CN220880542U - Preparation facilities of high strength alloy material - Google Patents
Preparation facilities of high strength alloy material Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220880542U CN220880542U CN202322548689.9U CN202322548689U CN220880542U CN 220880542 U CN220880542 U CN 220880542U CN 202322548689 U CN202322548689 U CN 202322548689U CN 220880542 U CN220880542 U CN 220880542U
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- alloy material
- screening
- cooling
- screening cylinder
- strength alloy
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- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 48
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002923 metal particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 19
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 12
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 12
- 101100298225 Caenorhabditis elegans pot-2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 11
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of alloy material processing, and discloses a preparation device of a high-strength alloy material, which comprises a supporting frame; the smelting pot is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting frame; the supporting plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting frame; a screen assembly disposed within the interior of the support plate; and the crushing assembly is arranged in the middle of the screening assembly. According to the utility model, through the cooperation of the structures of the screening cylinder, the baffle plate, the crushing assembly and the like, the driving unit is started, so that the screening cylinder rotates to enable conforming particles to fall into the smelting pot, then under the action of the baffle plate, the metal particles staying at the bottom of the screening cylinder move to the upper end, then fall into the crushing assembly to be crushed, and then fall into the smelting pot again, so that the size of the metal particles is not excessively large, the smelting time is not excessively long, and the energy consumption is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of alloy material processing, in particular to a preparation device of a high-strength alloy material.
Background
The high-strength alloy material is a high-strength alloy obtained by artificially mixing various different kinds of metal materials and then remolding the metal materials at a high temperature, however, when the high-strength alloy material is processed, various metals are put into a smelting pot, and then the metal materials need to be crushed in advance when being put, however, because the metal is heavy in mass, metal particles are easily accumulated at the bottom of crushing equipment, the metal materials are not crushed thoroughly, and the shape and the size are different, so that the consumption of time and energy required by smelting is increased.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a preparation device of a high-strength alloy material, which has the advantages of uniformly reducing energy consumption by crushing and cooling and purifying high-temperature flue gas.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a preparation device of high-strength alloy material comprises
A support frame;
the smelting pot is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting frame;
the supporting plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting frame;
a screen assembly disposed within the interior of the support plate;
The crushing assembly is arranged in the middle of the screening assembly;
the screening assembly comprises a screening cylinder, a sliding cylinder, a throwing opening, a baffle and a driving unit, wherein the screening cylinder is movably arranged in the supporting plate, the sliding cylinder is slidably arranged at the right end of the screening cylinder, the throwing opening is fixedly arranged at the top of the sliding cylinder and penetrates through the top of the supporting plate, the circumferential array of the baffle is arranged in the screening cylinder, and the driving unit is arranged at the upper end of the right side of the supporting plate to drive the screening cylinder to rotate.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the surface of the smelting pot is also provided with
The cooling exhaust assembly is arranged at the top of the smelting pot;
The cooling exhaust assembly comprises an air suction ring pipe, an exhaust pipe, a cooling box and a cooling pipe, wherein the air suction ring pipe is fixedly arranged at the edge of the top of the interior of the smelting tank, the exhaust pipe is fixedly arranged at the top of the smelting tank and is communicated with the air suction ring pipe, the cooling box is arranged at the bottom of the exhaust pipe, the cooling pipe is fixedly arranged in the cooling box and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the exhaust pipe, the right end of the cooling pipe is fixedly provided with a filter box, the filter box is internally filled with a filter block, and the right lower end of the filter box is provided with an exhaust port.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the crushing assembly mainly comprises crushing rollers, wherein the crushing roller array is movably arranged in the middle of the supporting plate and inserted into the middle of the screening cylinder and the sliding cylinder to crush the dropped metal blocks.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the driving unit comprises a groove and a gear, the groove is formed at the left end of the surface of the screening cylinder, and the gear is movably arranged at the rear end of the left side of the supporting plate and is meshed with the groove.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a discharging opening is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the smelting pot, and a sealing cover is arranged at the top of the discharging opening.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the surface circumference array of the screening cylinder is provided with the leak holes, and the screening cylinder is arranged in a low left and high right inclined manner.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the cooling box is filled with water, and the cooling pipe is made of heat-conducting materials.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. According to the utility model, through the cooperation of the structures such as the screening cylinder, the baffle plate and the crushing assembly, when the metal particles are put into the screening cylinder through the putting opening, the driving unit is started, so that the screening cylinder rotates to enable the conforming particles to fall into the smelting pot, the metal particles staying at the bottom of the screening cylinder move to the upper end under the action of the baffle plate, then fall into the crushing assembly for crushing, and then fall into the smelting pot again, so that the size of the metal particles is not excessively large, the smelting time is not excessively long, and the energy consumption is reduced.
2. According to the utility model, through the cooperation of the structures of the air suction ring pipe, the cooling box, the filter box and the like, dense smoke generated by smelting is sucked into the smoke exhaust pipe through the air suction ring pipe and then enters the cooling pipe in the cooling box to dissipate heat, so that the temperature of final exhaust gas is reduced, the liquid in the cooling box is heated, the waste of heat is reduced, the cooling box is finally introduced into the filter box to carry out filtering treatment, and then the cooling box is discharged from the exhaust port, so that the pollution to air is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall appearance structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a right side view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a front view in cross section;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a rear view cross-section of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion a of fig. 3 according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a support frame; 2. a smelting pot; 3. a support plate; 4. a screening cylinder; 5. a slide cylinder; 6. a delivery port; 7. a baffle; 8. a groove; 9. a gear; 10. a pulverizing roller; 11. a leak hole; 12. a smoke exhaust pipe; 13. a cooling box; 14. a cooling pipe; 15. a filter box; 16. an exhaust port; 17. an air suction ring pipe; 18. and a feed opening.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, the present utility model provides a device for preparing a high-strength alloy material, comprising
A support frame 1;
the smelting pot 2 is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting frame 1;
the support plate 3 is fixedly arranged at the top of the support frame 1;
a screen assembly disposed inside the support plate 3;
the crushing assembly is arranged in the middle of the screening assembly;
screening subassembly is including screening section of thick bamboo 4, slide section of thick bamboo 5, put in mouth 6, baffle 7 and drive unit, and screening section of thick bamboo 4 movable mounting is in the inside of backup pad 3, and slide section of thick bamboo 5 slidable mounting is at the right-hand member of screening section of thick bamboo 4, and put in mouth 6 fixed mounting is at the top of slide section of thick bamboo 5 to run through the top of backup pad 3, baffle 7 circumference array is installed in the inside of screening section of thick bamboo 4, and drive unit sets up the upper end drive screening section of thick bamboo 4 on backup pad 3 right side and rotates.
When the device works, the driving unit is started, so that particles conforming to the size of the leak holes 11 fall into the smelting pot 2, then under the action of the baffle 7, metal particles staying at the bottom of the screening cylinder 4 move to the upper end, and then fall into the crushing assembly for secondary crushing, so that the particles with proper sizes can fall into the smelting pot 2;
By providing a screen assembly, the size of the metal particles is not oversized, so that the smelting time tends to be the same, thereby reducing energy consumption.
Wherein the surface of the smelting pot 2 is also provided with
The cooling exhaust assembly is arranged at the top of the smelting pot 2;
The cooling exhaust assembly comprises an air suction ring pipe 17, an exhaust pipe 12, a cooling box 13 and a cooling pipe 14, wherein the air suction ring pipe 17 is fixedly arranged at the edge of the inner top of the smelting pot 2, the exhaust pipe 12 is fixedly arranged at the top of the smelting pot 2 and is communicated with the air suction ring pipe 17, the cooling box 13 is arranged at the bottom of the exhaust pipe 12, the cooling pipe 14 is fixedly arranged in the cooling box 13 and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the exhaust pipe 12, the right end of the cooling pipe 14 is fixedly provided with a filter box 15, the filter box 15 is internally filled with a filter block, and the right lower end of the filter box 15 is provided with an exhaust port 16.
When the air-conditioning system works, the air is sucked into the smoke exhaust pipe 12 through the air suction ring pipe 17, then enters the cooling pipe 14 in the cooling box 13 for heat dissipation, then enters the filter box 15 for filtering treatment, and finally is discharged from the air outlet 16, so that the pollution to the air is reduced;
Through setting up cooling exhaust assembly to reduce final exhaust gas's temperature and harmful gas's content, and the convenience can be heated the inside liquid of cooling box 13, thereby reduce thermal waste.
Wherein, crushing subassembly mainly includes crushing roller 10, crushing roller 10 array movable mounting in the middle part of backup pad 3 to insert in the middle part of screening cylinder 4 and slide 5 and smash the metal piece that drops.
In operation, metal particles fall into the pulverizing roller 10 to be secondarily pulverized;
Through setting up crushing component to the convenience carries out secondary to metal particle and smashes, avoids metal particle too big, leads to carrying out smelting required energy and time to become longer.
The driving unit comprises a groove 8 and a gear 9, the groove 8 is formed in the left end of the surface of the screening cylinder 4, and the gear 9 is movably mounted at the rear end of the left side of the supporting plate 3 and is meshed with the groove 8.
When the screening device works, the gear 9 is started, so that the screening device is driven to rotate through the groove 8 on the surface of the screening cylinder 4;
By providing a drive unit, the screening drum 4 is thereby facilitated to rotate.
Wherein, the bottom of the smelting pot 2 is fixedly provided with a feed opening 18, and the top of the feed opening 6 is provided with a sealing cover.
In operation, melted solution is discharged through the feed opening 18;
by providing a sealing cap on top of the dispensing opening 6, leakage of harmful gases is reduced.
Wherein, the surface circumference array of screening section of thick bamboo 4 has seted up leak hole 11, and screening section of thick bamboo 4 low left and right high slope sets up.
When the metal particle filter works, the metal particle can fall to the lower part through the leak hole 11;
Through set up leak 11 at the surface circumference array of screening section of thick bamboo 4 to set up screening section of thick bamboo 4 low left and right high slope, thereby make things convenient for dropping of metal particle.
Wherein, the inside of cooling box 13 is filled with water, and cooling tube 14 adopts heat conduction material to make.
When in work, the water in the cooling box 13 exchanges heat with the gas in the cooling pipe 14;
The cooling pipe 14 is made of heat conducting materials, so that heat dissipation is facilitated.
The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows:
When the metal particles are put into the screening cylinder 4 through the putting opening 6, the gear 9 is started, so that the screening cylinder 4 rotates, particles conforming to the size of the leak 11 fall into the smelting pot 2, and the metal particles staying at the bottom of the screening cylinder 4 move to the upper end under the action of the baffle 7 and then fall into the crushing roller 10;
Then the crushing roller 10 is started, so that the metal particles falling into the crushing roller are crushed by the crushing roller, and then fall into the screening cylinder 4 again, so that the crushed metal particles fall into the smelting pot 2 through the particles with the size of the leak holes 11, the sizes of the metal particles are consistent, the smelting time is about to be the same, and the energy consumption is reduced;
Then the metal is smelted in the smelting pot 2 and finally discharged from the feed opening 18;
The dense smoke generated by smelting is sucked into the smoke exhaust pipe 12 through the air suction ring pipe 17 and then enters the cooling pipe 14 in the cooling box 13 to dissipate heat, so that the temperature of the final exhaust gas is reduced, the liquid in the interior is heated, the waste of heat is reduced, the dense smoke finally enters the filter box 15 to be filtered, and then is discharged from the air outlet 16, so that the pollution to the air is reduced.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a preparation facilities of high strength alloy material which characterized in that: comprises the following steps of
A support (1);
The smelting pot (2), the smelting pot (2) is fixedly installed at the top of the supporting frame (1);
The support plate (3), the said support plate (3) is fixedly mounted on top of the support frame (1);
A screen assembly disposed inside the support plate (3);
The crushing assembly is arranged in the middle of the screening assembly;
The screening assembly comprises a screening cylinder (4), a sliding cylinder (5), a throwing opening (6), a baffle (7) and a driving unit, wherein the screening cylinder (4) is movably installed in the supporting plate (3), the sliding cylinder (5) is slidably installed at the right end of the screening cylinder (4), the throwing opening (6) is fixedly installed at the top of the sliding cylinder (5) and penetrates through the top of the supporting plate (3), the baffle (7) is circumferentially arranged in the screening cylinder (4), and the driving unit is arranged at the upper end of the right side of the supporting plate (3) to drive the screening cylinder (4) to rotate.
2. The apparatus for producing a high-strength alloy material according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the smelting pot (2) is also provided with
The cooling exhaust assembly is arranged at the top of the smelting pot (2);
The cooling exhaust assembly comprises an air suction ring pipe (17), an exhaust pipe (12), a cooling box (13) and a cooling pipe (14), wherein the air suction ring pipe (17) is fixedly arranged at the edge of the inner top of the smelting tank (2), the exhaust pipe (12) is fixedly arranged at the top of the smelting tank (2) and is communicated with the air suction ring pipe (17), the cooling box (13) is arranged at the bottom of the exhaust pipe (12), the cooling pipe (14) is fixedly arranged in the cooling box (13) and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the exhaust pipe (12), a filter box (15) is fixedly arranged at the right end of the cooling pipe (14), a filter block is filled in the filter box (15), and an exhaust port (16) is formed in the right lower end of the filter box (15).
3. The apparatus for producing a high-strength alloy material according to claim 1, wherein: the crushing assembly mainly comprises a crushing roller (10), wherein the crushing roller (10) is movably arranged in the middle of the supporting plate (3) in an array manner, and is inserted into the middle of the screening cylinder (4) and the sliding cylinder (5) to crush the fallen metal blocks.
4. The apparatus for producing a high-strength alloy material according to claim 1, wherein: the driving unit comprises a groove (8) and a gear (9), the groove (8) is formed in the left end of the surface of the screening cylinder (4), and the gear (9) is movably mounted at the rear end of the left side of the supporting plate (3) and is meshed with the groove (8).
5. The apparatus for producing a high-strength alloy material according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the smelting pot (2) is fixedly provided with a feed opening (18), and the top of the feed opening (6) is provided with a sealing cover.
6. The apparatus for producing a high-strength alloy material according to claim 1, wherein: the surface circumference array of the screening cylinder (4) is provided with leak holes (11), and the screening cylinder (4) is arranged in a left-low right-high inclined mode.
7. The apparatus for producing a high-strength alloy material according to claim 2, wherein: the inside of the cooling box (13) is filled with water, and the cooling pipe (14) is made of a heat conducting material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322548689.9U CN220880542U (en) | 2023-09-20 | 2023-09-20 | Preparation facilities of high strength alloy material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322548689.9U CN220880542U (en) | 2023-09-20 | 2023-09-20 | Preparation facilities of high strength alloy material |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220880542U true CN220880542U (en) | 2024-05-03 |
Family
ID=90838124
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322548689.9U Active CN220880542U (en) | 2023-09-20 | 2023-09-20 | Preparation facilities of high strength alloy material |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220880542U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-09-20 CN CN202322548689.9U patent/CN220880542U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |