CN215277617U - Soil detection device with crushing mechanism - Google Patents
Soil detection device with crushing mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN215277617U CN215277617U CN202120045525.2U CN202120045525U CN215277617U CN 215277617 U CN215277617 U CN 215277617U CN 202120045525 U CN202120045525 U CN 202120045525U CN 215277617 U CN215277617 U CN 215277617U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- chamber
- soil
- detection device
- conical
- grinding disc
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Abstract
The utility model discloses a soil detection device with a crushing mechanism, which comprises a detection device body, wherein a soil crushing barrel is arranged above the detection device body, a feeding chamber, an upper cone chamber, a communicating chamber, a lower cone chamber and a discharging chamber which are communicated with each other are sequentially arranged in the soil crushing barrel from top to bottom, the feeding chamber is communicated with the outside, and the discharging chamber is communicated with a soil inlet of the detection device body; a rotating shaft is arranged inside the soil crushing barrel, and a driving motor for driving the rotating shaft to rotate is arranged above the soil crushing barrel; the rotating shaft is provided with a conical upper grinding disc and a conical lower grinding disc; the lower conical surface of the upper grinding disc and the lower conical wall of the upper conical chamber form a first grinding mechanism, and the lower conical surface of the lower grinding disc and the upper conical wall of the lower conical chamber form a second grinding mechanism. The utility model discloses can carry out the breakage to stereoplasm soil block before carrying out soil detection, and crushing effect is good.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a soil detection equipment technical field especially relates to soil detection device with broken mechanism.
Background
Human industrial production activities are easy to pollute soil, and soil needs to be detected and analyzed in order to master the pollution condition of the soil. Due to the soil sampling factor or the overlong storage time of the soil sample, the soil sample may have hard soil blocks or hardened soil blocks, so that the soil needs to be crushed before soil detection. The existing soil detection equipment is improved because a mechanism for crushing soil blocks is not arranged.
Disclosure of Invention
The purpose of the invention is as follows: in order to overcome the not enough of existence among the prior art, the utility model provides a soil detection device with broken mechanism can carry out the breakage to stereoplasm soil block before carrying out soil detection, and crushing effect is good.
The technical scheme is as follows: in order to achieve the purpose, the soil detection device with the crushing mechanism comprises a detection device body, wherein a soil crushing barrel is arranged above the detection device body, a feeding chamber, an upper cone chamber, a communicating chamber, a lower cone chamber and a discharging chamber which are communicated with each other are sequentially arranged in the soil crushing barrel from top to bottom, the feeding chamber is communicated with the outside, and the discharging chamber is communicated with a soil inlet of the detection device body; a rotating shaft is arranged inside the soil crushing barrel, and a driving motor for driving the rotating shaft to rotate is arranged above the soil crushing barrel; the rotating shaft is provided with a conical upper grinding disc and a conical lower grinding disc; the lower conical surface of the upper grinding disc and the lower conical wall of the upper conical chamber form a first grinding mechanism, and the lower conical surface of the lower grinding disc and the upper conical wall of the lower conical chamber form a second grinding mechanism.
Furthermore, the distance between the lower conical surface of the upper grinding disc and the lower conical wall of the upper conical chamber is a first distance, the distance between the lower conical surface of the lower grinding disc and the upper conical wall of the lower conical chamber is a second distance, and the first distance is larger than the second distance.
Furthermore, a plurality of grinding tooth blocks are arranged on the lower conical surface of the upper grinding disc.
Further, the second pitch gradually decreases with decreasing height.
Further, the area of the lower conical surface of the upper grinding disc is smaller than that of the upper conical surface of the lower grinding disc.
Furthermore, the communicating chamber is cylindrical, and a plurality of mincing blades are arranged at the corresponding positions of the rotating shaft and the communicating chamber.
Furthermore, the upper disc surface of the upper grinding disc is in a cone shape with an upward tip, the feeding chamber is in a funnel shape, and the radius of the lower opening end of the feeding chamber is smaller than the maximum radius of the upper grinding disc.
Further, the discharge chamber is funnel-shaped, and the maximum radius of the discharge chamber is larger than that of the lower grinding disc.
Furthermore, a first support for supporting the driving motor is arranged above the soil crushing barrel, and a second support for supporting the lower end of the rotating shaft is arranged in the discharge chamber.
Has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a soil detection device with broken mechanism, its beneficial effect as follows:
1) a soil crushing cylinder is arranged above the soil detection device body, an upper cone chamber and a lower cone chamber are arranged in the soil crushing cylinder, an upper grinding disc and a lower grinding disc are arranged on a rotating shaft, the upper grinding disc and the upper cone chamber are matched to form a first grinding mechanism, the lower grinding disc and the lower cone chamber are matched to form a second grinding mechanism, and soil blocks are crushed through the two grinding mechanisms;
2) the lower conical surface of the upper millstone is provided with the grinding tooth blocks, and the crushing effect on the soil blocks is good
3) A communicating chamber is arranged between the upper cone chamber and the lower cone chamber, and a plurality of mincing blades are arranged at the corresponding positions of the rotating shaft and the communicating chamber, so that the crushing effect on soil blocks is further improved;
4) the distance between the lower conical surface of the lower grinding disc and the upper conical wall of the lower conical chamber is gradually reduced along with the reduction of the height, so that the soil can be gradually ground into fine powder.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view of a soil crushing cylinder and a rotating shaft;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of structural cooperation between a soil crushing cylinder and a rotating shaft;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the soil crushing cylinder;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the rotating shaft.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The soil detection device with broken mechanism as shown in fig. 1 to 5, including detection device body 1, the inside concrete detection mechanism of detection device body 1 is prior art, the utility model discloses do not relate to the improvement to 1 inner structure of detection device body, so do not launch 1 inner structure of detection device body.
A soil crushing barrel 2 is installed above the detection device body 1. As shown in fig. 4, the soil crushing cylinder 2 is hollow inside. The inside of the soil crushing barrel 2 is sequentially provided with a feeding chamber 3, an upper cone chamber 4, a communicating chamber 5, a lower cone chamber 6 and a discharging chamber 7 which are communicated with each other from top to bottom. The feeding chamber 3 is used for placing soil, the upper end of the feeding chamber 3 is provided with an opening, and the feeding chamber 3 is communicated with the outside. The discharging chamber 7 is used for collecting ground soil and conveying the soil to the detection device body 1, and the discharging chamber 7 is communicated with a soil inlet of the detection device body 1.
The inside of the soil crushing barrel 2 is provided with a rotating shaft 8, the rotating shaft 8 is vertically arranged and is cylindrical, and the rotating shaft 8 is located at the center of the soil crushing barrel 2. And a driving motor 9 for driving the rotating shaft 8 to rotate is arranged above the soil crushing barrel 2. As shown in fig. 5, a conical upper grinding disc 10 and a conical lower grinding disc 11 are arranged outside the rotating shaft 8. The conical tip of the upper grinding disc 10 faces downwards, and the conical tip of the lower grinding disc 11 faces upwards. The conical tip of the upper conical chamber 4 faces downwards, and the conical tip of the lower conical chamber 6 faces upwards. The lower conical surface of the upper grinding disc 10 is spaced apart from the lower conical wall of the upper conical chamber 4 and forms a first grinding mechanism, and the lower conical surface of the lower grinding disc 11 is spaced apart from the upper conical wall of the lower conical chamber 6 and forms a second grinding mechanism. In the process that the soil passes through the soil crushing cylinder 2 vertically, the first grinding mechanism and the second grinding mechanism grind the soil twice, and the soil with hardened soil blocks or hard soil blocks is ground into fine powder.
The lower conical surface of the upper millstone 10 and the interval of the lower conical wall of the upper conical chamber 4 are first intervals 12, the lower conical surface of the lower millstone 11 and the interval of the upper conical wall of the lower conical chamber 6 are second intervals 13, the first intervals 12 are larger than the second intervals 13, the upper millstone 10 carries out relatively extensive grinding on soil, the lower millstone 11 carries out more fine and smooth grinding on the soil, the grinding is mutually matched for two times, and the grinding effect on the soil is good.
The lower conical surface of the upper grinding disc 10 is provided with a plurality of grinding tooth blocks 14, and the arrangement of the grinding tooth blocks 14 can improve the grinding effect of the upper grinding disc 10 on soil blocks.
The second gap distance 13 is gradually reduced as the height is reduced so that the lower grinding disc 11 can gradually grind the soil into fine powder. In addition, the second pitch 13 of the pitch variation is always smaller than the first pitch 12.
The area of the lower conical surface of the upper grinding disc 10 is smaller than that of the upper conical surface of the lower grinding disc 11, the time for the lower grinding disc 11 to finely grind the soil is longer, and finally the obtained soil powder is finer and more uniform.
The communicating chamber 5 is cylindrical, a plurality of mincing blades 15 are arranged at the corresponding positions of the rotating shaft 8 and the communicating chamber 5, and the outer ends of the mincing blades 15 are separated from the side wall of the communicating chamber 6 by gaps. If the upper grinding disc 10 does not grind all the clods into particles smoothly, the grinding blades 15 can grind the clods accumulated in the communicating chamber 5 again, and prevent the clods from entering between the lower grinding disc 11 and the lower cone chamber 6 because of incomplete primary grinding.
The upper disc surface of the upper disc 10 is a cone with an upward tip, the feeding chamber 3 is funnel-shaped, the radius of the lower opening end of the feeding chamber 3 is smaller than the maximum radius of the upper disc 10, soil entering from the feeding chamber 3 can fall on the upper disc 10 and diffuse around along with the rotation of the upper disc 10, and therefore the working efficiency of the upper disc 10 and the lower disc 11 is improved.
The discharging chamber 7 is funnel-shaped, the maximum radius of the discharging chamber 7 is larger than that of the lower grinding disc 11, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the discharging chamber 7 can collect soil powder falling from the edge of the lower grinding disc 11, and the soil powder is input into the detecting device body 1 for detection.
A first support 16 for supporting the driving motor 9 is arranged above the soil crushing barrel 2, and a second support 17 for supporting the lower end of the rotating shaft 8 is arranged in the discharging chamber 7, so that the structure is more reasonable.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that: for those skilled in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, several improvements and modifications can be made, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. Soil detection device with broken mechanism, its characterized in that: the soil crushing device comprises a detection device body (1), wherein a soil crushing barrel (2) is installed above the detection device body (1), a feeding chamber (3), an upper cone chamber (4), a communicating chamber (5), a lower cone chamber (6) and a discharging chamber (7) which are communicated with each other are sequentially arranged in the soil crushing barrel (2) from top to bottom, the feeding chamber (3) is communicated with the outside, and the discharging chamber (7) is communicated with a soil inlet of the detection device body (1);
a rotating shaft (8) is arranged inside the soil crushing barrel (2), and a driving motor (9) for driving the rotating shaft (8) to rotate is arranged above the soil crushing barrel (2); the rotating shaft (8) is provided with a conical upper grinding disc (10) and a conical lower grinding disc (11); the lower conical surface of the upper grinding disc (10) and the lower conical wall of the upper conical chamber (4) form a first grinding mechanism, and the lower conical surface of the lower grinding disc (11) and the upper conical wall of the lower conical chamber (6) form a second grinding mechanism.
2. The soil detection device with a crushing mechanism as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the distance between the lower conical surface of the upper grinding disc (10) and the lower conical wall of the upper conical chamber (4) is a first distance (12), the distance between the lower conical surface of the lower grinding disc (11) and the upper conical wall of the lower conical chamber (6) is a second distance (13), and the first distance (12) is larger than the second distance (13).
3. The soil detection device with a crushing mechanism as set forth in claim 2, wherein: the lower conical surface of the upper grinding disc (10) is provided with a plurality of grinding tooth blocks (14).
4. The soil detection device with a crushing mechanism as set forth in claim 3, wherein: the second pitch (13) decreases gradually with decreasing height.
5. The soil detection device with a crushing mechanism as set forth in claim 4, wherein: the area of the lower conical surface of the upper grinding disc (10) is smaller than that of the upper conical surface of the lower grinding disc (11).
6. The soil detection device with a crushing mechanism as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the communicating chamber (5) is cylindrical, and a plurality of mincing blades (15) are arranged at the corresponding positions of the rotating shaft (8) and the communicating chamber (5).
7. The soil detection device with a crushing mechanism as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the upper disc surface of the upper disc (10) is conical with an upward tip, the feeding chamber (3) is funnel-shaped, and the radius of the lower opening end of the feeding chamber (3) is smaller than the maximum radius of the upper disc (10).
8. The soil detection device with a crushing mechanism as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the discharging chamber (7) is funnel-shaped, and the maximum radius of the discharging chamber (7) is larger than that of the lower grinding disc (11).
9. The soil detection device with a crushing mechanism as recited in claim 8, wherein: a first support (16) for supporting the driving motor (9) is arranged above the soil crushing barrel (2), and a second support (17) for supporting the lower end of the rotating shaft (8) is arranged in the discharge chamber (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120045525.2U CN215277617U (en) | 2021-01-08 | 2021-01-08 | Soil detection device with crushing mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120045525.2U CN215277617U (en) | 2021-01-08 | 2021-01-08 | Soil detection device with crushing mechanism |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215277617U true CN215277617U (en) | 2021-12-24 |
Family
ID=79529167
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120045525.2U Active CN215277617U (en) | 2021-01-08 | 2021-01-08 | Soil detection device with crushing mechanism |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215277617U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115069393A (en) * | 2022-08-22 | 2022-09-20 | 烟台恒邦化工助剂有限公司 | Preparation of copper smelting sediment collecting agent is with integrative equipment of caustic soda flake crushing crocus |
-
2021
- 2021-01-08 CN CN202120045525.2U patent/CN215277617U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115069393A (en) * | 2022-08-22 | 2022-09-20 | 烟台恒邦化工助剂有限公司 | Preparation of copper smelting sediment collecting agent is with integrative equipment of caustic soda flake crushing crocus |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN204307811U (en) | Horizontally rotate sieve | |
| CN204768891U (en) | Multistage mill type rotten stone powder machine | |
| CN215277617U (en) | Soil detection device with crushing mechanism | |
| CN111905861B (en) | Green type building rubbish integrated processing device | |
| CN106824374A (en) | A kind of compound the breaking of horizontal hammer roller of broken electronic waste thin-wall case type objects cuts Material disintegrator | |
| CN208302897U (en) | A kind of pulverizer of chemical industry | |
| CN208959970U (en) | A kind of lime stone fuel pulverizing plant | |
| CN116747952B (en) | Grinding device for extracting vegetable protein | |
| CN204159418U (en) | Reducing mechanism | |
| CN210613869U (en) | Chinese-medicinal material reducing mechanism | |
| CN210846572U (en) | High-pressure pulverizer for noble metal ore | |
| CN210159690U (en) | Press-grinding type sand making machine | |
| CN105417117A (en) | Novel building material feeding device | |
| CN207413503U (en) | A kind of high-efficient granule crusher | |
| CN207521131U (en) | A kind of medicinal herb grinder | |
| CN2870982Y (en) | Discharging grating plate against block | |
| CN216125762U (en) | Discharging screening device for ball mill | |
| CN201529551U (en) | Device used for separating lifting materials and material forging at outlet of ball mill | |
| CN211613351U (en) | Steel ball screening plant | |
| CN213943362U (en) | Central discharging device of continuous discharging horizontal planetary mill | |
| CN212189500U (en) | A raw materials milling machine for carbon production | |
| CN210207189U (en) | Powder filtering screen and vertical mill powder selecting device | |
| CN203791216U (en) | Novel double-stage high-efficiency powder selecting machine | |
| CN208390107U (en) | A kind of cement raw material grinding machine | |
| CN209124030U (en) | A kind of superfine powder pulverizer |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |