CN220915798U

CN220915798U - Orchard weeder

Info

Publication number: CN220915798U
Application number: CN202322831589.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 傅明进; 林翠英
Original assignee: Ningde Huizhiyuan Technology Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Ningde Huizhiyuan Technology Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-10-23
Filing date: 2023-10-23
Publication date: 2024-05-10
Anticipated expiration: 2033-10-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses an orchard weeding machine which comprises a workbench, a weeding mechanism, an adjusting mechanism and a weeding mechanism, wherein the weeding mechanism comprises a mounting block, the lower end of the mounting block is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder, the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder is provided with a mounting plate, the right side of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a derrick mast, the adjusting mechanism comprises a fixing seat, the upper end of the fixing seat is fixedly connected with a first motor, the output end of the first motor is provided with a threaded screw rod, and the surface of the threaded screw rod is in threaded connection with a threaded block. Through the structure, the grass laid in the orchard and branches are pushed by pushing through the telescopic derrick mast in the moving process, so that the grass is conveniently cut by weeding by the cutting device, the trouble that the cutting knife is inconvenient to cut the laid grass is avoided, the lifting of the weeding mechanism can be regulated, the grass is effectively cut, and the effect that the grass seedlings cannot be effectively cleared due to too small grass is avoided.

Description

Orchard weeder

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of orchard weeder, in particular to an orchard weeder.

Background

In the existing orchard weeding method, chemical weeding and manual weeding are mainly adopted, the chemical weeding agent can pollute branches and leaves of fruit trees when being sprayed, toxic substance residues exist in fruits or exist in fruits, and development requirements of green agriculture are not facilitated; the manual weeding usually requires great manpower investment, and under the condition that the current agricultural population is continuously reduced and the planting area is continuously enlarged, the manual weeding simply depends on the two hands of the farmer to weed or by means of simple farm tools, is quite impractical, and the manual weeding cannot scientifically and effectively utilize the labor value of the farmer, so that the traditional mode needs to be broken through, the mechanical means is adopted for weeding, the working efficiency is improved, and the manpower investment is saved.

Among the prior art, the orchard weeder is inconvenient to cut off weeding to the grass in the orchard, and inconvenient to take off the grass of lying down in the orchard before weeding to promote away the branch in the grass cluster, lead to the inconvenient trouble of cutting the grass of lying down of cutting knife.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to provide an orchard weeding machine, which can push grass and branches lying in an orchard through a telescopic derrick mast in a moving process, so that a cutting device is convenient for weeding and cutting the grass, the trouble that a cutting knife is inconvenient to cut the lying grass is avoided, and the lifting of a weeding mechanism can be regulated, so that the grass can be effectively cut, and the problem that the grass seedlings are too small to effectively clear is avoided.

In order to achieve the above purpose, an orchard weeding machine is provided, which comprises a workbench, a weeding mechanism, an adjusting mechanism and a weeding mechanism;

the grass raking mechanism comprises a mounting block, wherein the lower end of the mounting block is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder, the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder is provided with a mounting plate, and the right side of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a derrick mast;

The adjusting mechanism comprises a fixed seat, the upper end of the fixed seat is fixedly connected with a first motor, the output end of the first motor is provided with a threaded screw rod, the surface of the threaded screw rod is in threaded connection with a threaded block, and the front side of the threaded block is provided with a weeding mechanism;

The weeding mechanism comprises a second motor, and a cutting knife is arranged at the lower end of the second motor;

through holes are formed in the surface of the workbench, and rollers are arranged at the lower end of the workbench.

According to the orchard weeding machine, the mounting block is fixedly connected to the right side of the workbench.

According to the orchard weeding machine, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is provided with a hydraulic rod, and the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with the mounting plate.

According to the orchard weeding machine, the fixing base is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench, the sliding groove is formed in the front side of the fixing base, and the sliding block is connected inside the sliding groove in a sliding mode.

According to the orchard weeding machine, the surface fixedly connected with head rod of screw thread piece, head rod and slider fixed connection, the surface fixedly connected with second connecting rod of slider, second connecting rod and second motor fixed connection.

According to the orchard weeding machine, the output end of the second motor is provided with a rotating rod, and the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the cutting knife.

According to the orchard weeding machine, the left side of the workbench is fixedly connected with the handrail.

According to the orchard weeding machine, a support is fixedly connected to the lower end of the workbench, and the support is rotationally connected with the roller.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. Compared with the prior art, this orchard weeder has realized pushing function is taken off with the branch to the grass of lying in the orchard through flexible derrick mast in the removal process through having set up installation piece, pneumatic cylinder, hydraulic stem, mounting panel and derrick mast to be convenient for cutting device weeding the cutting to the grass, avoid leading to the inconvenient effect of cutting trouble to cutting to the grass of lying.

2. Compared with the prior art, this orchard weeder has realized the function that can adjust weeding mechanism and go up and down through having set up fixing base, spout, slider, first motor, screw thread lead screw, screw thread piece, head rod and second connecting rod to effectually cut its grass, thereby avoid the too little effect that leads to unable effective clear away of grass seedling.

Additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the utility model.

Drawings

The utility model is further described below with reference to the drawings and examples;

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the whole structure of an orchard weeding machine;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a weeding mechanism of an orchard weeding machine;

FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the interior of a fixing base of the orchard weeding machine according to the present utility model;

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a weeding mechanism of an orchard weeding machine.

Legend description:

1. A work table; 2. a grass raking mechanism; 3. an adjusting mechanism; 4. a weeding mechanism; 5. a through hole; 6. an armrest; 7. a bracket; 8. a roller;

20. A mounting block; 21. a hydraulic cylinder; 22. a hydraulic rod; 23. a mounting plate; 24. a derrick mast;

30. A fixing seat; 31. a chute; 32. a slide block; 33. a first motor; 34. a threaded screw rod; 35. a screw block; 36. a first connecting rod; 37. a second connecting rod;

40. a second motor; 41. a rotating lever; 42. a cutting knife.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to the present embodiments of the present utility model, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the accompanying drawings are used to supplement the description of the written description so that one can intuitively and intuitively understand each technical feature and overall technical scheme of the present utility model, but not to limit the scope of the present utility model.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, an orchard weeding machine according to an embodiment of the present utility model includes a table 1, a weeding mechanism 2, an adjusting mechanism 3, and a weeding mechanism 4.

The grass raking mechanism 2 comprises a mounting block 20, the mounting block 20 is fixedly connected to the right side of the workbench 1, the lower end of the mounting block 20 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder 21, the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder 21 is provided with a mounting plate 23 for fixing a derrick mast 24 thereof, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 21 is provided with a hydraulic rod 22 for controlling the derrick mast 24 to contact the laid grass in a shrinkage compression mode, so that the grass raking mechanism is conveniently pushed up, the hydraulic rod 22 is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 23, and the right side of the mounting plate 23 is fixedly connected with the derrick mast 24.

The adjustment mechanism 3 comprises a fixed seat 30, the fixed seat 30 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench 1, a sliding groove 31 is formed in the front side of the fixed seat 30 and used for limiting sliding of a sliding block 32, the sliding groove 31 is internally and slidably connected with the sliding block 32, the upper end of the fixed seat 30 is fixedly connected with a first motor 33 and used for driving a threaded screw 34 to rotate and control movement of a threaded block 35, the output end of the first motor 33 is provided with the threaded screw 34, the surface of the threaded screw 34 is in threaded connection with the threaded block 35, the front side of the threaded block 35 is provided with a weeding mechanism 4, the surface of the threaded block 35 is fixedly connected with a first connecting rod 36 and used for connecting the threaded block 35 with the sliding block 32, the first connecting rod 36 is fixedly connected with the sliding block 32, the surface of the sliding block 32 is fixedly connected with a second connecting rod 37 and used for connecting the sliding block 32 with a second motor 40, and the second connecting rod 37 is fixedly connected with the second motor 40.

The weeding mechanism 4 comprises a second motor 40, a cutting knife 42 is arranged at the lower end of the second motor 40, a rotating rod 41 is arranged at the output end of the second motor 40, and the rotating rod 41 is fixedly connected with the cutting knife 42 and used for driving the rotating rod 41 to control the cutting knife 42 to cut grass.

The surface of workstation 1 has seted up perforation 5 for the passage of weeding mechanism 4, and the left side fixedly connected with handrail 6 of workstation 1, the lower extreme of workstation 1 is provided with gyro wheel 8, and the lower extreme fixedly connected with support 7 of workstation 1, support 7 and gyro wheel 8 rotate to be connected.

Working principle: when the weeding machine is used, the hydraulic cylinder 21 is started to control the hydraulic rod 22 so as to push the mounting plate 23 to drive the derrick mast 24 to contact with grass lying on the ground, then the handrail 6 is pushed to push the grass lying on the ground under the rotation of the roller 8, then the second motor 40 is started to drive the rotating rod 41 to control the cutting knife 42 to rotate, then the first motor 33 is started to drive the threaded screw 34 to rotate so as to control the movement of the threaded block 35, the sliding block 32 slides in the sliding groove 31, and the weeding mechanism 4 is controlled to contact with the grass so as to cut and clear.

The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of one of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The weeding machine for the orchard is characterized by comprising a workbench (1), a weeding mechanism (2), an adjusting mechanism (3) and a weeding mechanism (4);

The grass raking mechanism (2) comprises a mounting block (20), wherein the lower end of the mounting block (20) is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder (21), the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder (21) is provided with a mounting plate (23), and the right side of the mounting plate (23) is fixedly connected with a derrick mast (24);

The adjusting mechanism (3) comprises a fixed seat (30), a first motor (33) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed seat (30), a threaded screw rod (34) is arranged at the output end of the first motor (33), a threaded block (35) is connected to the surface of the threaded screw rod (34) in a threaded manner, and a weeding mechanism (4) is arranged on the front side of the threaded block (35);

The weeding mechanism (4) comprises a second motor (40), and a cutting knife (42) is arranged at the lower end of the second motor (40);

The surface of the workbench (1) is provided with a through hole (5), and the lower end of the workbench (1) is provided with a roller (8).

2. An orchard weeding machine according to claim 1, wherein the mounting block (20) is fixedly connected to the right side of the table (1).

3. The orchard weeding machine according to claim 1, wherein the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (21) is provided with a hydraulic rod (22), and the hydraulic rod (22) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (23).

4. The orchard weeding machine according to claim 1, wherein the fixing seat (30) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench (1), a sliding groove (31) is formed in the front side of the fixing seat (30), and a sliding block (32) is connected inside the sliding groove (31) in a sliding mode.

5. The orchard weeding machine according to claim 4, wherein a first connecting rod (36) is fixedly connected to the surface of the threaded block (35), the first connecting rod (36) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (32), a second connecting rod (37) is fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding block (32), and the second connecting rod (37) is fixedly connected with a second motor (40).

6. The orchard weeding machine according to claim 1, wherein the output end of the second motor (40) is provided with a rotating rod (41), and the rotating rod (41) is fixedly connected with a cutting knife (42).

7. The orchard weeding machine according to claim 1, wherein the left side of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected with an armrest (6).

8. The orchard weeding machine according to claim 1, wherein the lower end of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected with a support (7), and the support (7) is rotatably connected with the roller (8).