CN211580769U - A garden branch trimmer - Google Patents

A garden branch trimmer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211580769U
CN211580769U CN202020072771.2U CN202020072771U CN211580769U CN 211580769 U CN211580769 U CN 211580769U CN 202020072771 U CN202020072771 U CN 202020072771U CN 211580769 U CN211580769 U CN 211580769U
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extension
rod
fixedly connected
driving
vertical
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王竞红
王贞升
田静瑶
狄小琳
祁金洋
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Northeast Forestry University
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Northeast Forestry University
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及园林修剪设备技术领域,更具体的说是一种园林枝头修剪器,可以通过调节滑环调节杆的上下位置,进而调节多个修剪刀具的倾斜角度,进而完成平顶、锥顶和凹顶多个状态的修剪;还可以通过伸出电机带动伸出丝杆转动,伸出丝杆螺纹驱动驱动滑块滑动,驱动滑块带动驱动电机滑动,实现多角度修剪机构对大范围的枝头进行修剪,不需要更多的调整设备,加快修剪效率;还可以通过竖直电机驱动竖直丝杆转动,竖直丝杆螺纹驱动抬升板升降,实现多角度修剪机构对不同高度的园林枝头进行修剪,还可以通过工人护栏使工人更容易观测到园林枝头修剪的状态。

Figure 202020072771

The utility model relates to the technical field of garden pruning equipment, in particular to a garden branch pruner, which can adjust the inclination angle of a plurality of pruning tools by adjusting the upper and lower positions of a sliding ring adjustment rod, thereby completing the flat top, cone The top and the concave top can be trimmed in multiple states; the extended screw can also be driven to rotate by the extended motor, and the extended screw thread can drive the drive slider to slide. pruning the branches without more adjustment equipment, speeding up the pruning efficiency; the vertical screw can also be driven to rotate by the vertical motor, and the vertical screw thread drives the lifting plate to lift and lower, so as to realize the multi-angle pruning mechanism for different heights. The garden branches are pruned, and the worker's guardrail can also make it easier for workers to observe the state of garden branch pruning.

Figure 202020072771

Description

一种园林枝头修剪器A garden branch trimmer

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及园林修剪设备技术领域,更具体的说是一种园林枝头修剪器。The utility model relates to the technical field of garden trimming equipment, in particular to a garden branch trimmer.

背景技术Background technique

公开号为CN207269422U的实用新型公开了一种园林修剪器,其技术方案要点是:包括壳体,还包括固定在壳体上用于修剪植物的修剪装置,所述修剪装置包括电机和用于切割植物枝叶的切割组件,所述切割组件包括若干个等间距固定在电机输出轴上的刀片,所述电机转动时若干个刀片形成弧面,能够通过电机转动,带动若干个刀片同时转动,由于若干个刀片围成弧面,故能够将枝叶修剪成弧面,而不用操作人员逐渐修剪形成弧面,进而实现在需要修剪成弧面的植物时,直接用此修剪器即可实现对植物弧面的修剪。该实用新型的缺点是不能对枝头进行多种角度的修剪。The utility model with the publication number CN207269422U discloses a garden trimmer, the technical solution of which is that it includes a casing, and also includes a trimming device fixed on the casing for trimming plants, and the trimming device includes a motor and a cutting device for cutting. A cutting assembly for plant branches and leaves, the cutting assembly includes several blades fixed on the output shaft of the motor at equal intervals. When the motor rotates, several blades form an arc surface, which can be rotated by the motor to drive several blades to rotate at the same time. Each blade is surrounded by a curved surface, so the branches and leaves can be trimmed into a curved surface without the need for operators to gradually trim them to form a curved surface, so that when a plant needs to be trimmed into a curved surface, the trimmer can be used directly to achieve the curved surface of the plant. pruning. The disadvantage of the utility model is that the branches cannot be trimmed at various angles.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的是提供一种园林枝头修剪器,具有能对枝头进行多种角度的修剪的优点。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a garden branch pruner, which has the advantage of being able to prune branches at various angles.

本实用新型的目的通过以下技术方案来实现:The purpose of the present utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:

一种园林枝头修剪器,包括多角度修剪机构、驱动机构、伸出机构和底座机构,多角度修剪机构固定连接在驱动机构上,驱动机构滑动连接在伸出机构上,伸出机构和驱动机构螺纹传动,伸出机构滑动连接在底座机构上,伸出机构和底座机构螺纹传动,所述多角度修剪机构包括固定连接环、修剪刀具、刀具协调杆、滑动连接环、滑环调节杆和滑动螺栓,固定连接环固定连接在驱动机构上,多个修剪刀具均布在固定连接环上,多个修剪刀具和固定连接环均为转动连接,多个刀具协调杆分别转动连接在多个修剪刀具的中部,多个刀具协调杆均转动连接在滑动连接环的下端,滑动连接环滑动连接在驱动机构上,滑环调节杆转动连接在滑动连接环上,滑动螺栓滑动连接在滑环调节杆上,滑环调节杆通过滑动螺栓固定连接在伸出机构上。A garden branch trimmer, comprising a multi-angle trimming mechanism, a driving mechanism, an extension mechanism and a base mechanism, the multi-angle trimming mechanism is fixedly connected to the driving mechanism, the driving mechanism is slidably connected to the extension mechanism, and the extension mechanism and the driving mechanism Mechanism threaded transmission, the extension mechanism is slidably connected to the base mechanism, the extension mechanism and the base mechanism are threadedly driven, and the multi-angle trimming mechanism includes a fixed connection ring, a trimming cutter, a cutter coordination rod, a sliding connection ring, a slip ring adjustment rod and Sliding bolts, the fixed connection ring is fixedly connected to the drive mechanism, a plurality of trimming knives are evenly distributed on the fixed connection ring, the multiple trimming knives and the fixed connecting ring are all rotationally connected, and the multiple cutter coordination rods are respectively rotatably connected to the multiple trimming knives. In the middle of the cutter, a plurality of cutter coordination rods are rotatably connected to the lower end of the sliding connection ring, the sliding connection ring is slidably connected to the driving mechanism, the sliding ring adjusting rod is rotatably connected to the sliding connecting ring, and the sliding bolt is slidably connected to the sliding ring adjusting rod The sliding ring adjusting rod is fixedly connected to the extension mechanism through sliding bolts.

所述驱动机构包括驱动杆、驱动电机、驱动电机架和驱动滑块,驱动杆固定连接在驱动电机的输出轴上,驱动电机固定连接在驱动电机架上,驱动电机架固定连接在驱动滑块上,驱动滑块滑动连接在伸出机构上,驱动滑块和伸出机构螺纹传动,固定连接环固定连接在驱动杆的下端,滑动连接环滑动连接在驱动杆上。The drive mechanism includes a drive rod, a drive motor, a drive motor frame and a drive slider, the drive rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor, the drive motor is fixedly connected to the drive motor frame, and the drive motor frame is fixedly connected to the drive slider The driving slider is slidably connected to the extension mechanism, the driving slider and the extension mechanism are threaded for transmission, the fixed connection ring is fixedly connected to the lower end of the driving rod, and the sliding connection ring is slidably connected to the driving rod.

所述伸出机构包括抬升板、工人护栏、延伸杆、伸出导向杆、伸出丝杆、伸出电机架和伸出电机,抬升板滑动连接在底座机构上,抬升板和底座机构螺纹传动,工人护栏固定连接在抬升板上,延伸杆固定连接在抬升板上,伸出导向杆固定连接在延伸杆上,伸出电机架固定连接在伸出导向杆上,伸出电机固定连接在伸出电机架,伸出丝杆的两端分别转动连接在延伸杆和伸出电机架上,伸出丝杆和伸出电机的输出轴固定连接,滑环调节杆通过滑动螺栓固定连接在延伸杆上,驱动滑块滑动连接在伸出导向杆上,驱动滑块和伸出丝杆螺纹传动。The extension mechanism includes a lift plate, a worker's guardrail, an extension rod, an extension guide rod, an extension screw rod, an extension motor frame and an extension motor. The worker guardrail is fixedly connected to the lifting plate, the extension rod is fixedly connected to the lifting plate, the extension guide rod is fixedly connected to the extension rod, the extension motor frame is fixedly connected to the extension guide rod, and the extension motor is fixedly connected to the extension rod. The motor frame, the two ends of the extension screw are respectively connected to the extension rod and the extension motor frame respectively, the extension screw is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the extension motor, and the sliding ring adjusting rod is fixedly connected to the extension rod through sliding bolts, driving The sliding block is slidably connected to the extension guide rod, and drives the sliding block and the extension lead screw for threaded transmission.

所述底座机构包括移动底板、竖直导向杆、竖直丝杆、竖直电机架和竖直电机,竖直导向杆固定连接在移动底板上,竖直电机架固定连接在竖直导向杆上,竖直电机固定连接在竖直电机架上,竖直丝杆的两端分别转动连接在移动底板和竖直电机架上,竖直丝杆固定连接在竖直电机的输出轴上,抬升板滑动连接在竖直导向杆上,抬升板和竖直丝杆螺纹传动。The base mechanism includes a moving base plate, a vertical guide rod, a vertical screw rod, a vertical motor frame and a vertical motor, the vertical guide rod is fixedly connected to the moving base plate, and the vertical motor frame is fixedly connected to the vertical guide rod , the vertical motor is fixedly connected to the vertical motor frame, the two ends of the vertical screw rod are rotatably connected to the moving base plate and the vertical motor frame, the vertical screw rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the vertical motor, and the lifting plate It is slidably connected to the vertical guide rod, and the lifting plate and the vertical screw rod are threaded for transmission.

所述竖直电机设置有抱闸。The vertical motor is provided with a holding brake.

本实用新型一种园林枝头修剪器的有益效果为:本实用新型一种园林枝头修剪器,可以通过调节滑环调节杆的上下位置,进而调节多个修剪刀具的倾斜角度,进而完成平顶、锥顶和凹顶多个状态的修剪;还可以通过伸出电机带动伸出丝杆转动,伸出丝杆螺纹驱动驱动滑块滑动,驱动滑块带动驱动电机滑动,实现多角度修剪机构对大范围的枝头进行修剪,不需要更多的调整设备,加快修剪效率;还可以通过竖直电机驱动竖直丝杆转动,竖直丝杆螺纹驱动抬升板升降,实现多角度修剪机构对不同高度的园林枝头进行修剪,还可以通过工人护栏使工人更容易观测到园林枝头修剪的状态。The beneficial effects of the garden branch trimmer of the utility model are as follows: the garden branch trimmer of the utility model can adjust the up and down positions of the sliding ring adjusting rod, thereby adjusting the inclination angles of a plurality of trimming tools, thereby completing the leveling process. Trimming in multiple states of top, cone top and concave top; it can also drive the extension screw to rotate by extending the motor, and the extension screw thread drives the drive slider to slide, and the drive slider drives the drive motor to slide to realize a multi-angle trimming mechanism. For pruning a wide range of branches, no more adjustment equipment is required to speed up the pruning efficiency; the vertical screw can also be driven to rotate by the vertical motor, and the vertical screw thread drives the lifting plate to lift and lower, so as to realize the multi-angle pruning mechanism. The garden branches of different heights can be pruned, and the worker's guardrail can make it easier for workers to observe the pruning state of the garden branches.

附图说明Description of drawings

下面结合附图和具体实施方法对本实用新型做进一步详细的说明。The present utility model will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

图1是本实用新型一种园林枝头修剪器的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of a kind of garden branch trimmer of the present utility model;

图2是本实用新型多角度修剪机构的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the multi-angle trimming mechanism of the present utility model;

图3是本实用新型驱动机构的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the drive mechanism of the present invention;

图4是本实用新型伸出机构的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the extension mechanism of the present invention;

图5是本实用新型底座机构的结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the base mechanism of the present invention.

图中:多角度修剪机构1;固定连接环1-1;修剪刀具1-2;刀具协调杆1-3;滑动连接环1-4;滑环调节杆1-5;滑动螺栓1-6;驱动机构2;驱动杆2-1;驱动电机2-2;驱动电机架2-3;驱动滑块2-4;伸出机构3;抬升板3-1;工人护栏3-2;延伸杆3-3;伸出导向杆3-4;伸出丝杆3-5;伸出电机架3-6;伸出电机3-7;底座机构4;移动底板4-1;竖直导向杆4-2;竖直丝杆4-3;竖直电机架4-4;竖直电机4-5。In the figure: multi-angle trimming mechanism 1; fixed connecting ring 1-1; trimming tool 1-2; tool coordination rod 1-3; sliding connecting ring 1-4; sliding ring adjusting rod 1-5; sliding bolt 1-6; Drive mechanism 2; drive rod 2-1; drive motor 2-2; drive motor frame 2-3; drive slider 2-4; extension mechanism 3; lift plate 3-1; worker guardrail 3-2; extension rod 3 -3; Extend guide rod 3-4; Extend lead screw 3-5; Extend motor frame 3-6; Extend motor 3-7; Base mechanism 4; Move base plate 4-1; Vertical guide rod 4- 2; vertical screw 4-3; vertical motor frame 4-4; vertical motor 4-5.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步详细说明。The present utility model will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

具体实施方式一:Specific implementation one:

下面结合图1-5说明本实施方式,一种园林枝头修剪器,包括多角度修剪机构1、驱动机构2、伸出机构3和底座机构4,多角度修剪机构1固定连接在驱动机构2上,驱动机构2滑动连接在伸出机构3上,伸出机构3和驱动机构2螺纹传动,伸出机构3滑动连接在底座机构4上,伸出机构3和底座机构4螺纹传动,所述多角度修剪机构1包括固定连接环1-1、修剪刀具1-2、刀具协调杆1-3、滑动连接环1-4、滑环调节杆1-5和滑动螺栓1-6,固定连接环1-1固定连接在驱动机构2上,多个修剪刀具1-2均布在固定连接环1-1上,多个修剪刀具1-2和固定连接环1-1均为转动连接,多个刀具协调杆1-3分别转动连接在多个修剪刀具1-2的中部,多个刀具协调杆1-3均转动连接在滑动连接环1-4的下端,滑动连接环1-4滑动连接在驱动机构2上,滑环调节杆1-5转动连接在滑动连接环1-4上,滑动螺栓1-6滑动连接在滑环调节杆1-5上,滑环调节杆1-5通过滑动螺栓1-6固定连接在伸出机构3上,调节滑动螺栓1-6的螺母,使滑环调节杆1-5可以上下滑动,滑环调节杆1-5带动滑动连接环1-4上下滑动,滑动连接环1-4带动多个刀具协调杆1-3发生转动,多个刀具协调杆1-3带动多个修剪刀具1-2发生转动,实现对多个修剪刀具1-2角度的调节,拧紧滑动螺栓1-6的螺母,固定多个修剪刀具1-2的位置。The present embodiment will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1-5, a garden branch trimmer, including a multi-angle trimming mechanism 1, a driving mechanism 2, an extension mechanism 3 and a base mechanism 4, and the multi-angle trimming mechanism 1 is fixedly connected to the driving mechanism 2. The driving mechanism 2 is slidably connected to the extension mechanism 3, the extension mechanism 3 and the driving mechanism 2 are threadedly driven, the extension mechanism 3 is slidably connected to the base mechanism 4, and the extension mechanism 3 and the base mechanism 4 are threadedly driven. The multi-angle trimming mechanism 1 includes a fixed connecting ring 1-1, a trimming tool 1-2, a tool coordinating rod 1-3, a sliding connecting ring 1-4, a sliding ring adjusting rod 1-5 and a sliding bolt 1-6, and the fixed connecting ring 1-1 is fixedly connected to the drive mechanism 2, a plurality of trimming tools 1-2 are evenly distributed on the fixed connection ring 1-1, and the plurality of trimming tools 1-2 and the fixed connection ring 1-1 are both rotationally connected. The tool coordinating rods 1-3 are respectively rotatably connected to the middle of the plurality of trimming knives 1-2, and the plurality of cutter coordinating rods 1-3 are all rotatably connected to the lower end of the sliding connection ring 1-4, and the sliding connection ring 1-4 is slidably connected to the lower end of the sliding connection ring 1-4. On the drive mechanism 2, the sliding ring adjusting rods 1-5 are rotatably connected to the sliding connecting rings 1-4, the sliding bolts 1-6 are slidably connected to the sliding ring adjusting rods 1-5, and the sliding ring adjusting rods 1-5 are connected by the sliding bolts 1-6 is fixedly connected to the extension mechanism 3, adjust the nut of the sliding bolt 1-6, so that the sliding ring adjusting rod 1-5 can slide up and down, and the sliding ring adjusting rod 1-5 drives the sliding connecting ring 1-4 to slide up and down, The sliding connection ring 1-4 drives multiple cutter coordination rods 1-3 to rotate, and multiple cutter coordination rods 1-3 drive multiple trimming knives 1-2 to rotate, so as to adjust the angle of multiple trimming knives 1-2. Tighten the nuts of the sliding bolts 1-6 to secure the position of the multiple trimmers 1-2.

具体实施方式二:Specific implementation two:

下面结合图1-5说明本实施方式,所述驱动机构2包括驱动杆2-1、驱动电机2-2、驱动电机架2-3和驱动滑块2-4,驱动杆2-1固定连接在驱动电机2-2的输出轴上,驱动电机2-2固定连接在驱动电机架2-3上,驱动电机架2-3固定连接在驱动滑块2-4上,驱动滑块2-4滑动连接在伸出机构3上,驱动滑块2-4和伸出机构3螺纹传动,固定连接环1-1固定连接在驱动杆2-1的下端,滑动连接环1-4滑动连接在驱动杆2-1上,启动驱动电机2-2,驱动电机2-2带动驱动杆2-1转动,驱动杆2-1带动固定连接环1-1转动,固定连接环1-1带动多个修剪刀具1-2开始进行修剪。The present embodiment will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1-5. The driving mechanism 2 includes a driving rod 2-1, a driving motor 2-2, a driving motor frame 2-3 and a driving slider 2-4, and the driving rod 2-1 is fixedly connected On the output shaft of the drive motor 2-2, the drive motor 2-2 is fixedly connected to the drive motor frame 2-3, the drive motor frame 2-3 is fixedly connected to the drive slider 2-4, and the drive slider 2-4 Slidingly connected to the extension mechanism 3, the drive slider 2-4 and the extension mechanism 3 are threaded for transmission, the fixed connection ring 1-1 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the driving rod 2-1, and the sliding connection ring 1-4 is slidably connected to the driving rod On 2-1, start the drive motor 2-2, the drive motor 2-2 drives the drive rod 2-1 to rotate, the drive rod 2-1 drives the fixed connection ring 1-1 to rotate, and the fixed connection ring 1-1 drives a plurality of trimming tools 1-2 Start pruning.

具体实施方式三:Specific implementation three:

下面结合图1-5说明本实施方式,所述伸出机构3包括抬升板3-1、工人护栏3-2、延伸杆3-3、伸出导向杆3-4、伸出丝杆3-5、伸出电机架3-6和伸出电机3-7,抬升板3-1滑动连接在底座机构4上,抬升板3-1和底座机构4螺纹传动,工人护栏3-2固定连接在抬升板3-1上,延伸杆3-3固定连接在抬升板3-1上,伸出导向杆3-4固定连接在延伸杆3-3上,伸出电机架3-6固定连接在伸出导向杆3-4上,伸出电机3-7固定连接在伸出电机架3-6,伸出丝杆3-5的两端分别转动连接在延伸杆3-3和伸出电机架3-6上,伸出丝杆3-5和伸出电机3-7的输出轴固定连接,滑环调节杆1-5通过滑动螺栓1-6固定连接在延伸杆3-3上,驱动滑块2-4滑动连接在伸出导向杆3-4上,驱动滑块2-4和伸出丝杆3-5螺纹传动,启动伸出电机3-7,伸出电机3-7带动伸出丝杆3-5转动,伸出丝杆3-5螺纹驱动驱动滑块2-4在伸出导向杆3-4上滑动。The present embodiment will be described below with reference to Figs. 1-5. The extension mechanism 3 includes a lift plate 3-1, a worker's guardrail 3-2, an extension rod 3-3, an extension guide rod 3-4, and an extension screw 3- 5. Extend the motor frame 3-6 and extend the motor 3-7, the lift plate 3-1 is slidably connected to the base mechanism 4, the lift plate 3-1 and the base mechanism 4 are threaded for transmission, and the worker guardrail 3-2 is fixedly connected to the lift On the plate 3-1, the extension rod 3-3 is fixedly connected to the lifting plate 3-1, the extension guide rod 3-4 is fixedly connected to the extension rod 3-3, and the extension motor frame 3-6 is fixedly connected to the extension rod. On the guide rod 3-4, the extension motor 3-7 is fixedly connected to the extension motor frame 3-6, and the two ends of the extension screw rod 3-5 are rotated and connected to the extension rod 3-3 and the extension motor frame 3-6 respectively. , the extension screw 3-5 and the output shaft of the extension motor 3-7 are fixedly connected, and the slip ring adjusting rod 1-5 is fixedly connected to the extension rod 3-3 through the sliding bolt 1-6, and the sliding block 2-4 is driven. It is slidably connected to the extension guide rod 3-4, drives the slider 2-4 and the extension screw rod 3-5 for thread transmission, starts the extension motor 3-7, and the extension motor 3-7 drives the extension screw rod 3-5 Rotate, the extension screw 3-5 is threaded to drive the drive slider 2-4 to slide on the extension guide rod 3-4.

具体实施方式四:Specific implementation four:

下面结合图1-5说明本实施方式,所述底座机构4包括移动底板4-1、竖直导向杆4-2、竖直丝杆4-3、竖直电机架4-4和竖直电机4-5,竖直导向杆4-2固定连接在移动底板4-1上,竖直电机架4-4固定连接在竖直导向杆4-2上,竖直电机4-5固定连接在竖直电机架4-4上,竖直丝杆4-3的两端分别转动连接在移动底板4-1和竖直电机架4-4上,竖直丝杆4-3固定连接在竖直电机4-5的输出轴上,抬升板3-1滑动连接在竖直导向杆4-2上,抬升板3-1和竖直丝杆4-3螺纹传动,启动竖直电机4-5,竖直电机4-5带动竖直丝杆4-3转动,竖直丝杆4-3螺纹驱动抬升板3-1在竖直导向杆4-2上滑动。The present embodiment will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1-5. The base mechanism 4 includes a moving bottom plate 4-1, a vertical guide rod 4-2, a vertical screw rod 4-3, a vertical motor frame 4-4 and a vertical motor 4-5, the vertical guide rod 4-2 is fixedly connected to the moving base plate 4-1, the vertical motor frame 4-4 is fixedly connected to the vertical guide rod 4-2, and the vertical motor 4-5 is fixedly connected to the vertical guide rod 4-2. On the straight motor frame 4-4, the two ends of the vertical screw rod 4-3 are respectively connected to the moving base plate 4-1 and the vertical motor frame 4-4 in rotation, and the vertical screw rod 4-3 is fixedly connected to the vertical motor On the output shaft of 4-5, the lifting plate 3-1 is slidably connected to the vertical guide rod 4-2, the lifting plate 3-1 and the vertical screw rod 4-3 are threaded for transmission, start the vertical motor 4-5, and the vertical The straight motor 4-5 drives the vertical screw rod 4-3 to rotate, and the vertical screw rod 4-3 thread drives the lifting plate 3-1 to slide on the vertical guide rod 4-2.

具体实施方式五:Specific implementation five:

下面结合图1-5说明本实施方式,所述竖直电机4-5设置有抱闸,防止工人滑落。The present embodiment will be described below with reference to Figs. 1-5. The vertical motors 4-5 are provided with a holding brake to prevent workers from slipping.

本实用新型一种园林枝头修剪器,其使用原理为:将移动底板4-1移动到园林需要修剪的位置,人员站在工人护栏3-2内,启动竖直电机4-5,竖直电机4-5带动竖直丝杆4-3转动,竖直丝杆4-3螺纹驱动抬升板3-1在竖直导向杆4-2上滑动,当修剪刀具1-2到达相应高度后,启动伸出电机3-7,伸出电机3-7带动伸出丝杆3-5转动,伸出丝杆3-5螺纹驱动驱动滑块2-4在伸出导向杆3-4上滑动,当修剪刀具1-2到达枝头上方后,调节滑动螺栓1-6的螺母,使滑环调节杆1-5可以上下滑动,滑环调节杆1-5带动滑动连接环1-4上下滑动,滑动连接环1-4带动多个刀具协调杆1-3发生转动,多个刀具协调杆1-3带动多个修剪刀具1-2发生转动,实现对多个修剪刀具1-2角度的调节,拧紧滑动螺栓1-6的螺母,固定多个修剪刀具1-2的位置,启动驱动电机2-2,驱动电机2-2带动驱动杆2-1转动,驱动杆2-1带动固定连接环1-1转动,固定连接环1-1带动多个修剪刀具1-2开始进行修剪。The utility model relates to a garden branch trimmer, and its use principle is as follows: move the moving bottom plate 4-1 to the position where the garden needs to be trimmed, stand in the worker guardrail 3-2, start the vertical motor 4-5, and vertically The motor 4-5 drives the vertical screw rod 4-3 to rotate, and the vertical screw rod 4-3 thread drives the lifting plate 3-1 to slide on the vertical guide rod 4-2. When the trimming tool 1-2 reaches the corresponding height, Start the extension motor 3-7, the extension motor 3-7 drives the extension screw 3-5 to rotate, the extension screw 3-5 thread drives the drive slider 2-4 to slide on the extension guide rod 3-4, When the trimming tool 1-2 reaches the top of the branch, adjust the nut of the sliding bolt 1-6, so that the sliding ring adjusting rod 1-5 can slide up and down, and the sliding ring adjusting rod 1-5 drives the sliding connecting ring 1-4 to slide up and down, The sliding connection ring 1-4 drives multiple cutter coordination rods 1-3 to rotate, and multiple cutter coordination rods 1-3 drive multiple trimming knives 1-2 to rotate, so as to adjust the angle of multiple trimming knives 1-2. Tighten the nuts of the sliding bolts 1-6 to fix the positions of the multiple trimming tools 1-2, start the drive motor 2-2, the drive motor 2-2 drives the drive rod 2-1 to rotate, and the drive rod 2-1 drives the fixed connection ring 1 -1 is rotated, and the fixed connection ring 1-1 drives a plurality of trimming tools 1-2 to start trimming.

当然,上述说明并非对本实用新型的限制,本实用新型也不仅限于上述举例,本技术领域的普通技术人员在本实用新型的实质范围内所做出的变化、改型、添加或替换,也属于本实用新型的保护范围。Of course, the above description does not limit the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned examples. Changes, modifications, additions or replacements made by those of ordinary skill in the technical field within the essential scope of the present utility model also belong to the scope of the present utility model. The scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a gardens branch head clipping machine, includes multi-angle trimming mechanism (1), actuating mechanism (2), stretch out mechanism (3) and base mechanism (4), multi-angle trimming mechanism (1) fixed connection is on actuating mechanism (2), actuating mechanism (2) sliding connection is on stretching out mechanism (3), stretch out mechanism (3) and actuating mechanism (2) screw drive, stretch out mechanism (3) sliding connection on base mechanism (4), stretch out mechanism (3) and base mechanism (4) screw drive, its characterized in that: the multi-angle trimming mechanism (1) comprises a fixed connecting ring (1-1), trimming cutters (1-2), cutter coordination rods (1-3), a sliding connecting ring (1-4), a sliding ring adjusting rod (1-5) and sliding bolts (1-6), wherein the fixed connecting ring (1-1) is fixedly connected to a driving mechanism (2), a plurality of trimming cutters (1-2) are uniformly distributed on the fixed connecting ring (1-1), the plurality of trimming cutters (1-2) are rotatably connected with the fixed connecting ring (1-1), the plurality of cutter coordination rods (1-3) are respectively rotatably connected to the middle parts of the plurality of trimming cutters (1-2), the plurality of cutter coordination rods (1-3) are rotatably connected to the lower end of the sliding connecting ring (1-4), and the sliding connecting ring (1-4) is slidably connected to the driving mechanism (2), the slip ring adjusting rods (1-5) are rotatably connected to the slip connecting rings (1-4), the sliding bolts (1-6) are slidably connected to the slip ring adjusting rods (1-5), and the slip ring adjusting rods (1-5) are fixedly connected to the extending mechanism (3) through the sliding bolts (1-6).
2. The garden branch trimmer according to claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism (2) comprises a driving rod (2-1) and a driving motor (2-2), the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor frame (2-3) and a driving sliding block (2-4), wherein the driving rod (2-1) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the driving motor (2-2), the driving motor (2-2) is fixedly connected to the driving motor frame (2-3), the driving motor frame (2-3) is fixedly connected to the driving sliding block (2-4), the driving sliding block (2-4) is slidably connected to the extending mechanism (3), the driving sliding block (2-4) and the extending mechanism (3) are in threaded transmission, the fixed connecting ring (1-1) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the driving rod (2-1), and the sliding connecting ring (1-4) is slidably connected to the driving rod (2-1).
3. The garden branch trimmer according to claim 2, wherein: the extension mechanism (3) comprises a lifting plate (3-1), a worker guardrail (3-2), an extension rod (3-3), an extension guide rod (3-4), an extension screw rod (3-5), an extension motor frame (3-6) and an extension motor (3-7), the lifting plate (3-1) is connected to the base mechanism (4) in a sliding manner, the lifting plate (3-1) and the base mechanism (4) are in threaded transmission, the worker guardrail (3-2) is fixedly connected to the lifting plate (3-1), the extension rod (3-3) is fixedly connected to the lifting plate (3-1), the extension guide rod (3-4) is fixedly connected to the extension rod (3-3), the extension motor frame (3-6) is fixedly connected to the extension guide rod (3-4), the extension motor (3-7) is fixedly connected to the extension motor frame (3-6), two ends of the extension screw rod (3-5) are respectively and rotatably connected to the extension rod (3-3) and the extension motor frame (3-6), an output shaft of the extension screw rod (3-5) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the extension motor (3-7), the sliding ring adjusting rod (1-5) is fixedly connected to the extension rod (3-3) through a sliding bolt (1-6), the driving slide block (2-4) is slidably connected to the extension guide rod (3-4), and the driving slide block (2-4) and the extension screw rod (3-5) are in threaded transmission.
4. The garden branch trimmer according to claim 3, wherein: the base mechanism (4) comprises a movable bottom plate (4-1), a vertical guide rod (4-2), a vertical screw rod (4-3), a vertical motor frame (4-4) and a vertical motor (4-5), wherein the vertical guide rod (4-2) is fixedly connected to the movable bottom plate (4-1), the vertical motor frame (4-4) is fixedly connected to the vertical guide rod (4-2), the vertical motor (4-5) is fixedly connected to the vertical motor frame (4-4), two ends of the vertical screw rod (4-3) are respectively rotatably connected to the movable bottom plate (4-1) and the vertical motor frame (4-4), the vertical screw rod (4-3) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the vertical motor (4-5), and a lifting plate (3-1) is slidably connected to the vertical guide rod (4-2), the lifting plate (3-1) and the vertical screw rod (4-3) are in threaded transmission.
5. The garden branch trimmer according to claim 4, wherein: the vertical motor (4-5) is provided with a band-type brake.
CN202020072771.2U 2020-01-14 2020-01-14 A garden branch trimmer Expired - Fee Related CN211580769U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112655405A (en) * 2021-01-14 2021-04-16 王金荣 Spherical flower clump trimming device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112655405A (en) * 2021-01-14 2021-04-16 王金荣 Spherical flower clump trimming device

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