CN220909077U - Integrated building platform is equipped in construction - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an integrated building platform for building construction equipment, and belongs to the field of building climbing frames. The building platform comprises a movable crown block, support columns, a frame body lifting machine, a frame body structure system, anti-falling guide trusses, support column lifting machines and attachment supports, wherein a plurality of attachment supports are installed around an external building structure, the support columns and the frame body structure system are all arranged on the attachment supports, the anti-falling guide trusses are installed on the frame body structure system, the anti-falling guide trusses are sleeved on the support columns, the frame body lifting machines are installed on the support columns, the output ends of the frame body lifting machines are connected to the frame body structure system, the support column lifting machines are installed on the frame body structure system, the output ends of the support column lifting machines are connected to lower lifting points of the support columns at the bottoms of the support columns, and the movable crown block is installed on the support columns. The movable crown block is additionally arranged, so that the effective construction area of the construction platform is enlarged, and the functions of the construction platform are enriched.

Description

Integrated building platform is equipped in construction

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the field of building climbing frames, and particularly relates to an integrated building platform for building construction equipment.

Background

At present, the climbing frame has become an important building platform in high-rise buildings, can climb or descend upwards along the buildings, is not limited by the heights of the buildings, and greatly saves manpower and materials.

In the prior art, the building climbing frame surrounds the periphery of the building structure and continuously climbs on the building structure in cooperation with the construction progress, but the building climbing frame is suitable for the outer vertical face of the building structure, the effective construction area of the building platform is small, the building inner space cannot be covered, the construction range of the building platform is limited, the inner environment of the building structure is always exposed in the surrounding environment without shielding, the building structure is directly interacted with the environment of a building site, and the narrow building platform cannot be provided with rich and comprehensive construction equipment, so that the implementation of a plurality of processes is limited, and various defects of the existing building platform in the aspects of functions, coverage, sealing and the like are reflected.

In addition, the motion of the main frame of the existing building climbing frame on the lifting slide rail is driven by a lifter arranged between the main frame and the lifting slide rail, but the lifting of the lifting slide rail is driven by the lifter arranged on the building structure, and along with the building structure, the lifting point of the lifting slide rail is continuously changed, so that the lifting point is required to be manually carried and the lifter for the lifting slide rail is arranged, the construction hidden danger is low in efficiency and poor in safety.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to: an integrated construction platform for building construction equipment is provided to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art.

The technical scheme is as follows: the utility model provides an integrated building platform is equipped in construction, includes removal overhead traveling crane, support column, support body lifting machine, support body structural system, anti-falling guide truss, support column lifting machine, adheres to support, rain-proof sun-shading cloth and platform truss, a plurality of adhere to the support around the installation of external building structure, support column and support body structural system all set up on adhering to the support, install anti-falling guide truss on the support body structural system, anti-falling guide truss suit is on the support column, install the support body lifting machine on the support column, the output of support body lifting machine is connected on the support body structural system, install the support column lifting machine on the support body structural system, the output of support column lifting machine is connected on the support column lower hoisting point of support column bottom, install the removal overhead traveling crane on the support column, install the platform truss between the support column for attach and carry construction equipment, platform truss and the overhead traveling crane slide rail mutually perpendicular of removal overhead traveling crane are provided with rain-proof sun-shading cloth between platform truss.

Further, remove overhead traveling crane still includes conveyor unit, truss subassembly, overhead traveling crane motor and speed reducer, overhead traveling crane slide rail installs on the support column, the activity is provided with truss subassembly between the overhead traveling crane slide rail, install the overhead traveling crane motor on the truss subassembly, the output of overhead traveling crane motor is connected with the speed reducer, the output and the truss subassembly transmission of speed reducer are connected, install conveyor unit on the truss subassembly.

Further, the crown block sliding rail comprises a sawtooth rail and a sliding groove, wherein the sliding groove is fixedly arranged on the supporting column, and the sawtooth rail is arranged in the sliding groove.

Further, the truss assembly comprises a triangular truss, a motor truss, a transmission shaft and a transmission gear, wherein the crown block motor and the speed reducer are all installed on the motor truss, the triangular truss is installed on the motor truss, the transmission shaft is arranged on the motor truss, a bearing seat is arranged on the transmission shaft, the bearing seat is fixed on the motor truss, the transmission shaft is in transmission connection with the output end of the speed reducer, the transmission gear is installed on the transmission shaft, the transmission gear is matched with the sawtooth track, an auxiliary wheel is hinged on the motor truss, and the auxiliary wheel is arranged in the chute.

Further, the transportation unit comprises a transportation slideway, a functional system fixing device and a transportation pulley, wherein the transportation slideway is arranged on a motor truss, the transportation pulley is arranged on the motor truss, the transportation pulley is arranged in a chute, a plurality of functional system fixing devices are arranged on the transportation slideway, one end of the rainproof sunshade cloth is connected to the transportation slideway, and the other end of the rainproof sunshade cloth is connected to a group of platform trusses.

Further, the attaching support comprises a guide seat, a U-shaped unloading device and an unloading rod, wherein the guide seat is of a square cylinder structure, the vertical main frames of the support column and the frame body structure system penetrate through the guide seat, the U-shaped unloading device is arranged on the guide seat, the unloading rods are respectively arranged on the support column and the frame body structure system in a penetrating mode, and the unloading rods are arranged in the U-shaped unloading device.

Further, the support column includes support column main part, overhead traveling crane supporting truss and support body and promotes the hoisting point, the support column main part runs through the guide holder, support body is installed at the top of support column main part and is promoted the hoisting point, the support body lifting machine is installed on support body promotes the hoisting point, install overhead traveling crane supporting truss in the support column main part, the overhead traveling crane slide rail is installed on overhead traveling crane supporting truss.

Further, a fixed pulley is arranged on the vertical main frame and is in sliding connection with the support column main body.

The beneficial effects are that: according to the utility model, the movable crown block is arranged on the support column, under the action of the crown block slide rail and the transportation slide rail, the movable crown block can cover the inside of the building structure, and according to different processes and construction requirements, different construction equipment tools are added on the movable crown block to meet the construction requirements, so that the effective construction area of a construction platform is enlarged, the functions of the construction platform are enriched, the high-efficiency implementation of some processes is realized, the movable crown block climbs along with the support column, a proper distance is kept between the movable crown block and the building structure, the top of the building structure can be covered by an additional rainproof and sunshade system, the movable crown block is separated from the external environment, and the influence of the external environment on the inside of the building structure is reduced.

In addition, the support column is lifted by the support column lifting machine, so that the lifting point is not manually conveyed, the labor is saved, and the potential safety hazard generated in the process of manually conveying the lifting point is prevented.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a mobile crown block in the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the present utility model at B in fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the utility model at a in fig. 1.

Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the transmission structure of the support column and frame structure system of the present utility model.

Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of the present utility model at C in fig. 5.

Fig. 7 is an enlarged view of the utility model at E in fig. 5.

Fig. 8 is an enlarged view of the utility model at D in fig. 5.

Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a movable trolley for selecting a working rail for a trolley sliding rail in the utility model.

Fig. 10 is an enlarged view of the utility model at F in fig. 9.

The reference numerals are: 1. moving the crown block; 11. a crown block slide rail; 111. a saw tooth track; 112. a chute; 12. a transport unit; 121. a transport slide; 122. a functional system fixing device; 123. a transport pulley; 124. i-shaped rail idler wheels; 13. a truss assembly; 131. triangular truss; 132. a motor truss; 133. a bearing seat; 134. a transmission shaft; 135. a transmission gear; 136. an auxiliary wheel; 137. an I-shaped rail driving wheel; 138. an I-shaped rail auxiliary wheel; 14. a crown block motor; 15. a speed reducer; 2. a support column; 21. a support column main body; 22. crown block support truss; 23. lifting the hanging point by the frame body; 24. a support column lower hanging point; 3. a frame body elevator; 4. a frame structural system; 41. a vertical main frame; 42. a fixed pulley; 5. building structures; 6. anti-falling guide truss; 7. a support column elevator; 8. attaching a support; 81. a guide seat; 82. a U-shaped unloading device; 83. an unloading rod; 9. rainproof sun-shading cloth; 10. platform truss.

Detailed Description

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the present utility model. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art that the utility model may be practiced without one or more of these details. In other instances, well-known features have not been described in detail in order to avoid obscuring the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1, fig. 4 and fig. 7, an integrated construction platform for building construction equipment comprises a movable crown block 1, a support column 2, a frame body lifting machine 3, a frame body structural system 4, a falling-preventing guide truss 6, a support column lifting machine 7, an attaching support seat 8, a rainproof awning cloth 9 and a platform truss 10, wherein a plurality of attaching support seats 8 are installed around an external building structure 5, the support column 2 and the frame body structural system 4 are arranged on the attaching support seat 8, the falling-preventing guide truss 6 is installed on the frame body structural system 4, the falling-preventing guide truss 6 is sleeved on the support column 2, the frame body lifting machine 3 is installed on the support column 2, the output end of the frame body lifting machine 3 is connected to the frame body structural system 4, the support column lifting machine 7 is installed on the frame body structural system 4, the output end of the support column lifting machine 7 is connected to a support column lower lifting point 24 at the bottom of the support column 2, the movable crown block 1 is installed on the support column 2, the platform truss 10 is installed between the support columns 2 and used for attaching construction equipment, the platform truss 10 is perpendicular to an overhead trolley slide rail 11 of the movable crown block 1, and the rainproof truss 9 is arranged between the movable crown block 1 and the platform truss 10. The movable crown block 1 arranged at the top of the support column 2 can lift along with the support column 2 under the action of the support column lifting machine 7, the movable crown block 1 forms a covered construction operation layer at the top of the building structure 5, the movable crown block 1 plays a role of operation scaffold and protection, various functional tools such as air-conditioning equipment, spraying equipment, transportation equipment, material distribution equipment and the like can be added on the movable crown block 1 and the platform truss 10, the construction capacity and the safety of the platform are greatly enhanced after the movable crown block 1 is additionally built on the platform, the operation efficiency can be improved under various constructions, the operation cost is reduced, the construction period is shortened, the economic benefit is remarkably improved, and humanized working environment is provided for construction workers.

As shown in fig. 1-2, the mobile crown block 1 further comprises a transport unit 12, truss assemblies 13, crown block motors 14 and speed reducers 15, crown block sliding rails 11 are installed on the supporting columns 2, truss assemblies 13 are movably arranged between the crown block sliding rails 11, crown block motors 14 are installed on the truss assemblies 13, the output ends of the crown block motors 14 are connected with the speed reducers 15, the output ends of the speed reducers 15 are in transmission connection with the truss assemblies 13, and the transport unit 12 is installed on the truss assemblies 13. The truss assembly 13 can move on the crown block slide rail 11 under the output of the crown block motor 14, so that an adjustable station is provided for the transport unit 12, flexible transportation of construction equipment is improved, and the equipment can operate with high efficiency and high quality. Truss for enhancing structural strength can be installed between the crown block slide rails 11 so as to prevent deformation of the crown block slide rails 11 and ensure stable operation of the truss assembly 13.

As shown in fig. 2-3, the crown block slide rail 11 includes a saw-tooth rail 111 and a slide groove 112, the slide groove 112 is fixedly mounted on the support column 2, and the saw-tooth rail 111 is disposed in the slide groove 112. The sawtooth track 111 is used for the removal of truss subassembly 13, and the accurate durable, certain shock resistance of sawtooth transmission mode has guaranteed the stability of truss subassembly 13 off-line state, and spout 112 is used for guiding and restricting the motion of truss subassembly 13, has the effect of derailment prevention, and the safety in utilization is better.

As shown in fig. 2-3, the truss assembly 13 includes a triangular truss 131, a motor truss 132, a transmission shaft 134 and a transmission gear 135, the crown block motor 14 and the speed reducer 15 are all installed on the motor truss 132, the triangular truss 131 is installed on the motor truss 132, the transmission shaft 134 is provided on the motor truss 132, the bearing seat 133 is provided on the transmission shaft 134, the bearing seat 133 is fixed on the motor truss 132, the transmission shaft 134 is in transmission connection with the output end of the speed reducer 15, the transmission gear 135 is installed on the transmission shaft 134, the transmission gear 135 is matched with the sawtooth track 111, the auxiliary wheel 136 is hinged on the motor truss 132, and the auxiliary wheel 136 is arranged in the chute 112. The truss assembly 13 forms a main structure with good structural strength through the triangular truss 131 and the motor truss 132, so that the possibility is provided for the load of the conveyor unit 12, the truss assembly 13 transmits the output of the crown block motor 14 to the saw-tooth track 111 through the transmission shaft 134 and the transmission gear 135, the truss assembly 13 is a key structure capable of moving, and the bearing seat 133 and the auxiliary wheel 136 are additionally arranged in the transmission process, so that the transmission process is stable.

As shown in fig. 2 to 3, the transport unit 12 includes a transport slide 121, a functional system fixing device 122 and a transport pulley 123, the transport slide 121 is mounted on a motor truss 132, the transport pulley 123 is mounted on the motor truss 132, the transport pulley 123 is disposed in the chute 112, a plurality of functional system fixing devices 122 are mounted on the transport slide 121, one end of the rainproof sunshade cloth 9 is connected to the transport slide 121, and the other end is connected to a set of platform trusses 10. The transportation unit 12 is used for attaching various utility tools for construction, utility tool accessible anchor clamps activity sets up on transportation slide 121, cooperation truss assembly 13 is in the motion on crown block slide rail 11, utility tool's working space can be fine cover building structure 5, when installing rain-proof sunshade cloth 9 between transportation slide 121 and a platform truss 10, building structure 5 internal environment can be greatly improved (rain-proof sunshade cloth 9 also can be connected between two sets of platform trusses 10), when function system fixing device 122 installs spraying equipment, construction raise dust can obtain fine control, the cleanliness of job site has been improved, when function system fixing device 122 installs lifting equipment, can nimble transportation building materials or instrument etc. that the job site needs.

As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the attachment support 8 includes a guide holder 81, a U-shaped unloading device 82 and an unloading rod 83, the guide holder 81 is in a square cylinder structure, the vertical main frames 41 of the support columns 2 and the frame body structure system 4 all penetrate through the guide holder 81, the U-shaped unloading device 82 is installed on the guide holder 81, the unloading rod 83 is respectively and penetratingly arranged on the support columns 2 and the frame body structure system 4, and the unloading rod 83 is arranged in the U-shaped unloading device 82. The square cylinder structure of the attachment support 8 allows the vertical main frame 41 of the support column 2 and the frame structure system 4 to penetrate, which is to restrict the support column 2 and the frame structure system 4 in the lifting process, prevent the construction platform from derailing and falling, and the U-shaped unloading device 82 and the unloading rod 83 cooperate to support the support column 2 and the frame structure system 4.

As shown in fig. 2, 5 and 6, the support column 2 comprises a support column main body 21, a crown block support truss 22 and a frame body lifting hanging point 23, the support column main body 21 penetrates through the guide seat 81, the frame body lifting hanging point 23 is installed at the top of the support column main body 21, the frame body lifting machine 3 is installed on the frame body lifting hanging point 23, the crown block support truss 22 is installed on the support column main body 21, and the crown block sliding rail 11 is installed on the crown block support truss 22. The support column 2 provides a mounting position for the movable crown block 1, and also provides possibility for lifting of the movable crown block 1 and the frame body structural system 4 (the support column 2 is lifted under the lifting action of the support column lifting machine 7, the movable crown block 1 is synchronous with the lifting of the support column 2, and when the support column 2 is stably arranged on the attachment support 8, the frame body lifting machine 3 lifts the frame body structural system 4 by taking the support column 2 as a fulcrum).

As shown in fig. 5 and 8, a fixed pulley 42 is mounted on the vertical main frame 41, and the fixed pulley 42 is slidably connected to the support column main 21. The fixed pulley 42 is used for preventing friction between the vertical main frame 41 and the support column main body 21, and avoiding mutual damage during the relative movement of the support column 2 and the frame body structural system 4.

As shown in fig. 9 and 10, the trolley slide rail 11 of the mobile trolley 1 may also be a h-rail, at this time, the transporting pulley 123 matched with the trolley slide rail 11 is replaced by a h-rail roller 124, and the transmission gear 135 and the auxiliary wheel 136 are replaced by a h-rail driving wheel 137 and a h-rail auxiliary wheel 138.

In particular, the crown block motor 14, the frame body lifter 3 and the support column lifter 7 need to be provided with a public control box so as to flexibly regulate and control the reasonable operation of the construction platform. Specifically, when the utility model is used, the movable crown block 1 and the frame body structure system 4 need to be continuously lifted along with the construction progress of the building structure 5, in the process, when the movable crown block 1 is lifted, the support column lifter 7 pulls the support column 2 to lift a certain distance by the force-generating point of the frame body structure system 4, at the moment, the unloading rods 83 arranged on the support column main body 21 are separated from the U-shaped unloading device 82, the unloading rods 83 are extracted, the unloading rods 83 are arranged back to the support column main body 21 after the support column 2 is lifted to the target height, the unloading rods 83 fall into the U-shaped unloading device 82, the stability of the support column 2 is ensured, and the movable crown block 1 is lifted along with the support column 2 in the whole process; then, the frame body structure system 4 is lifted by the frame body lifting machine 3, the operation of the unloading rod 83 on the vertical main frame 41 is the same as that of the unloading rod 83 on the support column main body 21 in the whole process, the fixed pulleys 42 prevent the support columns 2 and the frame body structure system 4 from being worn mutually in the two lifting processes, and the lifting of the support columns 2 and the frame body structure system 4 is alternately performed, so that the operation is stable and reliable.

The practical tools and equipment attached to the movable crown block 1 and the platform truss 10 are different according to different construction environments and construction periods, and the practical tools can be adjusted to be within the working range covered by the movable crown block 1 through the crown block slide rail 11 and the transport slide rail 121, so that different procedures are performed according to the characteristics of different tools.

The preferred embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present utility model is not limited to the specific details of the above embodiments, and various equivalent changes can be made to the technical solutions of the present utility model within the scope of the technical concept of the present utility model, and these equivalent changes all fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an integrated building platform of building construction equipment, its characterized in that, including removal overhead traveling crane (1), support column (2), support body lifting machine (3), support body structural system (4), prevent falling direction truss (6), support column lifting machine (7), attach support (8), rain-proof sun-shading cloth (9) and platform truss (10), a plurality of attach support (8) around the surrounding installation of external building structure (5), support column (2) and support body structural system (4) all set up on attach support (8), install on support body structural system (4) and prevent falling direction truss (6), prevent falling direction truss (6) suit is on support column (2), install support body lifting machine (3) on support column (2), install on support body structural system (4) support column lifting machine (7) the output of support column lifting machine (7), the output of support column lifting machine (7) is connected on support column (2) bottom support column lifting point (24), install on support column (2) and be used for between support column (2) and support column (2) the platform of being used for being under construction, the platform truss (10) is perpendicular to the crown block sliding rail (11) of the movable crown block (1), and rainproof sun-shading cloth (9) is arranged between the movable crown block (1) and the platform truss (10).

2. The integrated construction platform of building construction equipment according to claim 1, wherein the movable crown block (1) further comprises a conveyor unit (12), truss assemblies (13), crown block motors (14) and speed reducers (15), crown block sliding rails (11) are mounted on the support columns (2), truss assemblies (13) are movably arranged between the crown block sliding rails (11), crown block motors (14) are mounted on the truss assemblies (13), the output ends of the crown block motors (14) are connected with the speed reducers (15), the output ends of the speed reducers (15) are in transmission connection with the truss assemblies (13), and the conveyor unit (12) is mounted on the truss assemblies (13).

3. The integrated construction platform for building construction equipment according to claim 2, wherein the crown block sliding rail (11) comprises a sawtooth rail (111) and a sliding groove (112), the sliding groove (112) is fixedly installed on the supporting column (2), and the sawtooth rail (111) is arranged in the sliding groove (112).

4. A building construction equipment integrated construction platform according to claim 3, characterized in that the truss assembly (13) comprises a triangular truss (131), a motor truss (132), a transmission shaft (134) and a transmission gear (135), the crown block motor (14) and the speed reducer (15) are both installed on the motor truss (132), the triangular truss (131) is installed on the motor truss (132), the transmission shaft (134) is arranged on the motor truss (132), a bearing seat (133) is arranged on the transmission shaft (134), the bearing seat (133) is fixed on the motor truss (132), the transmission shaft (134) is in transmission connection with the output end of the speed reducer (15), the transmission gear (135) is installed on the transmission shaft (134), the transmission gear (135) is matched with the sawtooth track (111), an auxiliary wheel (136) is hinged on the motor truss (132), and the auxiliary wheel (136) is arranged in the chute (112).

5. The integrated construction platform for building construction equipment according to claim 4, wherein the transport unit (12) comprises a transport slide (121), a functional system fixing device (122) and a transport pulley (123), the transport slide (121) is installed on a motor truss (132), the transport pulley (123) is installed on the motor truss (132), the transport pulley (123) is arranged in a chute (112), a plurality of functional system fixing devices (122) are installed on the transport slide (121), one end of the rainproof sun-shading cloth (9) is connected to the transport slide (121), and the other end of the rainproof sun-shading cloth is connected to a set of platform trusses (10).

6. The integrated construction platform of building construction equipment according to claim 1, wherein the attaching support (8) comprises a guide seat (81), a U-shaped unloading device (82) and an unloading rod (83), the guide seat (81) is of a square cylinder structure, the vertical main frames (41) of the support column (2) and the frame body structure system (4) all penetrate through the guide seat (81), the U-shaped unloading device (82) is mounted on the guide seat (81), the unloading rod (83) is respectively arranged on the support column (2) and the frame body structure system (4) in a penetrating manner, and the unloading rod (83) is arranged in the U-shaped unloading device (82).

7. The integrated construction platform of building construction equipment according to claim 6, wherein the support column (2) comprises a support column main body (21), a crown block support truss (22) and a frame body lifting hanging point (23), the support column main body (21) penetrates through the guide seat (81), the frame body lifting hanging point (23) is installed at the top of the support column main body (21), the frame body lifting machine (3) is installed on the frame body lifting hanging point (23), the crown block support truss (22) is installed on the support column main body (21), and the crown block sliding rail (11) is installed on the crown block support truss (22).

8. A building construction equipment integrated construction platform according to any of claims 6-7, wherein a fixed pulley (42) is mounted on the vertical main frame (41), the fixed pulley (42) being in sliding connection with the support column body (21).