CN220897421U - Afforestation soil banks up make-up machine with earth - Google Patents

Afforestation soil banks up make-up machine with earth Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220897421U
CN220897421U CN202322681626.0U CN202322681626U CN220897421U CN 220897421 U CN220897421 U CN 220897421U CN 202322681626 U CN202322681626 U CN 202322681626U CN 220897421 U CN220897421 U CN 220897421U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
workbench
soil
toothed ring
shaped frame
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CN202322681626.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姚秀明
崔淮海
周文霞
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Shandong Guanghe Municipal Landscape Engineering Co ltd
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Shandong Guanghe Municipal Landscape Engineering Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of soil culture forming machines, and discloses an landscaping soil culture forming machine, which comprises a workbench, a mold disc arranged at the top of the workbench, and further comprises: the storage hopper is arranged at the top of the workbench, the top of the workbench is fixedly connected with a bridge, and the top of the bridge is provided with a crankshaft motor; according to the utility model, under the cooperation of the linkage mechanism and the cleaning mechanism, the soil adhered to the surface of the compression bar can be automatically cleaned, so that the influence of the soil on the surface on the subsequent molding processing is avoided, the loosening condition of molded soil blocks can be prevented, the consistency of the molded soil blocks is improved, meanwhile, under the cooperation of the scraping plate and the conveying mechanism, the soil scattered on the surface of the mold plate can be collected and reused, and the problems that the molding effect is poor and the scattered soil cannot be reused in the use process of the conventional molding machine are solved.

Description

Afforestation soil banks up make-up machine with earth
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of soil culture forming machines, in particular to an landscaping soil culture forming machine.
Background
The landscaping soil cultivation forming machine is a mechanical device for landscaping projects, and is mainly used for pressing mixed soil to form soil blocks with corresponding sizes and shapes so as to be convenient to use in the landscaping projects.
In the use process of the soil culture forming machine, the surface of the soil is adhered due to the contact and extrusion of the compression bar, the surface of the compression bar cannot be cleaned by the current partial forming machine, the surface of the soil adhered to the surface of the compression bar possibly causes uneven surface of a soil block formed later, the integral consistency is affected, and loose or loose areas in the soil block can be caused, so that the soil block is easier to crack or deform;
Meanwhile, in the use process of the forming machine, if the configured soil has lower water content and is loose overall, the compression bar can bring out soil to scatter on the surface of the mold disc during pressing and pushing, and the existing part of forming machine cannot automatically collect and reuse scattered soil, so that not only can the soil be wasted, but also the production cost can be increased.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide an landscaping soil culture forming machine which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a afforestation soil banks up make-up machine, includes the workstation and sets up in the mould dish at its top, still includes: the device comprises a storage hopper arranged at the top of a workbench, wherein the top of the workbench is fixedly connected with a bridge, the top of the bridge is provided with a crankshaft motor, two sides of the top of the workbench are fixedly connected with slide bars, the bottom of the crankshaft motor is provided with slide plates which are in sliding connection with the slide bars, and the bottom of the slide plates is fixedly connected with two compression bars; the cleaning mechanism for cleaning the surface of the pressing rod is arranged on one side of the U-shaped frame, a linkage mechanism for providing power for the operation of the cleaning mechanism is arranged in the U-shaped frame, a rack plate matched with the linkage mechanism for use is fixedly connected on one side of the bottom of the sliding plate, a through groove is formed in the surface of the workbench, a scraping plate is fixedly connected on one side of the top of the workbench, and a conveying mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the through groove.
Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises a limiting ring fixedly connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped frame, a toothed ring rotationally connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped frame, a rubber sheet fixedly connected to the inner wall of the toothed ring and a hairbrush fixedly connected to the top of the toothed ring.
Preferably, the linkage mechanism comprises a spur gear in meshed connection with one side of the rack plate, a screw rod fixedly connected with one side of the spur gear, a sliding sleeve in threaded connection with the surface of the screw rod, and a rack sheet fixedly connected with one side of the sliding sleeve and matched with the toothed ring.
Preferably, the conveying mechanism comprises a guide box fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench, a mounting cylinder communicated with one side of the guide box, a motor mounted at the bottom of the mounting cylinder and an auger fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor.
Preferably, the number of the brushes is a plurality, and the height of the brushes at the center of the toothed ring is lower than that of the brushes at the edge of the toothed ring.
Preferably, the bottom of the guide box is obliquely arranged.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
According to the utility model, under the cooperation of the linkage mechanism and the cleaning mechanism, the soil adhered to the surface of the compression bar can be automatically cleaned, so that the influence of the soil on the surface of the compression bar on the subsequent molding processing is avoided, the loosening condition of molded soil blocks can be prevented, the consistency of the molded soil blocks is improved, meanwhile, under the cooperation of the scraping plate and the conveying mechanism, the soil scattered on the surface of the mold plate can be collected and reused, the waste of the soil can be reduced, the production cost is saved, and the problems that the molding effect is poor and the scattered soil cannot be reused in the use process of the conventional molding machine are solved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial perspective structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial perspective view of another aspect of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a cross-sectional expanded perspective of a cleaning mechanism according to the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a partial perspective cross-sectional structure of another view of the present utility model;
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a partial perspective cross-sectional structure of a conveying mechanism in the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a work table; 2. a bridge; 3. a crankshaft motor; 4. a slide bar; 5. a slide plate; 6. rack plate; 7. a U-shaped frame; 8. a linkage mechanism; 81. spur gears; 82. a screw rod; 83. a sliding sleeve; 84. a rack plate; 9. a cleaning mechanism; 91. a limiting ring; 92. a toothed ring; 93. a rubber sheet; 94. a brush; 10. a through groove; 11. a scraper; 12. a conveying mechanism; 121. a guide box; 122. a mounting cylinder; 123. a motor; 124. an auger; 13. a storage hopper; 14. a mold plate; 15. and (5) pressing the rod.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-6, an landscaping soil cultivation forming machine comprises a workbench 1, a mold tray 14 is arranged at the top of the workbench 1, a plurality of mold grooves are formed in the surface of the mold tray 14, a driver is arranged at the bottom of the mold tray 14 and can drive the mold tray 14 to rotate, a storage hopper 13 is arranged at one side of the top of the workbench 1, a discharge hole is formed at the bottom of the storage hopper 13 and is in sliding connection with the top of the mold tray 14, the storage hopper 13 can temporarily store configured soil, the soil can be injected into the grooves of the mold tray 14 when the mold tray 14 rotates, a bridge 2 is fixedly connected at the top of the workbench 1, a crankshaft motor 3 is arranged at the top of the bridge 2, slide bars 4 are fixedly connected at two sides of the top of the workbench 1, a slide plate 5 is arranged at the bottom of the crankshaft motor 3 and is in sliding connection with the slide bars 4, two compression bars 15 are fixedly connected at the bottom of the slide plate 5, the space between the compression bars 15 is matched with the space between the mould grooves of the mould disc 14, the output shaft of the crank motor 3 is hinged with a connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the top of the sliding plate 5, when the crank motor 3 is started, the sliding plate 5 can be driven to move up and down on the surface of the sliding rod 4, so that the compression bars 15 can move up and down, a U-shaped frame 7 is fixedly connected between the bridge frame 2 and the sliding rod 4 at the top of the workbench 1, a cleaning mechanism 9 is arranged on one side of the U-shaped frame 7, the number and the positions of the cleaning mechanism 9 are matched with the compression bars 15, the cleaning mechanism 9 can clean the adhered soil on the surface of the compression bars 15, a linkage mechanism 8 is arranged inside the U-shaped frame 7, the linkage mechanism 8 can provide power for the operation of the cleaning mechanism 9, a rack plate 6 is fixedly connected on one side of the bottom of the sliding plate 5, the rack plate 6 is matched with the linkage mechanism 8, can make link gear 8 operate at slide 5 reciprocate the in-process, logical groove 10 has been seted up on the surface of workstation 1, one side fixedly connected with scraper blade 11 at workstation 1 top, the bottom of logical groove 10 is provided with conveying mechanism 12, conveying mechanism 12 and storage hopper 13 cooperation use, scraper blade 11 and the top sliding connection of mould dish 14, can scrape off its surface residual soil when mould dish 14 rotates, then falls into conveying mechanism 12 through logical groove 10, finally carries to storage hopper 13 in reuse.
The clearance mechanism 9 includes spacing ring 91, the top fixed connection of one side and U-shaped frame 7 inner wall of spacing ring 91, the inner wall rotation of spacing ring 91 is connected with toothed ring 92, toothed ring 92 and link gear 8 cooperation use, the diameter at toothed ring 92 top is greater than the diameter of spacing ring 91 inner wall, can keep the position unchanged when toothed ring 92 rotates, the bottom fixedly connected with sheet rubber 93 of toothed ring 92 inner wall, the top fixedly connected with brush 94 of sheet rubber 93, the material of brush 94 is the nylon that the wearability is stronger, can clear up the surface of mould dish 14, the quantity of brush 94 is a plurality of, and the brush 94 height that is located toothed ring 92 center department is less than the brush 94 that is located toothed ring 92 edge, can be better with the adaptation of depression bar 15 bottom surface in order to promote the clearance effect, can let toothed ring 92 rotate after link gear 8 provides power, thereby make sheet rubber 93 and brush 94 carry out the friction clearance to the soil of the adhesion of depression bar 15 surface to follow-up removal, avoid depression bar 15 surface residual soil to cause the influence to the follow-up soil formation.
The link gear 8 includes the spur gear 81, the spur gear 81 intermeshes with rack board 6, one side fixedly connected with lead screw 82 of spur gear 81, the other end of lead screw 82 rotates with the inner wall of U-shaped frame 7 to be connected, lead screw 82 surface threaded connection has sliding sleeve 83, sliding sleeve 83 and the inner wall top sliding connection of U-shaped frame 7, can make sliding sleeve 83 can not rotate along with lead screw 82 together, one side fixedly connected with rack piece 84 of sliding sleeve 83, rack piece 84 intermeshes with the rack of ring gear 92, one end of rack piece 84 runs through one side of U-shaped frame 7 and with its inner wall sliding connection, can make the removal of rack piece 84 more stable, when rack board 6 reciprocates, can make spur gear 81 drive lead screw 82 to rotate, thereby let rack piece 84 drive ring gear 92, need not to provide extra power, the consumption of energy is reduced.
The conveying mechanism 12 comprises a guide box 121, the bottom of the guide box 121 and the bottom of the workbench 1 are fixedly connected and mutually communicated with the through groove 10, one side of the guide box 121 is communicated with a mounting cylinder 122, the mounting cylinder 122 is obliquely arranged, one side of the upper side of the mounting cylinder 122 extending to the storage hopper 13 is communicated with a discharge hole, an inner cavity of the mounting cylinder 122 is rotationally connected with an auger 124, the bottom of the mounting cylinder 122 is provided with a motor 123, an output shaft of the motor 123 penetrates through the inner cavity of the mounting cylinder 122 and is fixedly connected with the auger 124, when soil falls into the guide box 121, the soil flows into the mounting cylinder 122, the motor 123 drives the auger 124 to rotate, the soil can be conveyed into the storage hopper 13 for reuse, so that waste of the soil is reduced, the bottom of the guide box 121 is obliquely arranged, and the soil falling into the mounting cylinder 122 can be guided to quickly enter the mounting cylinder 122 for conveying and improving efficiency.
Working principle: firstly, the mixed soil is poured into the storage hopper 13, then the mold disc 14 is started to rotate, the soil can be sequentially poured into the mold grooves of the mold disc 14 through the discharge hole at the bottom of the storage hopper 13, then the crank motor 3 is started, the crank motor 3 drives the two compression bars 15 to move up and down through the sliding plate 5, the soil in the mold grooves is compacted and pushed out, the rack plate 6 can move up and down under the driving of the sliding plate 5, the spur gear 81 drives the screw rod 82 to rotate, the sliding sleeve 83 on the surface of the screw rod 82 drives the rack piece 84 to move left and right, so that the toothed ring 92 can rotate, the brush 94 and the rubber piece 93 inside the toothed ring 92 can also rotate together, the adhered soil on the surface of the compression bars 15 can be cleaned, meanwhile, the scraping plate 11 can scrape the scattered soil on the surface of the mold disc 14 into the guide box 121 and then flow into the installation cylinder 122, the starting motor 123 drives the auger 124 to rotate, and the soil can be transported to the upper part of the installation cylinder 122, and the discharge hole of the installation cylinder 122 falls into the storage hopper 13 for reuse.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a afforestation soil banks up make-up machine, includes workstation (1) and sets up in mould dish (14) at its top, its characterized in that still includes:
The automatic feeding device comprises a storage hopper (13) arranged at the top of a workbench (1), wherein a bridge frame (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench (1), a crankshaft motor (3) is arranged at the top of the bridge frame (2), slide bars (4) are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the workbench (1), sliding plates (5) which are in sliding connection with the slide bars (4) are arranged at the bottom of the crankshaft motor (3), and two compression bars (15) are fixedly connected to the bottom of each sliding plate (5);
The cleaning mechanism comprises a U-shaped frame (7) fixedly connected to the top of a workbench (1), a cleaning mechanism (9) for cleaning the surface of a pressing rod (15) is arranged on one side of the U-shaped frame (7), a linkage mechanism (8) for providing power for the operation of the cleaning mechanism (9) is arranged in the U-shaped frame (7), a rack plate (6) matched with the linkage mechanism (8) for use is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of a sliding plate (5), a through groove (10) is formed in the surface of the workbench (1), a scraping plate (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the workbench (1), and a conveying mechanism (12) is arranged at the bottom of the through groove (10).
2. An landscaping soil cultivation molding machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the cleaning mechanism (9) comprises a limiting ring (91) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped frame (7) and a toothed ring (92) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped frame, and further comprises a rubber sheet (93) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the toothed ring (92) and a hairbrush (94) fixedly connected to the top of the toothed ring.
3. An landscaping soil cultivation molding machine as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the linkage mechanism (8) comprises a spur gear (81) which is connected to one side of the rack plate (6) in a meshed mode, a screw rod (82) which is fixedly connected to one side of the spur gear, a sliding sleeve (83) which is connected to the surface of the screw rod (82) in a threaded mode, and a rack piece (84) which is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding sleeve and matched with the toothed ring (92).
4. An landscaping soil cultivation molding machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the conveying mechanism (12) comprises a guide box (121) fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench (1), a mounting cylinder (122) communicated with one side of the guide box, a motor (123) mounted on the bottom of the mounting cylinder (122) and an auger (124) fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor.
5. An landscaping soil cultivation molding machine as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the number of the brushes (94) is a plurality, and the height of the brushes (94) positioned at the center of the toothed ring (92) is lower than that of the brushes (94) positioned at the edge of the toothed ring (92).
6. The landscaping soil cultivation molding machine of claim 4, wherein: the bottom of the guide box (121) is obliquely arranged.
CN202322681626.0U 2023-10-08 2023-10-08 Afforestation soil banks up make-up machine with earth Active CN220897421U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322681626.0U CN220897421U (en) 2023-10-08 2023-10-08 Afforestation soil banks up make-up machine with earth

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322681626.0U CN220897421U (en) 2023-10-08 2023-10-08 Afforestation soil banks up make-up machine with earth

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220897421U true CN220897421U (en) 2024-05-07

Family

ID=90919798

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322681626.0U Active CN220897421U (en) 2023-10-08 2023-10-08 Afforestation soil banks up make-up machine with earth

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220897421U (en)

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