CN220906335U - Conveying device - Google Patents

Abstract

The present utility model provides a conveying device, comprising: the discharging platform is provided with products; the feeding station is arranged at intervals with the discharging platform; a conveying disc, wherein a transfer opening for carrying products is formed in the conveying disc; the transport disc is rotatably arranged so that the transport opening has a loading position and a discharging position, when the transport opening rotates to the loading position, the transport opening faces the discharging platform, and when the transport opening rotates to the discharging position, the transport opening faces the station to be loaded. The conveying device solves the technical problem that the pin shafts in the related art are inconvenient to carry and convey.

Description

Conveying device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of feeding equipment, in particular to a conveying device.

Background

In the prior art, the pin shafts are used as important connecting pieces, the application range is wide, and related manufacturing enterprises process a large number of pin shafts each year.

In general, the pin shaft is processed by using a common lathe, and the pin shaft is manually conveyed to load and unload materials. However, the pin shaft with large diameter and long length cannot be lifted manually due to excessive weight, and the crane is required to be used for hoisting and unloading, so that the processing efficiency of the pin shaft is affected.

Accordingly, the prior art is subject to further development.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to overcome the technical defects and provide a conveying device so as to solve the technical problem that a pin roll in the related art is inconvenient to carry and convey.

In order to achieve the technical purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: there is provided a conveying apparatus comprising: the discharging platform is provided with products; the feeding station is arranged at intervals with the discharging platform; a conveying disc, wherein a transfer opening for carrying products is formed in the conveying disc; the transport disc is rotatably arranged so that the transport opening has a loading position and a discharging position, when the transport opening rotates to the loading position, the transport opening faces the discharging platform, and when the transport opening rotates to the discharging position, the transport opening faces the station to be loaded.

Further, there are at least 2 transfer openings, at least 2 transfer openings being evenly distributed along the circumference of the transfer disc.

Further, the conveying device includes: a mounting frame; and the driving shaft of the driving motor penetrates through the mounting frame to be in driving connection with the conveying disc so as to enable the conveying disc to rotate.

Further, the blowing platform includes: the product discharge device comprises a discharge channel, wherein a certain included angle is formed between the extending direction of the discharge channel and the horizontal direction, and the product can be arranged on the discharge channel in a rolling way; the first discharging baffle and the second discharging baffle are respectively arranged on two sides of the discharging channel, and products are contained between the first discharging baffle and the second discharging baffle.

Further, the blowing platform includes: the first sliding block is connected with the first discharging baffle; the second sliding block is connected with the second discharging baffle; the first sliding block and the second sliding block are respectively connected with the movable guide rail; the interval between first blowing baffle and the second blowing baffle is adjustable setting.

Further, wait the material loading station and include the material loading baffle, the material loading baffle includes the fender material level with the product butt and bears the supporting surface of product, keeps off the material level and is connected with the supporting surface.

Further, the loading baffle includes first loading baffle and second loading baffle, and first loading baffle and second loading baffle interval set up.

Further, wait that the material loading station includes limit switch, limit switch sets up on the loading baffle, limit switch and driving motor signal connection, when limit switch is triggered by the product, driving motor stops rotating.

Further, the station to be loaded comprises a positioning device, and the positioning device comprises: the pushing device comprises a push rod for pushing the product; the positioning baffle is provided with a feeding baffle between the positioning baffle and the push rod, and the push rod pushes a product positioned on the feeding baffle to enable the product to be abutted with the positioning baffle.

Further, the pushing device comprises a driving cylinder, and the push rod is connected with a piston rod of the driving cylinder; the direction of pushing the product by the push rod is vertical to the direction of conveying the product.

The beneficial effects are that:

1. through setting up and carrying the disc and transporting the opening, can realize that the product that piles up deposited is singly transferred to waiting the material loading station, accomplish the material loading of product, realize orderly material loading, avoided artifical transport round pin axle and material loading chaotic, reduced the degree of difficulty and the intensity of labour of round pin axle transport, improved the machining efficiency of round pin axle, solved the technical problem that the round pin axle is inconvenient for carrying and carries among the correlation technique.

2. Through setting up positioner, make the product on the loading baffle and the positioning baffle butt, realized the location to the product, guarantee that the manipulator can be accurate snatch the product.

3. The conveying device in the implementation is applied to the actual production of the pin shaft, the intelligent operation level of the whole machine is improved, the production investment of material distribution personnel can be reduced, the labor intensity of operators is reduced, and 1 perpetual element can be saved; in addition, the use frequency of travelling crane is reduced, three persons are required to operate the original three lathes, and after an automatic processing system is upgraded, one person and multiple machines are realized; the negative influence of monotonous repeated operation on operators is fundamentally solved, the use frequency of hoisting equipment is reduced, the labor intensity of operators is reduced, and the safety risk is reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a conveying apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a conveying disc of a conveying device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a loading baffle of a conveying device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a positioning device of a conveying device according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

Wherein the above figures include the following reference numerals:

10. A product;

1. A discharging platform; 11. a discharging channel; 12. a first discharging baffle; 13. a second discharging baffle; 14. a moving guide rail; 2. a station to be loaded; 21. a feeding baffle; 211. a first loading baffle; 212. a second feeding baffle; 22. a material blocking surface; 23. a support surface; 3. a conveying disc; 31. a transfer opening; 4. a driving motor; 5. a limit switch; 6. a positioning device; 61. a pushing device; 611. a push rod; 612. a drive cylinder; 62. positioning a baffle; 7. and (5) installing a frame.

Detailed Description

In order that those skilled in the art will better understand the present application, a technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in which it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present application without making any inventive effort, shall fall within the scope of the present application.

According to an embodiment of the present utility model, a conveying apparatus is provided, referring to fig. 1 to 4, including: the discharging platform 1 is used for storing a product 10; the feeding station 2 is arranged at intervals with the discharging platform 1; a conveying disc 3, wherein a transfer opening 31 for carrying the product 10 is arranged on the conveying disc 3; the transport disc 3 is rotatably arranged such that the transfer opening 31 has a loading level and a unloading level, when the transfer opening 31 is rotated to the loading level, the transfer opening 31 is directed towards the discharge platform 1, and when the transfer opening 31 is rotated to the unloading level, the transfer opening 31 is directed towards the station 2 to be loaded. Through the arrangement, when the transfer opening 31 rotates to the feeding position, the single product 10 on the discharging platform 1 enters the transfer opening 31, and along with the rotation of the conveying disc 3, the transfer opening 31 rotates to the discharging position, the single product 10 leaves the transfer opening 31 and falls to the station 2 to be fed, so that the single product 10 stored in a pile is transferred to the station 2 to be fed, the feeding of the product 10 is finished, the ordered feeding can be realized, the manual conveying pin shaft and the feeding confusion are avoided, the difficulty and the labor intensity of pin shaft conveying are reduced, the processing efficiency of the pin shaft is improved, and the technical problem that the pin shaft is inconvenient to convey and convey in the related technology is solved.

In the conveyor of this embodiment, see fig. 2, at least 2 of the transfer openings 31 are evenly distributed along the circumference of the conveyor disc 3. By providing a plurality of transfer openings 31, the plurality of transfer openings 31 can simultaneously carry the product 10 from the loading position to the unloading position, and the conveying efficiency of the conveying disc 3 is improved.

Preferably, there are 2 transfer openings 31, and the feeding of the material can be completed once every half a revolution of the transfer disc 3.

Specifically, there are at least 2 conveying disks 3, and at least 2 conveying disks 3 are arranged at intervals.

In the conveying apparatus of the present embodiment, referring to fig. 1, the conveying apparatus includes: a mounting frame 7; and a driving motor 4, wherein a driving shaft of the driving motor 4 penetrates through the mounting frame 7 to be in driving connection with the conveying disc 3 so as to enable the conveying disc 3 to rotate.

In the conveying device of the present embodiment, referring to fig. 1, a discharging platform 1 includes: the product 10 is arranged on the discharging channel 11 in a rolling way; the first discharging baffle 12 and the second discharging baffle 13 are respectively arranged at two sides of the discharging channel 11, and the product 10 is contained between the first discharging baffle 12 and the second discharging baffle 13. By arranging the material placing channel 11 and setting a certain gradient on the material placing channel 11, the product 10 can freely roll by means of dead weight, is forwards and sequentially pushed to the position of the conveying disc 3, and automatically enters the transferring opening 31.

In the conveying device of the present embodiment, referring to fig. 1, a discharging platform 1 includes: the first sliding block is connected with the first discharging baffle 12; the second sliding block is connected with the second discharging baffle 13; the first sliding block and the second sliding block are respectively connected with the moving guide rail 14; the distance between the first discharging baffle 12 and the second discharging baffle 13 is adjustably set. Through the arrangement, the first discharging baffle 12 and the second discharging baffle 13 can adjust the distance according to the length of the product 10, so that the product 10 is prevented from deviating from the preset direction in the rolling process on the discharging channel 11, the products 10 are ensured to be orderly arranged, and the products 10 can conveniently enter the transferring opening 31.

Specifically, the moving guide 14 is a screw, and the first slider and the second slider are screw nuts.

In the conveying device of the present embodiment, referring to fig. 3, the station 2 to be loaded includes a loading baffle 21, where the loading baffle 21 includes a material blocking surface 22 abutting against the product 10 and a supporting surface 23 for carrying the product 10, and the material blocking surface 22 is connected with the supporting surface 23. Thus, when the product 10 falls from the conveying disc 3, the product 10 can be received by the material blocking surface 22 and the supporting surface 23, and the material blocking surface 22 can prevent the product 10 from falling from the material loading baffle 21.

In the conveying device of the present embodiment, referring to fig. 1, the loading baffle 21 includes a first loading baffle 211 and a second loading baffle 212, and the first loading baffle 211 and the second loading baffle 212 are disposed at intervals. By the above arrangement, the carrying capacity and the structural strength of the loading baffle 21 can be improved.

In the conveying device of this embodiment, referring to fig. 3, the station 2 to be loaded includes a limit switch 5, the limit switch 5 is disposed on a loading baffle 21, the limit switch 5 is in signal connection with a driving motor 4, and when the limit switch 5 is triggered by a product 10, the driving motor 4 stops rotating. Through setting up limit switch 5, when limit switch 5 is triggered to product 10, driving motor 4 stops rotating, carries disc 3 to stop rotating and stop the material loading, waits to wait for waiting that product 10 on the material loading station 2 is gripped by the manipulator after, limit switch 5 resets, carries disc 3 to continue to rotate and carries product 10.

In the conveying device of the present embodiment, referring to fig. 1 and 4, a station 2 to be loaded includes a positioning device 6, where the positioning device 6 includes: a pushing device 61, the pushing device 61 comprising a push rod 611 pushing the product 10; the positioning baffle plate 62, the feeding baffle plate 21 is arranged between the positioning baffle plate 62 and the push rod 611, and the push rod 611 pushes the product 10 positioned on the feeding baffle plate 21 to enable the product 10 to be abutted with the positioning baffle plate 62. The pushing device 61 comprises a driving cylinder 612, and a push rod 611 is connected with a piston rod of the driving cylinder 612; the direction in which the push rod 611 pushes the product 10 is perpendicular to the direction in which the product 10 is conveyed. Through setting up positioner, make the product 10 on the material loading baffle 21 and the butt of positioning baffle 62, realized the location to product 10, guarantee that the manipulator can be accurate snatch product 10.

Specifically, the positioning device 6 is in signal connection with the limit switch 5, and when the limit switch 5 is triggered by the product 10, the driving cylinder 612 is started to enable the push rod 611 to push the product 10.

The working principle of the conveying device of this embodiment is as follows, the product 10 on the discharging channel 11 is freely rolled and pushed forward, when the transferring opening 31 is at the feeding level, the product 10 rolls into the transferring opening 31, along with the rotation of the conveying disc 3, the transferring opening 31 rotates to the discharging level, the product 10 in the transferring opening 31 rolls onto the feeding baffle 21, the product 10 triggers the limit switch 5, the conveying disc 3 stops feeding, meanwhile, the driving cylinder 612 is started, the push rod 611 pushes the product 10 until the push rod abuts against the positioning baffle 62, after the mechanical arm grabs the product 10, the limit switch 5 is reset, the conveying disc 3 is restarted, and then the next feeding process is completed.

The conveying device in the implementation is applied to the actual production of the pin shaft, the intelligent operation level of the whole machine is improved, the production investment of material distribution personnel can be reduced, the labor intensity of operators is reduced, and 1 perpetual element can be saved; in addition, the use frequency of travelling crane is reduced, three persons are required to operate the original three lathes, and after an automatic processing system is upgraded, one person and multiple machines are realized; the negative influence of monotonous repeated operation on operators is fundamentally solved, the use frequency of hoisting equipment is reduced, the labor intensity of operators is reduced, and the safety risk is reduced.

It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and the claims of the present application and the above figures are used for distinguishing between similar objects and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged where appropriate such that the embodiments of the application described herein may be implemented in sequences other than those illustrated or otherwise described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Alternatively, specific examples in this embodiment may refer to examples described in the foregoing embodiments, and this embodiment is not described herein.

The foregoing embodiment numbers of the present application are merely for the purpose of description, and do not represent the advantages or disadvantages of the embodiments.

In the foregoing embodiments of the present application, the descriptions of the embodiments are emphasized, and for a portion of this disclosure that is not described in detail in this embodiment, reference is made to the related descriptions of other embodiments.

The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present application and it should be noted that modifications and adaptations to those skilled in the art may be made without departing from the principles of the present application, which are intended to be comprehended within the scope of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. A conveying apparatus, comprising:

The device comprises a discharging platform (1), wherein a product (10) is stored on the discharging platform (1);

The feeding station (2) is arranged at intervals with the discharging platform (1);

A conveying disc (3), wherein a transfer opening (31) for carrying the product (10) is arranged on the conveying disc (3);

the conveying disc (3) is rotatably arranged, so that the transferring opening (31) is provided with a loading position and a discharging position, when the transferring opening (31) rotates to the loading position, the transferring opening (31) faces the discharging platform (1), and when the transferring opening (31) rotates to the discharging position, the transferring opening (31) faces the station (2) to be loaded.

2. A conveyor device according to claim 1, characterized in that at least 2 of said transfer openings (31) are provided, at least 2 of said transfer openings (31) being evenly distributed along the circumference of said conveyor disc (3).

3. The delivery device of claim 1, wherein the delivery device comprises:

A mounting frame (7);

And a driving motor (4), wherein a driving shaft of the driving motor (4) penetrates through the mounting frame (7) and is in driving connection with the conveying disc (3) so as to enable the conveying disc (3) to rotate.

4. Conveyor device according to claim 1, characterized in that the blanking platform (1) comprises:

The device comprises a discharging channel (11), wherein a certain included angle is arranged between the extending direction of the discharging channel (11) and the horizontal direction, and the product (10) is arranged on the discharging channel (11) in a rolling way;

The device comprises a first discharging baffle (12) and a second discharging baffle (13), wherein the first discharging baffle (12) and the second discharging baffle (13) are respectively arranged on two sides of a discharging channel (11), and a product (10) is contained between the first discharging baffle (12) and the second discharging baffle (13).

5. Conveyor device according to claim 4, characterized in that the blanking platform (1) comprises:

The first sliding block is connected with the first discharging baffle (12);

the second sliding block is connected with the second discharging baffle (13);

The first sliding block and the second sliding block are respectively connected with the moving guide rail (14);

The distance between the first discharging baffle (12) and the second discharging baffle (13) is adjustably set.

6. A conveyor according to claim 3, characterized in that the station (2) to be fed comprises a feeding baffle (21), the feeding baffle (21) comprising a blocking surface (22) in abutment with the product (10) and a supporting surface (23) carrying the product (10), the blocking surface (22) being connected to the supporting surface (23).

7. The conveying device according to claim 6, wherein the feeding baffle (21) comprises a first feeding baffle (211) and a second feeding baffle (212), and the first feeding baffle (211) and the second feeding baffle (212) are arranged at intervals.

8. Conveyor device according to claim 6, characterized in that the station (2) to be fed comprises a limit switch (5), the limit switch (5) is arranged on the feeding baffle (21), the limit switch (5) is in signal connection with the drive motor (4), and when the limit switch (5) is triggered by the product (10), the drive motor (4) stops rotating.

9. Conveyor device according to claim 6, characterized in that the station (2) to be fed comprises positioning means (6), the positioning means (6) comprising:

-a pushing device (61), said pushing device (61) comprising a push rod (611) pushing said product (10);

The positioning baffle (62), be provided with between positioning baffle (62) with push rod (611) material loading baffle (21), push rod (611) are located product (10) on material loading baffle (21), make product (10) with positioning baffle (62) butt.

10. The conveying device according to claim 9, characterized in that the pushing device (61) comprises a drive cylinder (612), the push rod (611) being connected with a piston rod of the drive cylinder (612);

the direction in which the push rod (611) pushes the product (10) is perpendicular to the direction in which the product (10) is conveyed.