structure. Realize the synchronous installation spacing to installation pole d2 both ends, improve the steadiness of water conservancy diversion sword comb d installation.

Further, as shown in fig. 10, in this embodiment, a side wall of the clamping groove b101 includes an insertion portion b1011, and the insertion portion b1011 may be a part of the supporting portion b105 or may be independently provided on the supporting portion b 105. The insertion portion b1011 has an insertion groove b1012 opened toward the other side wall of the clamping groove b 101; the limiting pin b102 is slidably inserted into the insertion groove b1012, and the limiting pin elastic piece b103 is arranged between the limiting pin b102 and the inner wall of the insertion groove b 1012.

Still further, as shown in fig. 11, the insertion portion b1011 of the present embodiment includes: a plug-in unit seat b1011a formed integrally with the cutter side plate b1, and a plug-in unit plate b1011b detachably connected to the plug-in unit seat b1011a by, for example, a screw; a space is provided between the mounting portion base b1011a and the mounting portion plate b1011b, and a mounting groove b1012 is formed in the space. The space may be formed by providing a groove in the socket b1011a or a groove in the socket plate b1011 b.

As shown in fig. 10 and 11, in the direction perpendicular to the sliding direction of the stopper pin b102, a pressing portion b1021 penetrating through the insertion portion b1011 is provided on the stopper pin b102 in a protruding manner; the insertion portion b1011 is provided with a pressing portion chute b1013 in which the pressing portion b1021 slides. The opening/closing of the opening of the clamping groove b101 is conveniently realized by pushing the pressing part b1021 to drive the limiting pin b102 to move.

The foregoing description is only of the preferred embodiments of the utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. In addition, references to the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "front", "rear", etc., in the embodiments of the present utility model indicate that the apparatus or element in question has been put into practice, based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the product is conventionally put in use, merely for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element in question must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the utility model. It should be further noted that, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, terms such as "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like in the description are to be construed broadly as, for example, "connected," either permanently connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; either directly or indirectly through intermediaries, or in communication with each other. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances. The utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings in connection with embodiments.

While embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: many changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the spirit and principles of the utility model, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. A knife comb retention structure for detachably restraining a guide knife comb (d) to a knife side plate (b 1), comprising:

A clamping groove (b 101) which is arranged on the cutter side plate (b 1) and is used for the installation rod (d 2) of the diversion cutter comb (d) to be matched and clamped;

a stopper pin (b 102) having one end slidably inserted into one side wall of the locking groove (b 101);

The limiting pin elastic piece (b 103) is connected between the limiting pin (b 102) and the cutter side plate (b 1) and elastically drives the other end of the limiting pin (b 102) to abut against the other side wall of the clamping groove (b 101), so that the inner wall of the clamping groove (b 101) and the limiting pin (b 102) jointly surround to form a limiting accommodating space for the mounting rod (d 2).

2. A knife comb retention structure according to claim 1, wherein: the side wall of the clamping groove (b 101) comprises an inserting part (b 1011), and the inserting part (b 1011) is provided with an inserting groove (b 1012) with an opening facing the other side wall of the clamping groove (b 101);

The limiting pin (b 102) is slidably inserted into the insertion groove (b 1012), and the limiting pin elastic piece (b 103) is arranged between the limiting pin (b 102) and the inner wall of the insertion groove (b 1012).

3. A knife comb retention structure according to claim 2, wherein: in the direction perpendicular to the sliding direction of the limiting pin (b 102), the limiting pin (b 102) is convexly provided with: a pressing part (b 1021) inserted into the insertion part (b 1011);

The insertion portion (b 1011) is provided with a pressing portion chute (b 1013) in which the pressing portion (b 1021) slides.

4. A knife comb retention structure according to claim 2, wherein: the insertion portion (b 1011) includes:

An insertion section holder (b 1011 a) formed integrally with the tool holder side plate (b 1);

a plug-in unit board (b 1011 b) detachably connected to the plug-in unit holder (b 1011 a);

And a space is formed between the insertion portion holder (b 1011 a) and the insertion portion plate (b 1011 b), and the insertion groove (b 1012) is formed in the space.

5. A tool module, comprising:

Two knife side plates (b 1) arranged at intervals, and two knife side plates (b 1) are arranged between each two knife side plates: a first knife group (b 3) and a second knife group (b 4) which are adjacently arranged and can jointly cut food materials;

A guide knife comb (d) mounted on the first knife group (b 3) or the second knife group (b 4) for guiding the uncut food material to move to the food material cutting area of the knife group and guiding the cut food material to flow out in a directional manner;

And at least one end of the mounting bar (d 2) of the guide comb (d) is connected to one of the cutter bar side plates (b 1) by a comb retention structure according to any one of claims 1 to 4.

6. The tool machine module of claim 5, wherein: the mounting bar (d 2) is connected at one end to one of the tool holder side plates (b 1) by a tool comb retention structure according to any one of claims 1 to 4 and at the other end to the other of the tool holder side plates (b 1) by a tool comb retention structure according to any one of claims 1 to 4.

7. The tool machine module of claim 5, wherein: the guide blade comb (d) includes:

-a plurality of comb bars (d 1) connected to said mounting bar (d 2), at least part of said comb bars (d 1) comprising:

a connecting section (d 101) receivable in a spaced region between adjacent blades in the blade set;

The upper end of the connecting section (d 101) extends upwards to form: a first deflector segment (d 102) extending upwardly out of the spaced region and guiding the uncut food material to the food material cutting region;

The lower end of the connecting section (d 101) extends downwards to form: and a second diversion section (103) penetrating downwards out of the interval area and guiding the cut food material to flow out.

8. The cutter module of claim 7, wherein: the comb rod piece (d 1) is formed by a supporting rod (d 01) and a protective sleeve (d 02) sleeved on the periphery of the supporting rod (d 01).

9. The cutter module of claim 7, wherein: two guide knife combs (d) are arranged, one guide knife comb (d) is adaptively arranged on the first knife set (b 3), and the other guide knife comb (d) is adaptively arranged on the second knife set (b 4);

And the first guide sections (d 102) of the two guide knife combs (d) are formed at intervals: limiting diversion channels (f) of uncut food materials;

The second guide sections (103) of the two guide knife combs (d) are formed at intervals: and (g) a limiting diversion channel (g) of the cut food material.

10. A cutting and compounding machine, characterized in that: a knife comb retention structure comprising any one of claims 1 to 4 or a knife bar module comprising any one of claims 5 to 9.