CN220919351U - A soil breaker for soil detection - Google Patents
A soil breaker for soil detection Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220919351U CN220919351U CN202322331341.4U CN202322331341U CN220919351U CN 220919351 U CN220919351 U CN 220919351U CN 202322331341 U CN202322331341 U CN 202322331341U CN 220919351 U CN220919351 U CN 220919351U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- soil
- shell
- base
- crushing roller
- crushing
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003900 soil pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a soil crushing device for soil detection, which belongs to the technical field of soil detection and comprises a base and a shell, wherein the base is connected with a plurality of support columns, the base is connected with the shell, the shell is connected with a dust removing device, one side of the shell is connected with a guide rail, a first sliding block is connected onto the guide rail in a sliding way, the other side of the shell is connected with a second sliding block, a crushing roller is connected between the first sliding block and the second sliding block in a rotating way through a driving shaft, an adjustable power mechanism for driving the crushing roller to work is arranged at the top of the base, a feeding hopper for feeding is connected to the top of the shell, the base is connected with a discharging frame, the crushing roller can be adjusted according to the required soil size through the adjustable power mechanism, the crushing efficiency of soil is improved, dust generated in the soil crushing process is reduced through the dust removing device, and the dust accumulation is avoided, and the crushing effect is influenced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of soil detection, and particularly relates to a soil crushing device for soil detection.
Background
Soil pollution problems are often subjected to sampling investigation, heavy metal detection and pollution evaluation are one of conventional detection projects in the investigation process, in order to timely know the condition of the soil, the growth condition of crops growing in the soil is convenient to adjust and control according to local conditions, the soil needs to be detected, but the content of non-objects to be detected in the soil and the accuracy of detection and analysis are influenced by a sudden particle size lamp, so that in the process of detecting the soil, the taken soil needs to be crushed to remove large-particle rocks and the like in the soil, and the particle size of the soil to be detected is in a range.
After being crushed, most of the massive soil can be crushed, but the crushed soil is different in size and cannot be crushed according to the size of the requirement, larger materials also need to be further ground, the working procedure is complex, associated equipment is more, the working cost is high, and therefore, the crushing effect of the soil crushing device needs to be improved.
Disclosure of utility model
1. Technical problem to be solved by the utility model
The utility model aims to solve the problem that the existing soil crushing device can crush according to the size of the requirement.
2. Technical proposal
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme provided by the utility model is as follows:
The utility model relates to a soil crushing device for soil detection, which comprises a base and a shell, wherein the base is connected with a plurality of support columns, the base is connected with the shell, the shell is connected with a dust removing device, one side of the shell is connected with a guide rail, a first sliding block is connected onto the guide rail in a sliding manner, the other side of the shell is connected with a second sliding block, a crushing roller is connected between the first sliding block and the second sliding block in a rotating manner through a driving shaft, an adjustable power mechanism for driving the crushing roller to work is arranged at the top of the base, the top of the shell is connected with a feeding hopper for feeding, and the base is connected with a discharging frame.
Preferably, the dust removing device comprises a dust collector, a dust outlet pipe and a filter screen, wherein the shell is provided with a round hole which is connected with the dust outlet pipe, one end of the dust outlet pipe is connected with the filter screen, and the other end is connected with the dust collector
Preferably, the adjustable power mechanism comprises a driving motor, a sleeve and a sliding frame, wherein the sleeve is welded on the left side and the right side of the base respectively, the sliding frame is connected in the middle of the sleeve in a sliding manner, one end of the sliding frame is connected with the driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is connected with the crushing roller through a driving shaft, and the rotation direction of the crushing roller rotates in opposite directions.
Preferably, the first slider is respectively in threaded connection with a first screw rod and a second screw rod, the first screw rod and the second screw rod are reversely arranged, and one end of the first screw rod is connected with the rotating wheel.
Preferably, the front end of the first sliding block is connected with a connecting frame, and a scraping plate is arranged on the connecting frame.
3. Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
The utility model discloses a soil crushing device for soil detection, which comprises a base and a shell, wherein the base is connected with a plurality of support columns, the base is connected with the shell, the shell is connected with a dust removing device, one side of the shell is connected with a guide rail, a first sliding block is connected onto the guide rail in a sliding way, the other side of the shell is connected with a second sliding block, a crushing roller is connected between the first sliding block and the second sliding block in a rotating way through a driving shaft, an adjustable power mechanism for driving the crushing roller to work is arranged at the top of the base, a feeding hopper for feeding is connected at the top of the shell, the base is connected with a discharging frame, the crushing roller can be adjusted according to the required soil size through the adjustable power mechanism, the crushing efficiency of soil is improved, dust generated in the soil crushing process is reduced through the dust removing device, dust accumulation is avoided, and the crushing effect is influenced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of a soil crushing device for soil detection according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a front view of a soil breaking device for soil detection according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a partial structure of a soil crushing apparatus for soil detection according to the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a structural diagram of an adjustable power mechanism of a soil breaking device for soil detection according to the present utility model.
100. A base; 200. a housing; 300. a dust removal device; 400. an adjustable power mechanism; 110. a support column; 120. a discharging frame; 210. a first slider; 211. a first screw rod; 212. a second screw rod; 213. a rotating wheel; 214. a connecting frame; 215. a scraper; 220. a slide rail; 230. a second slider; 240. a drive shaft; 250. a crushing roller; 260. a feed hopper; 310. a dust collector; 320. a dust outlet pipe; 330. a filter screen; 410. a driving motor; 420. a sleeve; 430. and a sliding frame.
Detailed Description
In order that those skilled in the art will better understand the present application, a technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in which it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present application without making any inventive effort, shall fall within the scope of the present application.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and the claims of the present application and the above figures are used for distinguishing between similar objects and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged where appropriate in order to describe the embodiments of the application herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
In the present application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal" and the like indicate an azimuth or a positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings. These terms are only used to better describe the present application and its embodiments and are not intended to limit the scope of the indicated devices, elements or components to the particular orientations or to configure and operate in the particular orientations.
Also, some of the terms described above may be used to indicate other meanings in addition to orientation or positional relationships, for example, the term "upper" may also be used to indicate some sort of attachment or connection in some cases. The specific meaning of these terms in the present application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "configured," "provided," "connected," "coupled," and "sleeved" are to be construed broadly. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or a unitary construction; may be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be in internal communication between two devices, elements, or components. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present application and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other. The application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings in connection with embodiments.
Example 1
The embodiment of the utility model provides a soil breaker for soil detection, including base 100 and shell 200, a plurality of support columns 110 are connected to base 100, connect shell 200 on the base 100, connect dust collector 300 on the shell 200, guide rail 220 is connected to one side of shell 200, sliding connection has first slider 210 on the guide rail 220, second slider 230 is connected to the opposite side of shell 200, be connected with crushing roller 250 through the rotation of drive shaft 240 between first slider 210 and the second slider 230, the base 100 top sets up the adjustable power unit 400 that drives crushing roller 250 work, the shell 200 top is connected with feeder hopper 260 that the feeding was used, the discharge frame 120 is connected to the base 100, can adjust crushing roller 250 according to required soil size through adjustable power unit 400, improve the crushing efficiency of soil, reduce the dust that produces in the soil crushing process through dust collector 300, avoid the dust accumulation, influence crushing effect.
The dust removing device 300 of this example includes a dust collector 310, a dust outlet pipe 320 and a filter screen 330, wherein a round hole is formed in the housing 200 to connect the dust outlet pipe 320, one end of the dust outlet pipe 320 is connected to the filter screen 330, and the other end is connected to the dust collector 310, so that dust generated when the crushing roller 250 works is discharged in time.
The adjustable power mechanism 400 of this example includes driving motor 410, sleeve 420 and carriage 430, and sleeve 420 is welded respectively on the left and right sides of base 100, and sliding connection carriage 430 in the middle of the sleeve 420, driving motor 410 is connected to the one end of carriage 430, and crushing roller 250 is connected through drive shaft 240 to the output of driving motor 410, and crushing roller 250 rotation direction rotates in opposite directions, and adjustable power mechanism 400 makes the slider also can follow the removal when moving.
The first slider 210 of this example is threaded with the first screw rod 211 and the second screw rod 212 respectively, the first screw rod 211 and the second screw rod 212 are reversely arranged, one end of the first screw rod 211 is connected with the rotating wheel 213, and the first screw rod 211 and the second screw rod 212 enable the first slider 220 to synchronously move outwards while rotating the rotating wheel 213, so that time and labor are saved.
The front end of the first slider 210 of this example is connected with the link 214, installs scraper blade 215 on the link 214, can scrape off the residue that the adhesion was stuck to on the crushing roller 250 after the breakage, improves the crushing effect of breaker.
The working principle of this example:
According to the size of the required materials, the rotating wheel 213 is rotated, the first screw rod 211 and the second screw rod 212 are reversely arranged, the rotating wheel 213 is rotated, the first screw rod 211 and the second screw rod 212 enable the first sliding block 210 to synchronously move outwards, when the required size of the crushed materials is met, the materials are poured into the crushing roller 250 in the shell 200 from the feed hopper 260, the materials are crushed by rotating the driving shaft 240 of the driving motor 410, dust generated by the dust collector 310 in the dust removing device 300 is sucked out in the crushing process, long-term accumulation is avoided, the working efficiency of the crushing roller 250 is prevented from being influenced, residues adhered on the crushing roller 250 after crushing can be scraped off by the scraping plate 215 arranged on the connecting frame 214 on the first sliding block 210, the crushing effect is improved, and the crushed materials are poured out through the discharging frame 120 below the base 100.
The foregoing examples merely illustrate certain embodiments of the utility model and are described in more detail and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model; it should be noted that it is possible for a person skilled in the art to make several variants and modifications without departing from the concept of the utility model, all of which fall within the scope of protection of the utility model; accordingly, the scope of protection of the present utility model is to be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (5)
1. A soil breaker for soil detection, its characterized in that: including base (100), shell (200), a plurality of support columns (110) are connected to base (100), connect shell (200) on base (100), connect dust collector (300) on shell (200), guide rail (220) are connected to one side of shell (200), sliding connection has first slider (210) on guide rail (220), second slider (230) are connected to the opposite side of shell (200), be connected with crushing roller (250) through drive shaft (240) rotation between first slider (210) and second slider (230), base (100) top sets up the adjustable power unit (400) of drive crushing roller work, shell (200) top is connected with feeder hopper (260) that the feeding was used, discharging frame (120) are connected to base (100).
2. A soil breaking device for soil detection according to claim 1, wherein: the dust collector (300) comprises a dust collector (310), a dust outlet pipe (320) and a filter screen (330), wherein a round hole is formed in the shell (200) and is connected with the dust outlet pipe (320), one end of the dust outlet pipe (320) is connected with the filter screen (330), and the other end of the dust outlet pipe is connected with the dust collector (310).
3. A soil breaking device for soil detection according to claim 1, wherein: the adjustable power mechanism (400) comprises a driving motor (410), a sleeve (420) and a sliding frame (430), wherein the sleeve (420) is welded on the left side and the right side of the base (100) respectively, the sliding frame (430) is connected in the middle of the sleeve (420) in a sliding mode, one end of the sliding frame (430) is connected with the driving motor (410), the output end of the driving motor (410) is connected with the crushing roller (250) through a driving shaft (240), and the rotating direction of the crushing roller (250) rotates in the opposite direction.
4. A soil breaking device for soil detection according to claim 1, wherein: the first sliding block (210) is respectively in threaded connection with a first spiral rod (211) and a second spiral rod (212), the first spiral rod (211) and the second spiral rod (212) are reversely arranged, and one end of the first spiral rod (211) is connected with a rotating wheel (213).
5. A soil breaking device for soil detection according to claim 1, wherein: the front end of the first sliding block (210) is connected with a connecting frame (214), and a scraping plate (215) is installed on the connecting frame (214).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322331341.4U CN220919351U (en) | 2023-08-29 | 2023-08-29 | A soil breaker for soil detection |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322331341.4U CN220919351U (en) | 2023-08-29 | 2023-08-29 | A soil breaker for soil detection |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220919351U true CN220919351U (en) | 2024-05-10 |
Family
ID=90936919
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322331341.4U Active CN220919351U (en) | 2023-08-29 | 2023-08-29 | A soil breaker for soil detection |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220919351U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-08-29 CN CN202322331341.4U patent/CN220919351U/en active Active
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