CN220917643U

CN220917643U - Turning-over auxiliary device for bedridden patient

Info

Publication number: CN220917643U
Application number: CN202322695848.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 向茉; 吴海燕
Original assignee: Hainan General Hospital
Current assignee: Hainan General Hospital
Priority date: 2023-10-09
Filing date: 2023-10-09
Publication date: 2024-05-10
Anticipated expiration: 2033-10-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a turning-over auxiliary device for bedridden patients, which comprises: the fixing assembly comprises two fixing rods, and two outer side walls of the two fixing rods are respectively and rotatably connected with a rotating block; the turnover assembly is connected to one end of the two fixing rods and comprises a bottom plate, a sliding plate connected to the bottom plate in a sliding manner and a turning plate hinged to the sliding plate, and two side walls of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with one of the rotating blocks through first connecting pieces respectively; the support assembly is connected to the other ends of the two fixing rods and comprises a first support plate, a second support plate hinged with the first support plate and a support frame rotationally connected with the second support plate, and two side walls of the first support plate are fixedly connected with another rotating block through second connecting pieces respectively. The utility model does not need medical staff to spend great effort to turn over and support the patient, can reduce the labour expenditure of the medical staff, save certain effort, reduce the working strength of the medical staff, help to improve the working efficiency.

Description

Turning-over auxiliary device for bedridden patient

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a medical auxiliary instrument, in particular to a turning auxiliary device for bedridden patients.

Background

Some patients have inconvenient physical activities due to etiology or trauma, and are required to lie in bed for a long time, such as paralysis, etc. Because the bed is in a bedridden state for a long time, the implantation part is inconvenient to ventilate, if the bedridden patient is not frequently nursed, the patient is extremely easy to cause bedsores to bring great pain, and because the implantation part is continuously pressed, the implantation part is easy to cause ischemia and hypoxia necrosis to form pressure injury. At present, the common practice is that medical staff performs turning operation on bedridden patients every 2-3 hours, and then performs subsequent nursing, and in order to facilitate turning of the patients, the burden of the medical staff is reduced, and the medical staff is usually matched with an auxiliary device.

The auxiliary device who adopts on the market at present turns over the board with patient to one side usually, and in order to avoid turning over the in-process of turning over with the too hard patient to turn over outward, need medical personnel still need support patient when turning over, but often need the patient who stands up like this in the hospital more, and medical personnel's resource is limited, still can support patient when turning over, same medical personnel need stand up and support for a plurality of patients in a day, working strength is great, the work of standing up for a long time can very expend physical power, further influence medical personnel's efficiency of turning over, bring certain inconvenience.

Disclosure of utility model

In view of the above, the utility model provides a turning-over auxiliary device for bedridden patients, which aims to solve the problems that medical staff need to turn over and support a plurality of patients in one day, the working strength is high, the long-time turning-over work can consume very physical strength, the turning-over efficiency of the medical staff is further influenced, and certain inconvenience is brought.

The utility model provides a turning-over auxiliary device for bedridden patients, which comprises a fixing assembly, a turning-over assembly and a supporting assembly, wherein the fixing assembly comprises two fixing rods which are respectively fixed on the front side and the rear side of the bottom of a bedstead, and the left end and the right end of the two outer side walls of the two fixing rods are respectively connected with a rotating block in a rotating way; the turnover assembly is connected to one end of the two fixed rods and comprises a bottom plate, a sliding plate connected to the bottom plate in a sliding manner and a turning plate hinged to the sliding plate, a first connecting piece is respectively connected to the front side wall and the rear side wall of the bottom plate in a rotating manner, and the other end of the first connecting piece is respectively fixedly connected with one of the rotating blocks; the support assembly is connected to the other ends of the two fixing rods and comprises a first support plate, a second support plate and a support frame, the front side wall and the rear side wall of the first support plate are respectively connected with a second connecting piece in a rotating mode, the other ends of the second connecting pieces are fixedly connected with another rotating block, the second support plate is hinged to the first support plate at one end, away from the second connecting pieces, of the first support plate, and the support frame is arranged on the back of the second support plate and is connected with the second support plate in a rotating mode.

In an alternative embodiment, an end surface of the sliding plate, which is close to the supporting component, is an inclined structure.

In an alternative embodiment, the upper end surface of the sliding plate is concavely provided with a first accommodating groove, the depth of the first accommodating groove is consistent with the thickness of the turning plate, and the turning plate is hinged on two side walls of the first accommodating groove.

In an alternative embodiment, an armrest is horizontally connected to an outer sidewall of the end of the flap remote from the hinged end.

In an alternative embodiment, a notch for accommodating the handrail is concavely arranged at the position of the sliding plate corresponding to the handrail, and a rubber pad is stuck on the inner wall of the notch.

In an alternative embodiment, the end surface of the first support plate is provided with a clamping groove, and the support frame is suitable for being clamped in the support frame after being rotated and opened so as to support and fix the second support plate.

In an alternative embodiment, the support frame is an H-shaped support rod, and the upper end of the support rod is rotatably connected with the rear side wall of the second support plate through a rotating shaft.

In an alternative embodiment, the rear side wall of the second supporting plate is concavely provided with a second accommodating groove suitable for accommodating the supporting rod, and the rotating shaft is arranged at the upper part inside the second accommodating groove, and two sides of the rotating shaft are rotatably connected with two side walls of the second accommodating groove.

In an alternative embodiment, four suspension pieces are vertically connected to the outer sides of the two fixing rods, and L-shaped fixing plates for supporting the turning-over assembly and the supporting assembly are connected to the bottoms of the four suspension pieces.

In an alternative embodiment, each fixing rod is formed by sleeving two fixing struts respectively, the two fixing struts are in sliding connection, a plurality of threaded holes are formed in the upper end faces of the inner fixing struts at intervals, a tightening bolt is in threaded connection with the upper end face of the outer fixing strut, and the tightening bolt is suitable for penetrating through the upper end face of the outer fixing strut to be in threaded connection with the threaded holes so as to lock and fix the two fixing struts.

Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the utility model has the following advantages:

1. According to the turnover device, through the functions of the turnover assembly and the supporting assembly, the supporting assembly can play a certain supporting role on the other side after the turnover assembly turns over, a patient can lean against the second supporting plate after turning over, and medical staff can care the patient without spending great effort on turning over and supporting the patient, so that the labor expenditure of the medical staff can be reduced, a certain effort is saved, the working strength of the medical staff is reduced, and the improvement of the working efficiency is facilitated.

2. The turnover plate can be slid to half back of patients with different body types through the sliding connection of the sliding plate on the bottom plate, so that the turnover plate is suitable for patients with different body types, plays a certain adjusting role, avoids that the positions of the patients with different body types are different from the edge of the bed, and the positions of the turnover plate after rotation are located outside or above the patients.

3. Through the effect of first connecting piece and second connecting piece, can make when upwards rotating turn over subassembly and supporting component and rotate to use on the sick bed, can make when rotating down turn over subassembly and supporting component rotate to the sick bed bottom and accomodate, save space, convenient to use.

4. Through setting the dead lever to by two fixed struts sliding connection each other constitutes for the length of dead lever can be adjusted, thereby applicable sick bed of different width, application scope is wider, and the flexibility is stronger.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of a turning-over assisting device (when not in use) for bedridden patients according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the turning-over assisting device (in use) for bedridden patients shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the support frame of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure shown at A in FIG. 2;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a structure of a fixing rod according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

reference numerals illustrate:

1. A fixed rod; 11. an inner fixing strut; 111. a threaded hole; 12. an outer fixing strut; 121. tightening the bolts; 2. a turn-over assembly; 21. a bottom plate; 22. a slide plate; 221. opening holes; 222. an anti-skid bar; 23. turning plate; 24. an armrest; 25. a notch; 26. a first accommodation groove;

3. A support assembly; 31. a first support plate; 311. a clamping groove; 32. a second support plate; 321. a support frame; 322. a second accommodation groove; 4. a rotating block; 5. a first connector; 6. and a second connecting piece.

Detailed Description

For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Embodiments of the present utility model are described below with reference to fig. 1 to 5.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the utility model provides a turning-over auxiliary device for bedridden patients, which comprises a fixing assembly, a turning-over assembly 2 and a supporting assembly 3, wherein the fixing assembly comprises two fixing rods 1 which are respectively fixed on the front side and the rear side of the bottom of a bedstead, and the left end and the right end of the two outer side walls of the two fixing rods 1 are respectively connected with a rotating block 4 in a rotating way; the turning-over assembly 2 is connected to one end of the two fixed rods 1 and comprises a bottom plate 21, a sliding plate 22 which is connected to the bottom plate 21 in a sliding manner and a turning plate 23 which is hinged to the sliding plate 22, a first connecting piece 5 is respectively connected to the front side wall and the rear side wall of the bottom plate 21 in a rotating manner, and the other end of the first connecting piece 5 is respectively fixedly connected with a rotating block 4 on the right side; the support component 3 is connected to the other ends of the two fixing rods 1, and comprises a first support plate 31, a second support plate 32 and a support frame 321, wherein the front side wall and the rear side wall of the first support plate 31 are respectively and rotatably connected with a second connecting piece 6, the other end of the second connecting piece 6 is fixedly connected with the left rotary block 4, the second support plate 32 is hinged to the first support plate 31 at one end far away from the second connecting piece 6, and the support frame 321 is arranged on the back of the second support plate 32 and rotatably connected with the second support plate 32.

In this embodiment, can install the bottom at the sick bed with whole device through the effect of fixed subassembly, through the effect of standing up subassembly 2 and supporting component 3, stand up the back supporting component 3 through standing up subassembly 2 and can play certain supporting role at the opposite side, patient can lean on second backup pad 32 after turning over, medical personnel nurses it again, need not medical personnel to spend great effort to turn over the back and support of patient, reducible medical personnel's labour expenditure, save certain effort, reduce medical personnel's working strength, do benefit to improvement work efficiency.

In the embodiment, the two fixing rods 1 can be fixed at the bottom of the sickbed frame through screws, and the width of the fixing rods is slightly larger than that of the sickbed frame; the sliding plate 22 can be made of a material with higher density, so that the sliding plate 22 is prevented from easily sliding backwards in the process of lifting upwards by the light turning plate 23, or a plurality of holes 221 can be formed in two side walls of the sliding plate 22, when the sliding plate 22 slides to a proper position, the anti-sliding rods 222 are horizontally inserted into the holes 221 positioned outside the side surfaces of the bottom plate 21, when the sliding plate 22 slides backwards, the anti-sliding rods 222 on two sides are blocked by the side walls of the bottom plate 21, so that the sliding plate 22 cannot slide backwards, and when the sliding plate 22 slides backwards, the anti-sliding rods 222 are pulled out; the length of the first connecting piece 5 and the second connecting piece 6 is larger than the sum thickness of the sickbed plate and the mattress, or the first connecting piece 5 and the second connecting piece 6 are designed to be telescopic, so that the first connecting piece 5 and the second connecting piece 6 are enabled to be slightly higher than the sickbed surface when rotating upwards, the supporting component 3 and the turning-over component 2 are enabled to be just located on the sickbed surface, and the influence of too low or too high on use is avoided.

Preferably, in order to improve the comfort of the patient, cushions may be mounted on the flap 23 and the second support plate 32 to ensure a high comfort of the patient during the turning over and leaning.

Further, the end surface of the sliding plate 22 near the supporting component 3 is of an inclined structure, i.e. the outer end surface of the sliding plate 22 is inclined upwards from outside to inside, so that the sliding plate 22 can be conveniently inserted between the back and the bed surface of the patient in a sliding manner.

Furthermore, four suspension pieces are vertically connected to the outer sides of the two fixing rods 1 respectively, the suspension pieces can be chains, the bearing capacity is large, the bottoms of the four chains are respectively connected with L-shaped fixing plates for supporting the turning-over assembly 2 and the supporting assembly 3, the fixing plates can be fixed steel plates, the supporting assembly 3 and the turning-over assembly 2 can be supported and fixed through the action of the fixing plates, downward rotation is avoided, and the fixing plates are moved outwards to be separated from the supporting assembly 3 and the turning-over assembly 2 when the turnover device is used.

In this embodiment, before use, fix two dead levers 1 in the bed frame bottom of sick bed first, turn over subassembly 2 and the original state of supporting component 3 for being in the below of two dead levers 1 after fixing, namely the bottom of bedstead, then during use, move the fixed plate on the supporting component 3 outwards earlier, turn up second connecting piece 6 again, turn up first backup pad 31 and second backup pad 32 again after turning to vertical state until on the bed surface, then turn up second backup pad 32 again, turn up to certain angle back opening support frame 321 supports on first backup pad 31, then turn up the fixed plate on the supporting component 3 again, turn up first connecting piece 5 again, turn up the bottom plate 21 again until on the bed surface again after turning up to vertical state, then promote slide 22 to between patient back and the face again, after inserting certain distance again, turn up the plate 23 again, will face towards the direction of second backup pad 32 again, turn up the second backup pad 321 back on the support frame after turning up the back of the body, can take in the patient again after the nursing of the patient, can take care of patient again, can take care of the patient after turn down the back of the bed frame 2 again slowly, can take care of patient after turn down the back of the patient.

In an alternative embodiment, a first accommodating groove 26 is concavely formed in the upper end face of the sliding plate 22, the depth of the first accommodating groove 26 is consistent with the thickness of the turning plate 23, the turning plate 23 is hinged to two side walls of the first accommodating groove 26, the first accommodating groove 26 can accommodate the turning plate 23 on the sliding plate 22, the turning plate 23 is prevented from being exposed to occupy space, and the attractiveness is also affected.

Optionally, an armrest 24 is horizontally connected to the outer side wall of the end, far away from the hinged end, of the turning plate 23, and the turning plate 23 is conveniently lifted upwards by a medical staff through the action of the armrest 24.

Further, the position of the sliding plate 22 corresponding to the armrest 24 is concavely provided with a notch 25 for accommodating the armrest 24, the inner wall of the notch 25 is stuck with a rubber pad, the armrest 24 of the turning plate 23 can be clamped on the notch 25 when the turning plate 23 is accommodated on the sliding plate 22, the armrest 24 can be tightly clamped in the notch 25 under the action of the rubber pad, and the turning plate 23 is not easy to separate from the sliding plate 22 in the rotating process and falls out.

In an alternative embodiment, the end surface of the first supporting plate 31 is provided with a clamping groove 311, which is suitable for the supporting frame 321 to clamp in after being rotated and opened so as to support and fix the second supporting plate 32.

Optionally, referring to fig. 3, the supporting frame 321 is an H-shaped supporting rod, the upper end of the supporting rod is rotatably connected with the rear side wall of the second supporting plate 32 through a rotating shaft, further, the rear side wall of the second supporting plate 32 is concavely provided with a second accommodating groove 322 adapted to accommodate the supporting rod, the rotating shaft is disposed on the upper portion inside the second accommodating groove 322 and two sides of the rotating shaft are rotatably connected with two side walls of the second accommodating groove 322, when the supporting rod is outwards opened and clamped onto the clamping groove 311, the supporting rod can support the second supporting plate 32, and when the supporting rod is rotated backwards, the supporting rod can be retracted into the second accommodating groove 322 to be accommodated.

In an alternative embodiment, referring to fig. 5, each fixing rod 1 is respectively formed by sleeving two fixing struts, the two fixing struts are in sliding connection, a plurality of threaded holes 111 are formed on the upper end face of the inner fixing strut 11 at intervals, a tightening bolt 121 is in threaded connection with the upper end face of the outer fixing strut 12, and the tightening bolt is suitable for penetrating through the upper end face of the outer fixing strut 12 to be in threaded connection with the threaded holes 111 so as to lock and fix the two fixing struts.

In this embodiment, through setting up dead lever 1 to by two fixed struts sliding connection each other constitute for the length of dead lever 1 can be adjusted, thereby applicable sick bed of different width, application scope is wider, and the flexibility is stronger.

In this embodiment, after the tightening bolt 121 is screwed up and out of the threaded hole 111, the inner fixing strut 11 can be retracted to shorten the length of the fixing rod 1 or the inner fixing strut 11 can be pulled out to extend the length of the fixing rod 1, and then the tightening bolt 121 is screwed down and connected with the threaded hole 111, so that the inner fixing strut 11 and the outer fixing strut 11 can be fixed into a whole.

Although the present utility model has been described with reference to the above preferred embodiments, it should be understood that the present utility model is not limited to the above preferred embodiments, and various changes and modifications can be made therein by one skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A turn-over assisting device for bedridden patients, comprising:

The fixing assembly comprises two fixing rods which are respectively fixed on the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the bedstead, and the left end and the right end of the two outer side walls of the two fixing rods are respectively connected with rotating blocks in a rotating way;

The turnover assembly is connected to one end of the two fixed rods and comprises a bottom plate, a sliding plate connected to the bottom plate in a sliding manner and a turning plate hinged to the sliding plate, a first connecting piece is respectively connected to the front side wall and the rear side wall of the bottom plate in a rotating manner, and the other end of the first connecting piece is respectively fixedly connected with one of the rotating blocks;

The support assembly is connected to the other ends of the two fixing rods and comprises a first support plate, a second support plate and a support frame, the front side wall and the rear side wall of the first support plate are respectively connected with a second connecting piece in a rotating mode, the other ends of the second connecting pieces are fixedly connected with another rotating block, the second support plate is hinged to the first support plate at one end, away from the second connecting pieces, of the first support plate, and the support frame is arranged on the back of the second support plate and is connected with the second support plate in a rotating mode.

2. The turning-over assisting device for bedridden patients according to claim 1, wherein an end face of the slide plate near the supporting member is an inclined structure.

3. The turning-over assisting device for bedridden patients according to claim 2, wherein the upper end surface of the sliding plate is concavely provided with a first accommodating groove, the depth of the first accommodating groove is consistent with the thickness of the turning plate, and the turning plate is hinged on two side walls of the first accommodating groove.

4. A turn-over assisting device for bedridden patients according to claim 3, wherein an outer side wall of the turning plate at one end far away from the hinge end is horizontally connected with a handrail.

5. The turning-over assisting device for bedridden patients according to claim 4, wherein a notch for accommodating the handrail is concavely arranged at the position of the sliding plate corresponding to the handrail, and a rubber pad is stuck on the inner wall of the notch.

6. The turning-over assisting device for bedridden patients according to any one of claims 1-5,

The clamping groove is formed in the end face of the first supporting plate, and the second supporting plate is suitable for being clamped in the support frame after being rotated and opened so as to support and fix the second supporting plate.

7. The turning-over assisting device for bedridden patients according to claim 6, wherein the supporting frame is an H-shaped supporting rod, and the upper end of the supporting rod is rotatably connected with the rear side wall of the second supporting plate through a rotating shaft.

8. The turning-over assisting device for bedridden patients according to claim 7, wherein the rear side wall of the second support plate is concavely provided with a second accommodation groove adapted to accommodate the support rod, and the rotating shaft is disposed at the upper part of the inside of the second accommodation groove and both sides thereof are rotatably connected to both side walls of the second accommodation groove.

9. The turning-over assisting device for bedridden patients according to claim 1, wherein four hanging pieces are vertically connected to the outer sides of the two fixing rods, and the bottoms of the four hanging pieces are respectively connected with an L-shaped fixing plate for supporting the turning-over assembly and the supporting assembly.

10. The turning-over assisting device for bedridden patients according to claim 1, wherein each fixing rod is composed of two fixing struts in a sleeved mode, the two fixing struts are connected in a sliding mode, a plurality of threaded holes are formed in the upper end faces of the inner fixing struts at intervals, tightening bolts are connected to the upper end faces of the outer fixing struts in a threaded mode, and the tightening bolts are suitable for penetrating through the upper end faces of the outer fixing struts to be connected with the threaded holes in a threaded mode to lock and fix the two fixing struts.