CN218247648U

CN218247648U - Side-lying assistor for spinal patient

Info

Publication number: CN218247648U
Application number: CN202222347556.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭继锋; 赵鹏飞
Original assignee: Luoyang Orthopedic Traumatological Hospital of Henan Orthopedic Hospital
Current assignee: Luoyang Orthopedic Traumatological Hospital of Henan Orthopedic Hospital
Priority date: 2022-09-05
Filing date: 2022-09-05
Publication date: 2023-01-10
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-05

Abstract

The utility model discloses a spinal patient lateral-lying assistor, which comprises a bearing frame and two groups of sliders, wherein the two groups of sliders are arranged inside the bearing frame in a sliding manner, the top sides of the two groups of sliders are provided with restraining frames, and the top side of one group of restraining frames is provided with a lateral support frame; the bearing frame is of a rectangular square frame structure, a screw rod is transversely arranged in the middle of the bearing frame, and the screw rod is matched with the bearing frame in a rotating mode. Has the advantages that: the utility model arranges two groups of spacing adjustable restraint frames on the top side of the bearing frame, thereby clamping and fixing the whole device on sickbed bedstead with different widths, and increasing the dismounting convenience and the fixing stability of the lateral lying assistor on the sickbed; and the accessible rotates the carousel and drives the regulation pole rotation in order to change the locating piece position, and the support angle of adjustment support arm to the backup pad to according to the required angle regulation backup pad that crouches on one's side of patient's support angle, the different angle demands of crouching on one's side of adaptation patient, the practicality is strong.

Description

Side-lying assistor for spinal patient

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of medical equipment, concretely relates to spinal patient's assistor that lies on one's side.

Background

The spine diseases mainly comprise degenerative diseases, joint dislocation diseases and comprehensive pathological changes, wherein the degenerative diseases mainly mean that the spine can have hyperosteogeny or ligament hypertrophy and even can have calcification, and part of patients can also have lumbar disc herniation; joint dislocation diseases mainly comprise dislocation of small joints of cervical vertebra or thoracic vertebra, and even can be accompanied by symptoms of physical discomfort, which generally presents as pain or limited movement; the syndrome type pathological changes generally refer to cervical spondylosis, and a series of syndrome pathological changes also occur during the onset of the disease, which are likely to cause lumbar disc herniation or nerve compression, and even cause facet joint dislocation and spinal cord compression.

The recovered in-process of backbone patient needs regularly to stand up in order to change the posture of lying in bed, help improving microcirculation and lymph circulation, and backbone patient can't independently keep the posture stable when lying on one's side, change in order to cause the backbone distortion because of the posture of lying on one's side easily, and then aggravate the state of an illness, consequently need use the assistor of lying on one's side to support in order to support the patient's back, with the posture stability of lying on one's side that keeps backbone patient, and current assistor of lying on one's side can't be stable to be connected fixedly with the sick bed, only rely on placing the patient back on the sick bed to support during the use, shift easily and then cause the patient posture of lying on one's side to change, the practicality is poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the above problems and provide a side-lying assistor for spine patients, wherein two groups of spacing-adjustable constraint frames are arranged on the top side of the bearing frame, so that the device can be integrally clamped and fixed on sickbed frames with different widths, and the convenience and the stability of the side-lying assistor in the disassembly and assembly of the sickbed are improved; and the accessible rotates the carousel and drives the regulation pole rotation in order to change the locating piece position, and the support angle of adjustment support arm to the backup pad to according to the required angle regulation backup pad that crouches of patient's side, the different angle demands of crouching of adaptation patient, the practicality is strong, sees the explanation below in detail.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a spinal patient side-lying assistor, which comprises a bearing frame and two groups of sliding blocks, wherein the two groups of sliding blocks are arranged at the inner side of the bearing frame in a sliding way, the top sides of the two groups of sliding blocks are provided with constraint frames, and the top side of one group of constraint frames is provided with a side support frame;

the bearing frame is of a rectangular square frame structure, a screw rod is transversely arranged in the middle of the bearing frame and is in running fit with the bearing frame, two sets of external threads with opposite turning directions are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the screw rod on the inner side of the bearing frame, the screw rod sequentially penetrates through two sets of sliding blocks, the screw rod is in threaded fit with the sliding blocks through the external threads, two ends of the screw rod penetrate out of the bearing frame, and a knob is arranged at the outer end of the screw rod.

When the auxiliary device for the lateral lying of the spinal patient is used, two groups of restraint frames above the bearing frame are arranged on the bottom side of a sickbed bedstead, and are respectively arranged on two sides of the sickbed bedstead, then the knob is rotated to drive the screw rod to rotate, two groups of sliding blocks are driven to reversely slide along the bearing frame by utilizing two groups of external threads with opposite rotation directions on the screw rod, so that the two groups of sliding blocks slide and approach each other, and then the two groups of restraint frames are supported to be respectively clamped on two outer sides of the sickbed bedstead, and the mounting action of the bearing frame on the sickbed bedstead is realized; when needing to support the patient's back of the body of lying on one's side through the fagging, it is rotatory to rotate the carousel and drive the regulation pole, through the screw-thread fit effect of adjusting pole and locating piece, and then changes the position of locating piece in the guide frame, and the adjustment support arm is to the support angle of fagging, ensures that the fagging rotates the required angular position of lying on one's side of attached patient's back to be fixed in the fagging on the sick bed bedstead top side and support the patient's back region of lying on one's side as required.

Preferably, a thrust bearing is arranged at the joint of the screw and the bearing frame, and the screw is in running fit with the bearing frame through the thrust bearing.

Preferably, the sliding block is of an I-shaped square block structure, and the sliding block is in transverse sliding fit with the bearing frame.

Preferably, the restraint frame comprises two groups of bottom rods which are longitudinally arranged in parallel, the bottom rods are L-shaped bent rods, the top ends of the two groups of bottom rods are connected with U-shaped top rods, and the top sides of the top rods incline upwards.

Preferably, the side support frame comprises a supporting plate arranged on the outer side of the ejector rod, a rotating seat is fixed on one side of the bottom of the supporting plate, and the supporting plate is hinged to the outer side of the top end of the ejector rod through the rotating seat.

Preferably, a plurality of groups of air holes are densely distributed on the supporting plate, a support arm is hinged to the outer side of the top of the supporting plate, a guide frame is fixed to the middle of the ejector rod on the outer side of the supporting plate, and a positioning block for supporting the support arm is in sliding fit with the middle of the guide frame.

Preferably, the length direction of the guide frame is parallel to the length direction of the ejector rod, an adjusting rod is rotatably matched in the middle of the guide frame, the adjusting rod penetrates through the positioning block along the length direction of the guide frame, and the adjusting rod is in threaded fit with the positioning block.

Preferably, the top side of the positioning block is hinged with the bottom side of the support arm, one end of the adjusting rod, which is far away from the supporting plate, penetrates out of the guide frame, and a rotary disc is fixed at the outer end of the adjusting rod.

The beneficial effects are that: the utility model arranges two groups of spacing adjustable restraint frames on the top side of the bearing frame, thereby clamping and fixing the whole device on sickbed bed frames with different widths, and increasing the dismounting convenience and fixing stability of the side-lying assistor on the sickbed;

and the accessible rotates the carousel and drives the regulation pole rotation in order to change the locating piece position, and the support angle of adjustment support arm to the backup pad to according to the required angle regulation backup pad that crouches on one's side of patient's support angle, the different angle demands of crouching on one's side of adaptation patient, the practicality is strong.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a front view structural diagram of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the usage state of the present invention.

The reference numerals are explained below:

1. a bearing frame; 101. a screw; 101a, external threads; 102. a knob; 2. a slider; 3. a restraint frame; 301. a bottom bar; 302. a top rod; 4. a side support frame; 401. a supporting plate; 401a, air holes; 401b, a rotating seat; 402. a support arm; 403. a guide frame; 404. positioning blocks; 405. adjusting a rod; 406. a turntable; 5. a sickbed bedstead.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a spinal patient side-lying assistor, including bearing frame 1 and two sets of sliders 2, two sets of sliders 2 are all arranged inside bearing frame 1 in a sliding manner, further, slider 2 is an i-shaped square structure, slider 2 and bearing frame 1 are transversely matched in a sliding manner, top sides of two sets of sliders 2 are all provided with restraint frames 3, and one set of restraint frame 3 is provided with a side support frame 4 on the top side, side support frame 4 is used for being arranged on the upper side of a hospital bed to support the back of a patient in a side-lying state;

bearing frame 1 is the rectangle square frame structure, this bearing frame 1 middle part transversely is provided with screw rod 101, screw rod 101 and bearing frame 1 normal running fit, it is further, screw rod 101 is provided with the footstep bearing with bearing frame 1 department of meeting, screw rod 101 is through this footstep bearing and bearing frame 1 normal running fit, the screw rod 101 both ends symmetry of the inboard screw rod 101 of bearing frame is provided with two sets of external screw threads 101a of turning to opposite, and screw rod 101 runs through two sets of sliders 2 in proper order, this screw rod 101 passes through

external screw threads

101a and 2 screw-thread fit of slider, ensure that two sets of sliders 2 reverse slips of screw rod 101 rotation in-process through two sets of external screw threads 101a drive, screw rod 101 both ends are all worn out bearing frame 1 and the outer tip of this screw rod 101 is provided with knob 102.

As an alternative embodiment, the restraint frame 3 includes two sets of bottom rods 301 arranged in parallel in the longitudinal direction, the bottom rods 301 are L-shaped bent rods, the top ends of the two sets of bottom rods 301 are connected with U-shaped top rods 302, the top sides of the top rods 302 are inclined upwards, so as to ensure that the restraint frame 3 can be tightly pressed against the outer sides of the hospital bed frames 5 with different thicknesses to realize fixation, the side support frame 4 includes a support plate 401 arranged on the outer side of the top rods 302, a rotating base 401b is fixed on one side of the bottom of the support plate 401, the support plate 401 is hinged on the outer side of the top ends of the top rods 302 through the rotating base 401b, a plurality of sets of air vents 401a are densely distributed on the support plate 401, a support arm 402 is hinged on the outer side of the support plate 401 in the middle of the support plate 401, a positioning block 404 for supporting the support arm 402 is slidably fitted in the middle of the guide frame 403, the length direction of the guide frame 403 is parallel to the length direction of the top rods 302, an adjusting rod 403 is rotatably fitted in the middle of the guide frame 403, the adjusting rod 405 penetrates through the positioning block 404 in the length direction of the positioning block 404, the adjusting rod 405, the positioning block 406 is screwed with the positioning block 404, the adjusting rod 405 penetrates through the outer end of the adjusting plate 401, and the rotating disc 405.

By adopting the structure, when in use, the two groups of restraining frames 3 above the bearing frame 1 are arranged at the bottom side of the sickbed bedstead 5, and the two groups of restraining frames 3 are respectively arranged at the two sides of the sickbed bedstead 5, then the knob 102 is rotated to drive the screw 101 to rotate, and the two groups of external threads 101a with opposite rotation directions on the screw 101 are utilized to drive the two groups of sliding blocks 2 to reversely slide along the bearing frame 1 so as to slide and approach each other through the two groups of sliding blocks 2, thereby supporting the two groups of restraining frames 3 to be respectively clamped at the two outer sides of the sickbed bedstead 5, and realizing the mounting action of the bearing frame 1 on the sickbed bedstead 5; when the back of a patient lying on one side needs to be supported by the supporting plate 401, the rotating turntable 406 drives the adjusting rod 405 to rotate, the position of the positioning block 404 in the guide frame 403 is changed through the thread matching effect of the adjusting rod 405 and the positioning block 404, the supporting angle of the supporting plate 401 by the supporting arm 402 is adjusted, the supporting plate 401 is ensured to rotate to the position of the angle of lying on one side needed by being attached to the back of the patient, and the supporting plate 401 is fixed on the top side of the sickbed frame 5 and supports the back area of the patient needing to lie on one side;

the two groups of spacing-adjustable constraint frames 3 are arranged on the top side of the bearing frame 1, so that the equipment can be integrally clamped and fixed on sickbed bed bedsteads 5 with different widths, and the convenience and the stability of the side-lying assistor in the disassembly and assembly of the sickbed are improved;

and the accessible rotates carousel 406 and drives regulation pole 405 rotatory in order to change the locating piece 404 position, adjusts support arm 402 to the support angle of fagging 401 to adjust the support angle of fagging 401 according to the required angle of lying on one's side of patient, the different angle demands of lying on one's side of adaptation patient, the practicality is strong.

The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A spinal patient side-lying assistor is characterized in that: the device comprises a bearing frame (1) and two groups of sliding blocks (2), wherein the two groups of sliding blocks (2) are arranged on the inner side of the bearing frame (1) in a sliding manner, the top sides of the two groups of sliding blocks (2) are provided with constraint frames (3), and the top side of one group of constraint frames (3) is provided with a side support frame (4);

the bearing frame (1) is of a rectangular square frame structure, a screw rod (101) is transversely arranged in the middle of the bearing frame (1), the screw rod (101) is in running fit with the bearing frame (1), two groups of external threads (101 a) with opposite rotating directions are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the screw rod (101) on the inner side of the bearing frame (1), the screw rod (101) sequentially penetrates through two groups of sliding blocks (2), the screw rod (101) is in threaded fit with the sliding blocks (2) through the external threads (101 a), and the two ends of the screw rod (101) are both penetrated out of the bearing frame (1) and the outer end part of the screw rod (101) is provided with a knob (102).

2. The spinal patient side-lying aid of claim 1, wherein: the screw rod (101) is provided with a thrust bearing at the joint of the bearing frame (1), and the screw rod (101) is in running fit with the bearing frame (1) through the thrust bearing.

3. The spinal patient side-lying aid of claim 1, wherein: the sliding block (2) is of an I-shaped square block structure, and the sliding block (2) is in transverse sliding fit with the bearing frame (1).

4. The spinal patient side-lying aid of claim 1, wherein: restraint frame (3) are including two sets of vertical parallel arrangement's sill bar (301), sill bar (301) are L shape knee, and two sets of sill bar (301) top is connected with U-shaped ejector pin (302), ejector pin (302) top side tilt up.

5. The spinal patient side support as recited in claim 4, wherein: the side support frame (4) comprises a supporting plate (401) arranged on the outer side of the ejector rod (302), a rotating seat (401 b) is fixed on one side of the bottom of the supporting plate (401), and the supporting plate (401) is hinged to the outer side of the top end of the ejector rod (302) through the rotating seat (401 b).

6. The spinal patient side-lying aid of claim 5, wherein: the supporting plate is characterized in that a plurality of groups of air holes (401 a) are densely distributed on the supporting plate (401), a supporting arm (402) is hinged to the outer side of the top of the supporting plate (401), a guide frame (403) is fixed to the middle of the ejector rod (302) on the outer side of the supporting plate (401), and a positioning block (404) supporting the supporting arm (402) is arranged in the middle of the guide frame (403) in a sliding fit mode.

7. The spinal patient side-lying aid of claim 6, wherein: the length direction of the guide frame (403) is parallel to the length direction of the ejector rod (302), the middle of the guide frame (403) is rotatably matched with an adjusting rod (405), the adjusting rod (405) penetrates through the positioning block (404) along the length direction of the guide frame (403), and the adjusting rod (405) is in threaded fit with the positioning block (404).

8. The spinal patient side support as recited in claim 7, wherein: the top side of the positioning block (404) is hinged with the bottom side of the support arm (402), one end of the adjusting rod (405) far away from the supporting plate (401) penetrates through the guide frame (403), and a rotary disc (406) is fixed at the outer end of the adjusting rod (405).