CN211278774U

CN211278774U - Bamboo one-time knife, fork and spoon integrated forming machine

Info

Publication number: CN211278774U
Application number: CN201921533312.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴平海; 胡培武
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-09-16
Filing date: 2019-09-16
Publication date: 2020-08-18
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses a bamboo one-off knife, fork and spoon integrated forming machine, which comprises a frame, wherein the top surface of the frame is provided with a top platform, the bottom surface of the frame is provided with a bottom platform, a feeding track is arranged between the bottom platform and the top platform, and the feeding track is arranged at the middle position of the frame; the feeding track comprises a pair of feeding fixed templates which are vertically arranged, and a feeding conveying cavity is arranged between the feeding fixed templates; a pair of forming mechanisms is arranged on the frame, and the forming mechanisms are respectively arranged on two sides of the feeding track; the forming mechanism comprises a stepping motor and a positioning bin, the stepping motor and the positioning bin are installed on the rack, a driving shaft is arranged at the front part of the stepping motor, a driving wheel is arranged at the end part of the driving shaft, a forming die is axially installed on the positioning bin, a driven wheel is arranged at the inner end of the forming die, and the driven wheel is connected with the driving wheel through a driving belt. The utility model discloses improved greatly and carried out fashioned efficiency to bamboo material, knife and fork spoon integrated into one piece is efficient, and safer.

Description

Bamboo one-time knife, fork and spoon integrated forming machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a make-up machine, in particular to bamboo one-off knife, fork and spoon integrated into one piece machine.

Background

The forming machine is also called a case unpacking machine, and is used for automatically completing case unpacking, forming and folding of lower bottom flaps. And the adhesive tape sticking of the lower part is finished at present, the box boards which are folded into the paper boards are opened, the bottom of the box is folded according to a certain program, and the box is sealed by the adhesive tape and then is conveyed to special equipment of a box filler. Automatic carton make-up machine, automatic case erecting machine are the automatic assembly line equipment of unpacking of big batch carton, automatic folding into lower cover, automatic sealing adhesive tape to go to the bottom, and the machine all adopts PLC + display screen control, and convenient operation greatly is the essential equipment of automatic mass production. The existing forming machine adopts a stamping type, so that the rejection rate is high; or the carving machine is adopted for carving, and only one carving is carried out in one minute, so that the production efficiency is low. And the materials of the existing punching forming machine and the existing carving forming machine are vertically placed, the cutter rotates around the materials, the materials are exploded, and the safety factor needs to be further improved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses solve the technical problem that prior art exists to a bamboo one-time shape sword fork spoon integrated into one piece machine that efficiency, sword fork spoon integrated into one piece efficient that has improved the bamboo material greatly is provided.

The above technical problem of the present invention can be solved by the following technical solutions:

a bamboo one-off knife, fork and spoon integrated forming machine comprises a rack, wherein a top table is arranged on the top surface of the rack, a bottom table is arranged on the bottom surface of the rack, a feeding rail is arranged between the bottom table and the top table, and the feeding rail is arranged in the middle of the rack; the feeding track comprises a pair of feeding fixed templates which are vertically arranged, and a feeding conveying cavity is arranged between the feeding fixed templates; a pair of forming mechanisms is arranged on the frame, and the forming mechanisms are respectively arranged on two sides of the feeding track; the forming mechanism comprises a stepping motor and a positioning bin, the stepping motor and the positioning bin are mounted on the frame, a driving shaft is arranged at the front part of the stepping motor, a driving wheel is arranged at the end part of the driving shaft, a forming die is axially mounted on the positioning bin, a driven wheel is arranged at the inner end of the forming die, and the driven wheel is connected with the driving wheel through a driving belt; the forming die is a spoon forming die, a knife forming die or a fork forming die; the forming die is arranged on two sides of the feeding track.

Further, the outer side walls of the spoon forming die, the knife forming die and the fork forming die are all provided with forming arc-shaped knives.

Further, the outside of spoon forming die is equipped with spoon shaping chamber, and the outside of sword forming die is equipped with sword shaping chamber, and the outside of fork forming die is equipped with fork shaping chamber.

Further, the top of frame is equipped with hydraulic system, hydraulic system includes bottom plate and roof, and the four corners position of bottom plate and roof all is equipped with the guiding axle, and the bottom plate is installed on the top surface of frame, and the cover is equipped with the sliding plate between four guiding axles, is equipped with the pneumatic cylinder on the roof, and the lower part of pneumatic cylinder is equipped with the piston rod, and the lower extreme of piston rod is connected with the top surface intermediate position of sliding plate, and the bottom surface intermediate position of sliding plate is equipped with the hydraulic rod that is vertical arrangement, and the top at the feed transport chamber is installed to the lower extreme of.

Furthermore, a positioning seat is arranged on the top plate, and the hydraulic cylinder is installed on the positioning seat.

Furthermore, an electric cabinet is arranged on the top surface of the frame and electrically connected with the hydraulic cylinder.

Further, a bearing sleeve is arranged between the sliding plate and the guide shaft.

Furthermore, the feeding fixed die plate comprises a feeding fixed die plate body, forming grooves are formed in one side of the upper portion and the other side of the lower portion of the feeding fixed die plate body, and the side portion of the fork forming die is installed at the position of the forming grooves; the fork forming cavity is matched with the forming groove.

Furthermore, the inward facing surface of the feeding fixed die plate body is provided with a conveying groove which is concave inwards, and the conveying groove is arranged on two sides of the feeding conveying cavity.

Further, the upper end of the hydraulic rod passes through the sliding plate and is connected with the lower end of the piston rod.

When the integrated molding machine for the bamboo disposable knife, fork and spoon adopts the technical scheme, the stepping motor controls the driving wheel to rotate through the driving shaft, the driving wheel drives the driven wheel to rotate through the driving belt, the driven wheel rotates to drive the molding arc-shaped knife of the molding die to rotate by itself, and when the integrated molding machine is used, the spoon molding die, the knife molding die or the fork molding die of the molding die are replaced; the material is horizontally placed down and is respectively rotated by the forming arc-shaped cutters at the two sides of the material to contact with only one surface; unlike the existing method that the material is vertically placed down, the knife rotates around the material and can be formed only by contacting 3 surfaces, so that the material is easy to explode; an operator sends bamboo materials into the feeding track from the top of the feeding track, the bamboo materials are pressed by pressure of about 10 tons and conveyed downwards along the feeding conveying cavity, the bamboo materials are in close contact with the forming arc-shaped cutter without gaps, the materials fed into the forming arc-shaped cutter cannot explode, the stability is good, and the forming efficiency is high; one can be produced in one second, and the production efficiency is greatly improved; moso bamboo is cheaper than wood; shaping arc sword through spoon forming die, sword forming die and fork forming die has improved greatly and has carried out fashioned efficiency to bamboo material, and knife and fork spoon integrated into one piece is efficient.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the bamboo one-step knife, fork and spoon integrated forming machine of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a side view of the bamboo one-step knife, fork and spoon integrated forming machine of the utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the forming mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the forming mold of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the feeding track of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the feeding fixed die plate of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a side view of the feeding fixed die plate of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, so that the advantages and features of the present invention can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, and the scope of the present invention can be more clearly and clearly defined.

As shown in fig. 1 to 7, a bamboo one-step knife, fork and spoon integrated forming machine comprises a frame 1, a top platform 2 is arranged on the top surface of the frame 1, a bottom platform 3 is arranged on the bottom surface of the frame 1, a feeding rail 4 is arranged between the bottom platform 3 and the top platform 2, and the feeding rail 4 is arranged in the middle of the frame 1; the feeding track 4 comprises a pair of feeding fixed die plates 27 which are vertically arranged, and a feeding conveying cavity 28 is arranged between the feeding fixed die plates 27; a pair of forming mechanisms 14 is arranged on the frame 1, and the forming mechanisms 14 are respectively arranged at two sides of the feeding track 4; the forming mechanism 14 comprises a stepping motor 15 and a positioning bin 18, the stepping motor 15 and the positioning bin 18 are installed on the frame 1, a driving shaft 16 is arranged at the front part of the stepping motor 15, a driving wheel 17 is arranged at the end part of the driving shaft 16, a forming die 19 is axially installed on the positioning bin 18, a driven wheel is arranged at the inner end of the forming die 19, and the driven wheel is connected with the driving wheel 17 through a driving belt 20; the forming die 19 is a spoon forming die 21, a knife forming die 22 or a fork forming die 23; the forming dies 19 are arranged on two sides of the feeding track 4; when in use, the spoon forming die 21, the knife forming die 22 or the fork forming die 23 are replaced for use; the outer side walls of the spoon forming die 21, the knife forming die 22 and the fork forming die 23 are all provided with forming arc-shaped knives. The forming arc-shaped cutter can be adjusted by moving up and down left and right, so that the forming mechanism is arranged on the cross-shaped shaft-mounting sliding table, the cutter adjusting time is shortened, the precision accuracy of the product is improved, and the stability of the product quality is greatly improved.

The utility model discloses bamboo one-time shape sword fork spoon integrated into one piece machine, step motor 15 realizes rotating through drive shaft 16 control drive wheel 17, and drive wheel 17 realizes rotating through drive belt 20 drive driven wheel, and the rotation of driven wheel drives the shaping arc sword of forming die 19 and rotates by oneself, and during the use, spoon forming die 21, sword forming die 22 or fork forming die 23 of forming die 19 change the use; an operator sends bamboo materials into the feeding track 4 from the top, the bamboo materials are pressed by heavy pressure (preferably 10 tons of pressure) and conveyed downwards along the feeding conveying cavity 28, the bamboo materials are in close contact with the forming arc-shaped cutter without gaps, the materials fed into the forming arc-shaped cutter cannot explode, the stability is good, and the forming efficiency is high; one can be produced in one second, and the production efficiency is greatly improved by about 60 times; the moso bamboo can be grown for three years, the wood can be grown for 10-30 years, the moso bamboo is cheaper than the wood, and the environment-friendly effect of replacing plastics is achieved; the material is transversely pressed downwards by the pressure of about 10 tons, the forming arc-shaped knife of the spoon forming die 21, the knife forming die 22 and the fork forming die 23 greatly improves the forming efficiency of the bamboo material, and the knife, fork and spoon integrated forming is high. The specifications of the knife and fork spoon produced by the forming machine are 80-250 mm long, 15-50 mm wide and 1.5-4 mm thick.

Preferably, a spoon forming cavity 24 is arranged on the outer side of the spoon forming mold 21, a knife forming cavity 25 is arranged on the outer side of the knife forming mold 22, and a fork forming cavity 26 is arranged on the outer side of the fork forming mold 23; the width of the forming die of the knife is preferably 24mm, the width of the forming die of the fork is preferably 30mm, and the width of the forming die of the spoon is preferably 38 mm; the knife and fork spoon can be integrally formed efficiently through the spoon forming cavity 24, the knife forming cavity 25 and the fork forming cavity 26. The shapes and sizes of the spoon forming cavity 24, the knife forming cavity 25 and the fork forming cavity 26 are set according to the specific shapes and sizes of the corresponding knife and fork spoons, and the splicing forming knife scrapes the redundant parts of the materials so as to enable the corresponding forming cavities of the shapes and sizes of the materials to be consistent.

Preferably, a hydraulic system is arranged at the top of the rack 1, the hydraulic system comprises a bottom plate 5 and a top plate 6, guide shafts 7 are arranged at four corners of the bottom plate 5 and the top plate 6, the bottom plate 5 is mounted on the top surface of the rack 1, a sliding plate 8 is sleeved between the four guide shafts 7, a hydraulic cylinder 9 is arranged on the top plate 6, a piston rod 11 is arranged at the lower part of the hydraulic cylinder 9, the lower end of the piston rod 11 is connected with the middle position of the top surface of the sliding plate 8, a hydraulic rod 12 which is vertically arranged is arranged at the middle position of the bottom surface of the sliding plate 8, and the lower end of the hydraulic rod; pneumatic cylinder 9 realizes vertical lift adjustment through piston rod 11 control sliding plate 8, and the four corners position of sliding plate 8 realizes vertical slip steadily along guiding axle 7, and sliding plate 8 can carry out the downward propelling movement to the bamboo material in feeding transport chamber 28 through hydraulic rod 12, makes things convenient for the quick automatic of material to carry. The hydraulic rods 12 can be selected from 2 or four, and materials can descend among four rods when the hydraulic rods are selected from four rods, so that the stability is higher.

Preferably, a positioning seat 10 is arranged on the top plate 6, and the hydraulic cylinder 9 is installed on the positioning seat 10; the hydraulic cylinder 9 is positioned and installed more firmly.

Preferably, the top surface of the frame 1 is provided with an electric cabinet 13, and the electric cabinet 13 is electrically connected with the hydraulic cylinder 9; the hydraulic cylinder 9 is conveniently controlled by the electric cabinet 13.

Preferably, a bearing sleeve is arranged between the sliding plate 8 and the guide shaft 7; the slide plate 8 is more stably slid in the axial direction of the guide shaft 7 by the bearing housing.

Preferably, the feeding fixed die plate 27 comprises a feeding fixed die plate body 29, forming grooves 31 are formed in the other sides of the upper part and the lower part of the feeding fixed die plate body 29, and the side parts of the fork forming dies 23 are mounted at the positions of the forming grooves 31; the fork forming cavity 26 is matched with the forming groove 31; the position of the inward facing surface of the feeding fixed mold plate body 29 is provided with a conveying groove 30 which is concave inwards, the conveying groove 30 is arranged on two sides of the feeding conveying cavity 28, bamboo forks can be manufactured more accurately through the fork forming cavity 26 and the forming groove 31, and the forming efficiency is higher.

Preferably, the upper end of the hydraulic rod 12 passes through the sliding plate 8 and is connected with the lower end of the piston rod 11; the installation is firmer, and the piston rod 11 can also directly act on the hydraulic rod 12 to provide more stable pushing force for the hydraulic rod 12.

Note that: the utility model only processes the structures at two sides of one section of the knife fork spoon, and the fork structure of the front section of the fork is processed by adopting another device; the concave structure of the spoon is also processed by additional equipment.

The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that are not thought of through the creative work should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.

Claims

1. A bamboo one-off knife, fork and spoon integrated forming machine comprises a rack, wherein a top table is arranged on the top surface of the rack, a bottom table is arranged on the bottom surface of the rack, a feeding rail is arranged between the bottom table and the top table, and the feeding rail is arranged in the middle of the rack;

the method is characterized in that: the feeding track comprises a pair of feeding fixed templates which are vertically arranged, and a feeding conveying cavity is arranged between the feeding fixed templates; a pair of forming mechanisms is arranged on the frame, and the forming mechanisms are respectively arranged on two sides of the feeding track;

the forming mechanism comprises a stepping motor and a positioning bin, the stepping motor and the positioning bin are mounted on the frame, a driving shaft is arranged at the front part of the stepping motor, a driving wheel is arranged at the end part of the driving shaft, a forming die is axially mounted on the positioning bin, a driven wheel is arranged at the inner end of the forming die, and the driven wheel is connected with the driving wheel through a driving belt;

the forming die is a spoon forming die, a knife forming die or a fork forming die; the forming molds are arranged on two sides of the feeding track;

the outer side walls of the spoon forming die, the knife forming die and the fork forming die are all provided with forming arc-shaped knives.

2. The bamboo one-time knife, fork and spoon integrated forming machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: a spoon forming cavity is further arranged on the outer side of the spoon forming mold, a knife forming cavity is further arranged on the outer side of the knife forming mold, and a fork forming cavity is further arranged on the outer side of the fork forming mold, so that the material clamping safety coefficient can be further improved; the forming arc-shaped cutter is matched with the corresponding forming cavity;

the specifications of the knife and fork spoon produced by the forming machine are 80-250 mm long, 15-50 mm wide and 1.5-4 mm thick.

3. The bamboo one-time knife, fork and spoon integrated forming machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: spoon shaping arc sword adopts the concatenation formula, remains the gap between every section sword, and stability further promotes.

4. The bamboo one-time knife, fork and spoon integrated forming machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the top of frame is equipped with hydraulic system, hydraulic system includes bottom plate and roof, and the four corners position of bottom plate and roof all is equipped with the guiding axle, and the bottom plate is installed on the top surface of frame, and the cover is equipped with the sliding plate between four guiding axles, is equipped with the pneumatic cylinder on the roof, and the lower part of pneumatic cylinder is equipped with the piston rod, and the lower extreme of piston rod is connected with the top surface intermediate position of sliding plate, and the bottom surface intermediate position of sliding plate is equipped with the hydraulic rod that is vertical arrangement, and the top at the feed transport chamber is installed to the.

5. The bamboo one-time-shaped knife, fork and spoon integrated forming machine as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: the top plate is provided with a positioning seat, and the hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the positioning seat.

6. The bamboo one-time-shaped knife, fork and spoon integrated forming machine as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: an electric cabinet is arranged on the top surface of the frame and is electrically connected with the hydraulic cylinder.

7. The bamboo one-time-shaped knife, fork and spoon integrated forming machine as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: the upper end of the hydraulic rod penetrates through the sliding plate and is connected with the lower end of the piston rod; a bearing sleeve is arranged between the sliding plate and the guide shaft.

8. The bamboo one-time knife, fork and spoon integrated forming machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the feeding fixed die plate comprises a feeding fixed die plate body, forming grooves are formed in one side of the upper portion and the other side of the lower portion of the feeding fixed die plate body, and the side portion of the fork forming die is installed at the position of the forming grooves; the fork forming cavity is matched with the forming groove.

9. The bamboo one-time knife, fork and spoon integrated forming machine as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that: the inward facing surface of the feeding fixed die plate body is provided with a conveying groove which is concave inwards, and the conveying groove is arranged on two sides of the feeding conveying cavity.

10. The bamboo one-time knife, fork and spoon integrated forming machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the forming arc-shaped cutter can be finely adjusted by moving left and right back and forth, and the forming mechanism is arranged on the cross-shaped shaft-mounting sliding table.