CN210582917U

CN210582917U - Angle-adjustable turn-over device

Info

Publication number: CN210582917U
Application number: CN201921230258.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 罗渊; 杨德淑; 张万怡; 周敏; 张羽
Original assignee: Chongqing Fourth Hospital
Current assignee: Chongqing Fourth Hospital
Priority date: 2019-07-31
Filing date: 2019-07-31
Publication date: 2020-05-22
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses a stand up device with adjustable angle, including bottom plate and backup pad, backup pad one end is articulated with bottom plate one end, and the backup pad is located the bottom plate top, is equipped with an at least spinal branch vaulting pole between bottom plate and the backup pad, the activity is provided with driven slider on the bottom plate, and drives driven slider slides along bottom plate length direction in order to be close to or keep away from the actuating mechanism of bottom plate and backup pad hinged end, the bracing piece both ends are articulated with backup pad and driven slider respectively. The portable turnover support device has the advantages that the portable turnover support device can achieve portable turnover of a patient and provide leaning support, requirements of turnover at different angles and body sizes of the patient are met, the overall structure is simple and reliable, the cost is low, implementation is convenient, operation is simple, and the working strength of nursing staff is greatly reduced.

Description

Angle-adjustable turn-over device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a recovered utensil technical field, concretely relates to stand-up device with adjustable angle.

Background

In daily clinical nursing work, the patient who lies in bed for a long time often needs to turn over to wash, breathe freely or massage etc. to prevent local muscular atrophy or the pressure sore bedsore etc. appear, often go on ten times of turning over every day, and to some can't turn over by oneself, this needs nursing staff to assist to accomplish, tens of hundreds of turning over work greatly increased nursing staff's work burden, so some nursing beds and the pad of turning over of supplementary turning over have appeared on the market, wherein nursing bed is effectual, but its cost is higher, it is inconvenient to use, and current pad of turning over is relatively poor in reliability and effect, and its angle is fixed, be difficult to satisfy different size patient's dependence demand.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

For solving the technical problem, the utility model provides an angle-adjustable turn-over device to satisfy the different patients demand of standing up, reduce nursing staff working strength etc. simultaneously.

The technical scheme is as follows:

the utility model provides a stand up ware with adjustable angle, its key lies in, including bottom plate and backup pad, backup pad one end is articulated with bottom plate one end, and the backup pad is located the bottom plate top, is equipped with an at least bracing piece between bottom plate and the backup pad, the activity is provided with driven slider on the bottom plate, and drives driven slider slides along bottom plate length direction in order to be close to or keep away from the actuating mechanism of bottom plate and backup pad hinged end, the bracing piece both ends are articulated with backup pad and driven slider respectively.

Structure more than adopting, bottom plate and backup pad can be closed to less angle during the initial, then stretch into under the patient body, the backup pad up, then drive driven slide block through actuating mechanism and slide, can prop up the backup pad through the bracing piece, the patient relies on in the backup pad to reach the supplementary mesh of standing up, and can be according to the patient size, the inclination of suitable adjustment backup pad, especially to the huge patient of size, but adopt this supplementary ware of standing up greatly reduced nursing staff's working strength, also can improve the assistance and stand up efficiency.

Preferably, the method comprises the following steps: actuating mechanism includes the initiative slider and the lead screw that match each other, and wherein the lead screw disposes the crank, the lead screw sets up along bottom plate length direction to be close to the middle part of bottom plate width direction, the both ends of lead screw are passed through the bearing and are supported on the bottom plate with rotatable mode, the bracing piece has two, two driven slider symmetry that the bracing piece corresponds set up in the both sides of lead screw, the initiative slider passes through connecting rod and two driven slider fixed connection. By adopting the scheme, the stability and the bearing capacity of the supporting plate can be improved, the synchronous motion of the two supporting rods is realized through the lead screw, the structure is simple, and the operation is convenient.

Preferably, the method comprises the following steps: the crank is detachably connected with the screw rod, and the rear end of the screw rod is provided with a square plug matched with the crank. By adopting the structure, the phenomenon that the angle of the supporting plate is changed due to the clamping and hanging of the crank or the unconscious rotation is prevented, and the plurality of turning-over devices can share one crank, thereby being beneficial to reducing the cost.

Preferably, the method comprises the following steps: the bottom plate is provided with guide rods corresponding to the driven sliding blocks, and the guide rods are arranged along the length direction of the bottom plate. By adopting the structure, the stability of the driven sliding block during sliding is guaranteed, the deviation is prevented, and the reliability of the supporting plate is further improved.

Preferably, the method comprises the following steps: and air holes penetrating through two sides of the supporting plate in the thickness direction are distributed on the supporting plate. By adopting the scheme, the air permeability of the patient during turning over and leaning can be improved, and bedsores can be further prevented.

Preferably, the method comprises the following steps: the upper surface of the support plate is provided with a soft covering. Scheme more than adopting can improve its body when contacting with the patient and feel, improves patient's travelling comfort, and can increase frictional force relatively, prevents that the patient from gliding.

Preferably, the method comprises the following steps: and the front end of the bottom plate is provided with an anti-slip pad. By adopting the scheme, the non-slip mat part is pressed under the body of the patient during use, so that the patient can be further prevented from sliding down, the turning-over posture of the fixed patient is facilitated, and the turning-over effect is consolidated.

Preferably, the method comprises the following steps: clamping pieces are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the bottom plate. By adopting the scheme, the clamping piece can be clamped on the nursing bed, the integral fixation of the turnover device is realized, the turnover device is prevented from sliding backwards, the resetting of a patient is avoided, and the turnover failure is avoided.

Preferably, the method comprises the following steps: the clamping piece is in sliding fit with the bottom plate, the two sides of the bottom plate are provided with symmetrically arranged sliding rails, the clamping piece comprises a sliding fit portion matched with the sliding rails and a clamping portion integrally formed with the sliding fit portion, the clamping portion is provided with a bayonet with a forward opening, and the bottom of the clamping portion is provided with a locking bolt penetrating into the bayonet. By adopting the scheme, the relative position of the clamping piece on the slide rail can be adjusted to be matched with the width of the nursing bed or the inserted length of the bottom plate, so that the clamping piece can be ensured to be just clamped to the edge of the nursing bed.

Preferably, the method comprises the following steps: the bottom plate is of a wedge-shaped structure, and one end of the bottom plate, which is hinged with the supporting plate, is lower than the other end of the bottom plate. By adopting the scheme, the initial angle of the supporting plate and the bottom plate during folding is favorably reduced, the supporting plate and the bottom plate are convenient to insert into the lower part of the body of a patient, the occupied space is reduced, and the carrying is convenient.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the angle-adjustable turnover device adopting the technical scheme can realize the convenient turnover of a patient and provide leaning support, meets the requirements of turnover at different angles and the body shape of the patient, and has the advantages of simple and reliable integral structure, lower cost, convenience in implementation, simplicity in operation and greatly reduced working strength of nursing personnel.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a drive mechanism mounting structure;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a back structure of the support plate;

FIG. 5 is a rear view of the base plate;

fig. 6 is a partially enlarged view of fig. 4 at B.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples and accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the angle adjustable turn-over device of the present invention mainly comprises a bottom plate 1 and a supporting plate 2, both of which are substantially rectangular thin plate-like structures, as shown in fig. 1, the front end of the bottom plate 1 is hinged to the lower end of the supporting plate 2, the supporting plate 2 can be relatively close to or away from the bottom plate 1 under the action of a driving mechanism, in this embodiment, when the supporting plate 2 is rotated to be close to the bottom plate 1 to the nearest position, the gap between the two is small enough to extend the whole body into the patient, so the bottom plate 1 is hinged to the supporting plate 2 through a hinge 6, the manufacturing cost can be relatively reduced by adopting the hinge 6, and as shown in the figure, the thickness direction of the bottom plate 1 is wedge-shaped, i.e. the front end is lower than the rear end, so as to make up the space occupied by the hinge 6, when the supporting plate 2 is completely lowered, the included angle and the gap between the, the patient does not need to be turned up to a larger height in advance.

As shown in the figure, at least one support rod 3 is arranged between the bottom plate 1 and the support plate 2, the support rod 3 is mainly used for supporting the support plate 2 and adjusting the inclination angle of the support plate 2, a driven slide block 10 is arranged on the bottom plate 1 corresponding to each support rod 3, two ends of the support rod 3 are respectively hinged with the support plate 2 and the driven slide block 10, wherein the hinged position with the supporting plate 2 is close to one end thereof far away from the hinge 6, in addition, the supporting rod 3 is opposite to the driven slide block 10, and the rotation angle relative to the supporting plate 2 can reach 180 degrees, which is convenient for folding, using and storing, and the like, the articulated structure between the support rod 3 and the driven slide block 10 can be arranged in a hanging mode, so that the support rod and the driven slide block are convenient to detach and take quickly, and the bottom plate 1 is also provided with a driving mechanism for driving the driven slide block 19 to slide along the length direction of the bottom plate 1 so as to be close to or far away from the articulated end (namely the front end of the bottom plate 1) of the support plate 2 and the bottom plate 1.

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 3 and fig. 5, the driving mechanism in the present application mainly includes an active sliding block 11 and a lead screw 12 which are in threaded fit with each other, wherein the lead screw 12 is disposed along the length direction of the bottom plate 1 and is located in the middle of the bottom plate 1, the front end and the rear end of the lead screw 12 are supported on the bottom plate 1 in a rotatable manner through a bearing 14, and a crank 13 is also disposed, the rear end of the lead screw 12 is provided with a square plug 120, the crank 13 is provided with a jack matched with the square plug 120, when the crank 13 is matched with the square plug 120, and the crank 13 is rotated, the lead screw 12 can be driven to rotate at the same time, and the active sliding block 11 is linearly.

In this embodiment, the bracing piece 3 has two, then the driven slider 10 that corresponds has two, as shown in the figure, two driven slider 10 symmetries set up in the both sides of initiative slider 11, and all through connecting

rod

15 and 11 fixed connection of initiative slider, when initiative slider 11 removes, then drive driven slider 10 synchronous sliding, meanwhile, for guaranteeing the sliding stability, the position that corresponds driven slider 10 slip orbit on the bottom plate 1 is equipped with guide bar 16, driven slider 10 and the 16 sliding fit of guide bar that corresponds, can effectively improve driven slider 10 slip stability and bearing capacity.

Further, for improving patient's travelling comfort, prevent that long-term contact from producing the bedsore, the event distributes on backup pad 2 and runs through bleeder vent 20 of its thickness direction both sides, and bleeder vent 20 is the less micropore of diameter, is equipped with soft cover 21 at the upper surface of backup pad 2 simultaneously, and soft cover 21 can be ventilative cotton pad, and it is fixed on the surface of backup pad 2 through magic subsides bonding mode, also can be other waterproof fabrics etc..

In the present application, considering the overall stability of the body turnover device, preventing the patient from sliding down, the posture is not fixed, or the body turnover device is slid backwards, the front end of the bottom plate 1 is provided with the non-slip mat 4, the non-slip mat 4 can be a cloth strip, the surface of the non-slip mat has friction lines and has a certain length, meanwhile, the left and right sides of the bottom plate 1 are symmetrically provided with the clamping members 5, the clamping members 5 are mainly used for clamping the bed edge and preventing the body turnover device from sliding, certainly, in order to ensure the adaptability of the clamping members 5, the clamping members 5 are provided with the movable structure, specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 6, the left and right sides of the bottom plate 1 are symmetrically provided with the sliding rails 17 corresponding to the positions of the clamping members 5, the clamping members 5 mainly comprise the sliding fit portion 50 in sliding fit with the sliding rails 17, and the clamping portion 51 integrally formed with the sliding fit portion 50, the, the opening of the clamping part is forward, a clamping opening 510 with the opening forward is formed, the size of the clamping opening 510 is almost the same as the thickness of a bed edge of a common nursing bed, the bottom of the clamping part 51 is vertically arranged, a locking bolt 52 penetrates through the clamping opening 510, and the locking bolt 52 is in threaded fit with the clamping part 51.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, when in use, aiming at a patient with a turning requirement, the angle-adjustable turning-over device of the present application can be directly fixed on a sickbed for a long time through a clamping member 5, when the angle-adjustable turning-over device is fixed, the position of the clamping member 5 can be adjusted according to the body shape of the patient, namely, the length of a bottom plate 1 on the sickbed is adjusted, initially, a support plate 2 and the bottom plate 1 are in a folded state, and at least part of the support plate is positioned under the body of the patient, and the same non-slip mat 4 is positioned under the body, when the patient needs to turn over, only a crank 13 is needed to rotate a screw rod 12, a driving slide block 11 slides back and forth and drives a driven slide block 10 to slide, the support plate 2 can be supported through a support rod 3, the inclination angle of the support plate 2 can be adjusted through the requirement, at, the high side then leans on in backup pad 2, and the operation is light laborsaving relatively, and the adjustment finishes, takes off crank 13, can effectively prevent to block and hang maloperation etc. if the patient need not stand up, unclamps clamping piece 5, can take it away wholly, realizes nimble use, improves utilization efficiency, reduce cost.

Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make various similar representations without departing from the spirit and the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An angle-adjustable turnover device is characterized in that: including bottom plate (1) and backup pad (2), backup pad (2) one end is articulated with bottom plate (1) one end, and backup pad (2) are located bottom plate (1) top, are equipped with an at least spinal branch vaulting pole (3) between bottom plate (1) and backup pad (2), the activity is provided with from slider (10) on bottom plate (1), and drives from slider (10) slide in order to be close to or keep away from the actuating mechanism of bottom plate (1) and backup pad (2) hinged end along bottom plate (1) length direction, bracing piece (3) both ends are articulated with backup pad (2) and from slider (10) respectively.

2. The angularly adjustable turn-over device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: actuating mechanism is including the initiative slider (11) and the lead screw (12) that match each other, and wherein lead screw (12) dispose crank (13), bottom plate (1) length direction setting is followed in lead screw (12) to be close to bottom plate (1) width direction's middle part, the both ends of lead screw (12) are passed through bearing (14) and are supported on bottom plate (1) with rotatable mode, bracing piece (3) have two, two driven slider (10) symmetry that bracing piece (3) correspond set up in the both sides of lead screw (12), initiative slider (11) are through connecting rod (15) and two driven slider (10) fixed connection.

3. The angularly adjustable turn-over device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the crank (13) is detachably connected with the screw rod (12), and a square plug (120) matched with the crank (13) is arranged at the end part of the rear end of the screw rod (12).

4. The angularly adjustable turn-over device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: the bottom plate (1) is provided with guide rods (16) corresponding to the driven sliding blocks (10), and the guide rods (16) are arranged along the length direction of the bottom plate (1).

5. The angularly adjustable turn-over device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the supporting plate (2) is provided with air holes (20) which penetrate through the two sides of the supporting plate in the thickness direction.

6. The angularly adjustable turn-over device as claimed in claim 1 or 5, wherein: the upper surface of the supporting plate (2) is provided with a soft covering (21).

7. The angularly adjustable turn-over device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the front end of the bottom plate (1) is provided with an anti-skid pad (4).

8. The angularly adjustable turn-over device as claimed in claim 1 or 7, wherein: clamping pieces (5) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the bottom plate (1).

9. The angularly adjustable turn-over device as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the clamping piece (5) is in sliding fit with the bottom plate (1), sliding rails (17) symmetrically arranged are arranged on two sides of the bottom plate (1), the clamping piece (5) comprises a sliding fit portion (50) matched with the sliding rails (17) and a clamping portion (51) integrally formed with the sliding fit portion (50), the clamping portion (51) is provided with a bayonet (510) with a forward opening, and a locking bolt (52) penetrating into the bayonet (510) is arranged at the bottom of the clamping portion (51).

10. The angularly adjustable turn-over device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom plate (1) is of a wedge-shaped structure, and one end of the bottom plate, which is hinged with the supporting plate (2), is lower than the other end of the bottom plate.