CN220908463U - Template for retaining wall pouring construction - Google Patents

Abstract

The application discloses a template for retaining wall pouring construction, which belongs to the technical field of building templates, and comprises a template body and a splicing template, wherein a sliding groove is formed in the splicing template, the template body is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the sliding groove, sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the two ends of the template body, two guide grooves are formed in the inner wall of the sliding groove, the sliding blocks correspond to the guide grooves one by one, the sliding blocks can move along the extending direction of the guide grooves, a plurality of groups of abutting components for increasing friction force between the sliding blocks are arranged on the splicing template, a transverse splicing component for splicing another splicing template is arranged on the splicing template, a vertical splicing component for splicing another splicing template is arranged on the splicing template, and a fixing mechanism is further arranged on the splicing template and can fix the splicing template. The application has the effect of improving the tightness between templates.

Description

Template for retaining wall pouring construction

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of building templates, in particular to a template for retaining wall pouring construction.

Background

At present, retaining walls refer to structures for supporting roadbed filled soil or hillside soil and preventing deformation and instability of the filled soil or soil, but according to different rigidity and displacement modes, the retaining walls can be divided into rigid retaining walls, flexible retaining walls and temporary supports, and templates are often used in order to form concrete members according to specified positions and geometric dimensions in the construction process of the retaining walls.

The related art can refer to the China patent of the issued publication number CN208266914U and discloses a quick installation template for pouring a retaining wall, which comprises a fixed transverse plate, an upright post and a template body, wherein a first clamping block is fixedly arranged at the center of one end of the fixed transverse plate through a bolt, a first clamping groove matched with the first clamping block is formed in the center of the other end of the fixed transverse plate, a fixed groove is symmetrically formed in the inner side of the fixed transverse plate, the upright post is clamped in the fixed groove, a first sliding groove is symmetrically formed in the outer wall of the upright post, the template body is slidably connected in the first sliding groove, a first sliding block matched with the first sliding groove is fixedly arranged on two sides of the template body through bolts, and a second clamping block is fixedly arranged at the top of the upright post through a bolt.

With respect to the related art in the above, the inventors consider that there are the following drawbacks: when a plurality of fixed templates are spliced, a certain gap exists in the middle of the fixed templates, so that the pouring of the follow-up concrete is affected.

Disclosure of utility model

In order to improve the sealing performance between templates, the application provides a template for retaining wall pouring construction.

The template for retaining wall pouring construction provided by the application adopts the following technical scheme:

The utility model provides a template for retaining wall pouring construction, includes template body and concatenation template, the sliding tray has been seted up on the concatenation template, the template body with the inner wall sliding connection of sliding tray, the equal fixedly connected with sliding block in both ends of template body, two guide slots have been seted up on the inner wall of sliding tray, just the sliding block with guide slot one-to-one, the sliding block can be followed the extending direction of guide slot removes, be provided with the multiunit on the concatenation template and be used for increasing with the sliding block between frictional force's butt subassembly, be provided with on the concatenation template and be used for the concatenation another the horizontal concatenation subassembly of concatenation template, be provided with on the concatenation template and be used for the concatenation another the vertical concatenation subassembly of concatenation template, still be provided with fixed establishment on the concatenation template, fixed establishment can make the concatenation template fixed.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, in order to improve the leakproofness between the template, when splice the template, the moving die plate body earlier for the sliding block removes to the guide way in, after the sliding block removes to the guide way completely in, utilizes the butt subassembly to improve the fixed stability of template body, then can make a plurality of splice templates transversely splice with horizontal splice assembly, can make a plurality of splice templates vertically splice with vertical splice template, after splice a plurality of splice templates, it is fixed to make splice template with fixed establishment, thereby be convenient for in retaining wall's construction process, pour to follow-up concrete.

Preferably, the transverse splicing assembly comprises a connecting plate, the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the splicing templates, a connecting groove is formed in the other splicing template, and the connecting plate can move into the connecting groove.

By adopting the technical scheme, the splicing templates are moved, so that the connecting plate moves into the connecting groove in the other splicing template, and the transverse splicing of a plurality of splicing templates is completed.

Preferably, the vertical splicing assembly comprises a plurality of splicing blocks, the splicing blocks are fixedly connected to the splicing templates, a plurality of splicing grooves are formed in the splicing templates, the splicing blocks correspond to the splicing grooves one by one, and the splicing blocks can move into the splicing grooves.

By adopting the technical scheme, the splicing template is moved, so that the splicing blocks are inserted into the splicing grooves, and the vertical splicing of the splicing template is completed.

Preferably, the abutting assembly comprises an abutting block and an abutting spring, a mounting groove is formed in the inner wall of the guide groove, the abutting block is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the mounting groove, the abutting block abuts against the sliding block, one end of the abutting spring is fixedly connected to the abutting block, the other end of the abutting spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove, an inclined surface is arranged on the abutting block, and the inclined surface on the abutting block is downwards arranged from one end far away from the sliding block to one end close to the sliding block.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after the sliding block inserts the guide way, when the sliding block contacts with the butt piece, under the effect of butt piece upper inclined plane, promote the butt piece and remove to the one side that is close to the butt spring, then continue to remove sliding block and template body, when the sliding block moved to the guide way completely in, the butt piece was hugged closely on the sliding block, utilize the butt spring to promote the butt piece for the sliding block is hugged closely to the butt piece, under the effect of frictional force between sliding block and butt piece, reduced the possibility that sliding block and template body removed.

Preferably, the fixing mechanism comprises a sleeve, a moving rod and a mounting head, the sleeve is hinged to the splicing template, the moving rod is arranged on the sleeve in a penetrating mode, the mounting head is fixedly connected to the moving rod, and the fixing mechanism further comprises a positioning assembly used for fixing the moving rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the fixed concatenation template of needs, rotate the angle of sleeve regulation installation head, then release locating component to the spacing of carriage release lever, later remove the carriage release lever for the installation head inserts in earth, then makes the carriage release lever spacing with locating component, thereby accomplishes the fixed of concatenation template.

Preferably, the positioning assembly comprises a fixed ring and a plurality of elastic sheets, the fixed ring is fixedly connected to the sleeve, the elastic sheets are fixedly connected to the fixed ring, the elastic sheets are uniformly distributed on the inner peripheral surface of the fixed ring along the circumferential direction of the fixed ring, and one ends, away from the fixed ring, of the elastic sheets are abutted to the outer peripheral surface of the moving rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when fixed movable rod, utilize a plurality of elastic pieces butt on the movable rod, under the effect of the frictional force between a plurality of elastic pieces and the movable rod, reduced the possibility that the movable rod takes place to remove.

Preferably, the movable rod is further sleeved with a push ring, the push ring can be in contact with a plurality of the elastic sheets, and the fixed ring is provided with a clamping assembly for fixing the push ring.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when removing the spacing to the movable rod, remove the push ring, when push ring and a plurality of elastic sheet contact for a plurality of elastic sheets take place deformation to make the elastic sheet no longer butt on the movable rod, and then can remove the spacing to the movable rod.

Preferably, the clamping assembly comprises a rotating block and a magnetic block, the rotating block is rotationally connected to the fixed ring, the magnetic block is fixedly connected to the rotating block, a yielding groove is formed in the pushing ring, the pushing ring is made of metal, and the magnetic block is located in the yielding groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, rotate the rotor for in the magnetic path inserts the groove of stepping down, attract through magnetic path and push away the movable ring, reduced the magnetic path and break away from the possibility of stepping down the inslot, thereby improved the stability of fixed movable ring.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. In order to improve the tightness between templates, when splicing the templates, firstly moving the template body to enable the sliding block to move into the guide groove, after the sliding block completely moves into the guide groove, improving the stability of fixation of the template body by utilizing the abutting component, then transversely splicing a plurality of splicing templates by utilizing the transverse splicing component, vertically splicing the plurality of splicing templates by utilizing the vertical splicing templates, and fixing the splicing templates by utilizing the fixing mechanism after the plurality of splicing templates are spliced, thereby facilitating the casting of subsequent concrete in the construction process of the retaining wall, and tightly connecting the plurality of splicing templates by utilizing the transverse splicing component and the vertical splicing component, improving the tightness between the splicing templates and reducing the possibility of overflow of concrete raw materials from the splicing templates in the concrete casting process;

2. When the spliced template is required to be fixed, the sleeve is rotated to adjust the angle of the mounting head, then the limit of the positioning assembly to the moving rod is released, then the moving rod is moved, the mounting head is inserted into soil, and then the positioning assembly is utilized to limit the moving rod, so that the spliced template is fixed.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a splice template of the present application.

Fig. 3 is a bottom view of the entire embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the application at a in fig. 2.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the structure of the fixing mechanism of the present application.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing the structure of the positioning assembly and the clamping assembly according to the present application.

Reference numerals: 1. a template body; 2. splicing templates; 21. a sliding groove; 22. a guide groove; 23. a mounting groove; 24. a connecting groove; 25. a splice groove; 3. a sliding block; 4. an abutment assembly; 41. an abutment block; 42. abutting against the spring; 5. a transverse splicing assembly; 51. a connecting plate; 6. a vertical splicing assembly; 61. splicing blocks; 7. a fixing mechanism; 71. a sleeve; 72. a moving rod; 73. a mounting head; 74. a positioning assembly; 75. a fixing ring; 76. an elastic sheet; 77. pushing the ring; 771. a relief groove; 8. a clamping assembly; 81. a rotating block; 82. a magnetic block.

Detailed Description

The application is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-6.

The embodiment of the application discloses a template for retaining wall pouring construction. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a retaining wall is pour construction and is used template includes template body 1 and concatenation template 2, set up sliding tray 21 on the concatenation template 2, template body 1 laminating slides in the inside wall of sliding tray 21, the equal fixedly connected with sliding block 3 in both ends of template body 1, set up guide way 22 on the inside wall of sliding tray 21, guide way 22 has two, sliding block 3 and guide way 22 one-to-one, sliding block 3 can follow the extending direction of guide way 22 and remove, be provided with two sets of butt subassembly 4 that are used for increasing with the frictional force between the sliding block 3 on the concatenation template 2, be provided with the horizontal concatenation subassembly 5 that is used for splicing another concatenation template 2 on the concatenation template 2, still be provided with fixed establishment 7 on the concatenation template 2, fixed establishment 7 can make concatenation template 2 fixed.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the transverse splicing assembly 5 includes a connecting plate 51, the connecting plate 51 is fixedly connected to a side wall of the splicing module 2, a connecting groove 24 is formed in the other splicing module 2, and the connecting plate 51 can move into the connecting groove 24.

The vertical splicing assembly 6 comprises two splicing blocks 61, the two splicing blocks 61 are fixedly connected to the top end parts of the splicing templates 2, the bottom wall of the other splicing template 2 is provided with two splicing grooves 25, the splicing blocks 61 correspond to the splicing grooves 25 one by one, and the splicing blocks 61 can move into the splicing grooves 25.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the abutting assembly 4 includes an abutting block 41 and an abutting spring 42, the inner side wall of the guide groove 22 is provided with a mounting groove 23, the abutting block 41 is attached to the inner side wall of the mounting groove 23 and slides, the abutting block 41 abuts against the sliding block 3, one end of the abutting spring 42 is fixedly connected to the abutting block 41, the other end of the abutting spring 42 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the mounting groove 23, an inclined surface is arranged on the abutting block 41, and the inclined surface on the abutting block 41 is obliquely downwards arranged from one end far away from the sliding block 3 to one end close to the sliding block 3.

Referring to fig. 1 and 5, the fixing mechanism 7 includes a sleeve 71, a moving rod 72, a mounting head 73, a positioning assembly 74 and a clamping assembly 8, the sleeve 71 is hinged on the splicing module 2, the moving rod 72 is arranged on the sleeve 71 in a penetrating manner, and the mounting head 73 is fixedly connected to the top end of the moving rod 72.

Referring to fig. 5 and 6, the positioning assembly 74 includes a fixed ring 75 and a plurality of elastic pieces 76, the plurality of elastic pieces 76 are made of spring steel, the fixed ring 75 is fixedly connected to the sleeve 71, the plurality of elastic pieces 76 are fixedly connected to the fixed ring 75, the plurality of elastic pieces 76 are uniformly distributed on the inner circumferential surface of the fixed ring 75 along the circumferential direction of the fixed ring 75, one ends of the plurality of elastic pieces 76, which are far away from the fixed ring 75, are abutted to the outer circumferential surface of the moving rod 72, a pushing ring 77 is sleeved on the moving rod 72, the pushing ring 77 can be contacted with the plurality of elastic pieces 76, the pushing ring 77 is pushed, the pushing ring 77 moves to one side, which is close to the elastic pieces 76, when the pushing ring 77 contacts with the plurality of elastic pieces 76, the plurality of elastic pieces 76 deform, so that the plurality of elastic pieces 76 are not abutted to the moving rod 72 any more, and limit on the elastic pieces 76 can be relieved.

The chucking subassembly 8 includes turning block 81 and magnetic path 82, and turning block 81 rotates to be connected on solid fixed ring 75, and magnetic path 82 fixed connection is on turning block 81, has offered on the push ring 77 and has been put aside groove 771, and push ring 77 is the iron material, and magnetic path 82 is located to put aside inslot 771, after movable rod 72 is fixed, removes push ring 77, and rotates turning block 81 for magnetic path 82 removes to put aside inslot 771, thereby has reduced the possibility that push ring 77 takes place to remove.

In order to improve the tightness between templates, the template body 1 is moved first, the sliding block 3 is inserted into the guide groove 22, after the sliding block 3 is contacted with the abutting block 41, the abutting block 41 is pushed by the abutting spring 42, the abutting block 41 is tightly attached to the sliding block 3, so that the sliding block 3 and the template body 1 are fixed, in the process of splicing the spliced templates 2, the spliced templates 2 are moved first, the connecting plates 51 are inserted into the connecting grooves 24, after the width of the whole template reaches the construction requirement of a retaining wall by utilizing a plurality of spliced templates 2, the spliced templates 2 are continuously moved, the spliced blocks 61 are inserted into the splicing grooves 25, so that the whole height of the template is changed, when the whole height of the template reaches the construction requirement of the retaining wall, the sleeve 71 is rotated, the angle of the mounting head 73 is adjusted, then the moving rod 72 is moved, the sleeve 71 is inserted into soil, and then the moving rod 72 and the mounting head 73 are fixed by utilizing the plurality of elastic sheets 76, so that the limiting of the spliced templates 2 is completed, and the concrete is conveniently poured later.

The embodiment of the application provides a template for retaining wall pouring construction, which is implemented according to the following principle: the template body 1 is moved firstly, the sliding block 3 is located in the guide groove 22 and limited by the abutting component 4, then the splicing among the plurality of splicing templates 2 is completed by the transverse splicing component 5 and the vertical splicing component 6, and then the splicing templates 2 are limited by the fixing mechanism 7.

The above embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present application, so: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the application should be covered in the scope of protection of the application.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a template for retaining wall pouring construction, includes template body (1) and concatenation template (2), its characterized in that: the utility model provides a splice template, has offered sliding tray (21) on splice template (2), template body (1) with the inner wall sliding connection of sliding tray (21), the equal fixedly connected with sliding block (3) in both ends of template body (1), two guide slots (22) have been seted up on the inner wall of sliding tray (21), just sliding block (3) with guide slots (22) one-to-one, sliding block (3) can be followed the extending direction of guide slots (22) removes, be provided with multiunit on splice template (2) be used for increasing with sliding block (3) between butt subassembly (4) of frictional force, be provided with on splice template (2) and be used for the splice another splice subassembly (5) of splice template (2), be provided with on splice template (2) and be used for the splice another splice subassembly (6) of splice template (2), still be provided with fixed establishment (7) on splice template (2), fixed establishment (7) can make splice template (2) fixed.

2. The template for retaining wall casting construction according to claim 1, wherein: the transverse splicing assembly (5) comprises a connecting plate (51), the connecting plate (51) is fixedly connected to the splicing template (2), a connecting groove (24) is formed in the other splicing template (2), and the connecting plate (51) can move into the connecting groove (24).

3. The template for retaining wall casting construction according to claim 1, wherein: the vertical splicing assembly (6) comprises a plurality of splicing blocks (61), the splicing blocks (61) are fixedly connected to the splicing templates (2), a plurality of splicing grooves (25) are formed in the splicing templates (2), the splicing blocks (61) correspond to the splicing grooves (25) one by one, and the splicing blocks (61) can move to the splicing grooves (25).

4. The template for retaining wall casting construction according to claim 1, wherein: the butt subassembly (4) include butt piece (41) and butt spring (42), mounting groove (23) have been seted up on the inner wall of guide way (22), butt piece (41) with the inner wall sliding connection of mounting groove (23), butt piece (41) with slider (3) offset, the one end fixed connection of butt spring (42) in on butt piece (41), the other end fixed connection of butt spring (42) in on the inner wall of mounting groove (23), be provided with the inclined plane on butt piece (41), the inclined plane on butt piece (41) is from keeping away from the one end of slider (3) to being close to the one end slope downward setting of slider (3).

5. The template for retaining wall casting construction according to claim 1, wherein: the fixing mechanism (7) comprises a sleeve (71), a moving rod (72) and a mounting head (73), the sleeve (71) is hinged to the splicing template (2), the moving rod (72) is arranged on the sleeve (71) in a penetrating mode, the mounting head (73) is fixedly connected to the moving rod (72), and the fixing mechanism (7) further comprises a positioning assembly (74) used for fixing the moving rod (72).

6. The template for retaining wall casting construction according to claim 5, wherein: the positioning assembly (74) comprises a fixed ring (75) and a plurality of elastic sheets (76), wherein the fixed ring (75) is fixedly connected to the sleeve (71), the elastic sheets (76) are fixedly connected to the fixed ring (75), the elastic sheets (76) are uniformly distributed on the inner circumferential surface of the fixed ring (75) along the circumferential direction of the fixed ring (75), and one ends, far away from the fixed ring (75), of the elastic sheets (76) are abutted to the outer circumferential surface of the movable rod (72).

7. The template for retaining wall casting construction according to claim 6, wherein: the movable rod (72) is further sleeved with a pushing ring (77), the pushing ring (77) can be in contact with a plurality of elastic pieces (76), and the fixing ring (75) is provided with a clamping assembly (8) for fixing the pushing ring (77).

8. The template for retaining wall casting construction according to claim 7, wherein: the clamping assembly (8) comprises a rotating block (81) and a magnetic block (82), the rotating block (81) is rotationally connected to the fixed ring (75), the magnetic block (82) is fixedly connected to the rotating block (81), a yielding groove (771) is formed in the pushing ring (77), the pushing ring (77) is made of metal, and the magnetic block (82) is located in the yielding groove (771).