CN220903522U

CN220903522U - Paperboard cutting machine

Info

Publication number: CN220903522U
Application number: CN202322667374.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王炳坤
Original assignee: De Rucci Healthy Sleep Co Ltd
Current assignee: De Rucci Healthy Sleep Co Ltd
Priority date: 2023-09-28
Filing date: 2023-09-28
Publication date: 2024-05-07
Anticipated expiration: 2033-09-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a paperboard cutting machine, which comprises a base, a conveying mechanism, a positioning mechanism and a cutting mechanism, wherein the conveying mechanism is arranged on the base and is used for realizing feeding and discharging of a paperboard; the positioning mechanism comprises a stop block, and the stop block is arranged at the end part of the conveying mechanism; the cutting mechanism comprises a horizontal moving assembly and a cutting module, the horizontal moving assembly is arranged on the base, and the cutting module is arranged on the horizontal moving assembly; the conveying mechanism conveys the paper board to be cut to enable the paper board to be cut to be abutted against the stop block, the horizontal moving assembly drives the cutting module to be close to the paper board to be cut and cut the paper board to be cut, and the conveying mechanism conveys the finished paper board after cutting to leave the paper board cutting machine. The automatic feeding and discharging of the paperboards are achieved through the conveying mechanism, after the paperboards are rapidly positioned through the matching stop blocks, the horizontal moving assembly drives the cutting module to cut along the paperboards, the cutting efficiency of the paperboards is effectively improved, and the automatic feeding and discharging device is suitable for cutting and processing of paperboards of different specifications.

Description

Paperboard cutting machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of paperboard processing, in particular to a paperboard cutting machine.

Background

With the continuous development of the furniture industry, more and more customers favor custom-made homes. In the packaging process of the customized product, the specifications of the packaging boxes required to be used are difficult to unify due to the difference of furniture specifications customized by different clients, and batch production is difficult to realize for home enterprises and packaging carton suppliers. In the production and packaging procedures of the existing customized home, part of enterprises obtain packaging cartons with proper specifications by cutting cartons with larger specifications, but the method needs repeated calibration in the cutting process and has low production efficiency.

Disclosure of utility model

In order to solve at least one of the above technical problems, the present utility model provides a paperboard cutting machine, and the adopted technical scheme is as follows.

The paperboard cutting machine comprises a base, a conveying mechanism, a positioning mechanism and a cutting mechanism, wherein the conveying mechanism is arranged on the base and is used for feeding and discharging paperboards; the positioning mechanism comprises a stop block, and the stop block is arranged at the end part of the conveying mechanism; the cutting mechanism comprises a horizontal moving assembly and a cutting module, the horizontal moving assembly is arranged on the base, and the cutting module is arranged on the horizontal moving assembly; the paper cutting machine comprises a paper cutting module, a paper cutting block, a conveying mechanism, a paper cutting plate, a stop block and a horizontal moving assembly, wherein the paper cutting module is used for cutting paper, the conveying mechanism is used for conveying paper to be cut to enable the paper to be cut to be abutted to the stop block, the horizontal moving assembly is used for driving the cutting module to be close to the paper to be cut and cut to the paper to be cut, and the conveying mechanism is used for conveying finished paper to be cut to leave the paper cutting machine.

In some embodiments of the present utility model, the stop block is telescopically mounted at an end of the base, and when the transport mechanism is fed, the stop block extends out and abuts against the board to be cut to position the board to be cut; when the conveying mechanism discharges materials, the stop block retracts to avoid cutting waste materials.

In certain embodiments of the utility model, the transport mechanism comprises a first transport member and a second transport member, the stop block being mounted to an end of the second transport member remote from the first transport member; when the conveying mechanism feeds, the first conveying piece conveys the paper board to be cut along a first direction; when the conveying mechanism discharges, the first conveying member conveys the finished paperboard along the second direction, and the second conveying member conveys the cutting waste along the first direction.

In some embodiments of the present utility model, the cutting mechanism further includes a vertical moving assembly, the horizontal moving assembly is mounted on the vertical moving assembly, and the vertical moving assembly is mounted on the base and drives the horizontal moving assembly to move up and down so as to make the cutting module approach or separate from the board to be cut.

In some embodiments of the present utility model, the horizontal moving assembly includes a first translation structure and a second translation structure with moving directions perpendicular to each other, the first translation structure and the second translation structure are connected to each other and a moving seat is disposed at a junction, and the cutting module is mounted on the moving seat.

In some embodiments of the present utility model, the cutting module includes a mounting base and a rotary blade, the mounting base is mounted on the moving base, and a cutting driving member capable of driving the rotary blade to rotate is disposed in the mounting base.

In some embodiments of the present utility model, the mounting base is rotatably mounted to the moving base, and a rotation axis direction of the mounting base is perpendicular to a rotation axis direction of the rotary blade.

In certain embodiments of the utility model, the positioning mechanism further comprises a vertical positioning member slidably mounted to the base; when the conveying mechanism feeds or discharges materials, the vertical positioning piece slides upwards; when the cutting mechanism cuts the paper board to be cut, the vertical positioning piece slides downwards to prevent the paper board to be cut from jumping.

In some embodiments of the utility model, the positioning mechanism further comprises a lateral positioning member slidably mounted to the base, the sliding direction of the lateral positioning member being perpendicular to the feeding direction of the transport mechanism.

In some embodiments of the present utility model, the cardboard cutting machine further comprises a control mechanism, and the transport mechanism, the positioning mechanism, and the cutting mechanism are all electrically connected to the control mechanism.

The embodiment of the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects: the automatic feeding and discharging of the paperboards are achieved through the conveying mechanism, after the paperboards are rapidly positioned through the matching stop blocks, the horizontal moving assembly drives the cutting module to cut along the paperboards, the cutting efficiency of the paperboards is effectively improved, and the automatic feeding and discharging device is suitable for cutting and processing of paperboards of different specifications. The utility model is also applicable to cutting processing of other plates or packing materials.

Drawings

The foregoing and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present utility model will be apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a paperboard cutter;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a cutting module;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the feed of the transport mechanism;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the transport mechanism discharge.

Reference numerals: 100. a base; 201. a first conveying member; 202. a second conveying member; 301. a stop block; 302. a vertical positioning member; 303. a lateral positioning member; 411. a vertical guide post; 412. a vertical slider; 413. a first slide rail; 414. a second slide rail; 421. a first slider; 422. a first moving rail; 431. a second slider; 432. a second moving rail; 440. a movable seat; 450. a cutting module; 451. a mounting base; 452. a rotary blade; 500. a control mechanism; 510. a lateral distance sensor; 520. a pressure sensor; 530. a laser distance sensor; 600. a paper board to be cut; 601. a finished paperboard; 602. and cutting the waste material.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below with reference to fig. 1 through 4, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative only and are not to be construed as limiting the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that, if the terms "center", "middle", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. are used as directions or positional relationships based on the directions shown in the drawings, the directions are merely for convenience of description and for simplification of description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element to be referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, features defining "first", "second" may include one or more such features, either explicitly or implicitly. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

The utility model relates to a paperboard cutting machine, which comprises a base 100, a conveying mechanism, a positioning mechanism and a cutting mechanism, wherein the conveying mechanism is arranged on the base 100 and is used for realizing paperboard feeding and discharging; the positioning mechanism comprises a stop block 301, and the stop block 301 is arranged at the end part of the conveying mechanism; the cutting mechanism comprises a horizontal moving component and a cutting module 450, wherein the horizontal moving component is arranged on the base 100, and the cutting module 450 is arranged on the horizontal moving component; wherein, the transporting mechanism transports the paper board 600 to be cut to enable the paper board 600 to be cut to be abutted against the stop block 301, the horizontal moving component drives the cutting module 450 to be close to the paper board 600 to be cut and cut the paper board 600 to be cut, and the transporting mechanism transports the finished paper board 601 after cutting to leave the paper board cutting machine. The automatic feeding and discharging of the paperboards are achieved through the conveying mechanism, after the paperboards are rapidly positioned through the matching stop blocks 301, the horizontal moving assembly drives the cutting module 450 to cut along the paperboards, the cutting efficiency of the paperboards is effectively improved, and the automatic feeding and discharging device is suitable for cutting and processing of paperboards of different specifications. The utility model is also applicable to cutting processing of other plates or packing materials.

In some of these embodiments, a stop block 301 is telescopically mounted to the end of the base 100, the stop block 301 extending and abutting the board 600 to be cut to position the board 600 to be cut when the transport mechanism is in feed; when the transport mechanism discharges, the stop 301 retracts to avoid the cutting waste 602. In the embodiment, when the stop block 301 is lifted, the stop block 301 can be abutted against the paper board 600 to be cut to realize rapid positioning of the paper board 600 to be cut relative to the base 100, so that the cutting mechanism can accurately cut the paper board 600 to be cut; when the stop block 301 is lowered, the transport mechanism can continue to move in the feed direction to expel the finished product, the shift room and the cut waste 602 out of the operating range of the paperboard cutter. It will be appreciated that in some embodiments, stop blocks 301 may be telescopically mounted to the lateral ends of base 100 to effect positioning or avoidance of the cardboard.

Further, in some of these embodiments, the transport mechanism includes a first transport member 201 and a second transport member 202, and the stop block 301 is mounted to an end of the second transport member 202 remote from the first transport member 201. In this embodiment, the first conveying member 201 and the second conveying member 202 are each provided in the form of a conveying track, and conveyance of the cardboard is achieved by friction driving. In other embodiments, the first conveying member 201 and the second conveying member 202 may be configured as roller conveyors or other forms.

Specifically, when the transport mechanism feeds, the first conveying member 201 conveys the board 600 to be cut in the first direction, and the second conveying member 202 is stationary or conveys the board 600 to be cut in the first direction in synchronization with the first conveying member 201; when the transport mechanism discharges, the first transport member 201 carries the finished paperboard 601 in the second direction and the second transport member 202 carries the scrap cut 602 in the first direction. During discharging, the first conveying member 201 and the second conveying member 202 are reversely conveyed, so that the finished paperboard 601 and the cutting waste 602 can be respectively collected, the subsequent screening step is omitted, and the paperboard cutting production efficiency is further accelerated.

In some embodiments, the cutting mechanism further includes a vertical moving assembly, and the horizontal moving assembly is mounted on the vertical moving assembly, and the vertical moving assembly is mounted on the base 100 and drives the horizontal moving assembly to move up and down so as to make the cutting module 450 approach or separate from the board 600 to be cut. It will be appreciated that the provision of the vertical moving assembly can prevent unexpected contact between the cutting module 450 and the board 600 to be cut by adjusting the height of the cutting module 450, thereby ensuring the rate of finished board cutting.

In some embodiments, the horizontal moving assembly includes a first translation structure and a second translation structure with moving directions perpendicular to each other, the first translation structure and the second translation structure are connected to each other and a moving seat 440 is disposed at a junction, and the cutting module 450 is mounted on the moving seat 440. It can be appreciated that the speed direction and the speed of the moving seat 440 can be adjusted by adjusting the speed of the first translation structure and the speed of the second translation structure, so as to adjust the moving path of the cutting module 450, thereby meeting the cutting requirements of different specifications or different shapes of paperboards. In this embodiment, the first translation mechanism moves along the length direction of the board 600 to be cut, and the second translation mechanism moves along the width direction of the board 600 to be cut.

Referring to the drawings, in this embodiment, the vertical moving assembly includes four vertical guide posts 411 fixedly mounted on the base 100, each vertical guide post 411 is correspondingly provided with a vertical slider 412, and the vertical slider 412 can move up and down along the vertical guide posts 411. Specifically, the vertical guide posts 411 are connected with the vertical sliding blocks 412 through threads or through ball screw pairs, and the four vertical guide posts 411 are driven to rotate so as to drive the four vertical sliding blocks 412 to move up and down synchronously. The four vertical sliding blocks 412 are sequentially connected and formed with four horizontal sliding rails, including two first sliding rails 413 extending parallel to the length direction of the paper board and two second sliding rails 414 parallel to the width direction of the paper board. The first translation mechanism comprises a first moving rail 422 and two first sliding blocks 421, the two first sliding blocks 421 are respectively arranged on the two first sliding rails 413, and two end parts of the first moving rail 422 are respectively arranged on the two first sliding blocks 421; the second translation mechanism includes a second moving rail 432 and two second sliders 431, the two second sliders 431 are separately disposed on the two second slide rails 414, and two ends of the second moving rail 432 are respectively mounted on the two second sliders 431. The first moving rail 422 and the second moving rail 432 are simultaneously disposed through the moving seat 440, the second moving rail 432 can drive the moving seat 440 to move along the first moving rail 422, the first moving rail 422 can drive the moving seat 440 to move along the second moving rail 432, so as to realize adjustment of a moving path of the moving seat 440, and finally change a cutting route of the cutting module 450. It is understood that the sliding connection between the moving seat 440 and the first moving rail 422 and the second moving rail 432 may be provided, or a ball screw pair connection may be provided.

In some embodiments, the cutting module 450 includes a mounting base 451 and a rotary blade 452, the mounting base 451 is mounted on the moving base 440, a cutting driving member capable of driving the rotary blade 452 to rotate is disposed in the mounting base 451, and the cutting driving member can drive the rotary blade 452 to rotate, so that the cutting quality is improved, and the defects of burrs and the like occurring when cutting the paperboard are reduced. It is understood that in other embodiments, the rotating blade 452 may be replaced with a straight edge blade or other form.

In some of these embodiments, the mount 451 is rotatably mounted to the movable base 440, and the rotational axis direction of the mount 451 is perpendicular to the rotational axis direction of the rotary blade 452. When the cutting module 450 needs to cut along the designated path, the rotating mounting base 451 can adjust the cutting direction of the rotating blade 452, so as to ensure the cutting quality of the cardboard. Specifically, the moving seat 440 is provided with a steering driving member, and an output end of the steering driving member is connected to the mounting seat 451 to adjust a cutting direction of the rotary blade 452.

In some embodiments, the positioning mechanism further includes a vertical positioning member 302, where the vertical positioning member 302 is slidably mounted on the base 100, and the vertical positioning member 302 can move up and down along the base 100 to achieve positioning of the height direction of the paper board 600 to be cut. Specifically, as the transport mechanism feeds or discharges, the vertical positioning member 302 slides up; when the cutting mechanism cuts the board 600 to be cut, the vertical positioning member 302 slides down to prevent the board 600 to be cut from jumping. In this embodiment, the vertical positioning member 302 is configured as a positioning block extending toward the board 600 to be cut, and the positioning block can move up and down to avoid affecting the transportation of the board 600 to be cut; in other embodiments, the vertical positioning member 302 may be configured as a roller or other form that does not interfere with the transportation of the board 600 to be cut while positioning the board 600 to be cut in the height direction.

In some of these embodiments, the positioning mechanism further includes a lateral positioning member 303, the lateral positioning member 303 being slidably mounted to the base 100, the sliding direction of the lateral positioning member 303 being perpendicular to the feeding direction of the transport mechanism. It will be appreciated that the lateral positioning members 303 are capable of pushing the board 600 to be cut to a designated position to assist in positioning the board 600 to be cut. Specifically, in some embodiments, the lateral positioning member 303 is mounted on one side of the base 100 and pushes the paper board 600 to be cut into abutment with the other side of the base 100; in other embodiments, the lateral positioning members 303 are mounted on two sides of the base 100 and push the board 600 to be cut into the middle of the base 100 to achieve positioning.

It can be appreciated that in some embodiments, the paperboard cutting machine further includes a control mechanism 500, and the transporting mechanism, the positioning mechanism, and the cutting mechanism are electrically connected with the control mechanism 500, so as to implement automatic operation of the paperboard cutting machine, further improve the efficiency of paperboard cutting, and reduce the cost of paperboard cutting production. Specifically, the control mechanism 500 is provided with a display structure for facilitating real-time observation and reading and an input structure for facilitating user operation and adjustment, which are well described in the related art by those skilled in the art, and will not be described in detail herein.

Further, in some embodiments, the positioning mechanism further includes a lateral distance sensor 510, where the lateral distance sensor 510 is electrically connected to the control mechanism 500, and the lateral distance sensor 510 can measure the distance between the lateral positioning member 303 and the board 600 to be cut, so as to prevent the lateral positioning member 303 from excessively pressing the board 600 to be cut to cause material damage.

Further, in some embodiments, the cutting module 450 further includes a laser distance sensor 530, the laser distance sensor 530 is electrically connected to the control component, the laser distance sensor 530 can identify the distance between the cutting module 450 and the board 600 to be cut, so as to avoid unexpected contact between the rotating blade 452 and the board 600 to be cut and defective products, and ensure the rate of finished products of cutting the board.

Further, in some embodiments, the positioning mechanism further includes a pressure sensor 520, where the pressure sensor 520 is disposed on the stop block 301 and electrically connected to the control mechanism 500, and the pressure sensor 520 is used for further confirming an abutting state between the paper board 600 to be cut and the stop block 301, so as to ensure reliability of the positioning function of the stop block 301.

In the following, the utility model is described in detail with reference to a specific embodiment, it being noted that the following description is merely illustrative and not a specific limitation of the utility model.

The paper board 600 to be cut is fed to the first conveying part 201, the paper board 600 to be cut is conveyed by the first conveying part 201 along the first direction, the paper board 600 to be cut is abutted with the stop block 301, the lateral positioning part 303 and the vertical positioning part 302 move, and the positioning mechanism integrally realizes positioning and fixing of the paper board 600 to be cut. The first moving rail 422 and the second moving rail 432 move to bring the moving seat 440 and the cutting module 450 to the cutting start point, the vertical sliding block 412 descends to enable the rotary blade 452 to be in contact with the paper board 600 to be cut, the cutting driving piece is started, the first moving rail 422 and the second moving rail 432 move while the rotary blade 452 rotates to drive the cutting module 450 to move along the cutting path, and the control mechanism 500 controls the starting of the steering driving piece according to the cutting path. After the cutting is completed, the vertical slider 412 is moved up to bring the cutting module 450 away from the product board 601, the cutting driving member is turned off, and the moving seat 440 is reset. The lateral positioning member 303 and the vertical positioning member 302 are retracted, the stop block 301 is lowered, the first conveying member 201 moves in the second direction to output the finished paperboard 601, and the second conveying member 202 moves in the first direction to discharge the cutting waste 602.

In the description of the present specification, if a description appears that makes reference to the term "one embodiment," "some examples," "some embodiments," "an exemplary embodiment," "an example," "a particular example," or "some examples," etc., it is intended that the particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example be included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail with reference to the drawings, but the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of one of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, the terms "and" if used in the singular are intended to mean "and" as opposed to "or". For example, the patent name "a A, B" describes that what is claimed in the present utility model is: a technical scheme with a subject name A and a technical scheme with a subject name B.

Claims

1. A paperboard cutting machine, comprising:

A base (100);

a transport mechanism mounted to the base (100) for effecting feeding and discharging of the paperboard;

A positioning mechanism comprising a stop block (301), the stop block (301) being mounted to an end of the transport mechanism;

The cutting mechanism comprises a horizontal moving assembly and a cutting module (450), wherein the horizontal moving assembly is installed on the base (100), and the cutting module (450) is installed on the horizontal moving assembly;

The conveying mechanism conveys the paper board (600) to be cut so that the paper board (600) to be cut is abutted to the stop block (301), the horizontal moving assembly drives the cutting module (450) to be close to the paper board (600) to be cut and cut the paper board (600) to be cut, and the conveying mechanism conveys the finished paper board (601) after cutting to be separated from the paper board cutting machine.

2. The paperboard cutting machine of claim 1, wherein: the stop block (301) is telescopically arranged at the end part of the base (100), and when the conveying mechanism feeds, the stop block (301) stretches out and is abutted with the paper board (600) to be cut so as to position the paper board (600) to be cut; when the transport mechanism discharges, the stop block (301) retracts to avoid the cutting waste (602).

3. The paperboard cutting machine of claim 2, wherein: the conveying mechanism comprises a first conveying piece (201) and a second conveying piece (202), and the stop block (301) is arranged at the end part, far away from the first conveying piece (201), of the second conveying piece (202); -said first conveyor (201) conveys the board (600) to be cut in a first direction as said conveyor is feeding; when the transport mechanism discharges, the first transport member (201) transports the finished paperboard (601) in a second direction, and the second transport member (202) transports the scrap cut (602) in the first direction.

4. The paperboard cutting machine of claim 1, wherein: the cutting mechanism further comprises a vertical moving assembly, the horizontal moving assembly is installed on the vertical moving assembly, and the vertical moving assembly is installed on the base (100) and drives the horizontal moving assembly to move up and down so that the cutting module (450) approaches or departs from a board (600) to be cut.

5. The paperboard cutting machine of claim 1, wherein: the horizontal movement assembly comprises a first translation structure and a second translation structure, the movement directions of the first translation structure and the second translation structure are mutually perpendicular, the first translation structure is connected with the second translation structure, a movement seat (440) is arranged at the joint, and the cutting module (450) is installed on the movement seat (440).

6. The paperboard cutting machine of claim 5, wherein: the cutting module (450) comprises a mounting seat (451) and a rotary blade (452), wherein the mounting seat (451) is mounted on the movable seat (440), and a cutting driving piece capable of driving the rotary blade (452) to rotate is arranged in the mounting seat (451).

7. The paperboard cutting machine of claim 6, wherein: the mounting seat (451) is rotatably mounted on the moving seat (440), and the rotating shaft direction of the mounting seat (451) is perpendicular to the rotating shaft direction of the rotating blade (452).

8. The paperboard cutting machine of claim 1, wherein: the positioning mechanism further comprises a vertical positioning piece (302), and the vertical positioning piece (302) is slidably mounted on the base (100); when the conveying mechanism feeds or discharges, the vertical positioning piece (302) slides upwards; when the cutting mechanism cuts the paper board (600) to be cut, the vertical positioning piece (302) slides downwards to prevent the paper board (600) to be cut from jumping.

9. The paperboard cutting machine of claim 8, wherein: the positioning mechanism further comprises a lateral positioning piece (303), the lateral positioning piece (303) is slidably mounted on the base (100), and the sliding direction of the lateral positioning piece (303) is perpendicular to the feeding direction of the conveying mechanism.

10. The paperboard cutting machine according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein: the paperboard cutting machine further comprises a control mechanism (500), and the conveying mechanism, the positioning mechanism and the cutting mechanism are electrically connected with the control mechanism (500).